CN213475929U

CN213475929U - Biological fermentation system of loquat

Info

Publication number: CN213475929U
Application number: CN202021664947.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张洪凯; 张云鹂; 张锡; 杨秋艳
Original assignee: Honghe Yunshang Terrace Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Honghe Yunshang Terrace Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-12
Filing date: 2020-08-12
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, especially, be a biological fermentation system of loquat, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom of base is connected with the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg is connected with the wheel, the top of base is connected with the cooler bin, the inner wall connection of cooler bin has the water pump, the top of water pump is connected with the cooling tube, the top of base is connected with the blowdown pneumatic cylinder, the one end of blowdown pneumatic cylinder is connected with the slider, the side of slider is connected with the baffle, the top of base is connected with the motor. Drive the stirring fan through the motor and stir the raw materials slowly, can make solution concentration and temperature keep unanimous, guarantee the normal clear of fermentation, the coolant liquid in the cooler bin evaporates the heat absorption under the effect of water pump in the cooling tube and takes away the high temperature that the fermentation produced, keeps microorganism normal development, and carbon dioxide can be followed and discharged in the gas vent, reduces the pressure in the fermenter to the explosion phenomenon that the fermentation produced has been avoided.

Description

Biological fermentation system of loquat

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, concretely relates to biological fermentation system of loquat.

Background

Fermentation refers to the process by which a person produces the microbial cells themselves, or direct or secondary metabolites, by virtue of the life activities of the microorganism under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. Fermentation is sometimes also referred to as fermentation filtration, the definition of which varies depending on the application. Generally, fermentation refers to a process of decomposing organic substances by organisms. Fermentation is a biochemical reaction that humans have come into contact with earlier and is now widely used in the food industry, the biological and chemical industries. It is also a basic process of bioengineering, i.e. fermentation engineering. Research on its mechanism and process control continues.

Loquat need stir and add the material many times in fermentation process, and current fermentation process often can pollute the fermentation raw materials at the in-process that adds the material, causes huge waste, and often leads to solution basicity sharply to rise because of the microorganism death in the fermentation later stage, not only destroys the living environment of other microorganism still can influence the quality of fermentation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a biological fermentation system of loquat has solved the easy contaminated problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biological fermentation system of loquat comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the base is connected with supporting legs, the bottoms of the supporting legs are connected with wheels, the top of the base is connected with a cooling box, the inner wall of the cooling box is connected with a water pump, the top of the water pump is connected with a cooling pipe, the top of the base is connected with a sewage hydraulic cylinder, one end of the sewage hydraulic cylinder is connected with a slide block, the side surface of the slide block is connected with a baffle plate, the top of the base is connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a stirring fan, the top of the base is connected with a fermentation barrel, the side surface of the fermentation barrel is connected with a fixed plate, the side surface of the fixed plate is connected with a liquid outlet pipe, the top of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with a valve switch, the side surface of, the top of apron is connected with the charging box, the side of charging box is connected with the filling tube, the bottom of apron is connected with exhaust pneumatic cylinder, exhaust pneumatic cylinder's bottom is connected with the elastic plate, the top of elastic plate is connected with the spring.

Preferably, both ends of the cooling pipe penetrate through the bottom of the fermentation barrel, and the distance between the two ends of the cooling pipe is larger than the radius of the stirring fan.

Preferably, the spring is provided with a plurality of springs, and the top of the plurality of springs is connected with a cover plate.

Preferably, when the spring is unchanged, the exhaust port is located above the elastic plate.

Preferably, the feeding pipe penetrates through the fermentation barrel and stays on the inner wall of the fermentation barrel.

Preferably, the inner wall of the exhaust port is provided with a check valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

drive the stirring fan through the motor and stir the raw materials slowly, can make solution concentration and temperature keep unanimous, guarantee the normal clear of fermentation, can add partial condiments under the circumstances of not destroying fermenter internal environment through charging box and filling tube, the high temperature that the fermentation produced is taken away in the coolant liquid evaporation heat absorption under the effect of water pump in the cooler tube, keep microorganism normal growth to develop, carbon dioxide can be discharged from the gas vent, reduce the pressure in the fermenter, thereby the explosion phenomenon that the fermentation produced has been avoided, the elastic plate rebounds under the effect of spring, prevent inside the outside air pollution fermenter, promote the elastic plate through the exhaust hydraulic cylinder at the later stage, avoid the microorganism to lead to rising because of the pressure difference is dead.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a complete structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an internal structure diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, a base; 2, cooling the tank; 3, a water pump; 4, cooling the pipe; 5, a sewage draining hydraulic cylinder; 6, a sliding block; 7, a baffle plate; 8, a motor; 9 stirring fan; 10, a fermentation barrel; 11 fixing the plate; 12 liquid outlet pipes; 13, opening and closing a valve; 14 an exhaust port; 15, a hinge; 16 cover plates; 17 a feed box; 18 a feed tube; 19 exhausting the hydraulic cylinder; 20 an elastic plate; 21 a spring; 22 support legs; 23 wheels.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a biological fermentation system of loquat comprises a base 1, wherein the bottom of the base 1 is connected with supporting legs 22, the bottom of the supporting legs 22 is connected with wheels 23, the top of the base 1 is connected with a cooling box 2, the inner wall of the cooling box 2 is connected with a water pump 3, the top of the water pump 3 is connected with a cooling pipe 4, the top of the base 1 is connected with a sewage hydraulic cylinder 5, one end of the sewage hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected with a sliding block 6, the side surface of the sliding block 6 is connected with a baffle 7, the top of the base 1 is connected with a motor 8, the output end of the motor 8 is connected with a stirring fan 9, the top of the base 1 is connected with a fermentation barrel 10, the side surface of the fermentation barrel 10 is connected with a fixing plate 11, the side surface of the fixing plate 11 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 12, the top of the liquid outlet pipe 12 is, the top of apron 16 is connected with feed box 17, and the side of feed box 17 is connected with filling tube 18, and the bottom of apron 16 is connected with exhaust hydraulic cylinder 19, and the bottom of exhaust hydraulic cylinder 19 is connected with elastic plate 20, and the top of elastic plate 20 is connected with spring 21.

In the embodiment, the cover plate 16 is opened through the hinge 15, the prepared loquat raw material and part of the fermentation material are placed into the fermentation barrel 10, the cover plate 16 is covered after water injection is completed, the stirring fan 9 is driven by the motor 8 to slowly stir the raw material in the previous days, the concentration and the temperature of the solution can be kept consistent, the normal fermentation can be ensured, part of seasoning can be added through the feeding box 17 and the feeding pipe 18 under the condition that the internal environment of the fermentation barrel 10 is not damaged, the cooling liquid in the cooling box 2 is evaporated and absorbed heat in the cooling pipe 4 under the action of the water pump 3 to take away the high temperature generated by fermentation, the normal growth and development of microorganisms are kept, a large amount of carbon dioxide is generated during loquat fermentation and accumulated in the fermentation barrel 10, the generated pressure can push the elastic plate 20 to rise, when the carbon dioxide rises to the exhaust port 14, the carbon dioxide can be discharged from the exhaust port 14, and the pressure in the, thereby avoided the explosion phenomenon that the fermentation produced, elastic plate 20 kick-backs under the effect of spring 21, prevents inside outside air pollution fermentation vat 10, promotes elastic plate 20 through exhaust pneumatic cylinder 19 at the later stage, avoids the microorganism to lead to the basicity to rise because of the pressure difference is dead, and the solution after the fermentation is accomplished is discharged through drain pipe 12, thereby drives slider 6 flexible impurity after the discharge hydraulic cylinder 5 and discharges the sewage after the fermentation, also can discharge the washing.

Specifically, the bottom of fermenter 10 is all run through at cooling tube 4 both ends, and the distance between cooling tube 4 both ends is greater than the radius of stirring fan 9, comes to dispel the heat to fermenter 10 through cooling tube 4, prevents that high temperature from influencing the activity of microorganism.

Specifically, the plurality of springs 21 are provided, and the cover plate 16 is connected to the top of the plurality of springs 21, so that the horizontal state of the elastic plate 20 can be maintained by the plurality of springs 21.

Specifically, when the spring 21 is not changed, the exhaust port 14 is located above the elastic plate 20, and the gas inside the fermenter 10 can be exhausted through the exhaust port 14, thereby preventing the explosion of the fermenter 10.

Specifically, the feeding tube 18 penetrates the fermenter 10 and stays on the inner wall of the fermenter 10, and materials can be added to the inside of the fermenter 10 during fermentation through the feeding tube 18 without contaminating the fermenter 10.

Specifically, the inner wall of the exhaust port 14 is provided with a check valve, and air pollution to the fermenter 10 during exhaust is prevented by the check valve.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, when in use, the cover plate 16 is opened through the hinge 15 to put prepared loquat raw materials and partial fermentation materials into the fermentation vat 10, the cover plate 16 is covered after water injection is completed, the stirring fan 9 is driven by the motor 8 to slowly stir the raw materials for several days, partial seasonings can be added through the feed box 17 and the feed pipe 18 under the condition of not damaging the internal environment of the fermentation vat 10, the cooling liquid in the cooling box 2 is evaporated and absorbed heat in the cooling pipe 4 under the action of the water pump 3 to take away the high temperature generated by fermentation, a large amount of carbon dioxide is generated during loquat fermentation and accumulated in the fermentation vat 10, the generated pressure can push the elastic plate 20 to rise, the carbon dioxide can be discharged from the exhaust port 14 when rising to the exhaust port 14, the elastic plate 20 rebounds under the action of the spring 21, the elastic plate 20 is pushed by the exhaust hydraulic cylinder 19 at the later stage, the solution after fermentation is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 12, thereby drive slider 6 through blowdown pneumatic cylinder 5 and stretch out and draw back and discharge the impurity after the fermentation, the input of the consumer in this equipment all with external power electric connection.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biological fermentation system of loquat, includes base (1), the bottom of base (1) is connected with supporting leg (22), its characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting leg (22) is connected with a wheel (23), the top of the base (1) is connected with a cooling box (2), the inner wall of the cooling box (2) is connected with a water pump (3), the top of the water pump (3) is connected with a cooling pipe (4), the top of the base (1) is connected with a sewage hydraulic cylinder (5), one end of the sewage hydraulic cylinder (5) is connected with a sliding block (6), the side surface of the sliding block (6) is connected with a baffle (7), the top of the base (1) is connected with a motor (8), the output end of the motor (8) is connected with a stirring fan (9), the top of the base (1) is connected with a fermentation barrel (10), the side surface of the fermentation barrel (10) is connected with a fixing plate (11), the side surface of the fixing plate (11) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe (12), the top of the, the side of fermenter (10) is connected with gas vent (14), the top of fermenter (10) is connected with hinge (15), the bottom of hinge (15) is connected with apron (16), the top of apron (16) is connected with feed box (17), the side of feed box (17) is connected with filling tube (18), the bottom of apron (16) is connected with exhaust pneumatic cylinder (19), the bottom of exhaust pneumatic cylinder (19) is connected with springboard (20), the top of springboard (20) is connected with spring (21).

2. The biological fermentation system of loquat according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the cooling pipe (4) penetrate through the bottom of the fermentation barrel (10), and the distance between the two ends of the cooling pipe (4) is larger than the radius of the stirring fan (9).

3. The biological fermentation system of loquat according to claim 1, wherein: the springs (21) are provided with a plurality of springs, and the tops of the springs (21) are connected with cover plates (16).

4. The biological fermentation system of loquat according to claim 1, wherein: when the spring (21) is not changed, the exhaust port (14) is positioned above the elastic plate (20).

5. The biological fermentation system of loquat according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding pipe (18) penetrates through the fermentation barrel (10) and stays on the inner wall of the fermentation barrel (10).

6. The biological fermentation system of loquat according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the exhaust port (14) is provided with a one-way valve.