CN213492113U - Novel centrifugal extractor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel centrifugal extraction machine, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the inside of solvent base is equipped with first motor, the upside fixedly connected with that the main shaft of the first motor of solvent passed the base changes the bucket, the inside that the bucket was changeed to the solvent is equipped with the slide rail, sliding connection has the slider on the solvent slide rail, be equipped with the rack on the solvent slider, be equipped with the blowing frame on the solvent slider, the inside that the bucket was changeed to the solvent rotates and is connected with the round bar, be equipped with the gear on the solvent round bar, the one end of solvent round bar is passed and is changeed bucket fixedly connected with hand wheel, the meshing of solvent wheel and. The utility model has the advantages that, through rack, gear, hand wheel, make the blowing frame can adjust and change the distance of barrel head end according to the size of wanting the extraction material volume to save the extraction solvent, through second motor, cam, dog, spring, vibrating arm, make equipment can be the limit centrifugation, carry out the hammering to the material that will extract on the limit, make the extract not produce as far as possible and remain.

Description

Novel centrifugal extractor

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the extraction, specifically be a novel centrifugal extraction machine.

Background

The extraction machine is a centrifugal machine which can extract two liquid phases of solution and solvent which are not mutually soluble and have different densities so as to implement the extraction process of transferring solute in the solution into the solvent.

At present, the extractor on the market mostly has a frame of placing that has the mesh of placing the extract, place the article that will extract in the frame, the solvent has been put outside the frame, the material that can be dissolved in the solvent in the extract is separated under the effect of centrifugal force, but this frame of placing of current extractor is fixed, unable height-adjusting, and then under the less condition of needs extract, still need put into same many solvents and just can be with the extract submergence that will extract, cause the waste of solvent, and moreover, when extracting some plant material, current extractor does not beat, the extrusion to the material that will extract, make the inside inevitable residue of material have some extractable material, can't extract, consequently the utility model discloses a novel centrifugal extractor is in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel centrifugal extraction machine to solve among the prior art extraction machine and place the frame fixed can not height-adjusting, can't beat, extrude the material that will extract, cause the extract to have remaining problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel centrifugal extractor comprises a base, wherein a first motor is arranged inside the base, a switch for controlling the first motor and a second motor is arranged on the base, the type of the first motor is YL90S-4, the first motor is respectively connected with an external power supply and the switch by a lead when in use, the first motor has the function of rotating a rotary barrel to carry out centrifugation, a main shaft of the first motor penetrates through the upper side of the base and is fixedly connected with the rotary barrel, a slide rail is arranged inside the rotary barrel and is connected with a slide block in a sliding way, a rack is arranged on the slide block, a discharging frame is arranged on the slide block, the discharging frame is made of steel and is provided with meshes on the periphery, the rotary barrel is firm and durable, a round rod is rotatably connected inside the rotary barrel, a gear is arranged on the round rod, one end of the round rod penetrates through a hand wheel fixedly connected with the rotary barrel, the gear is meshed with the rack, a transverse plate is arranged, be equipped with the second motor on the commentaries on classics bucket, the model of second motor is 5LK90GN-YF, links to each other the second motor with switch and external power source respectively with the wire during use, and the effect of second motor is, makes the cam rotate, and then makes the clamp plate beat the material that will extract, makes it loose, and more thorough of extraction, the inner wall fixedly connected with connecting rod that the main shaft of second motor passed commentaries on classics bucket, be equipped with the cam on the connecting rod, the effect of cam is, makes the vibrating arm can up-and-down motion, beats the material that will extract, be equipped with the vibrating arm on the diaphragm, be equipped with the dog on the vibrating arm, be equipped with the spring between dog and the diaphragm, be equipped with the clamp plate on the vibrating arm, be equipped with the discharging pipe on the commentaries.

Preferably, the pressing plate is provided with a rectangular block made of steel, and the rectangular block has the effect that the equipment can more thoroughly and easily beat and extrude the material to be extracted.

Preferably, a circular groove is formed in the base, a sliding rod is arranged on the rotary barrel and connected in the circular groove in a sliding mode, the sliding rod plays a role in supporting the rotary barrel, and the circular groove facilitates rotation of the sliding rod.

Preferably, the inside of changeing the bucket is equipped with the filter screen, the filter screen is laminated with the discharging pipe mutually, and the filter screen is arranged in the disintegrating slag in the filtering solution.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the rotary barrel is an inclined plane, and the inclined plane facilitates the solution to flow to the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the rotary barrel and the emptying frame are rectangular.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through rack, gear, hand wheel, make the blowing frame can come the adjustment according to the size of wanting extraction material volume and change the distance of barrel head end to save extraction solvent, through second motor, cam, dog, spring, vibrating arm, make equipment can be while centrifugation, carry out the hammering to the material that will extract simultaneously, make the extract produce as far as and remain.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base, 10 racks, 11 gears, 12 transverse plates, 13 second motors, 14 connecting rods, 15 cams, 16 springs, 17 stop blocks, 18 vibrating rods, 19 rectangular blocks, 2 first motors, 20 discharging frames, 21 sliding rods, 22 circular grooves, 23 sliding blocks, 3 discharging pipes, 4 filter screens, 5 hand wheels, 6 sliding rails, 7 round rods, 8 pressing plates and 9 rotating barrels.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a novel centrifugal extractor includes a base 1, the base 1 is internally connected with a first motor 2 through screws, a main shaft of the first motor 2 passes through the upper side of the base 1 and is welded with a rotary barrel 9, the rotary barrel 9 is internally welded with a slide rail 6, the slide rail 6 is slidably connected with a slide block 23, the slide block 23 is welded with a rack 10, the slide block 23 is welded with a discharging frame 20, the rotary barrel 9 is internally rotated and is connected with a round bar 7, the round bar 7 is connected with a gear 11 through a key, one end of the round bar 7 passes through the rotary barrel 9 and is welded with a hand wheel 5, and the gear 11 is meshed with the rack 10.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a transverse plate 12 is welded inside the rotary barrel 9, a second motor 13 is connected to the rotary barrel 9 through a screw, a connecting rod 14 is welded on a main shaft of the second motor 13 after penetrating through the inner wall of the rotary barrel 9, a cam 15 is connected to the connecting rod 14 through a coupler, a vibrating rod 18 is arranged on the transverse plate 12, a stop block 17 is welded on the vibrating rod 18, a spring 16 is arranged between the stop block 17 and the transverse plate 12, a pressing plate 8 is welded on the vibrating rod 18, a rectangular block 19 is welded on the pressing plate 8, a discharge pipe 3 is arranged on the rotary barrel 9, a filter screen 4 is arranged inside the rotary barrel 9, and the filter screen 4.

Referring to fig. 1, a circular groove 22 is formed on the base 1, a sliding rod 21 is disposed on the rotary barrel 9, and the sliding rod 21 is slidably connected in the circular groove 22.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom end of the inner wall of the rotary barrel 9 is an inclined plane, and the rotary barrel 9 and the material placing frame 20 are both rectangular.

The working principle of the scheme is as follows: firstly, materials to be extracted are placed into a material placing frame 20, and then the position of the material placing frame 20 is adjusted according to needs, the method is that a hand wheel 5 is rotated by hands, a gear 11 drives a rack 10 to move, and further the material placing frame 20 moves, after the position of the material placing frame 20 is adjusted, a solvent is added, a second motor 13 is started, the second motor 13 drives a connecting rod 14 and a cam 15 to rotate, and further a vibrating rod 18, a pressing plate 8 and a rectangular block 19 move up and down, the materials to be extracted are beaten and extruded, so that the residues of extracts in the materials are reduced as much as possible, after the second motor 13 is started, a first motor 2 is started, a rotary barrel 9 is rotated, and centrifugal extraction is started.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel centrifugal extractor, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the improved barrel structure is characterized in that a first motor (2) is arranged inside the base (1), a main shaft of the first motor (2) penetrates through an upper side fixedly connected with rotating barrel (9) of the base (1), a sliding rail (6) is arranged inside the rotating barrel (9), a sliding block (23) is connected on the sliding rail (6) in a sliding mode, a rack (10) is arranged on the sliding block (23), a discharging frame (20) is arranged on the sliding block (23), a round rod (7) is connected to the rotating barrel (9) in a rotating mode, a gear (11) is arranged on the round rod (7), one end of the round rod (7) penetrates through a hand wheel (5) fixedly connected with the rotating barrel (9), the gear (11) is meshed with the rack (10), a transverse plate (12) is arranged inside the rotating barrel (9), a second motor (13) is arranged on the rotating barrel (9), and a main shaft of the second motor (13) penetrates through a connecting rod (14) fixedly connected with the inner wall, be equipped with cam (15) on connecting rod (14), be equipped with vibrating arm (18) on diaphragm (12), be equipped with dog (17) on vibrating arm (18), be equipped with spring (16) between dog (17) and diaphragm (12), be equipped with clamp plate (8) on vibrating arm (18), be equipped with discharging pipe (3) on changeing bucket (9).

2. The novel centrifugal extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate (8) is provided with a rectangular block (19).

3. The novel centrifugal extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary drum is characterized in that a circular groove (22) is formed in the base (1), a sliding rod (21) is arranged on the rotary drum (9), and the sliding rod (21) is connected into the circular groove (22) in a sliding mode.

4. The novel centrifugal extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of changeing bucket (9) is equipped with filter screen (4), filter screen (4) and discharging pipe (3) are laminated mutually.

5. The novel centrifugal extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the inner wall of the rotary barrel (9) is an inclined plane.

6. The novel centrifugal extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary barrel (9) and the material placing frame (20) are rectangular.

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