CN213497179U

CN213497179U - Semiconductor-based laser inner carving machine

Info

Publication number: CN213497179U
Application number: CN202022090997.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨兴刚
Original assignee: Wuhan Keriste 3d Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Keriste 3d Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-22
Filing date: 2020-09-22
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a semiconductor-based laser inner carving machine, which comprises a machine body, wherein a cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the machine body, two cylinders are movably connected inside the cylinder, a telescopic rod is movably connected inside the telescopic rod, a first motor box is fixedly arranged at the top of the telescopic rod, a first motor is fixedly arranged inside the first motor box, the top of the first motor is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a workbench is fixedly connected at the top of the rotating shaft, a moving groove is arranged at the top of the machine body, a second motor box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the machine body, a second motor is fixedly arranged inside the second motor box, a lead screw is rotatably connected at one side of the second motor, the lead screw is movably connected with a slide block, a laser carving head is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slide block, and through the arrangement of the structure, a worker can conveniently adjust, therefore, the workpiece can be engraved in all directions, the processing efficiency can be greatly improved, and the processing time and the cost are reduced.

Description

Semiconductor-based laser inner carving machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of carving machine in the laser, concretely relates to carving machine in laser based on semiconductor.

Background

The principle of laser engraving is the interference phenomenon of light. Two beams of laser are emitted into a transparent object from different angles and accurately meet at one point. Because the two laser beams interfere and offset at the intersection point, the energy of the two laser beams is converted into internal energy by light energy, a large amount of heat is emitted, and the point is melted to form a tiny cavity. The machine can accurately control two laser beams to be converged at different positions to produce a large number of tiny cavities, and finally the cavities form the required pattern.

When the laser inner carving machine works, different positions of a workpiece need to be processed, in actual work, a worker usually adjusts the position of the workpiece manually, time and labor are wasted, carving efficiency is low, and therefore the laser inner carving machine based on the semiconductor is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an engraver in laser based on semiconductor to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a semiconductor-based laser inner carving machine comprises a machine body, wherein two air cylinders are fixedly arranged at the bottom in the machine body, and are symmetrically distributed, telescopic rods are movably connected inside the two air cylinders, a first motor box is fixedly arranged at the top of each telescopic rod, a first motor is fixedly arranged inside the first motor box, the top of the first motor is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a workbench, a moving groove is formed in the top of the machine body, a second motor box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the machine body, a second motor is fixedly arranged inside the second motor box, a lead screw is rotatably connected to one side of the second motor, the lead screw is movably connected with a sliding block, a laser carving head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, a laser is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second motor box, and a guide pipe is fixedly connected, the bottom of the guide pipe penetrates through the second motor box and the moving groove to be fixedly connected with the laser engraving head, and the front face of the machine body is movably connected with a cabinet door.

Preferably, the bearings are fixedly mounted inside the first motor box and the second motor box, and the rotating shaft and the screw rod are rotatably connected with the first motor box and the second motor box through the bearings.

Preferably, spout and screw have been seted up at the workstation top, and the spout is provided with four, and the screw is provided with a plurality of, the inside swing joint of spout has the stopper, stopper lateral wall fixed mounting has the fixed block, the inside swing joint of fixed block has the screw.

Preferably, a screw hole is formed in the fixing block, and the workbench is in threaded connection with the fixing block through the screw hole.

Preferably, the bottom of the sliding block penetrates through the moving groove and is arranged inside the machine body.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on the cabinet door, and a transparent window is formed in the cabinet door.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the machine body is fixedly provided with four supporting legs which are distributed at four corners of the machine body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) this carving machine in laser based on semiconductor, through setting up the cylinder, the telescopic link, first motor case, first motor, pivot and workstation, open the cylinder, the cylinder drives the telescopic link and stretches out and draws back, thereby drive first motor case and set up the workstation vertical migration on first motor case, and first motor rotates and can drive pivot and workstation rotation, the staff of being convenient for carries out the adjustment of sculpture position to placing the work piece on the workstation, thereby can be to the diversified sculpture of work piece, machining efficiency is improved by a wide margin, reduce process time and cost.

(2) This carving machine in laser based on semiconductor through setting up second motor, lead screw, slider, laser instrument, pipe and laser engraving head, opens the second motor, and the second motor drives the lead screw and rotates, and the lead screw rotates and drives the slider that sets up on the lead screw and be the ascending removal of horizontal direction, and slider horizontal migration drives laser engraving head horizontal migration to the staff to the sculpture angle and the position of work piece have further been strengthened, increase the practicality then.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a main sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the workbench of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a cylinder; 3. a telescopic rod; 4. a first motor case; 5. a first motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a work table; 8. a moving groove; 9. a second motor case; 10. a second motor; 11. a screw rod; 12. a slider; 13. a laser; 14. a conduit; 15. a laser engraving head; 16. a chute; 17. a screw hole; 18. a limiting block; 19. a fixed block; 20. a screw; 21. a cabinet door; 22. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a semiconductor-based laser inner carving machine, which comprises a machine body 1, wherein two air cylinders 2 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, two air cylinders 2 are symmetrically distributed, telescopic rods 3 are movably connected inside the two air cylinders 2, a first motor box 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of each telescopic rod 3, a first motor 5 is fixedly arranged inside each first motor box 4, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected at the top of each first motor 5, a working table 7 is fixedly connected at the top of each rotating shaft 6, a moving groove 8 is arranged at the top of the machine body 1, a second motor box 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the machine body 1, a second motor 10 is fixedly arranged inside each second motor box 9, a screw rod 11 is rotatably connected at one side of each second motor 10, a slide block 12 is movably connected with the screw rod 11, a laser carving head 15 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the slide, the bottom of the laser 13 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 14, the bottom of the guide pipe 14 penetrates through the second motor box 9 and the moving groove 8 to be fixedly connected with the laser engraving head 15, and the front face of the machine body 1 is movably connected with a cabinet door 21.

In this embodiment, preferably, bearings are fixedly mounted inside the first motor box 4 and the second motor box 9, the rotating shaft 6 and the lead screw 11 are rotatably connected with the first motor box 4 and the second motor box 9 through the bearings, and friction force generated between the rotating shaft 6 and the lead screw 11 and between the first motor box 4 and the second motor box 9 is reduced through the arrangement of the bearings, so that the service lives of the rotating shaft 6 and the lead screw 11 are prolonged.

In this embodiment, preferably, spout 16 and screw 17 have been seted up at 7 tops of workstation, and spout 16 is provided with four, and screw 17 is provided with a plurality of, and the inside swing joint of spout 16 has stopper 18, and stopper 18 lateral wall fixed mounting has fixed block 19, and the inside swing joint of fixed block 19 has screw 20, and through the setting of this structure, be convenient for fix the work piece of equidimension not, and the work piece drops from workstation 7 when avoiding 7 rotations of workstation.

In this embodiment, preferably, the fixing block 19 is internally provided with a screw hole 17, the workbench 7 is in threaded connection with the fixing block 19 through the screw hole 17, and the limiting block 18 is conveniently fixed by the arrangement of the structure, so that the limiting block 18 fixes the workpiece.

In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom of the sliding block 12 penetrates through the moving slot 8 and is disposed inside the machine body 1, and the sliding block 12 is disposed in the moving slot 8, so that the sliding block 12 is prevented from being driven to rotate when the screw rod 11 rotates, and the sliding block 12 only moves in the horizontal direction.

In this embodiment, it is preferred, be provided with the handle on the cabinet door 21, transparent window has been seted up to cabinet door 21 is inside, through the setting of handle, is convenient for to opening and closing of organism 1, through transparent window's setting, is convenient for observe the inside operating condition of organism 1.

In this embodiment, preferred, 1 bottom outer wall fixed mounting of organism has supporting leg 22, and supporting leg 22 is provided with four, distributes in 1 four corners of organism, and the setting of a plurality of supporting legs 22 is better to 1 fixed effect of organism.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, firstly, a worker opens a cabinet door 21, a workpiece is placed on a workbench 7, the workpiece is limited through a limiting block 18, then a screw 20 is screwed into a screw hole 17 of the workbench 7 corresponding to a fixing block 19, so that the limiting block 18 and the workpiece are fixed, the workpiece is prevented from falling off the workbench 7, the cabinet door 21 is closed, the worker can observe the working condition inside the machine body 1 through a transparent window on the cabinet door 21, after the laser engraving head 15 is engraved at one position, the worker can drive a telescopic rod 3 to stretch through controlling a cylinder 2, so that a first motor box 4 and the workbench 7 arranged on the first motor box 4 move in the vertical direction, the height position of the workpiece can be adjusted, different vertical positions of the workpiece are engraved, a first motor 5 is opened, the first motor 5 drives a rotating shaft 6 and the workbench 7 to rotate, and the workpiece on the workbench 7 can be driven to rotate, thereby carve the different horizontal position of work piece, open second motor 10, second motor 10 drives lead screw 11 and rotates, the rotation of lead screw 11 makes slider 12 do the ascending removal of horizontal direction, thereby it does horizontal migration to drive laser engraving head 15 on slider 12, through the position of adjusting laser engraving head 15, can further strengthen the carving angle and the position of staff to the work piece, the setting of this structure, the staff of being convenient for carries out the adjustment of sculpture position to the work piece of placing on workstation 7, can improve machining efficiency by a wide margin, reduce process time and cost, the high practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an engraver in laser based on semiconductor, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that two cylinders (2) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body (1), two cylinders (2) are symmetrically distributed, a telescopic rod (3) is movably connected inside each cylinder (2), a first motor box (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of each telescopic rod (3), a first motor (5) is fixedly arranged inside each first motor box (4), a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the top of each first motor (5), a workbench (7) is fixedly connected to the top of each rotating shaft (6), a moving groove (8) is formed in the top of the machine body (1), a second motor box (9) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the machine body (1), a second motor (10) is fixedly arranged inside each second motor box (9), a lead screw (11) is rotatably connected to one side of each second motor (10), and a sliding block (12) is movably connected to each lead screw (11), slider (12) bottom fixedly connected with laser sculpture head (15), fixed surface installs laser instrument (13) on second motor case (9), laser instrument (13) bottom fixedly connected with pipe (14), pipe (14) bottom runs through second motor case (9) and shifting chute (8) and laser sculpture head (15) fixed connection, organism (1) openly swing joint has cabinet door (21).

2. The semiconductor-based laser engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the bearing is arranged inside the first motor box (4) and the second motor box (9) in a fixed mode, and the rotating shaft (6) and the screw rod (11) are connected with the first motor box (4) and the second motor box (9) in a rotating mode through the bearing.

3. The semiconductor-based laser engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: spout (16) and screw (17) have been seted up at workstation (7) top, and spout (16) are provided with four, and screw (17) are provided with a plurality of, spout (16) inside swing joint has stopper (18), stopper (18) lateral wall fixed mounting has fixed block (19), fixed block (19) inside swing joint has screw (20).

4. The semiconductor-based laser engraving machine of claim 3, wherein: the screw hole (17) is formed in the fixing block (19), and the workbench (7) is in threaded connection with the fixing block (19) through the screw hole (17).

5. The semiconductor-based laser engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sliding block (12) penetrates through the moving groove (8) and is arranged inside the machine body (1).

6. The semiconductor-based laser engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the cabinet door (21) is provided with a handle, and a transparent window is formed in the cabinet door (21).

7. The semiconductor-based laser engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: organism (1) bottom outer wall fixed mounting has supporting leg (22), and supporting leg (22) are provided with four, distribute in organism (1) four corners.