CN213492140U - Crude oil dewatering device for oil development - Google Patents
Crude oil dewatering device for oil development Download PDFInfo
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- CN213492140U CN213492140U CN202022353649.5U CN202022353649U CN213492140U CN 213492140 U CN213492140 U CN 213492140U CN 202022353649 U CN202022353649 U CN 202022353649U CN 213492140 U CN213492140 U CN 213492140U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crude oil dewatering device for oil development, including the treatment tank body, the oil inlet has set gradually on the lateral wall of the treatment tank body, positive displacement air compressor, baroceptor, is provided with supporting mechanism and oil-out on another lateral wall of the treatment tank body, and the one end of the treatment tank body is provided with the delivery port, and the treatment tank body is inside and is located delivery port department and is provided with the water oil separating rete, is provided with temperature sensor on the treatment tank body, and the treatment tank body is inside to be provided with heating system, has solved the low and problem that wastes time and energy of current dewatering device dehydration efficiency. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, through high temperature high pressure environment's effect, make the water in the oil water mixture pass the water oil separating rete fast and discharge through the delivery port, realized the quick separation of profit, the dewatering is efficient, is worth promoting and using in the oil processing field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of petroleum processing, concretely relates to crude oil dewatering device for oil development.
Background
Crude oil extracted from a well generally contains a certain amount of water, and the crude oil contains more water, which causes waste in storage and transportation, increases equipment and consumes more energy; most of water in the crude oil contains salts, so that corrosion of equipment, containers and pipelines is accelerated; in the process of petroleum external refining, when water and crude oil are heated together, the water can be quickly vaporized and expanded, the pressure is increased, the normal operation and product quality of a refinery are affected, and even explosion can occur, so that the crude oil needs to be dehydrated before being transported out, and the requirement of the water content is not more than 0.5%.
The oil dehydration appearance that uses at present utilizes dehydration such as reation kettle, and not only dehydration effect is unsatisfactory, can not satisfy people's demand, and the operation is got up to waste time and energy moreover, and dehydration efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a crude oil dewatering device for oil development has solved the low and problem that wastes time and energy of current dewatering device dehydration efficiency.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is, a crude oil dewatering device for oil development, including the treatment tank body, set gradually oil inlet, positive displacement air compressor, baroceptor on the lateral wall of the treatment tank body, be provided with supporting mechanism and oil-out on another lateral wall of the treatment tank body, the one end of the treatment tank body is provided with the delivery port, the treatment tank body is inside and is located delivery port department and is provided with the water oil separating rete, is provided with temperature sensor on the treatment tank body, and the treatment tank body is inside to be provided with heating system.
The utility model is also characterized in that,
the heating system comprises a vertical rod, one end of the vertical rod is connected with the inner wall of the treatment tank body, the other end of the vertical rod is connected with a resistance heating block, and two ends of the resistance heating block are respectively connected with resistance heating wires.
The supporting mechanism comprises a circular arc-shaped bracket, the concave side of the bracket is connected with the treatment tank body, and the other side of the bracket is connected with one end of the supporting leg.
The one end that the bracket was kept away from to the supporting leg is connected with the slipmat, is provided with the trompil on the slipmat, is provided with the earth anchor in the trompil.
The supporting leg is kept away from the one end of bracket and is connected with the skid resistant material layer.
An oil inlet valve is arranged on the oil inlet, a valve is arranged on the water outlet, and an oil outlet valve is arranged on the oil outlet.
One end of the treatment tank body is provided with a liquid level meter which is positioned above the water outlet, and the treatment tank body is provided with an observation window.
The treatment tank body is connected with an operation panel through a vertical frame, the operation panel is provided with a liquid crystal display and an operation button, the operation button is connected with the positive displacement air compressor, the resistance heating block and the resistance heating wire, and the liquid crystal display is connected with the air pressure sensor and the temperature sensor.
The oil-water separation film layer is arc-shaped and is formed by overlapping a plurality of layers of oil-water separation films in a staggered manner.
The positive displacement air compressor is communicated with the inside of the treatment tank body through a vent pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model relates to a crude oil dewatering device for oil development structural design is reasonable, easy operation, and the practicality is strong, through the effect of high temperature high pressure environment, makes the water in the oil water mixture pass the water oil separating rete fast and discharge through the delivery port, has realized the flash separation of profit, and it is efficient to remove water, is worth promoting and using in the petroleum processing field.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of a crude oil dehydration apparatus for oil development according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a treatment tank of the crude oil dehydration plant for oil development of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 2 of the crude oil dehydration apparatus for oil development of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, an oil inlet, 2, an oil inlet valve, 3, an observation window, 4, a positive displacement air compressor, 5, an air pressure sensor, 6, a treatment tank body, 7, a liquid level meter, 8, a water outlet, 9, a valve, 10, a bracket, 11, a support leg, 12, an anti-skid pad, 13, an opening, 14, a ground anchor, 15, a temperature sensor, 16, a vertical frame, 17, an operation panel, 18, an operation button, 19, a liquid crystal display screen, 20, a vent pipe, 21, a shell, 22, an oil-water separation film layer, 23, a treatment inner cavity, 24, a resistance heating block, 25, a vertical rod, 26, a resistance heating wire, 27, an oil outlet valve, 28, an anti-skid material layer, 29 and an oil outlet are.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
The utility model relates to a crude oil dehydration device for oil development, as shown in figure 1, which comprises a treatment tank body 6, an oil inlet 1, a positive displacement air compressor 4 and an air pressure sensor 5 are sequentially arranged on one side wall of the treatment tank body 6, the positive displacement air compressor 4 is communicated with the interior of the treatment tank body 6 through an air pipe 20, an oil inlet valve 2 is arranged on the oil inlet 1, a support mechanism and an oil outlet 29 are arranged on the other side wall of the treatment tank body 6, an oil outlet valve 27 is arranged on the oil outlet 29, a water outlet 8 is arranged at one end of the treatment tank body 6, a valve 9 is arranged on the water outlet 8, an oil-water separation film layer 22 is arranged in the treatment tank body 6 and positioned at the water outlet 8, the oil-water separation film layer 22 is arc-shaped and is formed by overlapping a plurality of oil-water separation, one end of the treatment tank body 6 is provided with a liquid level meter 7, the liquid level meter 7 is positioned above the water outlet 8, the treatment tank body 6 is provided with an observation window 3, the treatment tank body 6 is connected with an operation panel 17 through a vertical frame 16, the operation panel 17 is provided with a liquid crystal display screen 19 and an operation button 18, the operation button 18 is connected with the volumetric air compressor 4, the resistance heating block 24 and the resistance heating wire 26, and the liquid crystal display screen 19 is connected with the air pressure sensor 5 and the temperature sensor 15.
As shown in FIG. 2, the heating system comprises a vertical rod 25, one end of the vertical rod 25 is connected with the inner wall of the treatment tank 6, the other end of the vertical rod 25 is connected with a resistance heating block 24, and two ends of the resistance heating block 24 are respectively connected with resistance heating wires 26.
The supporting mechanism comprises a circular arc-shaped bracket 10, the concave side of the bracket 10 is connected with the treatment tank body 6, the bracket 10 is attached to the bottom end of the treatment tank body 6, the other side of the bracket 10 is connected with one end of a supporting leg 11, one end of the supporting leg 11 far away from the bracket 10 is connected with an anti-skid pad 12, an opening 13 is formed in the anti-skid pad 12, and a ground anchor 14 is arranged in the opening 13; the number of the supporting mechanisms is 2,
example 2
Compared with the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the difference is that the end of the supporting leg 11 far away from the bracket 10 is connected with the anti-skid material layer 28, and the rest structure is the same as the embodiment.
The utility model relates to a role of key part in crude oil dewatering device for oil development:
1. the positive displacement air compressor 4 is mainly used for pressurizing air inside the treatment tank body 6;
2. the air pressure sensor 5 is used for monitoring the pressure inside the treatment tank body 6 at any time so as to facilitate the regulation and control of an operator at any time;
3. the oil inlet valve 2 is used for controlling the size of oil inlet flow;
4. the liquid crystal display screen 19 is convenient for the working personnel to know each physical parameter of the internal operation of the processing tank body 6 at any time;
5. the operating button 18 is used for adjusting various physical parameters of the internal operation of the treatment tank body 6;
6. the observation window 3 is used for observing the oil-water mixing state in the treatment tank body 6 by an operator;
7. the temperature sensor 15 is used for monitoring the temperature state inside the induction processing tank body 6 at any time;
8. the liquid level meter 7 helps an operator to know the liquid level state of the oil-water mixture in the treatment tank body 6 at any time;
9. the valve 9 controls the flow of the effluent;
10. the ground anchor 14 is used for reinforcing the stability of the dehydration device;
11. the oil-water separation film layer 22 is used for water to rapidly pass through the oil-water separation film layer 22 to realize oil-water separation and a primary dehydration process when the treatment cavity 23 is in a high-temperature and high-pressure environment.
The utility model relates to a crude oil dewatering device for oil development's theory of operation is: the oil inlet valve 2 is opened, the valve 9 and the oil outlet valve 27 are closed, the oil-water mixture enters the treatment inner cavity 23 inside the treatment tank body 6 through the oil inlet 1, the capacity of the oil-water mixture entering the treatment inner cavity 23 is controlled according to the liquid level meter 7, after the oil-water mixture reaches a certain volume, the oil inlet valve 2 is closed, then the volumetric air compressor 4, the resistance heating block 24 and the resistance heating wire 26 are opened through the operation button 18 on the operation panel 17 for performing heating and boosting effects on the inside of the treatment inner cavity 23, relevant physical parameters are displayed on the liquid crystal display screen 19 through the air pressure sensor 5 and the temperature sensor 15, after the set physical parameters are reached, the valve 9 is opened, the volumetric air compressor 4 continues to work, water in the oil-water mixture passes through the oil-water separation film layer 22 and then is discharged through the water outlet 8, and the change, after reaching a take the altitude, open oil outlet valve 27 and carry out the oil collection operation, a crude oil dewatering device for oil development structural design reasonable, through the effect of high temperature high pressure environment, impel the water in the oil water mixture to pass water oil separating rete 22 fast and discharge through delivery port 8, realized the flash separation of profit, it is efficient to remove water, is worth promoting and using in the petroleum processing field.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a crude oil dewatering device for oil development, its characterized in that, includes the processing tank body (6), set gradually oil inlet (1), positive displacement air compressor (4), baroceptor (5) on the lateral wall of the processing tank body (6), be provided with supporting mechanism and oil-out (29) on another lateral wall of the processing tank body (6), the one end of the processing tank body (6) is provided with delivery port (8), the inside water oil separating rete (22) that just is located delivery port (8) department of the processing tank body (6), be provided with temperature sensor (15) on the processing tank body (6), the inside heating system that is provided with of the processing tank body (6).
2. The crude oil dehydration device for oil development according to claim 1, characterized in that the heating system comprises a vertical rod (25), one end of the vertical rod (25) is connected with the inner wall of the processing tank body (6), the other end of the vertical rod (25) is connected with a resistance heating block (24), and two ends of the resistance heating block (24) are respectively connected with resistance heating wires (26).
3. The crude oil dehydration device for oil development according to claim 1 characterized in that the support mechanism comprises a bracket (10) in the shape of a circular arc, the concave side of the bracket (10) is connected with the processing tank body (6), and the other side of the bracket (10) is connected with one end of a support leg (11).
4. The crude oil dehydration device for oil development according to claim 3, characterized in that the end of the supporting leg (11) far from the bracket (10) is connected with a non-slip mat (12), the non-slip mat (12) is provided with an opening (13), and the opening (13) is provided with a ground anchor (14).
5. The crude oil dehydration device for oil development according to claim 3 characterized in that the end of the support leg (11) far from the bracket (10) is connected with a layer of anti-skid material (28).
6. The crude oil dehydration device for oil development according to claim 1, characterized in that an oil inlet valve (2) is provided on the oil inlet (1), a valve (9) is provided on the water outlet (8), and an oil outlet valve (27) is provided on the oil outlet (29).
7. The crude oil dehydration device for oil development according to claim 1 characterized in that one end of the processing tank body (6) is provided with a liquid level meter (7), the liquid level meter (7) is located above the water outlet (8), and the processing tank body (6) is provided with an observation window (3).
8. The crude oil dehydration device for oil development according to claim 1, characterized in that the processing tank body (6) is connected with an operation panel (17) through a stand (16), the operation panel (17) is provided with a liquid crystal display (19) and an operation button (18), the operation button (18) is connected with a positive displacement air compressor (4), a resistance heating block (24) and a resistance heating wire (26), and the liquid crystal display (19) is connected with an air pressure sensor (5) and a temperature sensor (15).
9. The crude oil dehydration device for oil development according to claim 1, characterized in that said oil-water separation membrane layer (22) is arc-shaped and is composed of a plurality of layers of oil-water separation membranes which are alternately stacked.
10. Crude oil dehydration unit for oil development according to claim 1 characterized in that the positive displacement air compressor (4) communicates with the inside of the treatment tank (6) through a vent pipe (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022353649.5U CN213492140U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Crude oil dewatering device for oil development |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022353649.5U CN213492140U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Crude oil dewatering device for oil development |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213492140U true CN213492140U (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022353649.5U Active CN213492140U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Crude oil dewatering device for oil development |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213492140U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-21 CN CN202022353649.5U patent/CN213492140U/en active Active
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