CN213523708U

CN213523708U - Deblocking device for tea processing

Info

Publication number: CN213523708U
Application number: CN202021928137.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Pu'er Ancient Tea Co ltd
Current assignee: Pu'er Ancient Tea Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea processing is with device of deblocking, the power distribution box comprises a box body, one side top of box is equipped with the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper with the box is linked together, and the upside of box is equipped with the slide opening of vertical setting. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a device of deblocking is used in tea processing, the motor drive cam that deblocks promotes the baffle downwards and drives the slide bar and slide downwards in the slide opening, thereby can make the diaphragm drive the board of deblocking and break up downwards the tealeaves of backup pad upside and press and scatter, the elastic component can play the effect of buffering, because the board of deblocking reduces gradually from a left side right side and backup pad upper surface distance, the tealeaves of caking can carry out multistage pressure to the tealeaves of caking when the tealeaves slides right side in the backup pad upper surface and scatter, thereby avoid once only pressing to scatter and lead to the tealeaves crushing, the tealeaves after scattering falls to scattering the incasement through the backup pad landing, open the axis of rotation drive below of rotating motor drive top and rotate and scatter tealeaves through scattering the pole.

Description

Deblocking device for tea processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a have tealeaves production technical field, specifically be a tea processing is with device of deblocking.

Background

One process is to knead and shape in the tea processing, after the kneading and twisting process, tealeaves can leach tea juice under the pressure effect and make tealeaves bond together and form blocky, just can get into next processing technology after needing to deblock, the process of deblocking generally uses the tealeaves deblocking machine to break up tealeaves and deblock, current tealeaves deblocking machine is established the top generally as the feed inlet, the bottom is the room that gathers materials, install high-speed rotatory pivot between feed inlet and the room that gathers materials, epaxial leaf tooth that has, high-speed rotatory pivot and leaf tooth damage easily and crowd broken tealeaves, reduce the quality of tealeaves. Therefore, the patent of CN 209965149U proposes a deblocking machine for processing tea, which comprises a deblocking box and a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe arranged on the deblocking box, wherein the feeding pipe is arranged on one side of the deblocking box, the discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the deblocking box, a first electric push rod is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the deblocking box, one end of the first electric push rod is connected with a fixed block, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the fixed block through a vertically arranged connecting rod, a horizontally arranged fixed plate is fixed on the inner wall of the deblocking box through a bolt, a blanking hole is formed in the fixed plate, a rotating rod and a material blocking frame are arranged at the lower side of the fixed plate close to the blanking hole, a second electric push rod is fixed at one end of the rotating rod through a bolt, a mounting plate is connected with one end of the second electric push rod, the mounting plate is connected with the output, one end of the rotating rod is connected with the first motor through a coupler. Above-mentioned machine of deblocking of processing tealeaves passes through the clamp plate when being close to the tealeaves of caking, and the dynamics of pressing down can make the tealeaves of caking scattered by the pressure, and the radian on the tealeaves utilization fixed plate after the pressure is scattered, and the landing is downthehole to the blanking. The second motor drives the second electric push rod to rotate to do circular motion, falling tea leaves are scattered again, and the tea leaves scattered twice are discharged through the discharge pipe. However, when the deblocking machine for processing tea leaves is used, the pressing plate is used for crushing the tea leaves easily when the blocked tea leaves are scattered at one time, so that the quality of the tea leaves is influenced, and impurities in the scattered tea leaves cannot be screened out to influence the subsequent processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tea processing is with device of deblocking to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a deblocking device for tea processing comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged above one side of the box body and communicated with the box body, a first slide hole is vertically arranged on the upper side of the box body and communicated with the box body, a vertically arranged slide rod is connected in the first slide hole in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the slide rod vertically extends downwards into the box body and is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged transverse plate, a group of vertically arranged mounting grooves are arranged on the lower side of the transverse plate, a vertically arranged elastic part is arranged in each mounting groove, the lower ends of the group of elastic parts are fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged deblocking plate together, the lower surface of the deblocking plate is an inclined surface, the lowest part of the inclined surface of the deblocking plate is arranged towards the feed hopper, a horizontally arranged baffle plate is fixedly connected at the upper end of the slide rod, a vertically arranged cam is arranged above the baffle plate, and a decompression motor for driving, the cam is arranged in contact with the upper side of the baffle, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, and the first spring is arranged between the transverse plate and the inner top of the box body;

the backup pad that fixed connection slope set up on the box is close to one side inner wall of feeder hopper, the backup pad set up in the below of feeder hopper and with deblocking board corresponds the setting, backup pad below slope setting in the right side, be equipped with the case of breaing up in the below of backup pad inclined plane lower extreme, the case of breaing up is fixed at the internal bottom of box, the upside of breaing up the case is uncovered and sets up relatively with backup pad inclined plane lower extreme, and the incasement top of breaing up is equipped with the piece of breaing up, is equipped with the screen cloth that the slope set up in the below of the piece of breaing up, and the screen cloth is slope setting in the below of left side, the screen cloth inclined plane lower extreme is passed from the mouth of stepping down that the case left side set up of breaing up and is stretched out to.

Preferably, break up two axis of rotation that the piece set up including the symmetry, two axis of rotation normal running fit are connected break up the incasement, the pole of breaking up of vertical setting is all evenly established in the outside of two axis of rotation, the equal level in both ends that the backup pad was kept away from to two axis of rotation runs through break up the case and stretch out to the outside of breaking up the case, the outside that stretches out the end at two axis of rotation all is equipped with the belt pulley, two belt pulleys set up relatively and connect through belt normal running fit, the end that the axis of rotation in the top stretches out the end is equipped with the axis of rotation pivoted rotation motor that is used for driving the top, the other both ends of two axis of rotation all with break up the case and be close to.

Preferably, the scattering rods outside the two rotating shafts are arranged in a staggered mode, and the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the scattering box through an L-shaped plate.

Preferably, each elastic part comprises a barrel body, the bottom of the barrel body is fixedly connected to the inner top of the mounting groove, a barrel opening of the barrel body is connected with the barrel cover in a matched mode, the bottom of the barrel body is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged second spring, the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a lifting plate horizontally arranged, the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged lifting rod towards the center of the lower side of the barrel cover, the lower end of the lifting rod vertically downwards passes through a second sliding hole in the barrel cover and extends out of the barrel body, and the tail end of the extending end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the upper side of the disassembling plate.

Preferably, break up the fixed plate that one side top fixed connection level that the case is close to the backup pad set up, the fixed plate towards the bracing piece of the vertical setting of upside fixed connection of backup pad, the upper end of bracing piece with the downside fixed connection of backup pad, be equipped with the strengthening rib between the fixed plate downside and the break up the case outside.

Preferably, the guide bar of a set of vertical setting of upside fixed connection of diaphragm, be equipped with a set of guiding hole on the box, the guide bar one-to-one follows pass in the guiding hole, every guide bar homoenergetic is followed and is slided from top to bottom rather than relative guiding hole, all cup joints the third spring in the outside of every guide bar, and every third spring all sets up between diaphragm and box internal top.

Preferably, the inclined plane of the separation plate has an inclination angle of twenty-five degrees, and the inclined plane of the support plate has an inclination angle of eight degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the deblocking motor drives the cam to push the baffle plate downwards to drive the slide rod to slide downwards in the first slide hole, so that the transverse plate drives the deblocking plate to press and disperse the tea leaves on the upper side of the support plate downwards, the elastic part can play a role in buffering, because the distance between the deblocking plate and the upper surface of the supporting plate is gradually reduced from left to right, the deblocking plate can perform multi-stage pressure dispersion on the caked tea when the caked tea slides rightwards on the upper surface of the supporting plate, thereby avoiding crushing the tea leaves caused by one-time crushing, the crushed tea leaves fall into the scattering box through the supporting plate, the rotating shaft above the rotating motor is opened to rotate and drive the rotating shaft below the rotating motor to rotate, the tea leaves are scattered through the scattering rod, the scattered tea leaves fall on the screen mesh, screening tealeaves through the screen cloth, the qualified tealeaves of screening is collected in screen cloth landing to the storage box, and the impurity that screens out falls into waste material box. Thus can solve the quick-witted clamp plate that deblocks of processing tealeaves among the prior art when using and once only break up the tealeaves that will agglomerate and easily influence the quality of tealeaves with the tealeaves crushing, and can't sieve out the problem that influences subsequent processing at the impurity in the tealeaves after will breaking up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a basic structure of a deblocking device for tea processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the elastic force;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a tea processing deblocking device, which comprises a box body 1, a feed hopper 2 is arranged above one side of the box body 1, the feed hopper 2 is communicated with the box body 1, a first slide hole 3 which is vertically arranged is arranged at the upper side of the box body 1, the first slide hole 3 is communicated with the box body 1, a slide bar 31 which is vertically arranged is connected in the first slide hole 3 in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the slide bar 31 vertically extends downwards into the box body 1 and is fixedly welded with a horizontal plate 4 which is horizontally arranged, a group of guide bars 42 which are vertically arranged are fixedly welded at the upper side of the horizontal plate 4, a group of guide holes 43 are arranged on the box body 1, the guide bars 42 correspondingly pass through the guide holes 43, each guide bar 42 can slide up and down along the guide hole 43 which is opposite to the guide bar, a third spring 44 is sleeved at the outer side of each guide, each third spring 44 is arranged between the transverse plate 4 and the inner top of the box body 1. A group of vertically arranged installation grooves 41 are arranged on the lower side of the transverse plate 4, a vertically arranged elastic member 5 is arranged in each installation groove 41, each elastic member 5 comprises a barrel body 51, the bottom of the barrel body 51 is fixedly welded at the top in the installation groove 41, a barrel cover 52 is matched and connected at the barrel mouth of the barrel body 51, a vertically arranged second spring 54 is fixedly welded at the bottom in the barrel body 51, the lower end of the second spring 54 is fixedly welded and connected with a horizontally arranged lifting plate 55, the lifting plate 55 is fixedly welded and connected with a vertically arranged lifting rod 56 towards the center of the lower side of the barrel cover 52, the lower end of the lifting rod 56 vertically downwards penetrates through a second sliding hole 53 on the barrel cover 52 and extends out of the barrel body 51, the tail end of the extending end of the lifting rod 56 is fixedly welded and connected with a horizontally arranged deblocking plate 6, the lower surface of the deblocking plate 6 is an inclined surface, and the lowest position of, the baffle 33 that slide bar 31's upper end welded fastening connection level set up, the top of baffle 33 is equipped with the cam 11 of vertical setting, and one side of cam 11 is equipped with and is used for driving cam 11 pivoted and decompresses the motor, the upside contact setting of cam 11 and baffle 33 first spring 32 is cup jointed in slide bar 31's the outside, and first spring 32 sets up between diaphragm 4 and the interior top of box 1.

The backup pad 7 that welding fixed connection slope set up on the one side inner wall that box 1 is close to feeder hopper 2, backup pad 7 set up in feeder hopper 2 the below and with it sets up to separate a board 6 correspondingly, backup pad 7 slope setting to the right side below, the inclination on separating a board 6 inclined plane is twenty-five degrees, the inclination of backup pad 7 is the octave. The lower part of the lowest end of the inclined plane of the supporting plate 7 is provided with a scattering box 8, the scattering box 8 is fixed at the bottom in the box body 1, the upper side of the scattering box 8 is open and is arranged opposite to the lowest end of the inclined plane of the supporting plate 7, scattering pieces are arranged above the inner part of the scattering box 8 and comprise two rotating shafts 81 which are symmetrically arranged, the two rotating shafts 81 are connected in the scattering box 8 in a rotating fit manner, the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 81 are uniformly provided with vertically arranged scattering rods 82, the scattering rods 82 at the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 81 are arranged in a staggered manner, two ends, far away from the supporting plate 7, of the two rotating shafts 81 horizontally penetrate through the scattering box 8 and extend to the outer side of the scattering box 8, the outer sides of the extending ends of the two rotating shafts 81 are respectively provided with belt pulleys 84, the two belt pulleys 84 are oppositely arranged and are connected in a rotating fit manner through belts 85, and the rotating motor 83, the rotating motor 83 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the scattering box 8 through an L-shaped plate 89 by bolts. The other two ends of the two rotating shafts 81 are connected with the rotating bearing which is fixed on the inner wall of the scattering box 8 close to the allowance port 86 in a rotating matching mode. The screen 87 that is equipped with the slope below axis of rotation 81 sets up, and screen 87 is the slope setting to the left side below, screen 87 inclined plane lowest end lets the position mouth 86 pass from the setting of breaing up case 8 left side and stretches out to the outside of breaing up case 8, is equipped with storage box 9 in the below that screen 87 stretches out the end, and storage box 9 level sets up the bottom in box 1. Break up fixed plate 12 that case 8 is close to one side top welded fastening of backup pad 7 and connect the level setting, fixed plate 12 towards the bracing piece 13 of the vertical setting of upside welded fastening of backup pad 7, the upper end of bracing piece 13 with the downside welded fastening of backup pad 7 is connected, can increase the stability of backup pad 7 through setting up bracing piece 13 and fixed plate 12, be equipped with strengthening rib 14 between fixed plate 12 downside and the 8 outsides of breaking up the case.

When the deblocking device provided by the utility model is used for tea processing, the blocked tea falls into the upper side of the support plate 7 in the box body 1 through the feed hopper 2, the deblocking motor driving cam 11 is started to push the baffle 33 downwards to drive the slide rod 31 to slide downwards in the first slide hole 3, so that the transverse plate 4 can drive the deblocking plate 6 to scatter the tea at the upper side of the support plate 7 downwards, the elastic part 5 can play a buffering role, because the distance between the deblocking plate 6 and the upper surface of the support plate 7 is gradually reduced from left to right, the deblocking plate 6 can scatter the blocked tea in multiple stages when the blocked tea slides rightwards on the upper surface of the support plate 7, thereby avoiding crushing the tea at one time, the scattered tea slides into the scattering box 8 through the support plate 7, the rotating shaft 81 above the rotating motor 83 is opened to drive the rotating shaft 81 below to rotate and scatter the tea through the scattering rod 82, the scattered tea leaves fall on the screen 87, the tea leaves are screened through the screen 87, the qualified tea leaves after being screened slide down to the storage box 9 through the screen 87 to be collected, and the screened impurities fall into the waste box 88.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tea processing is with device that deblocks, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a feed hopper (2) is arranged above one side of the box body (1), the feed hopper (2) is communicated with the box body (1), a first sliding hole (3) which is vertically arranged is formed in the upper side of the box body (1), the first sliding hole (3) is communicated with the box body (1), a sliding rod (31) which is vertically arranged is connected in the first sliding hole (3) in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the sliding rod (31) vertically extends downwards into the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged transverse plate (4), a group of vertically arranged mounting grooves (41) are formed in the lower side of the transverse plate (4), a vertically arranged elastic part (5) is arranged in each mounting groove (41), a group of horizontally arranged block disassembling plates (6) are fixedly connected together by the lower ends of the elastic parts (5), the lower surfaces of the block disassembling plates (6) are inclined surfaces, the lowest position of the inclined surfaces of the block disassembling plates (6, the upper end of the sliding rod (31) is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged baffle (33), a vertically arranged cam (11) is arranged above the baffle (33), a decompression motor used for driving the cam (11) to rotate is arranged on one side of the cam (11), the cam (11) is arranged in contact with the upper side of the baffle (33), a first spring (32) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (31), and the first spring (32) is arranged between the transverse plate (4) and the inner top of the box body (1);

the box body (1) is close to a supporting plate (7) which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the feeding hopper (2) and is obliquely arranged, the supporting plate (7) is arranged below the feeding hopper (2) and is correspondingly arranged with the block disassembling plate (6), the supporting plate (7) is obliquely arranged towards the right lower side, a scattering box (8) is arranged below the lowest end of the inclined surface of the supporting plate (7), the scattering box (8) is fixed at the bottom in the box body (1), the upper side of the scattering box (8) is open and is oppositely arranged with the lowest end of the inclined surface of the supporting plate (7), scattering pieces are arranged above the scattering box (8), a screen (87) which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the scattering pieces, the screen (87) is obliquely arranged towards the left lower side, the lowest end of the inclined surface of the screen (87) passes through a position-giving opening (86) arranged at the left side of the scattering box (8) and extends out of the scattering, a storage box (9) is arranged below the extending end of the screen (87), and the storage box (9) is horizontally arranged at the bottom in the box body (1).

2. The deblocking device for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: break up the piece including two axis of rotation (81) that the symmetry set up, two axis of rotation (81) normal running fit are connected break up in case (8), break up pole (82) of vertical setting are all evenly established in the outside of two axis of rotation (81), the equal level in both ends that backup pad (7) were kept away from in two axis of rotation (81) runs through break up case (8) and stretch out to the outside of breaking up case (8), the outside that stretches out the end in two axis of rotation (81) all is equipped with belt pulley (84), two belt pulley (84) set up relatively and connect through belt (85) normal running fit, the end that stretches out the end in axis of rotation (81) above is equipped with axis of rotation (81) pivoted rotation motor (83) that are used for driving the top, in addition both ends of two axis of rotation (81) all with break up case (8) and be close to the inner wall normal running fit connection of letting position mouth (.

3. The deblocking device for tea processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the scattering rods (82) on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (81) are arranged in a staggered mode, and the rotating motor (83) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the scattering box (8) through an L-shaped plate (89).

4. The deblocking device for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: every elastic component (5) all includes staving (51), top in staving (51) bottom fixed connection mounting groove (41), bung (52) are connected in the bung hole department cooperation of staving (51), the vertical second spring (54) that sets up of bottom fixed connection in staving (51), lifter plate (55) that the lower extreme fixed connection level of second spring (54) set up, lifter bar (56) that the lower side center department fixed connection of lifter plate (55) towards bung (52) set up vertically, the vertical downward follow of lower extreme of lifter bar (56) second slide opening (53) on bung (52) pass and stretch out to the staving (51) outside, the end that lifter bar (56) stretched out the end with the upside fixed connection of separating board (6).

5. The deblocking device for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: break up fixed plate (12) that case (8) are close to one side top fixed connection level setting of backup pad (7), fixed plate (12) towards bracing piece (13) of the vertical setting of upside fixed connection of backup pad (7), the upper end of bracing piece (13) with the downside fixed connection of backup pad (7), be equipped with strengthening rib (14) between fixed plate (12) downside and break up the case (8) outside.

6. The deblocking device for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a set of guide bar (42) of upside fixed connection a set of vertical setting of diaphragm (4), be equipped with a set of guiding hole (43) on box (1), guiding bar (42) one-to-one is followed pass in guiding hole (43), every guiding bar (42) all can be followed rather than relative guiding hole (43) and slide from top to bottom, all cup joint third spring (44) in the outside of every guiding bar (42), and every third spring (44) all set up in diaphragm (4) and box (1) between the top.

7. The deblocking device for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination angle of the inclined surface of the loosening plate (6) is twenty-five degrees, and the inclination angle of the supporting plate (7) is eight degrees.