CN213493415U

CN213493415U - Automatic feeding machine is used in compound thoughtlessly fertile production

Info

Publication number: CN213493415U
Application number: CN202022070459.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 练玉荣
Original assignee: Guangdong Ruifeng Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Ruifeng Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding machine for compound fertilizer production, which comprises a mixing tank, a feeding pipe combination, a feeding bin, a mixing mechanism and a feeding mechanism; the stirring mechanism comprises a transverse stirring combination, a vertical stirring combination arranged below the transverse stirring combination, a first gate plate combination arranged between the transverse stirring combination and the vertical stirring combination, and a second gate plate combination arranged below the vertical stirring combination; carry out the ascending stirring of horizontal direction through horizontal rabbling mechanism to compound fertilizer and mix, first flashboard combination delivers to vertical stirring combination position department compound fertilizer, vertical stirring combination carries out the ascending stirring of vertical side to compound fertilizer and mixes, the back that finishes mixing, compound fertilizer is delivered to the feeding bin in to rethread second flashboard combination, consequently, this feeder can be through carrying out the mixing treatment on level and vertical side to compound fertilizer, make compound fertilizer can carry out intensive mixing, promote compound fertilizer's mixing quality, thereby promote compound fertilizer production quality.

Description

Automatic feeding machine is used in compound thoughtlessly fertile production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compound thoughtlessly fertile production technical field, concretely relates to compound thoughtlessly fertile production is with automatic feeding machine.

Background

The compound fertilizer is a compound fertilizer for short, and is a fertilizer containing various mineral elements or other nutrients required by plants; in the production process of the compound fertilizer, effective mixing of various raw material components is the basis for ensuring the quality of the prepared compound fertilizer, otherwise, the fermentation and decomposition degrees of various raw material components are different, and the nutritional ingredients are not uniform, so that the quality of the compound fertilizer is influenced; present compound thoughtlessly fertile accomplish the back of weighing of each part raw materials composition, directly add each part raw materials in the agitator, drive the rabbling arm through the (mixing) shaft and rotate the mixture of accomplishing various raw materialss, then on the material row after will mixing through the bin outlet of agitator bottom was to the conveyer belt, then carried next process.

The long-term production practice shows that when the existing equipment is used for mixing various raw materials, the stirring arm only rotates in the horizontal plane, so that various materials can be mixed only in the horizontal plane, the materials cannot be mixed in the vertical direction, the mixing degree of the materials with different heights in the stirring barrel is different, the feeding of various raw materials in the materials sent out at different subsequent time periods is different, and the quality of the compound fertilizer is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a compound fertile production is with automatic feeding machine that can make compound fertile intensive mixing, promote compound fertile production quality.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: an automatic feeding machine for compound fertilizer production comprises a stirring barrel, a feeding pipe combination arranged above the stirring barrel, a feeding bin arranged below the stirring barrel, a stirring mechanism arranged inside the stirring barrel, and a feeding mechanism arranged inside the feeding bin and positioned below the stirring mechanism; the stirring mechanism comprises a transverse stirring combination, a vertical stirring combination below the transverse stirring combination, a first flashboard combination between the transverse stirring combination and the vertical stirring combination, and a second flashboard combination below the vertical stirring combination.

Preferably, the transverse stirring assembly comprises a first motor fixedly mounted at the top of a stirring barrel, a first stirring shaft arranged at the lower end of the first motor and positioned in the stirring barrel, a plurality of first stirring blades distributed on the first stirring shaft from top to bottom and positioned in the stirring barrel, and a scraper plate which is arranged at one end, far away from the stirring shaft, of each first stirring blade, attached to the inner wall of the stirring barrel and positioned above the first flashboard assembly; through the scraper blade can strike off the raw materials that adheres to on the agitator inner wall, can enlarge the stirring scope again, is favorable to the stirring of raw materials.

Preferably, the vertical stirring assembly comprises a first mounting platform welded and fixed to the outer side wall of the stirring barrel, a second motor fixedly mounted on the first mounting platform is arranged at one end of the second motor and penetrates through the stirring barrel from left to right, a plurality of second stirring blades distributed and arranged on the second stirring shaft and located inside the stirring barrel are arranged from left to right, and a first fixing nut is arranged outside the stirring barrel and far away from one end of the second motor and located on the second stirring shaft.

Preferably, the first gate plate combination comprises a second mounting table welded and fixed with the outer side wall of one side of the stirring barrel, a third mounting table welded and fixed with the outer side wall of the other side of the stirring barrel, a first pushing cylinder fixedly mounted on the second mounting table, a second pushing cylinder fixedly mounted on the third mounting table, a first gate plate arranged at one end, facing the second pushing cylinder, of the first pushing cylinder and located inside the stirring barrel, and a second gate plate arranged at one end, facing the first pushing cylinder, of the second pushing cylinder and located inside the stirring barrel; the structure of the second gate plate combination is consistent with that of the first gate plate combination.

Preferably, the inside of agitator is provided with the first stirring chamber that is located first flashboard combination top, the inside of agitator is provided with and is located second stirring chamber between first flashboard combination and the second flashboard combination, the inside of agitator is provided with and is located the unloading chamber of second flashboard combination below.

Preferably, the feeding pipe combination comprises a first feeding pipe which is fixed and communicated with the stirring barrel and is positioned on one side of the transverse stirring combination, and a second feeding pipe which is fixed and communicated with the stirring barrel and is positioned on the other side of the transverse stirring combination.

Preferably, the first feeding pipe is fixedly provided with a first feeding valve, and the second feeding pipe is fixedly provided with a second feeding valve.

Preferably, a feeding cavity is arranged inside the feeding bin and communicated with a discharging cavity of the stirring barrel.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a fourth mounting table welded and fixed with the outer side wall of the feeding bin, a third motor fixedly mounted on the fourth mounting table, a feeding shaft arranged at one end of the third motor and penetrating through the feeding bin from left to right, a helical blade arranged on the feeding shaft and located inside the feeding bin, a second fixing nut arranged at one end of the feeding shaft far away from the third motor and located outside the feeding bin, and a feeding pipe arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin and located below the second fixing nut.

Preferably, a feeding valve positioned below the feeding bin is fixedly arranged on the feeding pipe.

The utility model discloses technical effect mainly embodies: carry out the ascending stirring of horizontal direction through horizontal rabbling mechanism to compound fertilizer and mix, first flashboard combination delivers to vertical stirring combination position department compound fertilizer, vertical stirring combination carries out the ascending stirring of vertical side to compound fertilizer and mixes, the back that finishes mixing, compound fertilizer is delivered to the feeding bin in to rethread second flashboard combination, consequently, this feeder can be through carrying out the mixing treatment on level and vertical side to compound fertilizer, make compound fertilizer can carry out intensive mixing, promote compound fertilizer's mixing quality, thereby promote compound fertilizer production quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic feeding machine for producing compound fertilizer of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the effect of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lateral stirring mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vertical stirring mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first ram assembly of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the feeding bin and the feeding mechanism of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the technical solution of the present invention can be more easily understood and grasped.

In the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "top", "right", "left", "above", "back", "middle", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present embodiment, if the connection or fixing manner between the components is not specifically described, the connection or fixing manner may be a bolt fixing manner, a pin connecting manner, or the like, which is commonly used in the prior art, and therefore, details thereof are not described in the present embodiment.

The utility model provides an automatic feeding machine is used in compound thoughtlessly fertile production, as shown in fig. 1-2, includes agitator 1, sets up inlet pipe combination 2 above agitator 1, sets up feeding bin 3 of agitator 1 below, sets up the rabbling mechanism 4 of agitator 1 inside, set up and be in feeding bin 1 inside, be located the feeding mechanism 5 of rabbling mechanism 4 below. The inside of agitator 1 is provided with the first stirring chamber 11 that is located first flashboard combination 43 top, the inside of agitator 1 is provided with and is located second stirring chamber 12 between first flashboard combination 43 and the second flashboard combination 44, the inside of agitator 1 is provided with and is located unloading chamber 13 of second flashboard combination 44 below. The inlet pipe combination 2 includes with agitator 1 is fixed and the intercommunication, is located the first inlet pipe 21 of horizontal stirring combination 41 one side, with agitator 1 is fixed and the intercommunication, is located the second inlet pipe 22 of horizontal stirring combination 41 opposite side. A first feeding valve 211 is fixedly installed on the first feeding pipe 21, and a second feeding valve 221 is fixedly installed on the second feeding pipe 22. The inside of feeding bin 3 is provided with material feeding cavity 31, material feeding cavity 31 communicates with unloading chamber 13 of agitator. The stirring mechanism 4 comprises a transverse stirring combination 41, a vertical stirring combination 42 arranged below the transverse stirring combination 41, a first gate plate combination 43 arranged between the transverse stirring combination 41 and the vertical stirring combination 42, and a second gate plate combination 44 arranged below the vertical stirring combination 42.

As shown in fig. 3, the transverse stirring assembly 41 includes a first motor 411 fixedly installed at the top of the stirring barrel 1, a first stirring shaft 412 disposed at the lower end of the first motor 411 and located inside the stirring barrel 1, a plurality of first stirring blades 413 disposed at the first stirring shaft 412 and located inside the stirring barrel 1 and distributed from top to bottom, and a scraper 414 disposed at one end of the first stirring blade 413 away from the stirring shaft 412, attached to the inner wall of the stirring barrel 1 and located above the first shutter assembly 43; through scraper blade 414 can strike off the raw materials that adheres to on agitator 1 inner wall, can enlarge the stirring scope again, be favorable to the stirring of raw materials evenly. Specifically, the first motor 411 is fixedly connected to the first stirring shaft 412 through the first coupling 101.

As shown in fig. 4, the vertical stirring assembly 42 includes a first mounting table 421 welded to the outer sidewall of the stirring barrel 1, a second motor 422 fixedly mounted on the first mounting table 421, a second stirring shaft 423 disposed at one end of the second motor 422 and penetrating through the stirring barrel 1 from left to right, a plurality of second stirring blades 424 distributed on the second stirring shaft 423 and located inside the stirring barrel 1 from left to right, and a first fixing nut 425 disposed at one end of the second stirring shaft 423 far away from the second motor 422 and located outside the stirring barrel. Specifically, the second motor 422 is fixedly connected with a second stirring shaft 423 through a second coupling 102, and a first bearing 201 is arranged at a contact part of the second stirring shaft 423 and the side wall of the stirring barrel 1.

As shown in fig. 5, the first gate set 43 includes a second mounting platform 431 welded to the outer sidewall of one side of the mixing tank 1, a third mounting platform 432 welded to the outer sidewall of the other side of the mixing tank 1, a first push cylinder 433 fixedly mounted on the second mounting platform 431, a second push cylinder 434 fixedly mounted on the third mounting platform 432, a first gate 435 disposed at an end of the first push cylinder 433 facing the second push cylinder 434 and located inside the mixing tank 1, and a second gate 436 disposed at an end of the second push cylinder 434 facing the first push cylinder 433 and located inside the mixing tank 1; the structure of the second gate assembly 44 corresponds to the structure of the first gate assembly 43. Specifically, the first pushing cylinder 433 is fixedly connected to the first shutter 435 through a first connecting plate 301, and the second pushing cylinder 434 is fixedly connected to the second shutter 436 through a second connecting plate 302.

As shown in fig. 6, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a fourth mounting table 51 welded and fixed to the outer sidewall of the feeding bin 3, a third motor 52 fixedly mounted on the fourth mounting table 51, a feeding shaft 53 disposed at one end of the third motor 52 and penetrating the feeding bin 3 from left to right, a helical blade 54 disposed on the feeding shaft 53 and located inside the feeding bin 3, a second fixing nut 55 disposed at one end of the feeding shaft 53 far from the third motor 52 and located outside the feeding bin 3, and a feeding pipe 56 disposed at the bottom of the feeding bin 3 and located below the second fixing nut 55. A feeding valve 561 positioned below the feeding bin 3 is fixedly arranged on the feeding pipe 56. Specifically, the third motor 52 is fixedly connected with the feeding shaft 53 through a third coupling 103, and a second bearing 202 is arranged at a contact position of the feeding shaft 53 and the side wall of the feeding bin 1.

The working principle is as follows: opening the first feeding valve 211 and the second feeding valve 221, allowing different raw materials to enter the first stirring chamber 11 in the stirring barrel 1 through the first feeding pipe 21 and the second feeding pipe 22, after the feeding is completed, closing the first feeding valve 211 and the second feeding valve 221, opening the first motor 411, driving the first stirring blade 413 through the first stirring shaft 412 by the first motor 411 to stir the raw materials in the horizontal direction, after the raw materials are stirred in the first stirring chamber 11, closing the first motor 411, shortening the output shafts of the first pushing cylinder 433 and the second pushing cylinder 434 of the first shutter combination 43 to drive the first shutter 435 and the second shutter 436 to separate, allowing the raw materials to fall into the second stirring chamber 12 from the first stirring chamber 11, and after the blanking is completed, extending the output shafts of the first pushing cylinder 433 and the second pushing cylinder 434 of the first shutter combination 43, the first gate plate 435 and the second gate plate 436 are driven to be closed, after the first gate plate combination 43 is closed, the second motor 422 is opened, the second motor 422 drives the second stirring blade 424 to stir the raw material in the vertical direction through the second stirring shaft 423, after the stirring is finished, the second motor 422 is closed, the second gate plate combination 44 is opened, the raw material falls into the blanking cavity 13 from the second stirring cavity 12, the raw material is sent to the feeding cavity 31 through the blanking cavity 13, then the third motor 52 and the feeding valve 561 are opened, the third motor 52 drives the spiral blade 54 to rotate through the feeding shaft 53, the spiral blade 54 sends the raw material to the position of the feeding pipe 56, and the raw material is discharged out of the feeding cavity 31 through the feeding pipe 56 and falls onto the conveying belt to be conveyed to the next process.

Of course, the above is only a typical example of the present invention, and besides, the present invention can also have other various specific embodiments, and all technical solutions adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation are all within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding machine for compound fertilizer production comprises a stirring barrel, a feeding pipe combination arranged above the stirring barrel, a feeding bin arranged below the stirring barrel, a stirring mechanism arranged inside the stirring barrel, and a feeding mechanism arranged inside the feeding bin and positioned below the stirring mechanism; the method is characterized in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a transverse stirring combination, a vertical stirring combination below the transverse stirring combination, a first flashboard combination between the transverse stirring combination and the vertical stirring combination, and a second flashboard combination below the vertical stirring combination.

2. The automatic feeder for compound fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal stirring combination includes that fixed mounting is at the first motor at agitator top, sets up first motor lower extreme, be located the inside first (mixing) shaft of agitator distributes from top to bottom and sets up first (mixing) shaft, be located a plurality of inside first stirring leaves of agitator set up first stirring leaf keep away from (mixing) shaft one end, with the scraper blade of the inner wall laminating of agitator.

3. The automatic feeder for compound fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: vertical stirring combination include with the lateral wall welded fastening's of agitator first mount table, fixed mounting is in second motor on the first mount table sets up second motor one end, run through from left to right the second (mixing) shaft of agitator distributes from left to right and sets up at the second (mixing) shaft, is located a plurality of second stirring leaves inside the agitator set up the second (mixing) shaft is kept away from second motor one end, is located the outside first fixation nut of agitator.

4. The automatic feeder for compound fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first gate plate combination comprises a second mounting table fixedly welded with the outer side wall of one side of the stirring barrel, a third mounting table fixedly welded with the outer side wall of the other side of the stirring barrel, a first pushing cylinder fixedly mounted on the second mounting table, a second pushing cylinder fixedly mounted on the third mounting table, a first gate plate arranged at one end, facing the second pushing cylinder, of the first pushing cylinder and positioned in the stirring barrel, and a second gate plate arranged at one end, facing the first pushing cylinder, of the second pushing cylinder and positioned in the stirring barrel; the structure of the second gate plate combination is consistent with that of the first gate plate combination.

5. The automatic feeder for compound fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of agitator is provided with the first stirring chamber that is located first flashboard combination top, the inside of agitator is provided with and is located second stirring chamber between first flashboard combination and the second flashboard combination, the inside of agitator is provided with and is located the unloading chamber of second flashboard combination below.

6. The automatic feeder for compound fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inlet pipe combination include with the agitator is fixed and the intercommunication, be located the first inlet pipe of horizontal stirring combination one side, with the agitator is fixed and the intercommunication, be located the second inlet pipe of horizontal stirring combination opposite side.

7. The automatic feeder for compound fertilizer production as claimed in claim 6, wherein: fixed mounting has first feed valve on the first inlet pipe, fixed mounting has the second feed valve on the second inlet pipe.

8. The automatic feeder for compound fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a feeding cavity is arranged in the feeding bin.

9. The automatic feeder for compound fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a fourth mounting table welded and fixed with the outer side wall of the feeding bin, a third motor fixedly mounted on the fourth mounting table, a feeding shaft arranged at one end of the third motor and penetrating through the feeding bin from left to right, a helical blade arranged on the feeding shaft and positioned inside the feeding bin, a second fixing nut arranged at one end of the feeding shaft, far away from the third motor, and positioned outside the feeding bin, and a feeding pipe arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin and positioned below the second fixing nut.

10. The automatic feeder for compound fertilizer production as claimed in claim 9, wherein: and a feeding valve positioned below the feeding bin is fixedly arranged on the feeding pipe.