CN213489195U

CN213489195U - Clinical surgical instrument of using of gynaecology and obstetrics

Info

Publication number: CN213489195U
Application number: CN202022288886.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖明翠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an operating instrument for clinical use in obstetrics and gynecology department, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a shell, wherein a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the shell, a C-shaped clamp is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed rod, and a film-coated adsorption mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the C-shaped clamp; the capsule adsorption device includes rubber suction cup, rubber suction cup bottom edge has seted up annular adsorption groove and the inside toroidal cavity that has seted up of rubber suction cup, annular adsorption groove and toroidal cavity intercommunication, the fixed handheld pipe that is provided with in rubber suction cup top center department, the inboard slip of handheld pipe is provided with the slider, the fixed puncture needle that runs through in slider bottom is provided with. The utility model discloses need not medical personnel manual fixed after adsorbing the completion, and then when effectively reducing the operation degree of difficulty, reduce medical personnel's physical burden, it is fixed respond well simultaneously, can effectively avoid overflowing the condition emergence of the belly wound infection that leads to because of the amniotic fluid.

Description

Clinical surgical instrument of using of gynaecology and obstetrics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to clinical surgical instrument of gynaecology and obstetrics.

Background

In gynaecology and obstetrics's clinical medical treatment in-process, the mode of lying-in woman production can be divided into in same direction as the birth and cut open the abdomen and produce, in same direction as the birth, the amniotic fluid diolame can break naturally, the amniotic fluid is released by the birth canal, the foetus also can be discharged by the birth canal, but when carrying out the cesarean section, the amniotic fluid diolame generally can not break naturally, but need medical staff to puncture the diolame, then carry out the drainage with the amniotic fluid, when carrying out the drainage to the amniotic fluid among the prior art, mostly adopt the transfusion needle directly to puncture the amniotic fluid diolame, the amniotic fluid flows into in the drainage tube through the transfusion needle, then discharge by the drainage tube again.

But above-mentioned operation mode still has some shortcomings when actually implementing, at first exactly the drainage in-process, needs medical personnel to last to take less infusion needle, has increased medical personnel's physical burden, still easily causes the condition that the infusion needle broke off one's hand simultaneously, and then leads to the amniotic fluid to spill the back and contact with the belly wound, has increased the risk of belly wound infection.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a surgical instrument for gynecological clinical use to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a clinical surgical instruments that uses of gynaecology and obstetrics to the drainage in-process that proposes in solving above-mentioned background requires medical personnel to last to take less infusion needle, has increased medical personnel's physical burden, still easily causes the condition that infusion needle broke off hand simultaneously, and then leads to the amniotic fluid to spill over the back and contact with the belly wound, has increased the problem of the risk of belly wound infection.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an operation instrument for clinical obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a shell, wherein a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the shell, a C-shaped clamp is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed rod, and a coating adsorption mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the C-shaped clamp;

the film coating adsorption mechanism comprises a rubber sucker, an annular adsorption groove is formed in the edge of the bottom of the rubber sucker, an annular cavity is formed in the rubber sucker, the annular adsorption groove is communicated with the annular cavity, a handheld pipe is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the rubber sucker, a sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the handheld pipe in a sliding mode, and a puncture needle is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block in a penetrating mode;

the handheld pipe is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the side face of the handheld pipe, a stud is arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of the stud is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and a knob is connected to one end, far away from the sliding block, of the outer side of the stud in a threaded mode.

Preferably, the top end of the puncture needle penetrates through the sliding block and extends to the top of the sliding block, the puncture needle penetrates through the rubber sucker and extends to the center of the bottom of the rubber sucker, and the puncture needle is connected with the rubber sucker in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a negative pressure pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the rubber sucker in a penetrating mode and communicated with the annular cavity, and a stop valve is arranged on the negative pressure pipe.

Preferably, an air pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the shell, and the negative pressure pipe is connected with the air pump.

Preferably, the top end of the puncture needle is fixedly connected with a drainage tube, the drainage tube is provided with a suction pump, the suction pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the shell, which is far away from the air pump, and the end part of the drainage tube penetrates through the inner wall of the shell and extends to the bottom of the shell.

Preferably, a C-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell, and a bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the C-shaped plate.

Preferably, a waste liquid collecting cup is placed at the top of the bottom plate, and a handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the front face of the waste liquid collecting cup.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with diolame adsorption apparatus to the annular adsorption tank in utilizing diolame adsorption apparatus cooperatees with the annular cavity, adsorbs the amniotic fluid diolame of lying-in woman, then utilizes the slidable slider to drive the puncture and to puncture to the amniotic fluid diolame, compares in the prior art the mode that adopts the transfusion needle to carry out the puncture drainage, the utility model discloses need not medical personnel manual fixation after adsorbing the completion, and then when effectively reducing the operation degree of difficulty, reduce medical personnel's physical burden, the fixed respond well simultaneously, can effectively avoid the condition emergence of the abdominal wound infection because of the amniotic fluid spills over and lead to;

2. the utility model discloses a be provided with C clamp to utilize C clamp to fix diolame adsorption apparatus structure, and then can the joint inboard at C clamp when making diolame adsorption apparatus structure not use, avoid diolame adsorption apparatus structure to be placed at will because of lacking fixedly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the housing of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the film-coated adsorption mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. fixing the rod; 3. c-shaped clamp; 4. a coating adsorption mechanism; 5. a negative pressure tube; 6. a stop valve; 7. an air pump; 8. a drainage tube; 9. a suction pump; 10. a C-shaped plate; 11. a base plate; 12. a waste liquid collection cup; 13. a handle; 41. a rubber suction cup; 42. an annular adsorption tank; 43. an annular cavity; 44. a hand-held tube; 45. a slider; 46. puncturing needle; 47. a chute; 48. a stud; 49. a knob.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a clinical surgical instrument of gynaecology and obstetrics as shown in fig. 1-3, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including casing 1, casing 1 top one side is fixed to set up dead lever 2, and the fixed C that sets up in dead lever 2 top presss from both sides 3, and C presss from both sides 3 inboard and sets up diolame adsorption apparatus and construct 4.

More specifically, 1 fixed C-shaped plate 10 that sets up in bottom of casing, 10 bottom fixings of C-shaped plate set up bottom plate 11, and waste liquid collection cup 12 has been placed at bottom plate 11 top, and waste liquid collection cup 12 openly the top is fixed to set up handle 13 to in the amniotic fluid of waste liquid collection cup 12 hold full back, medical personnel can take handle 13, and then collect cup 12 with the waste liquid and remove by 11 tops of bottom plate, then pour the inside amniotic fluid of bottom plate 11, and with bottom plate 11 reset can.

As shown in fig. 3, the capsule adsorbing mechanism 4 includes a rubber suction cup 41, an annular adsorbing groove 42 is formed at the bottom edge of the rubber suction cup 41, an annular cavity 43 is formed inside the rubber suction cup 41, and the annular adsorbing groove 42 is communicated with the annular cavity 43.

It should be further noted that a handheld tube 44 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the rubber suction cup 41, a slider 45 is slidably arranged inside the handheld tube 44, a puncture needle 46 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slider 45 in a penetrating manner, the top end of the puncture needle 46 penetrates through the slider 45 and extends to the top of the slider 45, the puncture needle 46 penetrates through the rubber suction cup 41 and extends to the center of the bottom of the rubber suction cup 41, the puncture needle 46 is slidably connected with the rubber suction cup 41, a sliding groove 47 is formed in the side surface of the handheld tube 44, a stud 48 is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove 47, one end of the stud 48 is fixedly connected with the slider 45, and one end of the outer side of the stud 48, which is far away from the slider 45, is in threaded connection with a knob 49, so that a medical worker can push the knob 49 in a direction close to the rubber suction cup 41, and then drive the puncture needle 46 to puncture the envelope of, thereby limiting the puncture needle 46.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a negative pressure pipe 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the rubber suction cup 41 in a penetrating manner, the negative pressure pipe 5 is communicated with the annular cavity 43, a stop valve 6 is arranged on the negative pressure pipe 5, an air pump 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the shell 1, the negative pressure pipe 5 is communicated with the air pump 7, so that air inside the annular cavity 43 is evacuated through the negative pressure pipe 5 after the air pump 7 is started, at the moment, the inside of the annular suction groove 42 communicated with the annular cavity 43 is also in a negative pressure state, and a patient film is sucked inside the annular.

In addition, the top end of the puncture needle 46 is fixedly connected with a drainage tube 8, the drainage tube 8 is provided with a suction pump 9, the suction pump 9 is fixedly arranged at one side of the inner cavity of the shell 1 far away from the air pump 7, and the end part of the drainage tube 8 penetrates through the inner wall of the shell 1 and extends to the bottom of the shell 1, so that the suction pump 9 sucks amniotic fluid in the membrane through the drainage tube 8 and the puncture needle 46, and the sucked amniotic fluid flows into the waste liquid collecting cup 12 through the drainage tube 8 and is collected.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

when the medical suction device is actually used, a medical worker can take the handheld tube 44, then the rubber suction cup 41 is attached to a patient envelope, the air pump 7 is started, air in the annular cavity 43 is exhausted through the negative pressure tube 5 after the air pump 7 is started, the interior of the annular suction groove 42 communicated with the annular cavity 43 is also in a negative pressure state, a patient film is sucked in the annular suction groove 42, the rubber suction cup 41 is sucked on the surface of a patient, then the stop valve 6 is closed, and the negative pressure state in the annular cavity 43 is maintained;

at the moment, the medical staff can push the knob 49 to the direction close to the rubber suction cup 41, so that the stud 48 and the slider 45 are utilized to drive the puncture needle 46 to puncture the membrane of the puerpera, after the puncture is finished, the knob 49 is rotated, so that the knob 49 moves to the direction close to the handheld tube 44 outside the stud 48, and the puncture needle 46 is limited;

at the moment, the suction pump 9 is started, the suction pump 9 sucks the amniotic fluid in the membrane through the drainage tube 8 and the puncture needle 46, and the sucked amniotic fluid flows into the waste liquid collecting cup 12 through the drainage tube 8 to be collected;

after the amniotic fluid in the waste liquid collecting cup 12 is full, medical personnel can take the handle 13, and then remove the waste liquid collecting cup 12 from the top of the bottom plate 11, pour out the amniotic fluid in the bottom plate 11, and reset the bottom plate 11.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A clinical surgical instrument for gynaecology and obstetrics, its characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (1), wherein a fixed rod (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the shell (1), a C-shaped clamp (3) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed rod (2), and a coating adsorption mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner side of the C-shaped clamp (3);

the film-coating adsorption mechanism (4) comprises a rubber sucker (41), an annular adsorption groove (42) is formed in the edge of the bottom of the rubber sucker (41), an annular cavity (43) is formed in the rubber sucker (41), the annular adsorption groove (42) is communicated with the annular cavity (43), a handheld pipe (44) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the rubber sucker (41), a sliding block (45) is arranged on the inner side of the handheld pipe (44) in a sliding mode, and a puncture needle (46) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (45) in a penetrating mode;

a sliding groove (47) is formed in the side face of the handheld pipe (44), a stud (48) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove (47) in a sliding mode, one end of the stud (48) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (45), and a knob (49) is connected to one end, far away from the sliding block (45), of the outer side of the stud (48) in a threaded mode.

2. A gynecological clinical surgical instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the puncture needle (46) penetrates through the sliding block (45) and extends to the top of the sliding block (45), the puncture needle (46) penetrates through the rubber suction cup (41) and extends to the center of the bottom of the rubber suction cup (41), and the puncture needle (46) is connected with the rubber suction cup (41) in a sliding mode.

3. A gynecological clinical surgical instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed the running through in rubber suction cup (41) top one side is provided with negative pressure pipe (5), negative pressure pipe (5) and toroidal cavity (43) intercommunication, be provided with stop valve (6) on negative pressure pipe (5).

4. A gynecological clinical surgical instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: an air pump (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the shell (1), and the negative pressure pipe (5) is connected with the air pump (7).

5. An obstetrical and gynecological clinical surgical instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: puncture needle (46) top fixedly connected with drainage tube (8), be provided with aspiration pump (9) on drainage tube (8), aspiration pump (9) are fixed to be set up in one side that air pump (7) were kept away from to casing (1) inner chamber, just drainage tube (8) tip runs through casing (1) inner wall and extends to casing (1) bottom.

6. A gynecological clinical surgical instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a C-shaped plate (10), and the bottom end of the C-shaped plate (10) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (11).

7. An obstetrical and gynecological clinical surgical instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: a waste liquid collecting cup (12) is placed at the top of the bottom plate (11), and a handle (13) is fixedly arranged at the top of the front face of the waste liquid collecting cup (12).