CN213489258U

CN213489258U - Special shallow of hospital supply room apparatus transportation

Info

Publication number: CN213489258U
Application number: CN202021298073.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙军妹; 吕允霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-06
Filing date: 2020-07-06
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special shallow of hospital supply room apparatus transportation belongs to medical apparatus field. The utility model provides a special shallow of hospital supply room apparatus transportation, be equipped with the bottom plate of a plurality of rolls wheels including the bottom, bottom plate top surface middle part is equipped with rotating assembly, rotating assembly upper portion is equipped with the apparatus case, rotating assembly from the bottom up includes sleeve A, sleeve B, sleeve C and run through spliced pole wherein, the spliced pole right side is equipped with the hollow rod that has the montant, hollow rod top intercommunication has the sleeve D of cam, the apparatus case and bag includes the box, the box outside is equipped with hand pole and handle, bilateral symmetry is equipped with two and puts thing board A in the box, it puts thing board B to be equipped with between two thing board A, adjacent put thing board A and put and carry out the meshing transmission through gear and rack between the thing. The utility model discloses an apparatus incasement mechanical transmission comes from the incasement conveying with the apparatus in the shallow to medical personnel perform the operation, and set up the light shallow direction of carrying out that changes of rotating assembly.

Description

Special shallow of hospital supply room apparatus transportation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical apparatus field, more specifically say, relate to a special shallow of hospital supply room instrument transportation.

Background

In hospitals, surgical instruments are often transported by carts, and are often used for medical staff to perform pre-operative preparation. Patent document with publication number CN201920787775.6 in the prior art provides a special cart for transporting instruments in a hospital supply room, which comprises a base, a movable rod with springs at two ends is arranged in the base, the upper parts of two ends of the movable rod are connected with a box body, a partition plate is arranged in the box body, a chute is arranged on the partition plate, a pulley is arranged in the chute, and the top of the pulley is connected with a placing plate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a special shallow of hospital supply room apparatus transportation to solve the problem of being convenient for take the apparatus not convenient for that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

2. Technical scheme

A special cart for transporting instruments in a hospital supply room comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of rolling wheels are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a rotating assembly is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate, and an instrument box is arranged at the upper part of the rotating assembly;

the rotating assembly comprises a sleeve A, a connecting column is sleeved on the sleeve A, a sleeve B with internal threads is communicated with the upper portion of the sleeve A, a sleeve C with external threads at the bottom is arranged on the upper portion of the sleeve B, a hollow rod is arranged on the right side of the top of the sleeve C, a sleeve D is communicated with the top of the hollow rod, a sliding groove A is formed in the top of the left side of the hollow rod, a cross rod is arranged in the sliding groove A, a spring A is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the cross rod, a vertical rod is arranged at the top of the right end of the cross rod, a sliding ball is arranged at the top end of the vertical rod, a cam with a pull rod is arranged on the upper portion of the sliding ball, a spring B is arranged at the left;

the instrument box comprises a box body, a hand rocker is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the rear side of the box body, two handles are arranged on the top surface of the right side of the box body in a front-back symmetrical structure, the bottom surface in the box body is in a triangular structure and is provided with three supporting plates, the box body is internally provided with two object placing plates A in a bilateral symmetry structure, an object placing plate B is arranged between the rear sides of the two object placing plates A, the article placing plate A and the article placing plate B comprise movable plates, an upper article placing box is arranged on the inner sides of the movable plates, a plurality of damping springs are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the movable plate, a rack A is arranged at the rear part of the inner side of the object placing plate A, the bottom end of the inner side of the object placing plate A is provided with an object placing bottom plate, the left end and the right end of the object placing plate B are symmetrically provided with two racks B, the bottom of the front side of the object placing plate B is provided with a lower object placing box, the top of the rack A is provided with a gear A, and the outer side of the gear A is connected with a gear B.

Preferably, the rolling wheel is in rolling connection with the bottom plate.

Preferably, sleeve A bottom and bottom plate top surface are connected fixedly, sleeve B bottom and sleeve A top intercommunication are fixed, sleeve B internal thread diameter size of dimension is greater than sleeve A diameter size of dimension, the internal thread at sleeve B top and the external screw thread grafting cooperation of sleeve C bottom, the internal thread at sleeve B top is unanimous with the external screw thread structure size of dimension of sleeve C bottom, the internal thread upper end at sleeve B top and the diameter size of the external screw thread upper end of sleeve C bottom are greater than the internal thread lower extreme at sleeve B top and the diameter size of the external screw thread lower extreme of sleeve C bottom, spliced pole lower extreme and sleeve A inner chamber normal running fit, the spliced pole top is passed sleeve A, sleeve B and sleeve C and is connected fixedly with box bottom surface middle part.

Preferably, it is fixed with sleeve D bottom surface left end intercommunication hollow rod top, the horizontal pole left end is connected fixedly with sleeve C right side top, horizontal pole and sliding tray A sliding fit, spring A upper and lower end articulates the cooperation with horizontal pole bottom surface right-hand member and hollow rod inner chamber bottom surface respectively, the montant bottom is connected fixedly with horizontal pole top surface right-hand member, montant top and cam bottom sliding connection, spring B about the end articulate the cooperation with sleeve D inner chamber left surface and cam left end respectively, push-and-pull rod left side lower part is connected fixedly with the cam right-hand member, push-and-pull rod and spout B sliding fit.

Preferably, the front end of the hand-operated rod penetrates through the rear part of the box body and is fixedly connected with a gear A, the gear A is fixedly connected with a gear B through a connecting rod, the outer side of the rack A is fixedly connected with the inner rear end of the movable plate in the object placing plate A, the rack A is in meshing transmission with the gear A, the inner side of the rack B is fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the movable plate in the object placing plate B, and the gear B is in meshing transmission with the rack B.

Preferably, the outer sides of the upper storage box and the lower storage box are fixedly connected with the inner side of the movable plate, the outer end of the storage bottom plate is fixedly connected with the inner side bottom end of the movable plate in the storage plate A, and the upper end and the lower end of the damping spring are respectively in hanging connection with the bottom end of the movable plate and the top surface of the supporting plate.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model discloses a mechanical linkage of gear and rack will put the thing board from the internal drive to the case on, and put thing board layout reasonable in design, and bilateral symmetry is equipped with puts the thing bottom plate and is located one row of thing box of putting of top, and the rear end is equipped with two rows and puts the thing box, and the maximize utilizes the space, and the medical personnel of being convenient for seek required surgical instruments.

2. The utility model discloses a push-and-pull rod, the cam, the effect of montant and spring, promote the push-and-pull rod, but the convertible shallow direction, for the rotatory whole shallow of universal wheel, this device only need use the spliced pole at middle part as the box of rotatory point rotation top alright the change of direction of completion, time saving and labor saving, loosen the push-and-pull rod, but the fixed shallow direction, guarantee to carry out the direction stability, and in the operation process, the all-round rotation of apparatus case is carried out to the accessible push-and-pull rod, the medical personnel of being convenient for adjust puts thing board position, the apparatus that the frequency of use is high conveniently takes, the development of the treatment work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the object placing plate A and the object placing plate B of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a base plate; 101. a rolling wheel; 2. a rotating assembly; 201. a sleeve A; 202. a sleeve B; 203. a sleeve C; 204. a hollow shaft; 205. a sleeve D; 206. a sliding groove A; 207. a cross bar; 208. a spring A; 209. a vertical rod; 210. a sliding ball; 211. a cam; 212. a spring B; 213. a push-pull rod; 214. a chute B; 215. connecting columns; 3. an instrument box; 301. a box body; 302. a hand lever; 303. a handle; 304. a support plate; 305. an object placing plate A; 306. a storage plate B; 307. a movable plate; 308. an upper storage box; 309. a damping spring; 310. a rack A; 311. an article placing bottom plate; 312. a rack B; 313. a lower storage box; 314. a gear A; 315. and a gear B.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a special cart for transporting instruments in a hospital supply room comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a plurality of rolling wheels 101 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a rotating assembly 2 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and an instrument box 3 is arranged at the upper part of the rotating assembly 2;

the rotating component 2 comprises a sleeve A201, a connecting column 215 is sleeved on the sleeve A201, a sleeve B202 with internal threads is communicated with the upper portion of the sleeve A201, a sleeve C203 with external threads at the bottom is arranged on the upper portion of the sleeve B202, a hollow rod 204 is arranged on the right side of the top of the sleeve C203, a sleeve D205 is communicated with the top of the hollow rod 204, a sliding groove A206 is formed in the top of the left side of the hollow rod 204, a cross rod 207 is arranged in the sliding groove A206, a spring A208 is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the cross rod 207, a vertical rod 209 is arranged at the top of the right end of the cross rod 207, a sliding ball 210 is arranged at the top of the vertical rod 209, a cam 211 with a pull rod is arranged on the upper portion of the sliding ball 210, the external threads on sleeve C203 are maintained disengaged or engaged with the internal threads on sleeve B202 by the push-pull movement of push-pull rod 213 and the associated mechanical linkage.

The instrument box 3 comprises a box body 301, a hand lever 302 is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the rear side of the box body 301, two handles 303 are arranged on the top surface of the right side of the box body 301 in a front-rear symmetrical structure, three support plates 304 are arranged on the bottom surface of the inside of the box body 301 in a triangular structure, two object placing plates A305 are arranged in the box body 301 in a left-right symmetrical structure, an object placing plate B306 is arranged between the rear sides of the two object placing plates A305, the object placing plates A305 and the object placing plates B306 comprise movable plates 307, upper object placing boxes 308 are arranged on the inner sides of the movable plates 307, a plurality of damping springs 309 are uniformly distributed at the bottom ends of the movable plates 307, a rack A310 is arranged on the rear portion of the inner sides of the object placing plates A305, an object placing bottom plate 311 is arranged at the bottom ends of the inner sides of the object placing plates A305, the shelf a305 and the shelf B306 are driven to the top surface of the instrument box 3 by mechanical transmission.

Further, the rolling wheel 101 is connected with the bottom plate 1 in a rolling manner, so that the whole device can conveniently slide.

Still further, the bottom of the sleeve A201 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the bottom end of the sleeve B202 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the sleeve A201, the diameter size of the internal thread of the sleeve B202 is larger than that of the sleeve A201, the internal thread of the top of the sleeve B202 is matched with the external thread of the bottom end of the sleeve C203 in an inserting manner, the internal thread of the top of the sleeve B202 is consistent with the external thread of the bottom end of the sleeve C203 in structural size, the diameter sizes of the upper end of the internal thread of the top of the sleeve B202 and the upper end of the external thread of the bottom end of the sleeve C203 are larger than that of the lower end of the internal thread of the top of the sleeve B202 and the lower end of the external thread of the bottom end of the sleeve C203, the lower end of the connecting column 215 is matched with the inner cavity of the sleeve A201, the external thread on the sleeve C203 is fixed with the internal thread on the sleeve B202, so that the adjusted direction can be fixed, and the upper part and the lower part of the thread are small, so that the cart can be quickly embedded into the fixed direction.

Still further, the top end of the hollow rod 204 is fixedly communicated with the left end of the bottom surface of the sleeve D205, the left end of the cross rod 207 is fixedly connected with the top of the right side of the sleeve C203, the cross rod 207 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove a206, the upper end and the lower end of the spring a208 are respectively in hanging fit with the right end of the bottom surface of the cross rod 207 and the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the hollow rod 204, the bottom of the vertical rod 209 is fixedly connected with the right end of the top surface of the cross rod 207, the top of the vertical rod 209 is slidably connected with the bottom of the cam 211, the left end and the right end of the spring B212 are respectively in hanging fit with the left surface of the inner cavity of the sleeve D205 and the left end of the cam 211, the lower portion of the left side of the push-pull rod 213 is fixedly connected with the right end of the cam 211, the push-pull rod.

Still further, the front end of the hand lever 302 penetrates through the rear part of the box body 301 and is fixedly connected with a gear A314, the gear A314 is fixedly connected with a gear B315 through a connecting rod, the outer side of a rack A310 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the inner side of a movable plate 307 in the object placing plate A305, the rack A310 is in meshing transmission with the gear A314, the inner side of the rack B312 is fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the movable plate 307 in the object placing plate B306, a gear B315 is in meshing transmission with the rack B312, and the gear A314 and the gear B315 respectively drive the rack A310 and the rack B312 so that the object placing plate A305 and.

Finally, the outer sides of the upper storage box 308 and the lower storage box 313 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate 307, the outer end of the storage bottom plate 311 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the movable plate 307 of the storage plate a305, the upper and lower ends of the damping spring 309 are respectively engaged with the bottom end of the movable plate 307 and the top surface of the supporting plate 304, the damping spring 309 is helpful to increase the buffering capacity of the cart, and the storage bottom plate 311, the upper storage box 308 and the lower storage box 313 can be used for placing instruments.

The working principle is as follows: the cart is pushed through the rolling wheels 101, when the direction needs to be changed, one hand moves from the handle 303 to the push-pull rod 213 on the sleeve D205 to push the push-pull rod 213, the cam 211 extrudes the spring B212 forwards, the vertical rod 209 moves upwards under the action of the spring A208, the sliding ball 210 slides along the cam 211, the cross rod 207 drives the sleeve C203 to move upwards, the external thread on the sleeve C203 is separated from the internal thread on the sleeve B202, the handle is rotated to adjust the direction at the moment, the connecting column 215 rotates in the sleeve A201, the push-pull rod 213 is released after the direction is adjusted, the cam 211 moves forwards under the action of the spring B212, the cam 211 enables the vertical rod 209 and the sleeve C203 to move downwards, the external thread lower opening of the sleeve C203 moves towards the direction of the internal thread upper opening of the sleeve B202, and the plugging and fixing are quickly completed under the structure that the external thread lower. Shaking hand rocker 302 and driving gear B313 and gear A312 clockwise, because gear B315 and rack B312 and gear A314 and the meshing transmission of rack A310, drive and put thing board B306 and put thing board A305 and move outside the case top so that medical personnel take the apparatus.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A special shallow of hospital supply room apparatus transportation, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of rolling wheels (101) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a rotating assembly (2) is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and an instrument box (3) is arranged at the upper part of the rotating assembly (2);

the rotating assembly (2) comprises a sleeve A (201), a connecting column (215) is sleeved on the sleeve A (201), the sleeve A (201) is communicated with the upper portion of the sleeve B (202) with internal threads, the sleeve B (202) is provided with a sleeve C (203) with an external thread at the bottom, an hollow rod (204) is arranged on the right side of the top of the sleeve C (203), a sleeve D (205) is communicated with the top of the hollow rod (204), a sliding groove A (206) is formed in the top of the left side of the hollow rod (204), a cross rod (207) is arranged in the sliding groove A (206), a spring A (208) is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the cross rod (207), a vertical rod (209) is arranged at the top of the right end of the cross rod (209), a sliding ball (210) is arranged at the upper portion of the sliding ball (210), a cam (211) with a pull rod is arranged at the, a push-pull rod (213) is arranged at the right end of the cam (211), and a sliding groove B (214) corresponding to the movable position of the push-pull rod (213) is formed in the top of the sleeve D (205);

the instrument box (3) comprises a box body (301), a hand-operated rod (302) is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the rear side of the box body (301), two handles (303) are arranged on the top surface of the right side of the box body (301) in a front-rear symmetrical structure, three support plates (304) are arranged on the bottom surface of the interior of the box body (301) in a triangular structure, two object placing plates A (305) are arranged in the box body (301) in a left-right symmetrical structure, an object placing plate B (306) is arranged between the rear sides of the object placing plates A (305), the object placing plates A (305) and the object placing plate B (306) comprise movable plates (307), an upper object placing box (308) is arranged on the inner side of each movable plate (307), a plurality of damping springs (309) are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of each movable plate (307), a rack A (310) is arranged at the rear, the left end and the right end of the object placing plate B (306) are symmetrically provided with two racks B (312), the bottom of the front side of the object placing plate B (306) is provided with a lower object placing box (313), the top of the rack A (310) is provided with a gear A (314), and the outer side of the gear A (314) is connected with a gear B (315).

2. The cart for transporting instruments in hospital supply room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rolling wheel (101) is connected with the bottom plate (1) in a rolling manner.

3. The cart for transporting instruments in hospital supply room according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the sleeve A (201) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the bottom end of the sleeve B (202) is fixedly communicated with the top end of the sleeve A (201), the diameter size of the inner thread of the sleeve B (202) is larger than that of the sleeve A (201), the inner thread of the top of the sleeve B (202) is matched with the outer thread of the bottom end of the sleeve C (203) in an inserting manner, the inner thread of the top of the sleeve B (202) is consistent with that of the outer thread structure of the bottom end of the sleeve C (203), the diameter sizes of the upper end of the inner thread of the top of the sleeve B (202) and the upper end of the outer thread of the bottom end of the sleeve C (203) are larger than those of the lower end of the inner thread of the top of the sleeve B (202) and the lower end of the outer thread of the bottom end of the sleeve C (203), the lower end of, The sleeve B (202) and the sleeve C (203) are fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the box body (301).

4. The cart for transporting instruments in hospital supply room according to claim 3, characterized in that: hollow rod (204) top is fixed with sleeve D (205) bottom surface left end intercommunication, horizontal pole (207) left end and sleeve C (203) right side top are connected fixedly, horizontal pole (207) and sliding tray A (206) sliding fit, the lower extreme articulates the cooperation with horizontal pole (207) bottom surface right-hand member and hollow rod (204) inner chamber bottom surface respectively on spring A (208), montant (209) bottom is connected fixedly with horizontal pole (207) top surface right-hand member, montant (209) top and cam (211) bottom sliding connection, spring B (212) left right end articulates the cooperation with sleeve D (205) inner chamber left surface and cam (211) left end respectively, push-and-pull rod (213) left side lower part is connected fixedly with cam (211) right-hand member, push-and-pull rod (213) and spout B (214) sliding fit.

5. The cart for transporting instruments in hospital supply room according to claim 4, characterized in that: hand pole (302) front end runs through box (301) rear portion and is connected fixedly with gear A (314), gear A (314) are connected fixedly through connecting rod and gear B (315), rack A (310) outside with it is connected fixedly to put fly leaf (307) inboard rear end in thing board A (305), rack A (310) and gear A (314) meshing transmission, rack B (312) inboard with it connects fixedly to put fly leaf (307) the left and right sides in thing board B (306), gear B (315) and rack B (312) meshing transmission.

6. The cart for transporting instruments in hospital supply room according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer sides of the upper storage box (308) and the lower storage box (313) are fixedly connected with the inner side of the movable plate (307), the outer end of the storage bottom plate (311) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner side of the movable plate (307) in the storage plate A (305), and the upper end and the lower end of the damping spring (309) are respectively matched with the bottom end of the movable plate (307) and the top surface of the supporting plate (304) in a hanging mode.