CN213523216U

CN213523216U - Vegetable planting protection against insects device

Info

Publication number: CN213523216U
Application number: CN202022455512.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王少贺; 高月; 李响
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting protection against insects device, including planting the big-arch shelter, the inside of planting the big-arch shelter is provided with two N type support frames, two the first backup pad of both ends difference fixedly connected with and the second backup pad of two N type support frames, two sliders, two have all been cup jointed to the top surface of N type support frame common fixedly connected with spouts the medicine box between the slider, the bottom of spouting the medicine box is provided with a plurality of atomizer, the outside of planting the big-arch shelter is provided with the explosive box, the last fixed surface of first backup pad is connected with the motor, the fixed cover of drive end of motor has connected the drive wheel, the last fixed surface of second backup pad is connected with the fixed pulley. The utility model discloses be convenient for spout the medicine protection against insects to vegetables automatically, the round trip movement through a plurality of atomizer makes more even that protection against insects liquid medicine sprayed, has improved the efficiency of spouting the medicine protection against insects, has alleviateed peasant's burden, has certain practicality.

Description

Vegetable planting protection against insects device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting technical field especially relates to a vegetable planting protection against insects device.

Background

The greenhouse vegetable is a vegetable planted on a greenhouse covered with a plastic film, and the season of the vegetable on the market can be controlled manually. The greenhouse covered with the plastic film is adopted to plant vegetables, so that a suitable ecological environment is artificially created, the production season of the vegetables is adjusted, the market demand is adjusted, the high quality and the high yield of the vegetables are promoted, the greenhouse covered with the plastic film is one of effective means for increasing the income of farmers, and the greenhouse covered with the plastic film is particularly widely used for planting the vegetables in the northeast region.

However, no matter the greenhouse vegetables are planted or the vegetables are planted in other modes, insect pest prevention treatment needs to be carried out on the vegetables during planting, so that the vegetables are sprayed with pesticides. However, current vegetables rely on the manual work to spray mostly when spraying insecticide, and the manual work is sprayed and is planted the work burden of family and can be heavier, and the manual work sprays the insecticide for a long time and can inhale vaporific pesticide into the health, causes the injury to the health, has very big potential safety hazard, brings inconvenience for the user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a vegetable planting insect prevention device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vegetable planting insect prevention device comprises a planting greenhouse, wherein two N-shaped support frames are arranged inside the planting greenhouse, two ends of the two N-shaped support frames are fixedly connected with a first support plate and a second support plate respectively, two sliding blocks are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the top ends of the two N-shaped support frames, a medicine spraying box is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks together, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are arranged at the bottom end of the medicine spraying box, a medicine storage box is arranged outside the planting greenhouse, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first support plate, a driving end of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, a fixed pulley is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate, the fixed pulley and the driving wheel are located on the same straight line, steel wire ropes are sleeved on the two ends of the fixed pulley and the two ends of the driving wheel together, and the two ends of each steel wire rope, the inside of explosive box is provided with first water pump, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with second water pump of explosive box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and the two ends of the N-shaped support frame are provided with limit switches, and the limit switches are electrically connected with the motor.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outer connection that the water outlet end of first water pump extended to the explosive box has the drain pipe, the one end that the explosive box was kept away from to the drain pipe communicates with the top of spouting the medicine box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the water outlet end of the second water pump is communicated with the medicine storage box, and the water pumping end of the second water pump is connected with a water source.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the length of the liquid outlet pipe is greater than or equal to that of the N-type support frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of the medicine storage box is provided with a feeding hole.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and the bottom ends of the two N-shaped supporting frames are provided with ground nails.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a explosive box, first water pump, second water pump, spout the setting of medicine box, atomizer, drain pipe to in through drop into the insect-proof medicine in the explosive box, and through the atomizer blowout, realize the insecticidal and handle, do not need the artifical explosive box of having a back of the body to spout the medicine insecticidal, it is more convenient to make the use.

2. The utility model discloses a N type support frame, motor, drive wheel, fixed pulley, first backup pad, second backup pad, wire rope, limit switch's setting to in the starter motor, the round trip movement who spouts medicine box and atomizer through wire rope drive spouts the medicine to the automation that plants in the big-arch shelter and spout the medicine, and it is more convenient to make spout the medicine, and makes and spout more even of medicine, and improves the efficiency of spouting the medicine, has alleviateed peasant's work burden greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of a vegetable planting insect prevention device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the vegetable planting insect prevention device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the insect-proof device for vegetable planting according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. planting in a greenhouse; 2. an N-type support frame; 3. a slider; 4. spraying a medicine box; 5. an atomizing spray head; 6. a liquid outlet pipe; 7. a medicine storage box; 8. a first water pump; 9. a second water pump; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a first support plate; 12. a second support plate; 13. a motor; 14. a driving wheel; 15. a fixed pulley; 16. a wire rope; 17. a limit switch; 18. and (5) ground nail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a vegetable planting insect prevention device comprises a planting greenhouse 1, two N-shaped support frames 2 are arranged inside the planting greenhouse 1, a first support plate 11 and a second support plate 12 are fixedly connected to two ends of each of the two N-shaped support frames 2 respectively, two sliders 3 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the top ends of the two N-shaped support frames 2, a pesticide spraying box 4 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 3 together, a plurality of atomizing spray heads 5 are arranged at the bottom end of the pesticide spraying box 4, a pesticide storage box 7 is arranged outside the planting greenhouse 1, a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first support plate 11, a driving wheel 14 is fixedly sleeved at the driving end of the motor 13, a fixed pulley 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate 12, the fixed pulley 15 and the driving wheel 14 are positioned on the same straight line, a steel wire rope 16 is sleeved on the fixed pulley 15 and two ends of the driving wheel 14 together, two ends of the steel wire, the inside of explosive box 7 is provided with first water pump 8, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with second water pump 9 of explosive box 7.

The two ends of the N-shaped support frame 2 are respectively provided with a limit switch 17, the limit switches 17 are electrically connected with the motor 13, so that the pesticide spraying device can conveniently move back and forth, the pesticide spraying is more uniform, and the insect prevention effect is better; the water outlet end of the first water pump 8 extends to the outside of the medicine storage box 7 and is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 6, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe 6, which is far away from the medicine storage box 7, is communicated with the top of the medicine spraying box 4 so as to spray medicine; the water outlet end of the second water pump 9 is communicated with the medicine storage box 7, and the water pumping end of the second water pump 9 is connected with a water source, so that water can be pumped into the medicine storage box 7 conveniently; the length of the liquid outlet pipe 6 is more than or equal to that of the N-shaped support frame 2 so as to move with the atomizing nozzle 5 to spray medicine; the top of the pesticide storage box 7 is provided with a feeding hole 10, so that the pesticide liquid can be poured conveniently; the bottom ends of the two N-shaped support frames 2 are provided with ground nails 18, so that the two N-shaped support frames can be stably fixed in the soil of the planting greenhouse 1.

The working principle is as follows: when medicine protection against insects is needed to be sprayed on greenhouse vegetables, water is pumped through the second water pump 9 to enter the medicine storage box 7, insect-proof liquid medicine is poured into the medicine storage box through the feeding hole 10 to be mixed, then the first water pump 8 and the motor 13 are started, the first water pump 8 pumps water to spray the insect-proof liquid medicine through the atomizing nozzle 5, the driving wheel 14 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor 13, the driving wheel 14 enables the steel wire rope 16 to drive the fixed pulley 15 to rotate, the steel wire rope 16 is enabled to move, the steel wire rope 16 drives the medicine spraying box 4 to move, the limiting switch 17 is touched to enable the motor 13 to rotate reversely when the slider 3 moves, and therefore the movable medicine spraying box 4 drives the atomizing nozzle 5 to move back and forth to.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable planting protection against insects device, includes planting big-arch shelter (1), its characterized in that: the planting greenhouse is characterized in that two N-type supporting frames (2) are arranged inside the planting greenhouse (1), two ends of the two N-type supporting frames (2) are fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (11) and a second supporting plate (12) respectively, two sliding blocks (3) are sleeved on the outer surface of the top ends of the two N-type supporting frames (2), a medicine spraying box (4) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (3), a plurality of atomizing spray heads (5) are arranged at the bottom end of the medicine spraying box (4), a medicine storage box (7) is arranged outside the planting greenhouse (1), a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first supporting plate (11), a driving wheel (14) is fixedly sleeved on the driving end of the motor (13), a fixed pulley (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second supporting plate (12), and the fixed pulley (15) and the driving wheel (14) are positioned on the, wire rope (16) have been cup jointed jointly at the both ends of fixed pulley (15) and drive wheel (14), the both ends of wire rope (16) respectively with spout two lateral wall middle part position fixed connection of medicine box (4), the inside of explosive box (7) is provided with first water pump (8), and the lateral wall fixedly connected with second water pump (9) of explosive box (7).

2. The vegetable planting insect prevention device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: both ends of N type support frame (2) all are provided with limit switch (17), limit switch (17) and motor (13) electric connection.

3. The vegetable planting insect prevention device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outside connection that the play water end of first water pump (8) extended to explosive box (7) has drain pipe (6), the one end that explosive box (7) were kept away from in drain pipe (6) with spout the top intercommunication of medicine box (4).

4. The vegetable planting insect prevention device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet end of the second water pump (9) is communicated with the medicine storage box (7), and the water pumping end of the second water pump (9) is connected with a water source.

5. A vegetable planting anti-insect device according to claim 3, wherein: the length of the liquid outlet pipe (6) is more than or equal to that of the N-shaped support frame (2).

6. The vegetable planting insect prevention device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the medicine storage box (7) is provided with a feeding hole (10).

7. The vegetable planting insect prevention device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom ends of the two N-shaped supporting frames (2) are provided with ground nails (18).