CN213526170U

CN213526170U - Operating instrument for thoracic surgery

Info

Publication number: CN213526170U
Application number: CN202022425686.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方杏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-27
Filing date: 2020-10-27
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an operation instrument for thoracic surgery, which belongs to the technical field of auxiliary treatment equipment for thoracic surgery. The utility model provides an operating instrument for thoracic surgery, the operating table comprises an operating table, the mounting groove has been seted up at operating table rear end face middle part, the mounting groove interpolation is equipped with the mounting panel, T shape spout has been seted up at mounting panel top surface middle part, sliding connection has T shape slider in the T shape spout, T shape slider upper end has set firmly the piece that accepts, it has set firmly metal collapsible tube to accept a top surface middle part, the metal collapsible tube upper end has set firmly the connecting block, the connecting block right-hand member has set firmly the spliced pole, both sides all are equipped with spacing subassembly around the spliced pole, the spliced pole overcoat. The utility model discloses a setting is placing the enlarged assembly at piece middle part, can be not good at medical conditions, or medical equipment when not enough, supplementary doctor is for patient does the thoracic surgery operation, prevents to lead to patient's state of an illness aggravation often because of the operation untimely, endangers life even.

Description

Operating instrument for thoracic surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a thoracic surgery treatment auxiliary assembly technical field, more specifically say, relate to an operation instrument for thoracic surgery.

Background

Thoracic surgery is a medical special department, which is specialized in the diagnosis and treatment of pathological changes of the thoracic cavity, mainly esophagus, lung and mediastinum, and the field of mammary gland surgery is also classified into the special department, wherein lung surgery and esophageal surgery are mainly used. The operation treatment is a common treatment method in thoracic surgery treatment, a doctor often needs to suture and excise blood vessels or places which are difficult to see by naked eyes of a patient in the process of performing thoracic surgery on the patient, under normal conditions, the doctor generally achieves the purpose by means of an operation microscope, but under certain special conditions, such as after a serious natural disaster or on a line before war, the power supply condition is difficult to guarantee, and the number of injured people is large, medical equipment is difficult to meet the treatment requirement of the patient, and if the patient with the injured chest and lung part is not treated by the operation in time, the condition of the patient is aggravated, and even the life of the patient is possibly threatened. In view of this, we propose a surgical instrument for thoracic surgery.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide an operation instrument for thoracic surgery to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

2. Technical scheme

The utility model provides an operating instrument for thoracic surgery, includes the operating table, operating table bottom surface four corners department all is equipped with the supporting leg, the outside cover of supporting leg is equipped with the guide pin bushing, guide pin bushing circumference outer wall outside upper portion threaded connection has first bolt, the guide pin bushing lower extreme is equipped with the brake wheel, the mounting groove has been seted up at operating table rear end face middle part, the mounting groove interpolation is equipped with the mounting panel, T shape spout has been seted up at mounting panel top surface middle part, sliding connection has T shape slider in the T shape spout, T shape slider upper end has set firmly the piece of accepting, accept a top surface middle part and has set firmly metal collapsible tube, the metal collapsible tube upper end has set firmly the connecting block, the connecting block right-hand member has set firmly the spliced pole, both sides all are equipped with spacing subassembly around.

Preferably, supporting leg outer wall and guide pin bushing inner wall sliding connection, first bolt inner run through the guide pin bushing outer wall and extend to the inner wall and with supporting leg outer wall movable contact, place a middle part left side and seted up the ring channel, the spliced pole right-hand member has set firmly annular arch, annular arch is connected with the ring channel rotation, spliced pole right side outer wall with place a left side inner wall rotation and be connected.

Preferably, the operating table top surface rear portion left and right sides all is equipped with the dead lever, the dead lever lower extreme sets up for the toper structure, annular handle has set firmly in the dead lever upper end, the part that the dead lever outer wall is located between mounting panel top surface and the annular handle bottom surface is equipped with first spring, first spring upper end is connected fixedly with annular handle bottom surface, first spring lower extreme is connected fixedly with operating table top surface, the through-hole has all been seted up to operating table top surface rear portion left and right sides, the toper guide slot with dead lever looks adaptation is all seted up to the anterior left and right sides of mounting panel top surface, dead lever downside outer wall and through-hole and toper guide slot inner wall sliding fit.

Preferably, the middle part of the rear end face of the bearing block is fixedly provided with a limiting block, the middle part of the limiting block is in threaded connection with a second bolt, the lower end of the second bolt is fixedly provided with a flat plate, and the lower end face of the flat plate is in movable contact with the top face of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the magnifying assembly comprises a lens barrel arranged in the middle of the placing block, a cone-shaped silica gel sleeve is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lens barrel, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the lower portion of the lens barrel, a blocking piece is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod, and a plurality of magnifying glasses with different focal lengths are hinged to the lower side of the circumferential outer wall of the connecting rod at equal intervals in an annular mode.

Preferably, spacing subassembly is including setting firmly two fixed plates of placing both sides around the piece left end face, end face middle part has set firmly the guide cylinder in the fixed plate, sliding connection has the guide arm in the guide cylinder, the guide arm outer end is equipped with the second spring, the second spring outer end is connected fixedly with the guide cylinder inner wall outside, the guide arm inner has set firmly the arc limiting plate, the arc limiting plate is made for the rubber material, end face and spliced pole outer wall frictional contact in the arc limiting plate.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model discloses a setting is placing the enlarged assembly at piece middle part, can be not good at medical conditions, or medical equipment when not enough, supplementary doctor is for patient does the thoracic surgery operation, prevents to lead to patient's state of an illness aggravation often because of the operation untimely, endangers life even.

2. The utility model discloses a setting is accepting the metal collapsible tube at piece top surface middle part, and it is protruding to place the solid annular of ring channel and spliced pole right-hand member that the piece middle part left side was opened, and the doctor of being convenient for adjusts the position and the angle of amplifying the subassembly according to actual demand, is favorable to the doctor more convenient and fast's thoracic surgery operation of carrying on, improves the success rate of operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the operating table of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the placement block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the amplifying assembly of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the middle limiting assembly of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the middle guide cylinder of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. an operating table; 101. mounting grooves; 102. a through hole; 2. mounting a plate; 201. a T-shaped chute; 202. a tapered guide groove; 3. a guide sleeve; 301. a first bolt; 4. a brake wheel; 5. supporting legs; 6. an amplifying assembly; 601. a lens barrel; 602. a truncated cone-shaped silica gel sleeve; 603. a connecting rod; 604. a baffle plate; 605. a magnifying glass; 7. a limiting component; 701. a fixing plate; 702. a guide cylinder; 703. a guide bar; 704. an arc limiting plate; 705. a second spring; 8. placing the blocks; 801. an annular groove; 9. connecting blocks; 10. connecting columns; 1001. an annular projection; 11. a metal hose; 12. an annular handle; 13. a first spring; 14. fixing the rod; 15. a second bolt; 16. a limiting block; 17. a flat plate; 18. a bearing block; 19. t-shaped sliding blocks.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a thoracic surgery surgical instrument comprises an operating table 1, supporting legs 5 are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the operating table 1, a guide sleeve 3 is sleeved outside each supporting leg 5, a first bolt 301 is in threaded connection with the upper portion of the outer circumferential wall of the guide sleeve 3, a brake wheel 4 is arranged at the lower end of the guide sleeve 3, a mounting groove 101 is formed in the middle of the rear end surface of the operating table 1, a mounting plate 2 is inserted in the mounting groove 101, a T-shaped sliding groove 201 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the mounting plate 2, a T-shaped sliding block 19 is connected in the T-shaped sliding groove 201 in a sliding mode, the T-shaped sliding groove 201 and the T-shaped sliding block 19 are arranged to adjust the position of an amplifying assembly 6, a bearing block 18 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the T-shaped sliding block 19, a metal hose 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bearing block 18, the, the right end of the connecting block 9 is fixedly provided with a connecting column 10, the front side and the rear side of the connecting column 10 are respectively provided with a limiting component 7, a placing block 8 is sleeved outside the connecting column 10, and the middle part of the placing block 8 is provided with an amplifying component 6.

It is specific, 5 outer walls of supporting leg and 3 inner wall sliding connection of guide pin bushing, first bolt 301 inner run through 3 outer walls of guide pin bushing extend to the inner wall and with 5 outer wall movable contact of supporting leg, place 8 middle parts left sides of piece and seted up ring channel 801, spliced pole 10 right-hand member has set firmly annular arch 1001, annular arch 1001 rotates with ring channel 801 to be connected, the purpose that sets up annular arch 1001 and ring channel 801 is convenient for rotate enlarged assembly 6, it is clearer to make the doctor observe the operation position of patient, spliced pole 10 right side outer wall rotates with the inner wall of placing 8 left sides and is connected.

Further, the left and right sides of the rear portion of the top surface of the operating table 1 are provided with fixing rods 14, the lower ends of the fixing rods 14 are arranged in a conical structure, the upper end of each fixing rod 14 is fixedly provided with an annular handle 12, the parts, located between the top surface of the mounting plate 2 and the bottom surface of the annular handle 12, of the outer wall of each fixing rod 14 are provided with first springs 13, the upper ends of the first springs 13 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the annular handle 12, the lower ends of the first springs 13 are fixedly connected with the top surface of the operating table 1, through holes 102 are formed in the left and right sides of the rear portion of the top surface of the operating table 1, conical guide grooves 202 matched with the fixing rods 14 are formed in the left and right sides of the front portion of the top surface of the mounting plate 2, the mounting plate 2 can be conveniently disassembled and.

Still further, the middle part of the rear end face of the bearing block 18 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 16, the middle part of the limiting block 16 is in threaded connection with a second bolt 15, the lower end of the second bolt 15 is fixedly provided with a flat plate 17, and the lower end face of the flat plate 17 is in movable contact with the top face of the mounting plate 2.

Further, magnifying subassembly 6 is including locating the lens cone 601 of placing 8 middle parts of piece, lens cone 601 upper end has set firmly round platform shape silica gel cover 602, the purpose that sets up round platform shape silica gel cover 602 is to improve the comfortable form that the doctor used this device, lens cone 601 lower part rear side has set firmly connecting rod 603, the connecting rod 603 lower extreme has set firmly separation blade 604, connecting rod 603 circumference outer wall downside is that the annular equidistant articulated has the different magnifying glass 605 of a plurality of focuses, the purpose of the different magnifying glass 605 of a plurality of focuses is set up the doctor and selects different lenses according to the needs when performing the operation, more can see patient's health tissue clearly, the success rate of operation is improved.

It should be noted that the limiting component 7 includes two fixing plates 701 fixed on the front and rear sides of the left end surface of the placing block 8, a guide cylinder 702 is fixed in the middle of the inner end surface of the fixing plate 701, a guide rod 703 is slidably connected in the guide cylinder 702, a second spring 705 is arranged at the outer end of the guide rod 703, the outer end of the second spring 705 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner wall of the guide cylinder 702, an arc limiting plate 704 is fixed at the inner end of the guide rod 703, the arc limiting plate 704 is made of rubber, the inner end surface of the arc limiting plate 704 is in frictional contact with the outer wall of the connecting column 10, and the arc limiting plate 704 is arranged to enable the arc limiting plate 704 and the connecting column.

The working principle is as follows: when the medical condition is not good or the medical equipment is not enough, and the patient is in urgent need of performing the thoracic surgery, firstly, the patient lies on the operating table 1, before the operation starts, firstly, the T-shaped sliding block 19 slides, the receiving block 18 drives the metal hose 11, the connecting block 9, the connecting column 10, the placing block 8 and the amplifying component 6 to move along with the T-shaped sliding block 19, until the amplifying component 6 is approximately aligned with the part of the patient to be operated, then, the T-shaped sliding block 19 stops sliding, the second bolt 15 is screwed downwards, the flat plate 17 moves along with the T-shaped sliding block until the lower end face of the flat plate 17 is tightly contacted with the top face of the mounting plate 2, during the operation process, when the doctor needs to further see the diseased part of the patient, the medical staff adjusts the metal hose 11 to enable the magnifying lens 605 to be aligned with the diseased part of the patient, then, the placing block 8 is rotated, the most suitable magnifier 605 is selected, the lesion part of the patient is observed and treated, and the operation is repeated until the treatment is finished, and then the thoracic surgery of the patient can be finished.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Surgical instrument for thoracic surgery, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: operating table (1) bottom surface four corners department all is equipped with supporting leg (5), the outside cover of supporting leg (5) is equipped with guide pin bushing (3), guide pin bushing (3) circumference outer wall outside upper portion threaded connection has first bolt (301), guide pin bushing (3) lower extreme is equipped with brake pulley (4), mounting groove (101) have been seted up at operating table (1) rear end face middle part, mounting panel (2) interpolation is equipped with in mounting groove (101), T shape spout (201) have been seted up at mounting panel (2) top surface middle part, sliding connection has T shape slider (19) in T shape spout (201), T shape slider (19) upper end has set firmly and has held piece (18), hold piece (18) top surface middle part has set firmly metal collapsible tube (11), metal collapsible tube (11) upper end has set firmly connecting block (9), connecting block (9) right-hand member has set firmly spliced pole (10), both sides all are equipped with spacing subassembly (7) around spliced pole (10), spliced pole (10) overcoat is equipped with places piece (8), it is equipped with enlarged subassembly (6) to place piece (8) middle part.

2. A surgical instrument for thoracic surgery as in claim 1, wherein: supporting leg (5) outer wall and guide pin bushing (3) inner wall sliding connection, first bolt (301) inner run through guide pin bushing (3) outer wall extend to the inner wall and with supporting leg (5) outer wall movable contact, place piece (8) middle part left side and seted up ring channel (801), spliced pole (10) right-hand member has set firmly annular arch (1001), annular arch (1001) rotate with ring channel (801) and are connected, spliced pole (10) right side outer wall with place piece (8) left side inner wall and rotate and be connected.

3. A surgical instrument for thoracic surgery as in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the rear part of the top surface of the operating table (1) are both provided with a fixed rod (14), the lower ends of the fixed rods (14) are arranged in a conical structure, an annular handle (12) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed rod (14), a first spring (13) is arranged at the part of the outer wall of the fixed rod (14) between the top surface of the mounting plate (2) and the bottom surface of the annular handle (12), the upper end of the first spring (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the annular handle (12), the lower end of the first spring (13) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the operating table (1), the left side and the right side of the rear part of the top surface of the operating table (1) are both provided with through holes (102), the left side and the right side of the front part of the top surface of the mounting plate (2) are both provided with a conical guide groove (202) matched with the fixed rod (14), the outer wall of the lower side of the fixing rod (14) is in sliding fit with the through hole (102) and the inner wall of the conical guide groove (202).

4. A surgical instrument for thoracic surgery as in claim 1, wherein: the bearing block (18) rear end face middle part has set firmly stopper (16), stopper (16) middle part threaded connection has second bolt (15), second bolt (15) lower extreme has set firmly dull and stereotyped (17), terminal surface and mounting panel (2) top surface movable contact under dull and stereotyped (17).

5. A surgical instrument for thoracic surgery as in claim 1, wherein: magnifying subassembly (6) is including locating lens cone (601) of placing piece (8) middle part, lens cone (601) upper end has set firmly round platform shape silica gel cover (602), lens cone (601) lower part rear side has set firmly connecting rod (603), connecting rod (603) lower extreme has set firmly separation blade (604), connecting rod (603) circumference outer wall downside is that the annular is equidistant to articulate has different magnifying glasses (605) of a plurality of focuses.

6. A surgical instrument for thoracic surgery as in claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly (7) are including setting firmly two fixed plates (701) of placing both sides around piece (8) left end face, end face middle part has set firmly guide tube (702) in fixed plate (701), sliding connection has guide arm (703) in guide tube (702), guide arm (703) outer end is equipped with second spring (705), second spring (705) outer end is connected fixedly with guide tube (702) inner wall outside, guide arm (703) inner has set firmly arc limiting plate (704), arc limiting plate (704) are made for the rubber material, end face and spliced pole (10) outer wall frictional contact in arc limiting plate (704).