CN213475801U

CN213475801U - Discharging machine

Info

Publication number: CN213475801U
Application number: CN202022160604.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马彦昭; 陶予锋; 王世斌
Original assignee: Henan Jinshida Thermal Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Jinshida Thermal Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a discharging machine relates to limekiln processing technology field, and the main objective is the technical problem who solves the discharging machine ash discharge unsmooth that exists among the prior art. The discharging machine comprises a driving device, a transmission device and a supporting plate for discharging, wherein the transmission device can be communicated with the driving device and the supporting plate, and the supporting plate can make reciprocating linear motion under the action of the transmission device; the transmission device comprises a long shaft, a short shaft and a shaft connecting sleeve, the long shaft and the short shaft are connected through the shaft connecting sleeve and are coaxially arranged, and the short shaft is connected with the driving device. Because the supporting plate for discharging can be driven by the transmission device to do linear reciprocating motion, materials on the supporting plate can be uniformly scattered on a motion path under the action of inertia force in the reciprocating motion process of the supporting plate, and the problem that the traditional discharging machine extrudes or damages lime during discharging is also avoided.

Description

Discharging machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of limekiln processing technique and specifically relates to a discharging machine is related to.

Background

In the production of the novel environment-friendly energy-saving lime kiln, the supporting plate discharging component is an important component forming the mechanized ash discharging mechanism. The existing supporting plate discharging equipment is easy to extrude and damage blocky lime in the ash discharging process, so that the amount of the ash produced in the ash discharging process is greatly increased. In addition, the discharging uniformity of the supporting plate discharging assembly can also influence the subsequent processing steps. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a new discharging machine needs to be developed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a discharging machine to solve the not smooth technical problem of discharging machine ash discharge that exists among the prior art. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a discharging machine, which comprises a driving device, a transmission device and a supporting plate for discharging, wherein the transmission device can be communicated with the driving device and the supporting plate, and the supporting plate can make reciprocating linear motion under the action of the transmission device;

the transmission device comprises a long shaft, a short shaft and a shaft connecting sleeve, the long shaft and the short shaft are connected through the shaft connecting sleeve and are coaxially arranged, and the short shaft is connected with the driving device.

Because the supporting plate for discharging can be driven by the transmission device to do linear reciprocating motion, materials on the supporting plate can be uniformly scattered on a motion path under the action of inertia force in the reciprocating motion process of the supporting plate, and the problem that the traditional discharging machine extrudes or damages lime during discharging is also avoided.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

As a further improvement, the driving device includes a motor, a speed reducer and a transmission crankshaft, the speed reducer can input the power output by the motor into the transmission crankshaft through a coupler, and the transmission crankshaft can convert the rotary motion of the motor into reciprocating linear motion.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the minor axis orientation the one end of transmission bent axle is provided with the joint, connect with transmission bent axle's junction is provided with cotter pin and complex round pin axle with it.

As a further improvement, the transmission device is further provided with a guide wheel support, and the transmission device can reciprocate along a fixed straight line under the action of the guide wheel support.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the guide wheel support sleeve is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the long shaft and/or the short shaft.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the long shaft is sleeved with a sealing device.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the supporting plate is of a fan-shaped structure and the supporting plate is slightly wider than the supporting plate and is fixedly connected to the transmission device.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the supporting plate faces the outward protrusion on one side of the transmission device and forms a connection structure, and the connection structure is fixedly connected with the long shaft.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the connecting structure is a connecting rod, the connecting rod is coaxially connected to the long shaft.

As a further improvement of the utility model, be provided with the gyro wheel structure on the lower surface of layer board.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a discharge machine can guarantee that the ash block that will burn till is complete discharge under the broken condition of not being extruded to reach the even exhaust purpose of material. The discharging machine adopts the connecting sleeve to coaxially fix the long shaft and the short shaft together, so that the device is easier to assemble, and in addition, abnormal vibration after the equipment is started is effectively avoided; the guide wheel support has better guiding capacity, can realize effective limit on the long shaft and ensure that the long shaft can only do reciprocating motion along a straight line; the roller structure is arranged below the supporting plate, so that the supporting plate can move linearly under the pulling of the transmission device without being damaged.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a top view of the discharging machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the discharging machine of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pallet of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a long axis; 3. a minor axis; 4. a shaft connecting sleeve; 5. a motor; 6. a speed reducer; 7. A drive crankshaft; 8. a joint; 9. a guide wheel support; 10. a sealing device; 11. a connecting rod; 12. and a roller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as the case may be, by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The technical solution of the present invention is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a discharging machine, this discharging machine includes drive arrangement, transmission and layer board 1 triplex, and wherein layer board 1 is used for the ejection of compact, and transmission can carry layer board 1 department and the pulling layer board 1 to reciprocating linear motion with the power that drive arrangement during operation produced.

Specifically, the driving device comprises a motor 5, a speed reducer 6 and a transmission crankshaft 7, wherein the speed reducer 6 can input power output by the motor 5 to the transmission crankshaft 7 through a coupler to work, and the transmission crankshaft 7 can convert rotary motion of the motor 5 into reciprocating linear motion. The transmission crankshaft 7 is connected with the transmission device, so that the transmission device can be pulled to do reciprocating linear motion.

Specifically, the transmission device is communicated with the driving device and the supporting plate 1 and comprises a long shaft 2, a short shaft 3 and a shaft connecting sleeve 4, the long shaft 2 and the short shaft 3 are connected through the shaft connecting sleeve 4 and are coaxially arranged, the short shaft 3 is connected with the driving device, and the long shaft 2 is connected with the supporting plate 1.

Because the supporting plate 1 for discharging can be driven by the transmission device to do linear reciprocating motion, materials on the supporting plate 1 can be uniformly scattered on a motion path under the action of inertia force in the reciprocating motion process of the supporting plate 1, and the problem that the traditional discharging machine extrudes or damages lime during discharging is also avoided.

As an alternative embodiment, the end of the stub shaft 3 facing the transmission crankshaft 7 is provided with a joint 8, and the joint 8 and the transmission crankshaft 7 are provided with a cotter pin and a pin shaft matched with the cotter pin. The joint 8 is fixedly connected with the transmission drive under the matching of the cotter pin and the pin shaft. Because the short shaft 3 is fixedly connected with the joint 8, the short shaft 3 can be fixedly connected with the transmission crankshaft 7 under the action of the joint 8 and can move under the drive of the transmission crankshaft 7.

In order to ensure that the direction of movement of the transmission is a fixed straight line, it is provided as an alternative embodiment that the transmission further comprises a guide wheel support 9, the axis of the guide wheel support 9 and the axis of the transmission being coincident with each other, so that the long axis 2 and/or the short axis 3 can be reciprocated along the fixed straight line by the guide wheel support 9.

Specifically, the guide wheel support 9 is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the long shaft 2 and/or the short shaft 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, at this time, the guide wheel support 9 is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the short shaft 3.

This leading wheel support 9 can effectively guarantee the repeatability and the stability of minor axis 3 on linear reciprocating motion, and in addition, the junction coating of leading wheel support 9 and major axis 2 has lubricating oil for guiding mechanism's lubrication.

As shown in fig. 1, the shaft connecting sleeve 4 for fixing the long shaft 2 and the short shaft 3 can also play a certain limiting role.

In an alternative embodiment, the shaft 2 is provided with a sealing means 10.

Specifically, the supporting plate 1 for bearing materials is of a fan-shaped structure, and one side, slightly wider than the supporting plate 1, of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the transmission device.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the supporting plate 1 protrudes outward toward the transmission device and forms a connecting structure, and the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the long shaft 2 through the connecting structure.

Specifically, the connecting structure is a connecting rod 11, and the connecting rod 11 can be coaxially connected with the long shaft 2 through a bolt, a corresponding nut, a corresponding washer and the like.

As shown in fig. 3, the lower surface of the pallet 1 is provided with a roller 12 structure. A guide rail structure matched with the roller 12 is arranged at the corresponding position of the kiln, and the supporting plate 1 makes linear reciprocating sliding motion along the guide rail under the action of a transmission device.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation of ejection of compact machine is as follows:

after the equipment is installed, the motor 5 and the speed reducer 6 are started, the kinetic energy generated by the work of the motor 5 is subjected to speed reduction treatment by the speed reducer 6 and then pulls the transmission device to do reciprocating linear motion through the transmission crankshaft 7, and the supporting plate 1 fixedly connected with the transmission device can regularly and uniformly drop materials during the motion.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A discharging machine is characterized by comprising a driving device, a transmission device and a supporting plate for discharging, wherein the transmission device can be communicated with the driving device and the supporting plate, and the supporting plate can make reciprocating linear motion under the action of the transmission device;

2. The discharging machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a motor, a speed reducer and a transmission crankshaft, the speed reducer can input power output by the motor to the transmission crankshaft through a coupler to work, and the transmission crankshaft can convert rotary motion of the motor into reciprocating linear motion.

3. The discharging machine according to claim 2, wherein a joint is arranged at one end of the short shaft facing the transmission crankshaft, and a cotter pin and a pin shaft matched with the cotter pin are arranged at the joint of the joint and the transmission crankshaft.

4. The discharging machine according to claim 1, wherein the transmission device is further provided with a guide wheel support, and the transmission device can reciprocate along a fixed straight line under the action of the guide wheel support.

5. The discharge machine of claim 4 wherein said guide wheel support is mounted around the outer periphery of said major axis and/or said minor axis.

6. The discharge machine of claim 1 wherein said elongated shaft is jacketed with a sealing means.

7. The discharge machine of claim 1 wherein said blade is of fan-shaped configuration and said blade is fixedly connected to said drive means on a side slightly wider than said blade.

8. The discharge machine of claim 1 wherein said pallet projects outwardly toward said drive means and forms a connecting structure, said connecting structure being fixedly attached to said elongated shaft.

9. The discharge machine of claim 8 wherein said connecting structure is a connecting rod, said connecting rod being coaxially connected to said elongated shaft.

10. The discharge machine of claim 1 wherein said pallet has a roller structure disposed on a lower surface thereof.