CN213473532U - Soft landing parachute for high-rise lifesaving - Google Patents

Soft landing parachute for high-rise lifesaving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213473532U
CN213473532U CN202021630327.4U CN202021630327U CN213473532U CN 213473532 U CN213473532 U CN 213473532U CN 202021630327 U CN202021630327 U CN 202021630327U CN 213473532 U CN213473532 U CN 213473532U
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China
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air cushion
parachute
air
soft landing
lifesaving
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021630327.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄建国
黄贝乐
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute, which comprises a parachute main body, a constraint device, a first air cushion, a second air cushion and a plurality of pull ropes; the second air cushion is arranged at the lower part of the first air cushion and is connected with the first air cushion through a plurality of communicating pipes; one end of the communicating pipe is a through opening and communicated with the first air cushion, and the other end of the communicating pipe is a closed end and connected to the second air cushion. The utility model discloses a soft landing parachute of high building lifesaving, owing to set up second air cushion and first air cushion, so the parachute is when landing, successively shares the impact force that comes from ground by second air cushion, communicating pipe and first air cushion for this kind of impact force has greatly reduced when transmitting to personnel, because many communicating pipes have been connected between first air cushion and the second air cushion, thereby greatly cushioned the propagation of impact force between first air cushion and the second air cushion when the soft landing of parachute.

Description

Soft landing parachute for high-rise lifesaving
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a life saving equipment technical field, concretely relates to soft landing parachute of high building lifesaving.
Background
The parachute opening principle of the existing parachute is that relative high-speed airflow is generated by utilizing the speed of an object when the object descends rapidly and is filled into the parachute to open the parachute, and the parachute generates great air resistance after being opened, so that the running speed of the object is reduced, and the aim of reducing the speed is fulfilled. Therefore, the necessary condition for opening the parachute is that the object has sufficient speed of travel, i.e., sufficient descent height to generate a certain speed to ensure the parachute is fully opened. Therefore, the conventional parachute not only has a slow parachute opening speed because it needs to travel a considerable distance to open the parachute during the parachute opening process, but also must function under a condition of greater than a safe height. However, in the case of a fire in a high-rise building, for example, if a person trapped in the high-rise building opens the parachute during descent, a serious safety hazard may occur. In addition, even if the parachute is opened first and then jumps down, the height of the floor is limited, and certain impact can still be caused to the personnel at the time of landing, so that the personnel are injured.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute, which comprises a parachute main body (50), a constraint device (30), a first air cushion (10) and a plurality of pull ropes (40) connected between the constraint device (30) and the parachute main body (50); said restraint device (30) being mounted on said first air cushion (10); the parachute further comprises a second air cushion (20); the second air cushion (20) is arranged at the lower part of the first air cushion (10) and is connected with the first air cushion (10) through a plurality of communicating pipes (11); one end of the communicating pipe (11) is a through opening and is communicated with the first air cushion (10), and the other end of the communicating pipe is a closed end and is connected to the second air cushion (20).
In a modified scheme, a first air port for inflating and exhausting is arranged on the surface of the first air cushion (10), and the parachute further comprises a first compressed air bottle matched with the first air port; the surface of the second air cushion (20) is provided with a second air port (23) for inflation and exhaust, the parachute further comprises a second compressed air bottle matched with the second air port (23), and the volume of air released by the second compressed air bottle is smaller than the volume of air required when the second air cushion (20) is fully inflated.
In a modified scheme, the bottom of the second air cushion (20) is provided with a sensing unit (21); the sensing unit (21) is electrically connected to the control module (22), and the control module (22) is connected to the second air port (23); the sensing unit (21) is used for generating a sensing signal when sensing the bottom surface pressure; the control module (22) is used for judging whether the induction signal reaches a preset threshold value or not and controlling the second air port (23) to be opened when the induction signal reaches the preset threshold value; or a third air port (25) is arranged at the bottom of the second air cushion (20), and the third air port (25) is automatically opened when the bottom of the second air cushion (20) touches the ground.
In a refinement, the cross section of the second air cushion (20) is circular, circular or polygonal; the communicating pipe (11) is made of soft materials; the other end of the communicating pipe (11) is connected with the second air cushion (20) through an intermediate connecting piece, or the other end of the communicating pipe (11) is bonded on the second air cushion (20).
In a development, the second air cushion (20) is formed by laminating at least two air cushion layers (02) and the at least two air cushion layers (02) are connected.
In a development, the umbrella body (50) comprises a sail top (51) and support parts (52) extending from the sail top (51), the support parts (52) being used to support the sail top (51).
In a development, a plurality of guy lines (40) are led out from the tie down device (30) and connected to the periphery of the sail top (51); alternatively, a plurality of pull cords (40) are led out from the restraint device (30) and connected to respective preset connection positions on the stand portion (52).
In a refinement, the leg portion (52) comprises a circumferential leg (521) and a plurality of diverging legs (522); the perimeter support (521) is arranged along the edge of the sail top (51); a plurality of divergent brackets (522) are led out from the center of the sail top (51) and are connected to each preset connecting position of the peripheral brackets (521).
In a refinement, the divergent support (522) and/or the peripheral support (521) are inflatable tubes.
In a refinement, the restraint device (30) is a life jacket; alternatively, the restraint apparatus (30) includes a seat to which a plurality of pull cords (40) are attached and a restraint strap connected to the seat.
The utility model discloses a soft landing parachute of high building lifesaving, owing to set up second air cushion and first air cushion, so the parachute is when landing, successively shares the impact force that comes from ground by second air cushion, communicating pipe and first air cushion for this kind of impact force has greatly reduced when transmitting to personnel, because many communicating pipes have been connected between first air cushion and the second air cushion, thereby greatly cushioned the propagation of impact force between first air cushion and the second air cushion when the soft landing of parachute.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute of the first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a partial structural view of a high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute of the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a partial structural view of a high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute of the first embodiment;
fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic view of a high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute of the second embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of a third embodiment of a high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute of the fourth embodiment;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute of the fifth embodiment.
Reference numerals: the umbrella comprises an umbrella main body 50, a pull rope 40, a binding device 30, a first air cushion 10, a second air cushion 20, a sail top 51, a support part 52, a circumferential support 521, a divergent support 522, a support inflation port 531, a sail top inflation port 532, a sensing unit 21, a control module 22, a second air port 23, a preset connection point 24, a third air port 25 and an air cushion layer 02.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like elements in different embodiments are numbered with like associated elements. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some of the features may be omitted or replaced with other elements, materials, methods in different instances. In some cases, operations related to the present invention are not shown or described in the specification, so as to avoid the core part of the present invention being overwhelmed by excessive description, and it is not necessary for those skilled in the art to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations according to the description in the specification and the general knowledge in the art.
Furthermore, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. Also, the various steps or actions in the method descriptions may be transposed or transposed in order, as will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art. Thus, the various sequences in the specification and drawings are for the purpose of describing certain embodiments only and are not intended to imply a required sequence unless otherwise indicated where such sequence must be followed.
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connect" or "connect" as used herein includes both direct and indirect connections (connections), unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
fig. 1 to 3 show a high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute of the present embodiment, which comprises a parachute main body 50, a restraining device 30, a first air cushion 10 and a second air cushion 20, and further comprises a plurality of pulling ropes 40 connected between the restraining device 30 and the parachute main body 50.
The umbrella main body 50 includes a sail top 51 and a support portion 52 arranged on the sail top 51, and the support portion 52 is used for supporting the sail top 51. The leg portion 52 comprises a circumferential leg 521 and a plurality of diverging legs 522; along the perimeter support 521, along the edge of the sail top 51; a plurality of diverging legs 522 exit the center of the sail top 51 and are connected to respective predetermined connection locations along the perimeter legs 521. In this embodiment, the divergent bracket 522 or the peripheral bracket 521 has a bracket inflation port 531, and the divergent bracket 522 and the peripheral bracket 521 are inflatable pipelines, so that people trapped in the high-rise building can inflate the bracket portion 52 to open the sail top 51 and then jump down. The material of the parachute of the embodiment, especially the material of the sail top 51, can be added with flame-retardant cloth, so that the practical safety of the parachute is improved.
A plurality of guy lines 40 are led from the tethering device 30 and connected to the periphery of the sail top 51; alternatively, a plurality of drawstrings 40 are led from the restraint device 30 and attached to respective predetermined attachment locations along the perimeter bracket 521.
The structure of the restraint device 30 may be designed flexibly by a person skilled in the art, for example the restraint device 30 may be a life jacket; alternatively, the restraint device 30 may include a seat and a restraint strap attached to the seat, the plurality of pull cords 40 being attached to the seat; alternatively, the restraining device 30 may be a high-altitude safety harness connected between the plurality of pull cords 40 and the first air mattress 10, the person restraining the high-altitude safety harness over his or her body to prepare for parachuting.
The binding device 30 is installed on the first air cushion 10, and the second air cushion 20 is disposed at the lower portion of the first air cushion 10 and connected to the first air cushion 10 through a plurality of communication pipes 11, and the communication pipes 11 are preferably made of a soft material. One end of the communication pipe 11 is a through opening and is communicated with the first air cushion 10, and the other end of the communication pipe 11 is a closed end and is connected to the second air cushion 20, and the other end of the communication pipe 11 may be connected to the second air cushion 20 through an intermediate connector, or the other end of the communication pipe 11 is bonded to a predetermined connection point 24 of the second air cushion 20.
The surface of the first air cushion 10 is provided with a first air port for inflation and exhaust, and the parachute further comprises a first compressed air bottle matched with the first air port; the surface of the second air cushion 20 is provided with a second air port 23 for inflation and air exhaust, the parachute further comprises a second compressed air bottle matched with the second air port 23, the volume of air released by the second compressed air bottle is smaller than the volume of air required when the second air cushion 20 is fully inflated, and the arrangement is such that the second air cushion 20 cannot be fully inflated so that the second air cushion 20 cannot bounce when the parachute touches the ground.
The cross-section of the second air cushion 20 is circular, circular or polygonal. In this embodiment, the bottom of the second air cushion 20 may further be provided with a sensing unit 21; the sensing unit 21 is electrically connected to the control module 22, and the control module 22 is connected to the second air opening 23. When the parachute touches the ground, the sensing unit 21 generates a sensing signal when sensing the bottom surface pressure; the control module 22 determines whether the sensing signal reaches a preset threshold, and controls the second air port 23 to open when the sensing signal reaches the preset threshold, so that the second air cushion 20 starts to deflate, and thus the second air cushion 20 does not bounce off the ground.
The umbrella main body 50, the first air cushion 10 and the second air cushion 20 of the present embodiment are respectively equipped with compressed air inflation bottles, and in a state that the parachute is not used, the air inflation bottles of the umbrella main body 50, the first air cushion 10 and the second air cushion 20 are respectively connected to air inflation ports respectively formed on the umbrella main body 50, the first air cushion 10 and the second air cushion 20. Each of the air bottles may be directly discarded after the umbrella body 50, the first air mattress 10 and the second air mattress 20 are inflated.
Example two:
the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that the second cushion 20 of the present embodiment is formed by overlapping at least two cushion layers 02, and the at least two cushion layers 02 are connected, and the at least two cushion layers 02 are rounded edges. Therefore, when the second air cushion 20 contacts the ground, the air cushion layers 02 from bottom to top are sequentially subjected to extrusion force, and in addition, the second air cushion 20 simultaneously leaks air, so that the air cushion layers 02 form more compact wrinkles, the second air cushion 20 is integrally compressed and deformed, and the second air cushion 20 is further prevented from bouncing up from the ground.
Other technical features of the present embodiment are consistent with those of the present embodiment, and thus are not described in detail.
Example three:
the present embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that the second air cushion 20 of the present embodiment is also formed by laminating at least two air cushion layers 02, and the at least two air cushion layers 02 are communicated, wherein the at least two air cushion layers 02 are in a shape of plane wrinkles.
Other technical features of this embodiment are the same as those of the second embodiment, and thus are not described again.
Example four:
fig. 6 shows a high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute of the present embodiment, which comprises a parachute main body 50, a restraining device 30, a first air cushion 10 and a second air cushion 20, and further comprises a plurality of pulling ropes 40 connected between the restraining device 30 and the parachute main body 50.
The umbrella main body 50 includes a sail top 51 and a support portion 52 arranged on the sail top 51, and the support portion 52 is used for supporting the sail top 51. The leg portion 52 comprises a circumferential leg 521 and a plurality of diverging legs 522; along the perimeter support 521, along the edge of the sail top 51; a plurality of diverging legs 522 exit the center of the sail top 51 and are connected to respective predetermined connection locations along the perimeter legs 521.
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, the sail top 51 has a sail top inflation port 532, and the sail top 51 is an inflatable closed structure, so that people trapped in high-rise buildings can inflate the sail top 51 to open the sail top 51 and then jump down.
Other technical features of the present embodiment are consistent with those of the present embodiment, and thus are not described in detail.
Example five:
fig. 7 shows a high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute of the present embodiment, which comprises a parachute main body 50, a restraining device 30, a first air cushion 10 and a second air cushion 20, and further comprises a plurality of pulling ropes 40 connected between the restraining device 30 and the parachute main body 50.
The umbrella main body 50 includes a sail top 51 and a support portion 52 arranged on the sail top 51, and the support portion 52 is used for supporting the sail top 51. The leg portion 52 comprises a circumferential leg 521 and a plurality of diverging legs 522; along the perimeter support 521, along the edge of the sail top 51; a plurality of diverging legs 522 exit the center of the sail top 51 and are connected to respective predetermined connection locations along the perimeter legs 521.
The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the bottom of the second air cushion 20 is provided with a third air port 25, and the third air port 25 is automatically opened when the bottom of the second air cushion 20 touches the ground (for example, the third air port 25 can only be opened in one direction, and when the bottom of the second air cushion 20 touches the ground, the air of the second air cushion 20 generates pressure to open the third air port 25). Preferably, a layer of cloth is laid on the bottom of the second cushion 20, and the third air port 25 is disposed above the layer of cloth.
Other technical features of the present embodiment are consistent with those of the present embodiment, and thus are not described in detail.
The utility model discloses a soft landing parachute of high building lifesaving, the stranded personnel of high building inflate for the support of parachute, first air cushion and second air cushion earlier, then jump down. Because the second air cushion and the first air cushion are arranged, when the parachute lands, the second air cushion, the communicating pipe and the first air cushion share the impact force from the ground, so that the impact force is greatly reduced when being transmitted to personnel. The air in the second air cushion is not required to be fully filled, so that the second air cushion cannot bounce to the air when touching the ground; and the sensing unit on the second air cushion can sense the impact force of the bottom surface, and when the control module judges that the impact force reaches a preset threshold value, the control module controls the second air hole to exhaust, so that the second air cushion is further prevented from rebounding, and the soft landing of the parachute is realized. In addition, because a plurality of communicating pipes are connected between the first air cushion and the second air cushion, the transmission of the impact force between the first air cushion and the second air cushion is greatly buffered when the parachute is in soft landing.
It is right to have used specific individual example above the utility model discloses expound, only be used for helping to understand the utility model discloses, not be used for the restriction the utility model discloses. To the technical field of the utility model technical personnel, the foundation the utility model discloses an idea can also be made a plurality of simple deductions, warp or replacement.

Claims (10)

1. A high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute comprises a parachute main body (50), a bounding device (30) and a first air cushion (10), and further comprises a plurality of pull ropes (40) connected between the bounding device (30) and the parachute main body (50);
said restraint device (30) being mounted on said first air cushion (10);
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
also comprises a second air cushion (20);
the second air cushion (20) is arranged at the lower part of the first air cushion (10) and is connected with the first air cushion (10) through a plurality of communicating pipes (11);
one end of the communicating pipe (11) is a through opening and is communicated with the first air cushion (10), and the other end of the communicating pipe is a closed end and is connected to the second air cushion (20).
2. A high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute as claimed in claim 1,
the surface of the first air cushion (10) is provided with a first air port for inflation and exhaust, and the parachute further comprises a first compressed air bottle matched with the first air port;
the surface of the second air cushion (20) is provided with a second air port (23) for inflation and exhaust, the parachute further comprises a second compressed air bottle matched with the second air port (23), and the volume of air released by the second compressed air bottle is smaller than the volume of air required when the second air cushion (20) is fully inflated.
3. A high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute as claimed in claim 1,
the bottom of the second air cushion (20) is provided with a sensing unit (21);
the sensing unit (21) is electrically connected to the control module (22), and the control module (22) is connected to the second air port (23);
the sensing unit (21) is used for generating a sensing signal when sensing the bottom surface pressure;
the control module (22) is used for judging whether the induction signal reaches a preset threshold value or not and controlling the second air port (23) to be opened when the induction signal reaches the preset threshold value;
or a third air port (25) is arranged at the bottom of the second air cushion (20), and the third air port (25) is automatically opened when the bottom of the second air cushion (20) touches the ground.
4. A high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute as claimed in claim 1,
the cross section of the second air cushion (20) is circular, circular or polygonal;
the communicating pipe (11) is made of soft materials;
the other end of the communicating pipe (11) is connected with the second air cushion (20) through an intermediate connecting piece, or the other end of the communicating pipe (11) is bonded on the second air cushion (20).
5. A high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute as claimed in claim 1,
the second air cushion (20) is formed by overlapping at least two air cushion layers (02), and the at least two air cushion layers (02) are communicated.
6. A high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5,
the umbrella main body (50) comprises a sail top (51) and support parts (52) arranged on the sail top (51), wherein the support parts (52) are used for supporting the sail top (51).
7. A high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute as claimed in claim 6,
a plurality of pulling ropes (40) are led out from the binding device (30) and connected to the periphery of the sail top (51);
alternatively, a plurality of pull cords (40) are led out from the restraint device (30) and connected to respective preset connection positions on the stand portion (52).
8. A high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute as claimed in claim 6,
the leg portion (52) comprises a circumferential leg (521) and a plurality of diverging legs (522);
the perimeter support (521) is arranged along the edge of the sail top (51);
a plurality of divergent brackets (522) are led out from the center of the sail top (51) and are connected to each preset connecting position of the peripheral brackets (521).
9. A high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute as claimed in claim 8,
the diverging support (522) and/or the perimetral support (521) are inflatable tubes.
10. A high-rise lifesaving soft landing parachute as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5,
the restraint device (30) is a life jacket;
alternatively, the restraint apparatus (30) includes a seat to which a plurality of pull cords (40) are attached and a restraint strap connected to the seat.
CN202021630327.4U 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Soft landing parachute for high-rise lifesaving Expired - Fee Related CN213473532U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021630327.4U CN213473532U (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Soft landing parachute for high-rise lifesaving

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021630327.4U CN213473532U (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Soft landing parachute for high-rise lifesaving

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213473532U true CN213473532U (en) 2021-06-18

Family

ID=76361746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021630327.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213473532U (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Soft landing parachute for high-rise lifesaving

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213473532U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210618