Accurate deep-hole drilling machine leads
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a deep-hole drilling machine technical field specifically is an accurate deep-hole drilling machine leads.
Background
The deep hole drilling machine is a machine tool which adopts a special deep hole drill bit, the drill bit makes linear feed motion, and a workpiece and the drill bit rotate relatively to finish deep hole machining. Different from traditional deep hole processing equipment, deep hole drilling machine relies on specific drilling technique, carries out drilling processing to deep hole system and accurate shallow hole that draw ratio is greater than 10, has the advantage of high accuracy, high efficiency and high uniformity. Deep-hole drilling machines can be divided into horizontal deep-hole drilling machines, vertical deep-hole drilling machines and three-coordinate deep-hole drilling machines according to the arrangement condition of main shafts.
For example, the patent publication "CN 201520681057.2" is named as: the patent of ' a deep hole drilling machine ' discloses ' a deep hole drilling machine comprising a machine body, wherein a longitudinal guide rail is arranged in the middle of the machine body, a longitudinal sliding table is arranged on the longitudinal guide rail and can slide on the longitudinal guide rail, a tool clamp is arranged on the longitudinal sliding table, transverse guide rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the tool clamp, a transverse sliding table capable of sliding along the transverse guide rails is arranged on each transverse guide rail, a deep hole drilling device is arranged on each transverse sliding table, and the deep hole drilling device is connected with a motor; the deep hole drilling device comprises a device clamp, wherein a long sleeve is fixedly connected to the left end of the device clamp, a guide sleeve is sleeved in the long sleeve, a drill bit is fixedly sleeved in the guide sleeve, a fixed outer sleeve is fixedly connected to the right side of the device clamp, a micro-moving sleeve and a drill rod supporting sleeve are sequentially sleeved in the fixed outer sleeve, a drill rod is sleeved in the drill rod supporting sleeve, a plurality of rotary fine-adjustment screws are arranged on the fixed outer sleeve, nuts are arranged on the rotary fine-adjustment screws, the drill rod supporting sleeve is fixed through compression nuts, the tail end of the drill rod is connected with. The tail end of the deep hole drilling device is provided with a driven synchronizing wheel which is connected with a driving synchronizing wheel arranged on the output shaft of the motor through a synchronizing belt "
But present current deep-hole drilling machine is when using, because the operation of drill bit can produce vibrations, leads to the drill bit to lead to the drill bit direction to inaccurate easily to in last time's use, the drill bit also produces high temperature easily, during the high temperature state, the drill bit can produce the deformation, and the drill bit hardness reduces simultaneously, leads to drilling inefficiency, and influences drill bit life.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a deep-hole drilling machine to prior art not enough, the utility model provides a simple structure, the direction is accurate.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a deep hole drilling machine with accurate guiding comprises a base, a supporting frame, a top plate, a water suction pump, a hydraulic pump, a guide rod, a drill bit, a bolt, a platform, a water tank, a filter screen, a sealing ring and supporting legs, wherein the base is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame, the water tank is arranged in the base, a water filling port is arranged on one side of the water tank, a water suction pipe is arranged on the other side of the water tank, the water suction pipe is provided with the water suction pump, a water guide pipe is arranged on one side of the water suction pump, the top end of the supporting frame is provided with the top plate, the hydraulic pump is arranged in the top plate, the hydraulic pump is provided with a hydraulic rod, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is provided with the drill bit, a spray nozzle is arranged in the hydraulic rod and connected with the water, one side of the base is provided with a water filling port which is communicated with the water tank, and the bottom end of the base is provided with a support leg.
In order to realize better use, the utility model discloses the improvement has, be provided with the filter screen on the water tank, the inside stopper that is provided with of water tank, filter screen one end is provided with the mounting, is provided with the screw on the mounting, the screw passes the mounting and is connected with the water tank, be provided with the handle on the filter screen.
In order to realize better sealing, the utility model discloses the improvement has, filter screen one side is provided with the sealing washer, the sealing washer is corresponding with the water tank outside.
In order to realize better dustproof, the utility model discloses the improvement has, the dust cover adopts the elastic rubber material to be provided with the sponge layer in the dust cover inboard.
In order to realize better fixed, the utility model discloses the improvement has, be provided with the bolt on the dust cover, the bolt passes the dust cover and is connected with the hydraulic stem.
In order to realize better direction, the utility model discloses the improvement has, be provided with the guide bar on the hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem and guide bar fixed connection, guide bar one side is provided with the slider, the slider sets up inside the slide rail.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an accurate deep-hole drilling machine leads possesses following beneficial effect:
the deep hole drilling machine with accurate guiding is characterized in that a supporting frame is arranged on the base, a top plate is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, a hydraulic pump is arranged in the top plate, the hydraulic pump can control a hydraulic rod to stretch and retract, a guide rod is arranged on the hydraulic rod and is fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod, the guide rod slides through a slide block and a slide rail, when the deep hole drilling machine is used, the hydraulic rod stretches and retracts to enable a drill bit to descend, vibration can be generated when the drill bit runs, the guide rod can improve the stability of the hydraulic rod, so that the drill bit is prevented from being inaccurate in guiding due to vibration when in use, the practicability of the deep hole drilling machine can be improved, when the drill bit is used for a long time, high temperature can be generated, when the drill bit is used, a water guide pipe discharges water to a spray head through a water pump, the spray head faces the drill bit, the drill bit can deform, meanwhile, the hardness of the drill bit is reduced, so that the drilling efficiency is low, the service life of the drill bit is influenced, a dustproof cover is arranged on the drill bit and made of elastic rubber, a sponge layer is arranged on the inner side of the dustproof cover, the dustproof cover can prevent iron filings generated in drilling from splashing, the sponge layer can reduce noise generated in drilling, the using effect of the deep-hole drilling machine is improved, the water tank is communicated with the leakage opening, water flow for cooling flows into the water tank through the leakage opening, the water suction pump is recycled through the water suction pipe and the water guide pipe, the filter screen arranged in the water tank can filter the scraps or the iron filings generated in drilling, a fixing piece is arranged on the outer side of the filter screen and can be connected with the water tank through screws, the filter screen is convenient to disassemble and clean, a sealing ring is arranged on one side of the filter screen and corresponds to, the water source inside the water tank is prevented from leaking.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at 17 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support frame; 3. a top plate; 4. a water pump 4; 5. a water conduit 5; 6. a water pumping pipe 6; 7. a hydraulic pump; 8. a hydraulic lever; 9. a guide bar; 10. a slider; 11. a slide rail; 12. a spray head; 13. a drill bit; 14. a dust cover; 15. a bolt; 16. a platform; 17. a water tank; 18. filtering with a screen; 19. a handle; 20. a fixing member; 21. a screw; 22. a water injection port; 23. a seal ring; 24. a limiting block; 25. a support leg; 26. and (4) a leakage opening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a deep hole drilling machine with accurate guiding comprises a base 1, a supporting frame 2, a top plate 3, a water pump 4, a hydraulic pump 7, a guiding rod 9, a drill 13, a bolt 15, a platform 16, a water tank 17, a filter screen 18, a sealing ring 23 and a supporting leg 25, wherein the base 1 is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame 2, the water tank 17 is arranged inside the base 1, the filter screen 18 is arranged on the water tank 17, the sealing ring 23 is arranged on one side of the filter screen 18, the sealing ring 23 corresponds to the outer side of the water tank 17, a limiting block 24 is arranged inside the water tank 17, a fixing part 20 is arranged at one end of the filter screen 18, a screw 21 is arranged on the fixing part 20, the screw 21 penetrates through the fixing part 20 to be connected with the water tank 17, a handle 19 is arranged on the filter screen 18, a, a water guide pipe 5 is arranged on one side of the water suction pump 4, a top plate 3 is arranged on the top end of the support frame 2, a hydraulic pump 7 is arranged inside the top plate 3, a hydraulic rod 8 is arranged on the hydraulic pump 7, a guide rod 9 is arranged on the hydraulic rod 8, the hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 9, a slider 10 is arranged on one side of the guide rod 9, the slider 10 is arranged inside a slide rail 11, a drill bit 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 8, a spray head 12 is arranged inside the hydraulic rod 8, the spray head 12 is connected with the water guide pipe 5, a dust head cover 14 is arranged on the outer side of the drill bit 13, a bolt 15 is arranged on the dust cover 14, the bolt 15 penetrates through the dust cover 14 to be connected with the hydraulic rod 8, the dust cover 14 is made of elastic rubber, a sponge layer is, the bottom end of the platform 16 is provided with a leakage opening 26, the leakage opening 26 is communicated with the water tank 17, one side of the base 1 is provided with a water filling opening 22, the water filling opening 22 is communicated with the water tank 17, and the bottom end of the base 1 is provided with a support leg 25.
In summary, the working principle and the working process of the deep hole drilling machine with accurate guiding are that, when in use, firstly, a support frame 2 is arranged on a base 1, a top plate 3 is arranged at the top end of the support frame 2, a hydraulic pump 7 is arranged in the top plate 3, a hydraulic rod 8 is arranged on the hydraulic pump 7, the hydraulic pump 7 can control the hydraulic rod 8 to stretch, a guide rod 9 is arranged on the hydraulic rod 8, the guide rod 9 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod 8, the guide rod 9 slides with a slide rail 11 through a slide block 10, when in use, the hydraulic rod 8 stretches to lead a drill bit 13 to descend, when the drill bit 13 runs, vibration can be generated, the guide rod 9 can improve the stability of the hydraulic rod 8, when the drill bit 13 is in use, the inaccurate guiding caused by vibration is avoided, the practicability of the deep hole drilling machine can be improved, when in drilling, the drill bit 13 is used for a, when the water guide pipe is used, water flows from the water guide pipe 5 to the spray head 12 through the water suction pump 4, the spray head 12 faces the drill bit 13, the high-temperature drill bit 13 is cooled through water flow, when the drill bit 13 is at a high temperature, the drill bit 13 deforms, meanwhile, the hardness of the drill bit 13 is reduced, so that the drilling efficiency is low, the service life of the drill bit 13 is influenced, the dust cover 14 is arranged on the drill bit 13 and is made of elastic rubber, a sponge layer is arranged on the inner side of the dust cover 14, the dust cover 14 can prevent iron filings generated during drilling from splashing, the sponge layer can reduce noise generated during drilling, the using effect of the deep-hole drilling machine is improved, the water tank 17 is communicated with the leakage opening 26, the water flow for cooling flows into the water tank 17 through the leakage opening 26, the water suction pump 4 is recycled with the water guide pipe 5 through the water suction pipe 6, and a filter screen 18 arranged in, the filter screen 18 outside sets up has mounting 20, and mounting 20 can be connected with water tank 17 through screw 21, makes things convenient for filter screen 18 to dismantle the clearance, is provided with sealing washer 23 in filter screen 18 one side, and sealing washer 23 is corresponding with the water tank 17 outside, and sealing washer 23 can improve the leakproofness of filter screen 18 and water tank 17, prevents that the inside water source of water tank 17 from leaking outward.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.