City is planted with balcony planting equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an urban afforestation field, more specifically say, the utility model specifically is an urban planting is with balcony planting equipment.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, the planting industry is the industry which develops the most well, rural farmers plant on the land, even in cities with developed urbanization, people often plant agricultural products such as vegetables and fruits on own balconies, most of vegetables bought in supermarkets are harmful to health due to pesticide residues, and with the high-speed development of urbanization, more and more people begin to choose to plant on own balconies, so that the sanitation of vegetable planting can be guaranteed, air can be purified, and balcony planting gradually becomes a popular trend.
However, common balcony planting equipment is simple and crude, only one potted plant is needed, at most one support is added to plants needing climbing planting, due to the simplicity and the crude of the equipment, the survival rate of the planted vegetables is not ideal, the vegetables are often killed due to lack of sunlight or insolation, the grown vegetables are grown insufficiently and are not abundant due to insufficient fertility of soil, and the taste of the vegetables is further influenced.
Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide a balcony planting apparatus for urban planting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a balcony planting device for urban planting, which adjusts the height by the sliding of a telescopic rod in a support rod, and adjusts the inclination angle of a reflector by driving a slide block to slide at the bottom of the reflector by a hydraulic rod, thereby realizing that the reflector reflects light into a planting box body in different environments; advance fertilizer through the fertilizer import, the rotation through the motor drives the stirring pivot and rotates, and then makes stirring vane rotate, makes fertilizer and water intensive mixing, and rethread spraying mechanism sprays to planting the box in, has realized the fertilization irrigation to the plant to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a balcony planting device for urban planting comprises a lighting mechanism, a planting box body, an irrigation mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lighting mechanism, the planting box body and the irrigation mechanism are fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, the spraying mechanism is fixedly installed at the top end of the irrigation mechanism, a plurality of water scattering holes are formed in the bottom end of the planting box body, wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, the lighting mechanism comprises a reflecting plate and a telescopic rod, a supporting rod is movably sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the telescopic rod, a sliding block is connected to the bottom end of the reflecting plate in a sliding mode, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block, the irrigation mechanism comprises a water inlet, an irrigation box body, a, the output fixedly connected with pipeline of water pump, the output fixedly connected with stirring pivot of motor, the outside fixed mounting of stirring pivot has a plurality of stirring vane, sprinkler structure is including spilling first delivery port, spilling first water inlet and spilling first mount, a plurality of spills first trompils and spills first trompil have been seted up in the outside of spilling first delivery port.
In a preferred embodiment, the reflector is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod, the support rod and a hydraulic rod are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the hydraulic rod is positioned between the planting box body and the support rod.
In a preferred embodiment, the water inlet is located at the top end of the irrigation box body, the irrigation box body is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, the water pump is placed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the irrigation box body, and the water level detection mechanism is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the irrigation box body.
In a preferred embodiment, the water level detection mechanism comprises a float fixing frame, a float line and a glass box body, the float fixing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the irrigation box body, the float line is fixedly connected to the top end of the float fixing frame, the float is fixedly connected to the top end of the float line, the glass box body is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the irrigation box body, and the float line and the float are located in the inner cavity of the glass box body.
In a preferred embodiment, the sprinkler head fixing frame is located at the top end of the irrigation mechanism, one end of the sprinkler head water inlet is communicated with the conveying pipeline, the other end of the sprinkler head water inlet is communicated with the sprinkler head water outlet, and the sprinkler head water outlet is located above the planting box body.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner cavity of the water inlet is clamped with a filter layer, and the filter layer is made of activated carbon.
In a preferred embodiment, the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the controller, and the input end of the water pump is electrically connected with the output end of the controller.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model adjusts the height by setting the sliding of the telescopic rod in the support rod, and adjusts the inclination angle of the reflector by driving the slider to slide at the bottom of the reflector through the hydraulic rod, thereby realizing that the reflector reflects light into the planting box body in different environments and improving the illumination intensity of plants in the planting box body;
2. the utility model discloses a set up fertilizer import and advance fertilizer, the rotation through the motor drives the stirring pivot and rotates, and then makes stirring vane rotate, makes fertilizer and water intensive mixing, and rethread spraying mechanism sprays in to the planting box, has realized the fertilization irrigation to the plant, has improved vegetable output.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lighting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the water level detecting mechanism of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a lighting mechanism; 2. planting the box body; 3. water spray holes; 4. a base plate; 5. a wheel; 6. an electric motor; 7. an irrigation mechanism; 8. a spraying mechanism; 11. a reflector; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. A slider; 14. a support bar; 15. a hydraulic lever; 71. a water inlet; 72. a fertilizer inlet; 73. an irrigation tank body; 74. a delivery conduit; 75. a water pump; 76. a water level detection mechanism; 77. a filter layer; 78. a stirring rotating shaft; 79. a stirring blade; 81. a sprinkler head fixing frame; 82. opening holes on the sprinkling head; 83. a sprinkling head water outlet; 84. a sprinkler head water inlet; 761. a float fixing frame; 762. a float line; 763. a glass box body; 764. And (4) floating.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
1-5, the balcony planting device for urban planting comprises a lighting mechanism 1, a planting box 2, an irrigation mechanism 7 and a spraying mechanism 8, wherein a bottom plate 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lighting mechanism 1, the planting box 2 and the irrigation mechanism 7 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 4, the spraying mechanism 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the irrigation mechanism 7, a plurality of water spray holes 3 are formed in the bottom end of the planting box 2, wheels 5 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 4, a motor 6 is fixedly installed at the top surface of the bottom plate 4, the lighting mechanism 1 comprises a reflector 11 and a telescopic rod 12, a support rod 14 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the telescopic rod 12, a slider 13 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the reflector 11, a hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider 13, the irrigation mechanism 7 comprises, Fertilizer inlet 72 has been seted up on the top of water pump 75 and water level detection mechanism 76 irrigation box 73, the output fixedly connected with pipeline 74 of water pump 75, motor 6's output fixedly connected with stirring pivot 78, the outside fixed mounting of stirring pivot 78 has a plurality of stirring vane 79, sprinkler mechanism 8 includes sprinkler head delivery port 83, sprinkler head water inlet 84 and sprinkler head mount 81, a plurality of sprinkler head trompil 82 have been seted up in the outside of sprinkler head delivery port 83, water inlet 71 is located irrigation box 73's top, irrigation box 73 fixed mounting is in the top surface of bottom plate 4, water pump 75 places in irrigation box 73's inner chamber bottom, water level detection mechanism 76 fixed mounting is in irrigation box 73's inner chamber, motor 6's input electric connection has the controller, the input of water pump 75 and the output electric connection of controller.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the height is adjusted by sliding the telescopic rod 12 in the supporting rod 14, and the slide block 13 is driven by the hydraulic rod 15 to slide at the bottom of the reflector 11 to adjust the inclination angle of the reflector 11, so that the reflector 11 reflects light into the planting box 2 in different environments, and the illumination intensity of plants in the planting box 2 is improved; advance fertilizer through fertilizer import 72, the rotation through motor 6 drives stirring pivot 78 and rotates, and then makes stirring vane 79 rotate, makes fertilizer and water intensive mixing, and rethread spraying mechanism 8 sprays in to planting box 2, has realized the fertilization irrigation to the plant, has improved vegetable output.
Wherein, reflector panel 11 and telescopic link 12 rotate to be connected, and bracing piece 14 and hydraulic stem 15 fixed mounting are in the top surface of bottom plate 4, and hydraulic stem 15 is located the centre of planting box 2 and bracing piece 14, makes the height and the angle of reflector panel 11 can obtain better regulation.
Wherein, water level detection mechanism 76 includes cursory mount 761, cursory line 762 and glass box 763, cursory mount 761 fixed mounting in the bottom of irrigation box 73, cursory line 762 fixed connection is in the top of cursory mount 761, cursory 764 fixed connection is in the top of cursory line 762, irrigation box 73's inner wall fixed mounting has glass box 763, cursory line 762 and cursory 764 are located glass box 763's inner chamber, make irrigation box 73 inside water level height can come indirect reflection through cursory 764.
Wherein, the sprinkling head fixing frame 81 is positioned at the top end of the irrigation mechanism 7, one end of the sprinkling head water inlet 84 is communicated with the conveying pipeline 74, the other end of the sprinkling head water inlet 84 is communicated with the sprinkling head water outlet 83, and the sprinkling head water outlet 83 is positioned above the planting box body 2, so that water can be directly sprinkled into the planting box body 2.
Wherein, the inner chamber joint of water inlet 71 has filter layer 77, and the material of filter layer 77 is active carbon, makes the impurity of aquatic fully filtered and absorbed.
Wherein the water pump 75 is YKG 35; the motor 6 is of the type KHI 24.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
the first step is as follows: the equipment is pushed to a designated position through the wheels 5, the height of the reflector 11 is adjusted through the sliding of the telescopic rod 12 in the supporting rod 14, the slide block 13 is driven to slide at the bottom end of the reflector 11 through the adjusting hydraulic rod 15, the inclination angle of the reflector 11 is adjusted, and rainwater in the rain is collected through the water inlet 71;
the second step is that: observing the height of the float 764 through the glass box 763, indirectly observing the liquid level, filling water into the float 764 through the water inlet 71, filtering the water through the filter layer 77, allowing the water to enter the irrigation box 73, pouring fertilizer into the irrigation box 73 through the fertilizer inlet 72, starting the motor 6, driving the stirring rotating shaft 78 to rotate by the motor 6, further driving the stirring blade 79 to rotate, starting the water pump 75, delivering the water with the fertilizer into the delivery pipe 74, entering the sprinkler head water inlet 84 through the delivery pipe 74, further delivering the water into the sprinkler head water outlet 83, and dispersedly sprinkling the water with the fertilizer into the planting box 2 through the sprinkler head opening 82;
the third step: after the water flows to the bottom end of the planting box body 2 from the top end of the planting box body 2, the redundant water is discharged out through the water spray holes 3.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.