CN213497679U - Machine tool sliding table component - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe slip table part, including U type base, be equipped with first slider on the U type base, be equipped with the bar opening on the wall of U type base both sides, fixedly connected with accepts the board on the first slider, U type base bilateral symmetry is equipped with the second slider, the second slider runs through bar opening and first slider fixed connection, two fixed subassemblies that are equipped with of second on one side that U type base was kept away from to the second slider, two fixed subassemblies of second are connected with two second sliders through two drive assembly respectively, horizontal symmetry is equipped with two first reciprocal lead screws in the U type base, be equipped with the first screw hole that matches two first reciprocal lead screws on the first slider, two first reciprocal lead screw both ends are connected with the external drive subassembly. The utility model discloses when using, the steadiness is stronger to can adjust fixedly according to the part size of difference, the device can adsorb the collection at the iron fillings that appear in the course of working simultaneously, has played equipment all ring edge border environmental protection effect.

Description

Machine tool sliding table component

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a factory equipment machining technical field especially relates to a lathe slip table part.

Background

In the continuous improvement of factory equipment, the machine tool equipment is also continuously improved for processing, the machine tool equipment is more automatic, the machine tool equipment is gradually separated from the machine tool equipment and needs manual adjustment and other operations, in the continuous development, the equipment needs to be continuously improved, so that the requirements of people are met, in the development of the times, the equipment development also needs to follow the development of the times, and the requirements of people cannot be met.

At current lathe slip table part device, often need carry out size adjustment to bearing the mould, thereby fix the processing part, the process time of part that has so great increase, and then play certain reduction to part machining speed, simultaneously in the processing of part, can produce part piece etc. these crushed aggregates when not clearing up, excessive accumulation can lead to the fact certain harm to equipment, thereby just need clear up the maintenance etc. to equipment spare part, will increase equipment cost.

To this end, we propose a machine tool slide assembly to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a machine tool sliding table component.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a machine tool sliding table component comprises a U-shaped base, wherein a first sliding block is arranged on the U-shaped base, strip-shaped openings are arranged on two side walls of the U-shaped base, the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, two first fixing components are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the first sliding block, the two sides of the U-shaped base are symmetrically provided with second sliding blocks which penetrate through the strip-shaped opening and are fixedly connected with the first sliding blocks, one side of each of the two second sliding blocks, which is far away from the U-shaped base, is fixedly provided with a second fixing component, the two second fixing components are respectively connected with the two second sliding blocks through two driving components, two sides of the bearing plate are symmetrically provided with two adsorption components, two first reciprocating screw rods are horizontally and symmetrically arranged in the U-shaped base, the first sliding block is provided with a first threaded hole matched with the two first reciprocating screw rods, and two ends of the two first reciprocating screw rods are connected with an external driving assembly.

Preferably, first fixed subassembly includes that the level is fixed two first rectangle strips that set up on first slider, two the one end that first slider was kept away from to first rectangle strip is through fixed strip fixed connection, the fixed strip is close to on the terminal surface of first rectangle strip the symmetry fixed be equipped with two electric telescopic handle, two electric telescopic handle output end fixedly connected with limiting plate, two limiting plate sliding sleeve is established on two first rectangle strips.

Preferably, T-shaped fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two limiting plates.

Preferably, the second fixing component comprises U-shaped blocks at two sides of the U-shaped base, a second rectangular bar is vertically arranged in each of the two U-shaped blocks, a plurality of uniformly distributed first annular blocks are fixedly sleeved on the second rectangular bar, the second rectangular bar penetrates through the upper side of the U-shaped block and is in sliding connection with the U-shaped block, two first grooves which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on one side of the second sliding block away from the U-shaped base, a first gear is rotationally connected in each first groove and is meshed with the first annular blocks on the second rectangular bar, a resisting block is fixedly connected on the upper side of the second rectangular bar, a first fixing rod is horizontally arranged on the resisting block, a plurality of uniformly distributed second annular blocks are sleeved on the first fixing rod, round holes matched with the first fixing rod are arranged on the resisting block, and a first fixing block is rotationally connected to one end, close to the bearing plate, of the first fixing rod, the supporting block is fixedly provided with a first limiting supporting block, the first fixing block is fixedly provided with a second limiting supporting block, and the first limiting supporting block and the second limiting supporting block are fixedly connected through a telescopic rod.

Preferably, drive assembly is including the fixed flexible piece that sets up on the second slider, flexible piece is improved level and is fixed to be equipped with the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole runs through flexible piece, the horizontal pole is kept away from two L type fixed blocks of fixedly connected with on one side of accepting the board, two the L type fixed block other end all with support a one side fixed connection, all be equipped with second rectangle opening on the horizontal pole both ends, two equal level rotation is equipped with the second gear in the second rectangle opening is gone up, the horizontal pole upside is equipped with the second driving motor that two symmetries set up, the second driving motor output runs through horizontal pole and the coaxial fixed connection of second gear, the second gear meshes with a plurality of second annular pieces on the first dead lever mutually.

Preferably, the adsorption component comprises two third sliding blocks on one side of the bearing plate, two sides of the bearing plate are respectively provided with a second sliding groove matched with the third sliding blocks, a second reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected in the two second sliding grooves, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on two sides of the bearing plate, one end of each of the two second reciprocating screw rods penetrates through the side wall of the second sliding groove and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor, the two third sliding blocks are rotatably sleeved on the second reciprocating screw rod, a second fixed block is fixedly connected on one side of each of the two third sliding blocks, which is far away from the bearing plate, a horizontally placed electromagnet is arranged between opposite surfaces of the two second fixed blocks, two sides of the electromagnet are respectively and fixedly connected with an extension block, a second groove is arranged on one side wall of the two second fixed blocks, and a third reciprocating screw rod is horizontally and rotatably arranged in one of the second grooves, another the second recess internal fixation is equipped with the second dead lever, one of them the extension piece rotates the cover and establishes on the reciprocal lead screw of third, another the extension piece slip cover is established on the second dead lever, one of them the fixed third driving motor that is equipped with of second fixed block upside, third driving motor output run through second fixed block lateral wall and with the coaxial fixed connection of the reciprocal lead screw of third, the fixed collection box that is equipped with of electro-magnet downside.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through electric telescopic handle in the first fixed subassembly of first slider both sides, come to carry out the fore-and-aft adjustment to the limiting plate, and then fixed around carrying on the processing part, can be quick carry out the part fixed around, translation about can going on first dead lever through second driving motor 23 simultaneously, first dead lever promotes first fixed block and removes simultaneously, thereby fixed about going on the processing part, add man-hour need to the small-size part, fix the part through two spacing, satisfy the processing to the large-size part, need not change the mould, thereby the machining speed has been improved.

2. Can appear metal waste residue such as iron fillings in parts machining, up move through the electro-magnet for the electro-magnet can adsorb the iron fillings waste residue on accepting the board, can cut off the power supply with the electro-magnet after adsorbing finishing, makes iron fillings enter into the collection box of electro-magnet downside, thereby reaches the iron fillings on the slip table and adsorbs the clearance, thereby purifier's surrounding environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of machine tool slip table part.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a top-view structure in a sliding table component of a machine tool according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second fixing structure in a sliding table component of a machine tool.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a driving assembly in a sliding table component of a machine tool.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an adsorption assembly structure in a sliding table component of a machine tool.

In the figure: the device comprises a 1U-shaped base, a 2 first sliding block, a 3 bearing plate, a 4 first reciprocating screw rod, a 5 first rectangular strip, a 6 fixed strip, a 7 electric telescopic rod, a 8 limiting plate, a 9 second sliding block, a 10 second rectangular strip, a 11 first gear, a 12 first fixing rod, a 13 first fixing block, a 14 first limiting and abutting block, a 15T-shaped fixing block, a 16 second reciprocating screw rod, a 17 third sliding block, a 18 second fixing block, a 19 electromagnet, a 20 third reciprocating screw rod, a 21 telescopic block, a 22 cross rod, a 23 second driving motor, a 24 second gear, a 25U-shaped block, a 26 abutting block, a 27 collecting box, a 28 second limiting and abutting block, a 29L-shaped fixing block and a 30 first driving motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a machine tool sliding table component comprises a U-shaped base 1, a first sliding block 2 is arranged on the U-shaped base 1, the upper component can be better driven to move by the first sliding block 2, strip-shaped openings are arranged on two side walls of the U-shaped base 1, a bearing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the first sliding block 2, a machined part is supported and placed by the bearing plate 3, two first fixing components are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first sliding block 2, each first fixing component comprises two first rectangular strips 5 horizontally and fixedly arranged on the first sliding block 2, two sides of the first sliding block 2 are extended by the first rectangular strips 5, one ends of the two first rectangular strips 5 far away from the first sliding block 2 are fixedly connected by a fixing strip 6, two electric telescopic rods 7 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one end surface of the fixing strip 6 close to the first rectangular strips 5, a limiting plate 8 is pushed to the first sliding block 2 by the two electric telescopic rods 7, thereby fixed around going on the part that will process, two 7 output end fixedly connected with limiting plates 8 of electric telescopic handle, two 8 slip covers of limiting plate are established on two first rectangle strips 5, all fixed T type fixed block 15 that is equipped with on two 8 opposite faces of limiting plate, can fix little processing part through T type fixed block 15, have guaranteed to process various processing parts.

The two sides of the U-shaped base 1 are symmetrically provided with second sliding blocks 9, the first sliding block 2 extends leftwards and rightwards through the second sliding blocks 9, the second sliding blocks 9 penetrate through the strip-shaped openings and are fixedly connected with the first sliding blocks 2, one side of the two second sliding blocks 9, which is far away from the U-shaped base 1, is fixedly provided with a second fixing component, the second fixing component comprises U-shaped blocks 25 on the two sides of the U-shaped base 1, the U-shaped blocks 25 move along with the first sliding blocks 2 through the second sliding blocks 9, second rectangular bars 10 are vertically arranged in the two U-shaped blocks 25 and are connected up and down through the second rectangular bars 10, a plurality of first annular blocks which are uniformly distributed are fixedly sleeved on the second rectangular bars 10, the second rectangular bars 10 penetrate through the upper side of the U-shaped blocks 25 and are in sliding connection with the U-shaped blocks 25, one side of the second sliding blocks 9, which is far away from the U-shaped base 1, is provided with two first grooves which, the first gear 11 rotates to drive, the first gear 11 is meshed with a plurality of first annular blocks on the second rectangular strip 10, the first gear 11 is meshed with the first annular blocks to enable the second rectangular strip 10 to move up and down, meanwhile, the first annular blocks are short in arrangement length and only can move up and down in a short distance, a resisting block 26 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second rectangular strip 10, the resisting block 26 is driven by the second rectangular strip 10 to move up and down, a first fixing rod 12 is horizontally arranged on the resisting block 26 and moves left and right through the first fixing rod 12, a plurality of second annular blocks which are uniformly distributed are sleeved on the first fixing rod 12, a round hole matched with the first fixing rod 12 is formed in the resisting block 26, a first fixing block 13 is rotatably connected to one end, close to the bearing plate 3, of the first fixing rod 12, a first limiting resisting block 14 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the resisting block 26, a second limiting resisting block 28 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the, first spacing piece 14 and the spacing piece 28 of supporting of second pass through telescopic link fixed connection, remove about through first dead lever 12 to the promotion support piece 26 and remove to accepting board 3 one side, control fixedly to the processing part, can guarantee through fixing all around can not have the not right condition in processing part position, can fix the processing part of equidimension not through flexible regulation simultaneously.

The two second fixing components are respectively connected with the two second sliding blocks 9 through two driving components, each driving component comprises a telescopic block 21 fixedly arranged on the corresponding second sliding block 9, the telescopic blocks 21 are vertically fixed, a cross rod 22 is horizontally fixed on the corresponding telescopic block 21 and horizontally fixed through the cross rod 22, the cross rod 22 penetrates through the corresponding telescopic block 21, one side, away from the bearing plate 3, of the cross rod 22 is fixedly connected with two L-shaped fixing blocks 29, the cross rod 22 is fixedly connected through the two L-shaped fixing blocks 29, the other ends of the two L-shaped fixing blocks 29 are fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding supporting block 26, the telescopic blocks 21 are driven to move up and down simultaneously when the corresponding supporting blocks 26 move up and down, so that the driving components and the second fixing components move up and down simultaneously, when parts are placed and processed, the heights of the second fixing components and the driving components are firstly lowered, the parts are convenient to install, and second rectangular, the two second rectangular openings are internally and horizontally provided with second gears 24 in a rotating mode, the upper side of the cross rod 22 is provided with two second driving motors 23 which are symmetrically arranged, the output end of each second driving motor 23 penetrates through the cross rod 22 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the corresponding second gear 24, and the second gears 24 are meshed with the plurality of second annular blocks on the first fixing rod 12.

Two sides of the bearing plate 3 are symmetrically provided with two adsorption components, each adsorption component comprises two third sliding blocks 17 on one side of the bearing plate 3, the third sliding blocks 17 move left and right, two sides of the bearing plate 3 are both provided with second sliding grooves matched with the third sliding blocks 17, the two second sliding grooves are rotationally connected with second reciprocating screw rods 16, the third sliding blocks 17 move left and right through the second reciprocating screw rods 16, two sides of the bearing plate 3 are provided with first driving motors 30, the second reciprocating screw rods 16 are acted through the first driving motors 30, so that the third sliding blocks move on the second reciprocating screw rods 16, one ends of the two second reciprocating screw rods 16 penetrate through the side walls of the second sliding grooves and are coaxially and fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor 30, the two third sliding blocks 17 are rotationally sleeved on the second reciprocating screw rods 16, one sides of the two third sliding blocks 17 far away from the bearing plate 3 are both fixedly connected with second fixing blocks 18, and a horizontally placed electromagnet 19 is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the two second fixed blocks 18, and the electromagnet 19 can be well limited left and right through the second fixed blocks 18.

Both sides of the electromagnet 19 are fixedly connected with extension blocks, two opposite side walls of the two second fixed blocks 18 are respectively provided with a second groove, one of the second grooves is horizontally and rotatably provided with a third reciprocating screw rod 20, the other second groove is fixedly provided with a second fixed rod, the extension blocks are driven to move up and down through the rotation of the third reciprocating screw rod 20, one of the extension blocks is rotatably sleeved on the third reciprocating screw rod 20, the other extension block is slidably sleeved on the second fixed rod, the second fixed block 18 is provided with a third driving motor, the third reciprocating screw rod 20 is driven to rotate through the third driving motor, meanwhile, the third reciprocating screw rod 20 drives the extension block, the extension block drives the electromagnet 19 to move up and down, the problem that an adsorption component can block the installation when parts are installed and processed is avoided, the output end of the third driving motor penetrates through the side wall of the second fixed block 18 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with, the fixed collection box 27 that is equipped with of electro-magnet 19 downside, when electro-magnet 19 outage, the iron fillings of above-mentioned can directly fall into in collecting box 27, carry out sweeps recovery processing, and then reach the protection to equipment all ring edge borders.

The horizontal symmetry is equipped with two first reciprocating screw rods 4 in the U type base 1, be equipped with the first screw hole that matches two first reciprocating screw rods 4 on the first slider 2, two first reciprocating screw rod 4 both ends are connected with external drive assembly, and the position of the first slider 2 of control that can be better through two first reciprocating screw rods 4, and then conveniently adjust the parts machining position.

The utility model discloses in, the device's use step is as follows:

1. through the meshing of a plurality of second ring-shaped blocks on first gear 11 and the second rectangle strip 10 earlier for support 26 downstream, remove the position that does not hinder the processing part material loading, will process the part and put into on the board 3 again, the electric telescopic handle 7 of the 2 both sides of rethread first slider promotes limiting plate 8, makes the part of will processing carry out the position fixing of front and back.

2. The supporting block 26 rises and moves through the first gear 11, the supporting block 26 moves and drives the telescopic block 21 to stretch and move upwards, the second driving motor 23 on the cross rod 22 drives the second gear 24 to rotate, so that the first fixing block 13 moves to one side of the bearing plate 3, the left and right positions of a processed part are fixed, and after the part is fixed in the front, back, left and right positions, the two first reciprocating screw rods 4 are driven through the external driving assembly, so that the first sliding block 2 moves to the position needing to be processed.

3. In the processing process, the third reciprocating screw rod 20 is driven by the third driving motor, the extending block sleeved on the third reciprocating screw rod 20 drives the electromagnet 19 to move upwards, the electromagnet 19 rises to the height of the bearing plate 3, the electromagnet 19 is electrified, the produced scraps can be adsorbed by the electromagnet 19, meanwhile, the first driving motor 30 is used for driving the second reciprocating screw rod 16, two third sliding blocks 17 are driven to move back and forth, the electromagnet 19 can better adsorb the scrap iron on the bearing plate 3, when the processing is finished, the electromagnet 19 is powered off, and the scrap iron on the electromagnet 19 falls into the collecting box 27 on the lower side of the electromagnet 19.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A machine tool sliding table component comprises a U-shaped base (1) and is characterized in that a first sliding block (2) is arranged on the U-shaped base (1), strip-shaped openings are formed in two side walls of the U-shaped base (1), a bearing plate (3) is fixedly connected onto the first sliding block (2), two first fixing assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first sliding block (2), second sliding blocks (9) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the U-shaped base (1), the second sliding blocks (9) penetrate through the strip-shaped openings and are fixedly connected with the first sliding blocks (2), two second fixing assemblies are fixedly arranged on one sides, away from the U-shaped base (1), of the second sliding blocks (9), the two second fixing assemblies are respectively connected with the two second sliding blocks (9) through two driving assemblies, two adsorption assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bearing plate (3), two first reciprocating screw rods (4) are symmetrically arranged in the U-shaped base (1), the first sliding block (2) is provided with a first threaded hole matched with the two first reciprocating screw rods (4), and two ends of the two first reciprocating screw rods (4) are connected with an external driving assembly.

2. The machine tool sliding table component according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing assembly comprises two first rectangular strips (5) horizontally and fixedly arranged on the first sliding block (2), two ends, far away from the first sliding block (2), of the first rectangular strips (5) are fixedly connected through fixing strips (6), two electric telescopic rods (7) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one end face, close to the first rectangular strips (5), of the fixing strips (6), two limiting plates (8) are fixedly connected to output ends of the electric telescopic rods (7), and the two limiting plates (8) are slidably sleeved on the two first rectangular strips (5).

3. The machine tool sliding table component according to claim 2, wherein T-shaped fixing blocks (15) are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two limiting plates (8).

4. The machine tool sliding table component according to claim 2, wherein the second fixing assembly comprises U-shaped blocks (25) at two sides of the U-shaped base (1), two U-shaped blocks (25) are vertically provided with a second rectangular strip (10), the second rectangular strip (10) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of uniformly distributed first annular blocks, the second rectangular strip (10) penetrates through the upper side of the U-shaped blocks (25) and is connected with the U-shaped blocks (25) in a sliding manner, one side of the second sliding block (9) far away from the U-shaped base (1) is provided with two first grooves which are symmetrically arranged, the first grooves are connected with first gears (11) in a rotating manner, the first gears (11) are meshed with a plurality of first annular blocks on the second rectangular strips (10), the upper side of the second rectangular strips (10) is fixedly connected with abutting blocks (26), the abutting blocks (26) are horizontally provided with first fixing rods (12), the supporting device is characterized in that a plurality of uniformly distributed second annular blocks are sleeved on the first fixing rod (12), round holes matched with the first fixing rod (12) are formed in the supporting blocks (26), the first fixing rod (12) is close to one end of the bearing plate (3) and is connected with the first fixing block (13) in a rotating mode, a first limiting supporting block (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the supporting block (26), a second limiting supporting block (28) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first fixing block (13), and the first limiting supporting block (14) and the second limiting supporting block (28) are fixedly connected through a telescopic rod.

5. The machine tool sliding table component according to claim 4, wherein the driving assembly comprises a telescopic block (21) fixedly arranged on the second sliding block (9), a cross rod (22) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic block (21) horizontally, the cross rod (22) penetrates through the telescopic block (21), two L-shaped fixing blocks (29) are fixedly connected to one side of the cross rod (22) far away from the bearing plate (3), the other ends of the two L-shaped fixing blocks (29) are fixedly connected to one side of the supporting block (26), second rectangular openings are arranged at the two ends of the cross rod (22), second gears (24) are horizontally and rotatably arranged in the two second rectangular openings, two second driving motors (23) symmetrically arranged are arranged on the upper side of the cross rod (22), and the output ends of the second driving motors (23) penetrate through the cross rod (22) and are coaxially and fixedly connected with the second gears (24), the second gear (24) is meshed with a plurality of second annular blocks on the first fixing rod (12).

6. The machine tool sliding table component according to claim 1, wherein the adsorption component comprises two third sliding blocks (17) on one side of the receiving plate (3), the two sides of the receiving plate (3) are respectively provided with a second sliding groove matched with the third sliding blocks (17), two second sliding grooves are respectively and rotatably connected with a second reciprocating screw rod (16), the two sides of the receiving plate (3) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first driving motor (30), one end of each of the two second reciprocating screw rods (16) penetrates through the side wall of the second sliding groove and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor (30), the two third sliding blocks (17) are respectively and rotatably sleeved on the second reciprocating screw rods (16), one side of each of the two third sliding blocks (17) far away from the receiving plate (3) is respectively and fixedly connected with a second fixing block (18), and a horizontally placed electromagnet (19) is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the two second fixing blocks (18), the equal fixedly connected with in electro-magnet (19) both sides extends the piece, all is equipped with the second recess on two second fixed blocks (18) relative lateral walls, one of them the level rotates in the second recess and is equipped with the reciprocal lead screw of third (20), another the second recess internal fixation is equipped with the second dead lever, one of them it establishes on the reciprocal lead screw of third (20), another to extend the piece and rotate the cover and establish on the second dead lever, one of them the fixed third driving motor that is equipped with of second fixed block (18) upside, third driving motor output run through second fixed block (18) lateral wall and with the reciprocal lead screw of third (20) coaxial fixed connection, electro-magnet (19) downside is fixed and is equipped with collection box (27).

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