CN213471880U - Spindle disk mounting structure - Google Patents
Spindle disk mounting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN213471880U CN213471880U CN202021605185.6U CN202021605185U CN213471880U CN 213471880 U CN213471880 U CN 213471880U CN 202021605185 U CN202021605185 U CN 202021605185U CN 213471880 U CN213471880 U CN 213471880U
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- spindle
- shaft
- mounting structure
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- support
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spindle dish mounting structure, it includes support, actuating mechanism and fixed establishment. The technical scheme of the utility model among, because spindle axle and driven gear fixed connection, the spindle axle is followed driven gear and is rotated, snap ring and spindle axle fixed connection simultaneously to the snap ring is followed the spindle axle and is rotated. And because the snap ring is provided with the pin shaft which is inserted into the pin hole on the outer spindle disc, the outer spindle disc rotates along with the snap ring. For traditional spindle plate mounting structure, the position relation of pinhole and round pin axle need not to be considered when the outside spindle plate of installation to the spindle plate mounting structure of this scheme, as long as insert the pinhole with the round pin axle when the installation snap ring can. Compared with an external spindle disk, the clamping ring is small in size, light in weight and convenient to rotate, so that the installation can be completed more conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tension controller technical field, concretely relates to spindle dish mounting structure.
Background
The pin shaft of the spindle disk mounting structure of the traditional flat vulcanizing machine is fixed on the driven gear, and the pin shaft rotates along with the driven gear, so that the position of the pin shaft is uncertain when the spindle disk is mounted, and the pin hole in the spindle disk is difficult to align with the pin shaft. To complete the installation, the spindle disk must be rotated to align the pin holes with the pins. However, the spindle disks are heavy and numerous, and each installation is time consuming and laborious. Moreover, the spindle shaft in the spindle disk mounting structure of the conventional flat vulcanizing machine is a fixed structure and does not rotate along with the gear, so that the spindle disk rotates relative to the spindle shaft in the working process, and the weight of the spindle disk is large, so that the friction resistance between the spindle disk and the spindle shaft is large, the energy output must be increased to overcome the resistance, unnecessary energy loss is caused, and the temperature is increased due to friction, and even the spindle shaft is abraded.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a spindle dish mounting structure aims at solving the inconvenient problem of current spindle dish mounting structure installation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a spindle disk mounting structure, which comprises a support, a driving mechanism and a fixing mechanism; the driving mechanism comprises a power device, a driving gear, a spindle shaft and a driven gear; wherein, the driving gear is fixed with the output shaft of the power device; one end of the spindle shaft is rotatably arranged in a limiting hole of the support, and the side wall of the spindle shaft is used for connecting an external spindle disc; a mounting hole is formed in the center of the driven gear, the mounting hole is fixedly sleeved on the spindle shaft, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear; the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping ring; the snap ring is installed in the one end that the spindle axle kept away from the support, and the one side that the snap ring is close to driven gear is provided with the round pin axle, and the round pin axle detachably inserts in the pinhole on outside spindle dish.
Preferably, a group of first key grooves are formed on the spindle shaft; the clamping ring extends along the peripheral wall to the central axis direction to form a group of limiting grooves, and the number and the positions of the limiting grooves correspond to those of the first key grooves; each limiting groove is internally provided with a limiting block, the cross section of each limiting block is in an L shape, and the limiting block is internally connected with a thimble through a spring; one end of the ejector pin, which is far away from the limiting block, is connected with a moving block, the moving block is slidably installed in the limiting groove, and one end of the moving block, which is far away from the ejector pin, is detachably inserted into the first key groove of the spindle shaft.
Preferably, a wedge-shaped platform is formed on one side, away from the driven gear, of the moving block; the fixing mechanism also comprises a disassembling block; the disassembling block is in a circular truncated cone shape, and a through hole is formed along the central shaft of the disassembling block; the dismounting block is slidably sleeved on the spindle shaft.
Preferably, a bearing is arranged in the limiting hole of the support, the outer ring of the bearing is fixed with the support, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixed with the spindle shaft.
Preferably, the driven gear is connected with the spindle shaft through a flat key.
Preferably, the number of the first key grooves on the spindle shaft is not less than two, and the first key grooves are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the spindle shaft.
Preferably, the number of bearings is not less than two.
Preferably, the limiting block is connected with the clamping ring through a bolt.
Preferably, the support is connected with an external mechanism; the limiting holes in the support are arranged along the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the power means is mounted on the support.
The technical scheme of the utility model among, because spindle axle and driven gear fixed connection, the spindle axle is followed driven gear and is rotated, snap ring and spindle axle fixed connection simultaneously to the snap ring is followed the spindle axle and is rotated. And because the snap ring is provided with the pin shaft which is inserted into the pin hole on the outer spindle disc, the outer spindle disc rotates along with the snap ring. For traditional spindle plate mounting structure, the position relation of pinhole and round pin axle need not to be considered when the outside spindle plate of installation to the spindle plate mounting structure of this scheme, as long as insert the pinhole with the round pin axle when the installation snap ring can. Compared with an external spindle disk, the clamping ring is small in size, light in weight and convenient to rotate, so that the installation can be completed more conveniently. Moreover, because the spindle shaft and the external spindle disk rotate along with the driven gear, the external spindle disk is static relative to the spindle shaft, and does not move relative to the spindle shaft, so that the external spindle disk does not need to overcome frictional resistance to do work, the energy is saved, meanwhile, the frictional heating is avoided, and the condition that the spindle shaft is abraded is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the spindle disk mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a snap ring;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a fixed structure;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a conventional spindle disk mounting structure.
The reference numbers illustrate:
| reference numerals | Name (R) | Reference numerals | Name (R) |
| 100 | |
312 | |
| 210 | |
313 | Thimble |
| 220 | |
314 | |
| 230 | |
315 | Wedge- |
| 240 | |
320 | |
| 310 | |
400 | |
| 311 | Pin shaft |
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "fixed" may be fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical solutions between the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be able to be realized by a person having ordinary skill in the art as a basis, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of such technical solutions should be considered to be absent, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a spindle dish mounting structure.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the spindle disk mounting structure includes a support 100, a driving mechanism and a fixing mechanism; the driving mechanism comprises a power device 210, a driving gear 220, a spindle shaft 230 and a driven gear 240; wherein, the driving gear 220 is fixed with the output shaft of the power device 210; one end of the spindle shaft 230 is rotatably installed in the limit hole of the support 100, and the side wall of the spindle shaft 230 is used for connecting the outer spindle disc 400; a mounting hole is formed in the center of the driven gear 240, the mounting hole is fixedly sleeved on the spindle shaft 230, and the driven gear 240 is meshed with the driving gear 220; the securing mechanism includes a snap ring 310; a snap ring 310 is installed at one end of the spindle shaft 230 far from the support 100, and a side of the snap ring 310 near the driven gear 240 is provided with a pin shaft 311, and the pin shaft 311 is detachably inserted into a pin hole on the outer spindle disk 400.
The technical scheme of the utility model among, because spindle shaft 230 and driven gear 240 fixed connection, spindle shaft 230 follows driven gear 240 rotatoryly, snap ring 310 and spindle shaft 230 fixed connection simultaneously to snap ring 310 follows spindle shaft 230 rotatoryly. And because the pin shaft 311 is provided on the snap ring 310 and the pin shaft 311 is inserted into the pin hole on the outer spindle disk 400, the outer spindle disk 400 will rotate following the snap ring 310. Compared with the traditional spindle disk mounting structure, the spindle disk mounting structure of the scheme does not need to consider the position relation between the pin hole and the pin shaft 311 when the external spindle disk 400 is mounted, and the pin shaft 311 only needs to be inserted into the pin hole when the clamping ring 310 is mounted. The snap ring 310 is small, lightweight, and easy to rotate relative to the outer spindle disk 400, thus allowing for easier installation. Moreover, because the spindle shaft 230 and the outer spindle disk 400 rotate along with the driven gear 240, the outer spindle disk 400 is static relative to the spindle shaft 230, and does not move relative to the spindle shaft 230, so that the friction resistance does not need to be overcome to do work, the energy is saved, the friction temperature rise is avoided, and the situation that the spindle shaft 230 is abraded is avoided.
Specifically, the spindle shaft 230 is formed with a set of first keyways; the clamping ring 310 extends along the peripheral wall to the central axis direction to form a group of limiting grooves, and the number and the positions of the limiting grooves correspond to those of the first key grooves; each limiting groove is provided with a limiting block 312, the cross section of each limiting block 312 is L-shaped, and a thimble 313 is connected in each limiting block 312 through a spring; one end of the thimble 313 far away from the limit block 312 is connected with a moving block 314, the moving block 314 is slidably mounted in the limit groove, and one end of the moving block 314 far away from the thimble 313 is detachably inserted into the first key groove of the spindle shaft 230. The spring in the limit block 312 pushes the thimble 313, the thimble 313 pushes the moving block 314 to move towards the inner part 310 of the snap ring, and one end of the moving block 314 far from the thimble 313 is gradually inserted into the first keyway of the spindle shaft 230, so that the snap ring 310 and the spindle shaft 230 are connected into a whole. The connection mode can be realized through the elasticity of the spring, and the operation is more convenient.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a wedge 315 is formed on a side of the moving block 314 away from the driven gear 240; the securing mechanism further includes a disassembly block 320; the disassembling block 320 is in a circular truncated cone shape, and a through hole is formed along the central shaft of the disassembling block 320; the detaching block 320 is slidably fitted over the spindle shaft 230. When the outer spindle plate 400 needs to be removed, the dismounting block 320 is only pushed to the clamping ring 310, and in the process that the dismounting block 320 moves towards the clamping ring 310, the inclined surface of the dismounting block 320 jacks up the wedge-shaped table 315 towards the outer side of the clamping ring 310, so that the moving block 314 is gradually pulled out of the first key groove, and the clamping ring 310 is disconnected from the spindle shaft 230. Snap ring 310 and outer spindle disk 400 may then be sequentially removed from spindle shaft 230. Compared with the traditional spring bolt structure, the structure is more convenient to operate and saves labor.
Specifically, a bearing 110 is disposed in the limiting hole of the support 100, an outer ring of the bearing 110 is fixed to the support 100, and an inner ring of the bearing 110 is fixed to the spindle shaft 230. By arranging the set of bearings 110, the friction force between the spindle shaft 230 and the support 100 can be effectively reduced, and the spindle shaft 230 is protected from abrasion.
Preferably, the driven gear 240 is connected with the spindle shaft 230 by a flat key. The spindle shaft 230, which is connected to the driven gear 240 by a flat key, is more convenient to remove for repair or replacement than a fixed connection.
Preferably, the number of the first key grooves on the spindle shaft 230 is not less than two, and the first key grooves are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the spindle shaft 230. The at least two first key slots can more firmly connect the snap ring 310 and the spindle shaft 230, so as to avoid slipping in the working process.
Preferably, the number of the bearings 110 is not less than two. The bearing 110 with no less than two sets can optimize the stress of the spindle shaft 230 in the support 100, so that the spindle shaft 230 rotates more smoothly.
Preferably, the stop block 312 is bolted to the snap ring 310. The connection mode is simple to operate, and the limiting block 312, the thimble 313 or the moving block 314 can be conveniently detached for overhaul or replacement. The support 100 is connected with an external mechanism; the limiting holes on the support 100 are arranged along the horizontal direction, so that the outer spindle plate 400 is easier to mount. The power unit 210 is mounted on the support 100 to provide greater integrity to the spindle disk mounting structure.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all of which are under the concept of the present invention, the equivalent structure transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings is utilized, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The spindle disk mounting structure is characterized by comprising a support (100), a driving mechanism and a fixing mechanism; wherein,
the support (100) is provided with a limiting hole;
the driving mechanism comprises a power device (210), a driving gear (220), a spindle shaft (230) and a driven gear (240); wherein,
the driving gear (220) is fixed with an output shaft of the power device (210);
one end of the spindle shaft (230) is rotatably arranged in the limit hole of the support (100), and the side wall of the spindle shaft (230) is used for connecting an external spindle disc (400);
a mounting hole is formed in the center of the driven gear (240), the mounting hole is fixedly sleeved on the spindle shaft (230), and the driven gear (240) is meshed with the driving gear (220);
the securing mechanism includes a snap ring (310);
the clamping ring (310) is installed at one end, far away from the support (100), of the spindle shaft (230), a pin shaft (311) is arranged on one side, close to the driven gear (240), of the clamping ring (310), and the pin shaft (311) is detachably inserted into a pin hole in the outer spindle disc (400).
2. A spindle disk mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a set of first keyways are formed on the spindle shaft (230);
the clamping ring (310) extends along the peripheral wall to the central axis direction to form a group of limiting grooves, and the number and the positions of the limiting grooves correspond to those of the first key grooves;
each limiting groove is internally provided with a limiting block (312), the cross section of each limiting block (312) is in an L shape, and a thimble (313) is connected in each limiting block (312) through a spring;
one end, far away from the limiting block (312), of the ejector pin (313) is connected with a moving block (314), the moving block (314) is slidably mounted in the limiting groove, and one end, far away from the ejector pin (313), of the moving block (314) is detachably inserted into the first key groove of the spindle shaft (230).
3. A spindle disk mounting arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that the side of the moving block (314) remote from the driven gear (240) is formed with a wedge table (315);
the securing mechanism further includes a disassembly block (320); the disassembling block (320) is in a circular truncated cone shape, and a through hole is formed in the disassembling block (320) along the central shaft; the dismounting block (320) is slidably sleeved on the spindle shaft (230).
4. A spindle disk mounting structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that a bearing (110) is arranged in the limiting hole of the support (100), the outer ring of the bearing (110) is fixed with the support (100), and the inner ring of the bearing (110) is fixed with the spindle shaft (230).
5. A spindle disk mounting structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the driven gear (240) is connected with the spindle shaft (230) by a flat key.
6. A spindle disk mounting structure according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that the number of first keyways on the spindle shaft (230) is not less than two, said first keyways being evenly distributed along the circumference of the spindle shaft (230).
7. A spindle disk mounting arrangement according to claim 4, characterized in that the number of bearings (110) is not less than two.
8. A spindle disk mounting structure according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that the stop block (312) is bolted to the snap ring (310).
9. A spindle disk mounting structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the support (100) is connected to an external mechanism; the limiting holes in the support (100) are arranged along the horizontal direction.
10. A spindle disk mounting arrangement according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the power means (210) is mounted on the support (100).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021605185.6U CN213471880U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Spindle disk mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021605185.6U CN213471880U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Spindle disk mounting structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213471880U true CN213471880U (en) | 2021-06-18 |
Family
ID=76361051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021605185.6U Active CN213471880U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Spindle disk mounting structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213471880U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-05 CN CN202021605185.6U patent/CN213471880U/en active Active
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