CN213505837U

CN213505837U - Lifting device

Info

Publication number: CN213505837U
Application number: CN202022572437.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王文凤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-09
Filing date: 2020-11-09
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-09

Abstract

The lifting device comprises a frame, a hoisting mechanism and a bearing mechanism, wherein the hoisting mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the bearing mechanism is arranged on one side of the frame in a sliding manner and is connected with the hoisting mechanism through a rope; the bearing mechanism comprises a lower supporting plate and an upper supporting plate, a second guide groove is formed in the lower supporting plate, the second guide groove is integrally T-shaped, and a limiting sliding block capable of sliding along the second guide groove is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the upper supporting plate. The upper supporting plate can selectively move towards the left side, the right side and the front side relative to the lower supporting plate along the second guide groove, and the upper supporting plate selectively slides towards the two sides to the bottom of the goods; with the top board roll-off forward, be convenient for accomplish the loading process with the goods to satisfy accepting the goods in narrow and small space, or when equipment and automobile body had certain clearance, the roll-off through the top board remedied the clearance that exists and leads to the obstacle that the goods exists when removing, the input of using manpower sparingly cost, and reduced the risk of artifical transport.

Description

Lifting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the transfer apparatus, specifically speaking is a lifting device.

Background

In the prior art, a large amount of goods are transferred by mainly using a fork type, and the transfer equipment with the fork can finish the transfer process of the goods independently and almost does not need to contact with the goods by operating personnel. However, the transfer device is only suitable for areas with larger operation space, and in a narrower space, especially in the process of loading small goods, the transfer device cannot flexibly and freely perform turning adjustment, so that the direction of picking and placing the goods is fixed; simultaneously when equipment and goods and automobile body all have certain clearance, can only rely on the manpower at this moment to transport to equipment the goods on, increased manpower expenditure and operation risk.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The direction mode when getting the goods through the fork is fixed to the solution to and when equipment and goods and automobile body all had the clearance, lead to the transportation equipment to be uncomfortable to be used in narrow and small space and operate, increase the problem that operation risk and human input cost are high easily, the utility model provides a lifting device.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme.

A lifting device comprises a rack, a hoisting mechanism and a bearing mechanism, wherein the hoisting mechanism is arranged on the rack, and the bearing mechanism is arranged on one side of the rack in a sliding manner and is connected with the hoisting mechanism through a rope; the bearing mechanism comprises a lower supporting plate and an upper supporting plate arranged on the lower supporting plate in a sliding mode, a second guide groove is formed in the lower supporting plate, the second guide groove is integrally T-shaped, and a limiting sliding block capable of sliding along the second guide groove is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the upper supporting plate. The supporting mechanism is adjusted to a proper position through the hoisting mechanism, the upper supporting plate can selectively move to the left side, the right side and the front side relative to the lower supporting plate along the second guide groove, and the upper supporting plate selectively slides to the two sides to the bottom of the goods; with the top board roll-off forward, be convenient for accomplish the loading process with the goods to satisfy accepting the goods in narrow and small space, or when equipment and automobile body had certain clearance, the roll-off through the top board remedied the clearance that exists and leads to the obstacle that the goods exists when removing, the input of using manpower sparingly cost, and reduced the risk of artifical transport.

The utility model discloses a further improvement still is equipped with first guide way on the longeron of above-mentioned frame, first guide way set up in bearing mechanism one side, it is equipped with the backup pad that drives the bearing mechanism and go up and down to slide in the first guide way, the backup pad meets with the one end that hoisting mechanism was kept away from to the rope. The moving direction of the bearing mechanism is limited through the first guide groove, and stable operation of the lifting when the goods are lifted is improved.

The utility model discloses a further improvement still is equipped with the bearing on the side of above-mentioned backup pad dorsad frame bearing mechanism's strengthening rib, the strengthening rib is equipped with two at least to be the level setting. The reinforcing ribs increase the structural strength of the supporting mechanism on the supporting plate.

The utility model discloses a further improvement still, the fixed fork leg that is equipped with two horizontally in lower part of above-mentioned frame, the fork leg set up in supporting mechanism one side to the supporting mechanism bearing when to initial condition. The fork legs provide a center of gravity for the movement of the frame and support the racking mechanism in an initial state.

The utility model discloses a further improvement still, be equipped with the buffer block on the above-mentioned fork leg. And the buffer block is used for reducing the collision between the supporting mechanism and the fork legs when the supporting mechanism is restored to the initial state.

The utility model discloses a further improvement still, above-mentioned mounting plate top surface is equipped with the operation portion, the operation portion is equipped with a plurality of, and follows the mounting plate border distributes and sets up. The operation part is convenient for assisting the push-and-pull of the upper supporting plate on the lower supporting plate.

The utility model is further improved in that the hoisting mechanism and the supporting mechanism are respectively arranged at the two sides of the frame in the back direction, the top of the frame is provided with a reversing mechanism, and the rope bypasses the reversing mechanism; the winding mechanism is arranged at the vertical middle section of the frame. The position of the hoisting mechanism on the rack is lowered through the reversing mechanism, so that the hoisting mechanism is controlled, the gravity center height of the device is lowered, and the abrasion condition of the rope is observed.

According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the beneficial effects are that: the supporting mechanism is adjusted to a proper position through the hoisting mechanism, the upper supporting plate can selectively move to the left side, the right side and the front side relative to the lower supporting plate along the second guide groove, and the upper supporting plate selectively slides to the two sides to the bottom of the goods; with the top board roll-off forward, be convenient for accomplish the loading process with the goods to satisfy accepting the goods in narrow and small space, or when equipment and automobile body had certain clearance, the roll-off through the top board remedied the clearance that exists and leads to the obstacle that the goods exists when removing, the input of using manpower sparingly cost, and reduced the risk of artifical transport.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a bottom perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a supporting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawings: 1. the device comprises a frame, 11, a first guide groove, 12, fork legs, 121, a buffer block, 2, a hoisting mechanism, 3, a reversing mechanism, 4, a supporting plate, 41, reinforcing ribs, 5, a supporting mechanism, 51, a lower supporting plate, 511, a second guide groove, 52, an upper supporting plate, 521, an operation part, 522 and a limiting slide block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.

As shown in the attached drawings, the lifting device comprises a rack 1, a hoisting mechanism 2 and a supporting mechanism 5, wherein the hoisting mechanism 2 is installed on the rack 1, the rack 1 is in a vertically-placed mouth shape, and the supporting mechanism 5 is slidably arranged on one side of the rack 1 and is connected with the hoisting mechanism 2 through a rope; the supporting mechanism 5 comprises a lower supporting plate 51 and an upper supporting plate 52 arranged on the lower supporting plate 51 in a sliding mode, a second guide groove 511 is formed in the lower supporting plate 51, the second guide groove 511 is integrally T-shaped, and a limiting sliding block 522 capable of sliding along the second guide groove 511 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the upper supporting plate 52. The supporting mechanism 5 is adjusted to a proper position through the hoisting mechanism 2, the upper supporting plate 52 can selectively move towards the left side, the right side and the front side relative to the lower supporting plate 51 along the second guide groove 511, and the upper supporting plate 52 selectively slides towards the two sides to the bottom of the goods; with the roll-off of upper plate 52 forward, be convenient for accomplish the loading process with the goods to satisfy accepting the goods in narrow and small space, or when equipment and automobile body had certain clearance, the roll-off through upper plate 52 remedies the clearance that exists and leads to the obstacle that the goods exists when removing, the input of using manpower sparingly cost, and reduces the risk of manual handling.

Be equipped with first guide way 11 on the longeron of frame 1, first guide way 11 set up in supporting mechanism 5 one side, it is equipped with backup pad 4 that drives supporting mechanism 5 and go up and down to slide in first guide way 11, backup pad 4 meets with the one end that hoisting mechanism 2 was kept away from to the rope. The first guide groove 11 defines the moving direction of the supporting mechanism 5, and the stable operation of the lift is promoted when the load is lifted.

The side of the supporting plate 4, which faces away from the rack 1, is provided with at least two reinforcing ribs 41 for supporting the supporting mechanism 5, and the reinforcing ribs 41 are horizontally arranged. The reinforcing ribs 41 increase the structural strength of the support device 5 on the support plate 4.

The bottom of the supporting mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib 41. To improve the stability of the support means 5.

Two horizontal fork legs 12 are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the machine frame 1, and the fork legs 12 are arranged at one side of the supporting mechanism 5 and support the supporting mechanism 5 in an initial state. The fork legs 12 provide a center of gravity for the movement of the frame 1 and support the support mechanism 5 in the initial state.

The fork leg 12 is provided with a buffer block 121. The impact between the racking mechanism 5 and the fork leg 12 when returning to the original state is lowered by the buffer block 121.

The top surface of the upper supporting plate 52 is provided with an operating part 521, and the operating parts 521 are provided with a plurality of parts and distributed along the edge of the upper supporting plate 52. The operation unit 521 facilitates the assistance of pushing and pulling the upper plate 52 on the lower plate 51.

The hoisting mechanism 2 and the supporting mechanism 5 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the rack 1, the top of the rack 1 is provided with a reversing mechanism 3, and the rope bypasses the reversing mechanism 3; the hoisting mechanism 2 is arranged at the vertical middle section of the frame 1. The position of the hoisting mechanism 2 on the frame 1 is lowered through the reversing mechanism 3, so that the hoisting mechanism 2 is controlled, the height of the center of gravity of the device is lowered, and the abrasion condition of the rope is observed.

The frame 1 is fixedly provided with an installation platform of a horizontal platform surface, and the hoisting mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the installation platform. So as to improve the convenience of installation and fixation of the winch.

Guide wheels are arranged on the frame 1 and the fork legs 12. The convenience of equipment removal is improved.

The supporting mechanism is characterized in that a guide leg column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine frame 1, the back of the guide leg column is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism, and a universal wheel is arranged at the free end of the guide leg column. To increase the steering convenience of the device.

In conclusion, when the device is used, when goods are taken and placed in a narrow space or goods on a vehicle body with a certain distance from equipment are taken and placed, the upper supporting plate 52 is adjusted to move left and right and forwards relative to the lower supporting plate 51, so that the goods can be adapted to different storage directions, and the problem of complex operation caused by transfer due to the gap between the equipment and the goods is solved through the sliding-out of the upper supporting plate 52.

The lifting device of the utility model adjusts the bearing mechanism to a proper position through the hoisting mechanism, the upper supporting plate can be selectively moved to the left side, the right side and the front side relative to the lower supporting plate along the second guide groove, and the upper supporting plate is selectively slid to the two sides to the bottom of the goods; with the top board roll-off forward, be convenient for accomplish the loading process with the goods to satisfy accepting the goods in narrow and small space, or when equipment and automobile body had certain clearance, the roll-off through the top board remedied the clearance that exists and leads to the obstacle that the goods exists when removing, the input of using manpower sparingly cost, and reduced the risk of artifical transport.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

The terms "upper", "lower", "outside", "inside" and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used for distinguishing relative relationships in positions, if any, and are not necessarily given qualitatively. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A lifting device is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a hoisting mechanism (2) and a bearing mechanism (5), wherein the hoisting mechanism (2) is installed on the rack (1), and the bearing mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the rack (1) in a sliding manner and is connected with the hoisting mechanism (2) through a rope; the supporting mechanism (5) comprises a lower supporting plate (51) and an upper supporting plate (52) arranged on the lower supporting plate (51) in a sliding mode, a second guide groove (511) is formed in the lower supporting plate (51), the second guide groove (511) is integrally T-shaped, and a limiting sliding block (522) capable of sliding along the second guide groove (511) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the upper supporting plate (52).

2. The lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a first guide groove (11) is formed in the longitudinal beam of the frame (1), the first guide groove (11) is disposed on one side of the supporting mechanism (5), a support plate (4) for driving the supporting mechanism (5) to lift is slidably disposed in the first guide groove (11), and the support plate (4) is connected to one end of the rope, which is far away from the winding mechanism (2).

3. A lifting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the side of the support plate (4) facing away from the machine frame (1) is provided with at least two stiffening ribs (41) for supporting the support means (5), said stiffening ribs (41) being arranged horizontally.

4. A lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that two horizontal fork legs (12) are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the frame (1), said fork legs (12) being arranged at one side of the supporting means (5) and supporting the supporting means (5) in the initial state.

5. A lifting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the fork legs (12) are provided with a buffer block (121).

6. The lifting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top surface of the upper supporting plate (52) is provided with a plurality of operating parts (521), and the operating parts (521) are distributed along the edge of the upper supporting plate (52).

7. The lifting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the hoisting mechanism (2) and the supporting mechanism (5) are respectively arranged at two sides of the frame (1) facing away from each other, a reversing mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the frame (1), and the rope bypasses the reversing mechanism (3); the hoisting mechanism (2) is arranged at the vertical middle section of the rack (1).