CN213526014U

CN213526014U - Automatic nursing bed for patient

Info

Publication number: CN213526014U
Application number: CN202022003608.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢翠洁; 谢文贤; 李胜
Original assignee: Sichuan Vocational College of Health and Rehabilitation
Current assignee: Sichuan Vocational College of Health and Rehabilitation
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic nursing bed for patients, which comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate and a plurality of guide rails, wherein under the arrangement of the fixed plate, a static plate, an electric telescopic rod, a guide plate, a U-shaped plate, a sliding rod, a first sliding chute, a second sliding chute, a first sliding block, an outer box, a third sliding chute, a cylinder body, a second sliding block, a second motor, a second gear, a second rack, a cover plate, an arc-shaped box and a spring, when the patients need to defecate, the fixed plate and the movable plate are separated to leave a gap, the cylinder body rises, the patients can directly defecate in the cylinder body, so that the defecate of the patients is convenient and rapid, under the arrangement of the sliding rail, the first rack, the sliding vertical plate, a top plate, a first motor and a first gear, the top plate can integrally move to the left side, the moved top plate can facilitate the patients to take food, under the arrangement of, the patient can be in a half lying state without manual supporting, and the labor intensity of medical staff is reduced.

Description

Automatic nursing bed for patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing bed, in particular to an automatic nursing bed for patients.

Background

When a patient needs to take food, defecate, stand up and see a newspaper and other daily activities, medical personnel need to support the patient to stand up, and then the patient can take food or see the newspaper in a comfortable way by erecting the dining table on a bed; particularly, when the patient needs to defecate, the medical staff is required to support the patient in a supporting manner, then the patient is supported in a toilet to defecate, and the patient is required to be supported back to the bed after defecating, so that the patient is very inconvenient to eat, defecate and the like, and the labor intensity of the medical staff is greatly increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic nursing bed of patient to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an automatic nursing bed for patients comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate and a plurality of guide rails, wherein a plurality of fixed support legs are arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a plurality of movable support legs are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, the guide rails and the movable support legs are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, guide wheels are arranged at the bottom of the guide rails and are matched with the guide rails, a first guardrail and a first mattress are arranged at the top of the movable plate, a second guardrail and a second mattress are arranged at the top of the movable plate, an electric telescopic rod and two guide plates are arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a U-shaped plate is slidably connected between the two guide plates, one end of the U-shaped plate is connected with the movable plate, the other end of the U-shaped plate is connected with a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod, the barrel bottom is provided with the second motor, and the output shaft end of second motor is provided with the second gear, and the outer container lateral wall is provided with the second rack, and second gear and second rack meshing, outer container top still articulate there is the apron, and the outer container side is provided with the arc case, and sliding connection has the arc in the arc case, and the arc is terminal with the cover connection, still is provided with the spring in the arc case, spring one end and cover connection, and the spring other end is connected with the arc case, still be provided with control panel on the first guardrail, be provided with controller and power in the control panel, power, electric telescopic handle and second motor all are connected with the controller.

The top of the second guardrail is provided with two parallel slide rails and a first rack, the slide rails are connected with a sliding vertical plate in a sliding mode, the top of the sliding vertical plate is provided with a top plate, the bottom of the top plate is provided with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is provided with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with the first rack, and the first motor is connected with the controller.

The fixed plate comprises a static plate and a turnover plate, the turnover plate is rotatably connected with the static plate through a rotating shaft, a third motor is further arranged on the side face of the fixed plate, an output shaft of the third motor is connected with a worm, a worm wheel is arranged at the tail end of the rotating shaft, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, and the third motor is connected with the controller.

The fixed plate is internally provided with a first sliding chute, the first sliding chute is internally provided with a second sliding chute, one end of the sliding rod is provided with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is matched with the second sliding chute, and the sliding rod is matched with the first sliding chute.

The top of the fixed plate is also provided with a first clamping plate matched with a first mattress, and the top of the movable plate is also provided with a second clamping plate matched with a second mattress.

The inner wall of the outer box is communicated with two third sliding grooves which are parallel to each other, the side face of the barrel is provided with second sliding blocks which correspond to the third sliding grooves one to one, and the second sliding grooves are connected with the third sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. at the fixed plate, the stationary plate, the fixed support leg, the removal supporting leg, the guide pulley, the guide rail, electric telescopic handle, the deflector, the U template, the slide bar, first spout, the second spout, first slider, the outer container, the third spout, the barrel, the second slider, the second motor, the second gear, the second rack, the apron, the arc, under the setting of arc case and spring, when making patient need the defecation, the space is left in fixed plate and movable plate separation, the barrel rises, patient can be in the barrel direct defecation, need not to hold up patient, support in addition and carry out the defecation to the bathroom again, make patient's defecation convenient and fast, medical personnel's intensity of labour has alleviateed simultaneously.

2. Under the setting of slide rail, first rack, slip riser, roof, first motor and first gear, the roof can wholly remove to the left side, and the roof top can set up some recesses for place drinking cup, cutlery box etc. the roof of removing and coming can make things convenient for patient to feed, has alleviateed medical personnel's intensity of labour.

3. Under the arrangement of the static plate, the turnover plate, the rotating shaft, the third motor, the worm and the worm wheel, the turnover plate can rotate to form an obtuse angle with the top surface of the fixed plate, so that a patient can be in a half-lying state, the patient can conveniently eat or read and the like in the state, manual supporting is not needed, and the labor intensity of medical staff is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure in the direction C of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure, a fixed plate 1, a static plate 1.1, a turnover plate 1.2, a fixed supporting leg 2, a movable plate 3, a movable supporting leg 4, a guide wheel 5, a guide rail 6, a first guardrail 7, a second guardrail 8, a first mattress 9, a first clamping plate 10, a second mattress 11, a second clamping plate 12, an electric telescopic rod 13, a guide plate 14, a U-shaped plate 15, a sliding rod 16, a first sliding groove 17, a second sliding groove 18, a first sliding block 19, a first rack 20, a sliding rail 21, a sliding vertical plate 22, a top plate 23, a first motor 24, a first gear 25, a third motor 26, an outer box 27, a third sliding groove 28, a cylinder 29, a second sliding block 30, a second motor 31, a second gear 32, a second rack 33, a cover plate 34, an arc-shaped plate 35, an arc-shaped box 36 and a spring 37.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic nursing bed for patients, including a fixing plate 1, a moving plate 3 and a plurality of guide rails 6, referring to fig. 1, a plurality of fixed support legs 2 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate 1, a plurality of moving support legs 4 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving plate 3, the guide rails 6 are arranged corresponding to the moving support legs 4 one to one, a rotatable guide wheel 5 is mounted at the bottom of the guide rail 6, and the guide wheel 5 is arranged in a matching manner with the guide.

The top of the movable plate 3 is provided with a first guardrail 7 and a first mattress 9, the top of the movable plate 3 is provided with a second guardrail 8 and a second mattress 11, the top of the fixed plate 1 is further provided with a first clamping plate 10 matched with the first mattress 9, the top of the movable plate 3 is further provided with a second clamping plate 12 matched with the second mattress 11, and referring to fig. 2, the first mattress 9 and the second mattress 11 are respectively clamped at the tops of the fixed plate 1 and the movable plate 3.

Referring to fig. 3, an electric telescopic rod 13 and two guide plates 14 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of a fixed plate 1, a U-shaped plate 15 is slidably connected between the two guide plates 14, one end of the U-shaped plate 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a moving plate 3, the other end of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 13, the moving plate 3 is slidably connected with the fixed plate 1 through a sliding rod 16, referring to fig. 5, a first sliding groove 17 is formed in the fixed plate 1, a second sliding groove 18 is formed in the first sliding groove 17, a first sliding block 19 is arranged at one end of the sliding rod 16, the first sliding block 19 is matched with the second sliding.

Referring to fig. 1, when the patient needs to defecate, the electric telescopic rod 13 is started, the piston rod is extended, the U-shaped plate 15 slides towards the right side, the moving plate 3 integrally moves rightwards, and a gap is reserved between the fixed plate 1 and the moving plate 3.

Referring to fig. 1, an outer box 27 matched with the U-shaped plate 15 is further disposed between the fixed support leg 2 and the movable support leg 4, and referring to fig. 2, the position of the outer box 17 is located inside a gap left after the fixed plate 1 and the movable plate 3 are separated.

Referring to fig. 5, a cylinder 29 with an open top is slidably connected in the outer box 27, two third sliding grooves 28 parallel to each other are formed in the inner wall of the outer box 27, second sliding blocks 30 corresponding to the third sliding grooves 28 one by one are arranged on the side surface of the cylinder 29, the second sliding blocks 30 are slidably connected with the third sliding grooves 28, a second motor 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder 29, a second gear 32 is arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor 31, a second rack 33 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the outer box 27, the second gear 32 is meshed with the second rack 33, a cover plate 34 is further hinged at the top of the outer box 27, an arc box 36 is fixedly installed in the outer box 27, an arc plate 35 is slidably connected in the arc box 36, the tail end of the arc plate 35 is connected with the cover plate 34, a spring 37 is further arranged in the arc box 36, one end of the spring 37 is connected with, the second motor 31 can be started, the second motor 31 drives the second gear 32 to rotate, the second gear 32 is meshed with the second rack 33, the cylinder 29 rises, the top end of the cylinder 29 extends out of the outer box 27, the cover plate 34 is turned over, the spring 37 is compressed, the cylinder 29 with an open top just extends between the fixed plate 1 and the movable plate 3, a patient can directly defecate into the cylinder 29, after the defecating is finished, the second motor 31 is reversed, the cylinder 29 returns to the inside of the outer box 27 again, at the moment, the compressed spring 37 resets, the arc-shaped plate 35 slides out, the cover plate 34 seals the outer box 27 again, peculiar smell diffusion is avoided, a plastic bag can be sleeved in the cylinder 29, medical personnel can replace the plastic bag after the cylinder 29 extends out of the outer box 27 without supporting the patient, and then support the patient to a toilet to defecate, the defecate of the patient is convenient and quick, and the labor intensity of.

Referring to fig. 2, the top of the second guardrail 8 is fixedly provided with two parallel slide rails 21, and one side of the two parallel slide rails is also fixedly provided with a first rack 20, referring to fig. 1, the slide rails 21 are connected with a slide vertical plate 22 in a sliding manner, the top of the slide vertical plate 22 is fixedly provided with a top plate 23, the bottom of the top plate 23 is fixedly provided with a first motor 24, an output shaft of the first motor 24 is provided with a first gear 25, the first gear 25 is meshed with the first rack 20, the first motor 24 is started, the first gear 25 rotates, the top plate 23 can integrally move towards the left side due to the meshing of the first gear 25 and the first rack 20, the top plate 23 can be provided with a plurality of grooves for placing a water cup, a lunch box and the like, the moved top plate 23 can facilitate the feeding.

Referring to fig. 1, the fixed plate 1 includes a stationary plate 1.1 and a roll-over plate 1.2, the roll-over plate 1.2 is rotatably connected with the stationary plate 1.1 through a rotating shaft, a third motor 26 is further fixedly mounted on a side surface of the fixed plate 1, an output shaft of the third motor 26 is connected with a worm, a worm wheel is arranged at a tail end of the rotating shaft and meshed with the worm, the worm wheel and the worm can adopt self-locking worm gears and worms, the third motor 26 is started to drive the worm to rotate, and further the worm wheel is driven to rotate, and further the rotating shaft rotates, the roll-over plate 1.2 can rotate to form an obtuse angle with a top surface of the fixed plate 1, and further a patient can be in a half lying state, and the patient can conveniently eat or read.

Still be provided with control panel on the first guardrail 7, be provided with controller and power in the control panel, power, electric telescopic handle 13, second motor 31, third motor 26 and first motor 24 all are connected with the controller.

The controller, the power source, the electric telescopic rod 13, the second motor 31, the third motor 26 and the first motor 24 are all devices known to those skilled in the art, and are all the prior art and will not be described herein in detail.

The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise forms disclosed herein, and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic nursing bed of patient, includes fixed plate (1), movable plate (3) and a plurality of guide rail (6), its characterized in that, fixed plate (1) bottom is provided with a plurality of fixed supporting legs (2), and movable plate (3) bottom is provided with a plurality of mobile supporting legs (4), guide rail (6) and mobile supporting leg (4) one-to-one set up, guide rail (6) bottom is provided with guide pulley (5), and guide pulley (5) and guide rail (6) match the setting, movable plate (3) top is provided with first guardrail (7) and first mattress (9), and movable plate (3) top is provided with second guardrail (8) and second mattress (11), fixed plate (1) bottom is provided with electric telescopic handle (13) and two deflector (14), and sliding connection has U template (15) between two deflector (14), and the piston rod that the other end and electric telescopic handle (13) are connected to U template (15) one end and movable plate (3) is connected The movable plate (3) is connected with the fixed plate (1) in a sliding manner through a sliding rod (16), an outer box (27) matched with the U-shaped plate (15) is further arranged between the fixed supporting leg (2) and the movable supporting leg (4), a cylinder body (29) with an open top is connected in the outer box (27) in a sliding manner, a second motor (31) is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body (29), a second gear (32) is arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor (31), a second rack (33) is arranged on the side wall of the outer box (27), the second gear (32) is meshed with the second rack (33), a cover plate (34) is hinged to the top of the outer box (27), an arc-shaped box (36) is arranged on the side face of the outer box (27), an arc-shaped plate (35) is connected in the arc-shaped box (36) in a sliding manner, the tail end of the arc-, spring (37) one end is connected with apron (34), and spring (37) other end is connected with arc case (36), still be provided with control panel on first guardrail (7), be provided with controller and power in the control panel, power, electric telescopic handle (13) and second motor (31) all are connected with the controller.

2. An automated patient care bed according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the second guardrail (8) is provided with two parallel sliding rails (21) and a first rack (20), the sliding rails (21) are connected with sliding vertical plates (22) in a sliding mode, the top of each sliding vertical plate (22) is provided with a top plate (23), the bottom of each top plate (23) is provided with a first motor (24), an output shaft of each first motor (24) is provided with a first gear (25), each first gear (25) is meshed with the corresponding first rack (20), and each first motor (24) is connected with a controller.

3. An automated patient care bed according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (1) comprises a static plate (1.1) and a turnover plate (1.2), the turnover plate (1.2) is rotatably connected with the static plate (1.1) through a rotating shaft, a third motor (26) is further arranged on the side face of the fixed plate (1), an output shaft of the third motor (26) is connected with a worm, a worm wheel is arranged at the tail end of the rotating shaft, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, and the third motor (26) is connected with a controller.

4. An automated patient care bed according to claim 1, wherein: a first sliding groove (17) is formed in the fixing plate (1), a second sliding groove (18) is formed in the first sliding groove (17), a first sliding block (19) is arranged at one end of the sliding rod (16), the first sliding block (19) is matched with the second sliding groove (18), and the sliding rod (16) is matched with the first sliding groove (17).

5. An automated patient care bed according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the fixed plate (1) is also provided with a first clamping plate (10) matched with the first mattress (9), and the top of the movable plate (3) is also provided with a second clamping plate (12) matched with the second mattress (11).

6. An automated patient care bed according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the outer box (27) is communicated with two third sliding grooves (28) which are parallel to each other, the side face of the cylinder body (29) is provided with second sliding blocks (30) which correspond to the third sliding grooves (28) one by one, and the second sliding blocks (30) are connected with the third sliding grooves (28) in a sliding mode.