CN213468195U

CN213468195U - Metal separator capable of recycling waste materials

Info

Publication number: CN213468195U
Application number: CN202021834810.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李嘉荣; 陈荣升; 胡见平
Original assignee: Ricai Composite Plastics Shenzhen Co ltd
Current assignee: Ricai Composite Plastics Shenzhen Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-26
Filing date: 2020-08-26
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-26

Abstract

The application relates to the field of metal separation devices, in particular to a metal separator capable of recycling waste materials, which solves the problem that the waste materials separated by the existing metal separator are directly discarded to cause waste of a large amount of raw materials. Can carry out waste recovery's metal separator includes that organism and slope communicate downwards in the waste material pipe of bottom of the body, and the one end slope downward intercommunication that the organism was kept away from to the waste material pipe has non-metallic material's branch material pipe, and one side of dividing the material pipe is provided with the motor, and the output shaft level of motor rotates to wear to establish to dividing in the material pipe and be connected with the puddler, is provided with two at least stirring leaves on the puddler, and the stirring leaf is around the axis evenly distributed of puddler, and the stirring leaf is the permanent magnet material. This application can adsorb the separation to the metallic impurity in the waste material to carry out recycle to the waste material, save the cost.

Description

Metal separator capable of recycling waste materials

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of metal separation devices, in particular to a metal separator capable of recycling waste materials.

Background

The metal separator detects metals by applying an electromagnetic induction principle, and has high detection sensitivity to all metals including iron and non-iron. The ferromagnetic metal entering the detection area will affect the magnetic force line distribution of the detection area, and further affect the magnetic flux in a fixed range, and the non-ferromagnetic metal entering the detection area will generate an eddy current effect, and will also change the magnetic field distribution of the detection area. Usually, the metal separator is composed of two parts, namely a metal separator and an automatic removing device, wherein a detector is a core part, three groups of coils, namely a central transmitting coil and two equivalent receiving coils, are distributed in the detector, a high-frequency variable magnetic field is generated by an oscillator connected with the middle transmitting coil, and induced voltages of the receiving coils on two sides are mutually counteracted before the magnetic field is undisturbed so as to reach a balanced state in an idle state. Once the metal impurities enter the magnetic field area, the magnetic field is disturbed, the balance is broken, the induced voltages of the two receiving coils cannot be counteracted, the non-counteracted induced voltages are amplified by the control system, and an alarm signal is generated (the metal impurities are detected). The system can drive an automatic removing device and the like by utilizing the alarm signal, so that the metal impurities are removed from the production line.

Use more at present for falling body metal separator, falling body metal separator top is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the middle part is equipped with detecting system and control system, and the lower part is equipped with piece-rate system, and the vertical intercommunication in bottom of falling body metal separator has discharging pipe and slope intercommunication to have waste pipe, and the qualification material falls out from the discharging pipe, and the waste material that contains the metal falls out from the waste pipe. When the metal-removing device is used, raw materials enter from the feed hopper and are subjected to metal detection through the detection system, when the metal is detected, the separation system can be communicated with the waste pipe through the control system, and a small part of waste carrying the metal can fall out of the waste pipe to realize separation.

However, the separated waste materials are generally directly discarded, and a large amount of waste materials are generated in multi-batch production, so that a lot of raw materials are wasted, and the cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that the waste material that current metal separator separates directly abandons and causes a large amount of raw materials extravagant, this application provides a metal separator that can carry out waste recycling.

The application provides a can carry out metal separator of waste recovery adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a can carry out waste recovery's metal separator, include organism and slope communicate downwards in the waste material pipe of bottom of the body, the waste material pipe is kept away from the downward intercommunication of one end slope of organism has non-metallic material's branch material pipe, one side of dividing the material pipe is provided with the motor, the output shaft level of motor rotates to wear to establish extremely divide in the material pipe and be connected with the puddler, be provided with two at least stirring leaves on the puddler, the stirring leaf winds the axis evenly distributed of puddler, the stirring leaf is the permanent magnet material.

By adopting the technical scheme, the stirring rod and the stirring blades are driven to rotate by the motor during use, when waste containing metal impurities falls into the material distribution pipe from the waste pipe, the stirring blades stir the waste, and the stirring blades are made of permanent magnet materials, so that the metal impurities in the waste can be adsorbed by the stirring blades, and the raw material falls out of the material distribution pipe, so that the metal impurities in the waste are separated from the raw material, the raw material is convenient to recycle, the waste of the raw material is avoided, and the cost is saved; the nonmetal material of branch material pipe can avoid producing the suction between stirring leaf and the branch material pipe and lead to the rotation of stirring leaf to receive the influence to can avoid increasing the load of motor, prolong the life of motor.

Optionally, an opening is formed in the top of the material separating pipe, and a cover plate for closing the opening is rotatably connected to the material separating pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the open-ended sets up convenient regularly and clears up the stirring leaf, avoids adsorbing too much metallic impurity on the stirring leaf and causes the influence to the adsorption efficiency of stirring leaf to metallic impurity, and the apron is used for sealing the opening when separating the waste material, prevents that the waste material from flying out in the opening in the disengaging process.

Optionally, the stirring rod is detachably connected with an output shaft of the motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, establish the output shaft of puddler and motor into detachable connection and can pull down puddler and stirring leaf when the clearance to more conveniently clear up the stirring leaf, the operation of being convenient for.

Optionally, a connecting sleeve is arranged at one end, close to the motor, of the stirring rod, the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, and a fixing bolt penetrates through the connecting sleeve and the output shaft of the motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of adapter sleeve has increased the connection area of puddler and motor output shaft, and then has improved the fastness of connecting, and fixing bolt is used for locking adapter sleeve and motor output shaft, avoids rotating the in-process adapter sleeve not hard up.

Optionally, one end of the material distributing pipe, which is far away from the waste pipe, is vertically communicated with a material receiving pipe, a filter grid is horizontally arranged in the material receiving pipe, and the filter grid is made of a permanent magnet material.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen can separate the raw materials of isolating once more, and the raw materials after the separation get into receive material intraductal back can fall the filter screen on, the filter screen can adsorb remaining metallic impurity in the raw materials, has effectively reduced the volume of remaining of metallic impurity in the recovery raw materials.

Optionally, a cleaning opening is formed in the side wall of the material receiving pipe, and a sealing plate used for sealing the cleaning opening is rotatably connected to the material receiving pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of clearance mouth is convenient for regularly clear up filtering grid to in making filtering grid keep good adsorption efficiency, the shrouding is used for sealing the clearance mouth when the separation, prevents that raw materials from flying out in the opening in the separation process.

Optionally, the filtering grille is detachably connected with the receiving pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the detachable connection convenience of filter screen is pulled down filter screen when the clearance to it is convenient to clear up the filter screen more, the operation of being convenient for.

Optionally, a supporting ring is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the material receiving pipe, the filtering grid is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting ring, and the material receiving pipe and the supporting ring are made of non-metal materials.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bearing ring is used for carrying out the bearing to filtering the grid, will filter the dismouting that the grid was also convenient for on the bearing ring to grid direct placement simultaneously, convenient operation because receiving material pipe and bearing ring are non-metallic material, consequently does not have the adsorption affinity between filtering grid and bearing ring and the receiving material pipe, makes getting of filtering the grid put more laborsavingly.

Optionally, the filter grids gradually become higher from two sides to the middle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, establish the filter screen into the high both sides of middle part low contact time that can increase raw materials and filter screen, be favorable to adsorbing totally with remaining metallic impurity in the raw materials, also can reduce the long-pending material that produces on the filter screen simultaneously.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

when the waste containing the metal impurities falls into the material distributing pipe from the waste pipe, the stirring blades made of the permanent magnet stir the waste and adsorb the metal impurities in the waste, so that the metal impurities in the waste are separated from the raw materials, the raw materials are convenient to recycle, the waste of the raw materials is avoided, and the cost is saved;

the detachable connection of the stirring rod and the output shaft of the motor is convenient for dismounting the stirring rod and the stirring blades during cleaning, so that the stirring blades are more convenient to clean and convenient to operate;

the filter grating can separate the separated raw materials again, so that the residual quantity of metal impurities in the recovered raw materials is effectively reduced;

the detachable connection of filter screen is convenient to pull down filter screen when the clearance to more conveniently clear up filter screen, the operation of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the distributing pipe.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a body; 11. a waste pipe; 2. distributing pipes; 21. an opening; 22. a cover plate; 3. a motor; 4. a stirring rod; 41. connecting sleeves; 42. fixing the bolt; 5. stirring blades; 6. a material receiving pipe; 61. cleaning the opening; 62. closing the plate; 63. a bearing ring; 7. and (5) filtering the grating.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses a metal separator capable of recycling waste materials. Referring to fig. 1, the metal separator capable of recycling waste materials includes a machine body 1 and a waste material pipe 11 obliquely and downwardly communicated with the bottom of the machine body 1, one end of the waste material pipe 11 far away from the machine body 1 is obliquely and downwardly communicated with a material distributing pipe 2 made of a non-metal material, and in this embodiment, the material distributing pipe 2 is made of a PVC material.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a motor 3 is installed at one side of the material distributing pipe 2, and an output shaft of the motor 3 horizontally rotates to penetrate through the material distributing pipe 2 and is connected with a stirring rod 4. Install two at least stirring leaf 5 on the lateral wall of puddler 4, in this embodiment, the quantity of stirring leaf 5 is four, and four stirring leaf 5 are around the axis evenly distributed of puddler 4 on puddler 4, and stirring leaf 5 is the permanent magnet material.

Drive puddler 4 and stirring leaf 5 through motor 3 when the separation raw materials and rotate, when the waste material that contains metallic impurity falls into branch material pipe 2 from waste material pipe 11 in, stirring leaf 5 stirs the waste material, the stirring leaf 5 of permanent magnet material can adsorb the metallic impurity in the waste material, the raw materials falls out from branch material pipe 2 to make metallic impurity and the raw materials separation in the waste material, so that retrieve the raw materials, avoid the raw materials extravagant, save the cost. And divide the material pipe 2 to adopt the PVC material can avoid producing suction between stirring leaf 5 and the material pipe 2 and lead to stirring leaf 5's rotation to receive the influence, and then avoid increasing motor 3's load, prolonged motor 3's life.

Divide the top of material pipe 2 to be equipped with opening 21 to regularly clear up stirring leaf 5, avoid adsorbing too much metallic impurity on the stirring leaf 5 and cause the influence to stirring leaf 5 to metallic impurity's adsorption efficiency. One side of the opening 21 is hinged with a cover plate 22, and the cover plate 22 is used for sealing the opening 21 when separating the waste materials, so that the waste materials are prevented from flying out of the opening 21 in the separation process.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to more conveniently clean the stirring blade 5, the stirring rod 4 is detachably connected to the output shaft of the motor 3, a connecting sleeve 41 is welded to one end of the stirring rod 4 close to the motor 3, the connecting sleeve 41 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 3, and a fixing bolt 42 for locking the connecting sleeve 41 and the output shaft of the motor 3 is arranged on the connecting sleeve 41 and the output shaft of the motor 3 in a penetrating manner. During cleaning, the fixing bolt 42 is detached and the connecting sleeve 41 is taken down from the output shaft of the motor 3, so that the stirring rod 4 and the stirring blade 5 can be conveniently taken out from the material distributing pipe 2 for cleaning, and the operation is convenient. Meanwhile, the connecting sleeve 41 can also increase the connecting area of the stirring rod 4 and the output shaft of the motor 3, so that the connecting firmness is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one end of the distributing pipe 2, which is far away from the waste pipe 11, is also vertically communicated with a receiving pipe 6, a filter grid 7 is horizontally installed in the receiving pipe 6, and the filter grid 7 is made of a permanent magnet material. The raw materials that carry out the separation through stirring leaf 5 can get into in receiving pipe 6 and fall on filter grating 7, and filter grating 7 can separate the raw materials that isolate once more and adsorb remaining metallic impurity in the raw materials, has effectively reduced the residual amount of metallic impurity in the recovery raw materials.

The side wall of the material receiving pipe 6 is provided with a cleaning opening 61 so as to clean the filter grating 7 regularly and keep the filter grating 7 with good adsorption capacity. A sealing plate 62 for sealing the cleaning port 61 when the raw material is separated is hinged to one side of the cleaning port 61, thereby preventing the raw material from flying out of the opening 21 during the separation process.

In order to clean the filtering grids 7 more conveniently, a bearing ring 63 is horizontally bonded on the inner wall of the material receiving pipe 6, the filtering grids 7 can be detachably placed on the upper surface of the bearing ring 63, so that the filtering grids 7 can be conveniently detached during cleaning, and the filtering grids 7 can be cleaned conveniently.

In this embodiment, the material receiving pipe 6 and the supporting ring 63 are made of PVC, so that there is no absorption force between the filtering grille 7 and the supporting ring 63 as well as the material receiving pipe 6, so that the taking and placing of the filtering grille 7 is more labor-saving and convenient to operate.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to increase the contact time between the raw material and the filter grid 7, the filter grid 7 is gradually increased from two sides to the middle, so that the raw material is fully contacted with the filter grid 7, which is beneficial to completely adsorbing the residual metal impurities in the raw material, and meanwhile, the accumulated material generated on the filter grid 7 can be reduced.

The implementation principle of the metal separator capable of recycling waste materials in the embodiment of the application is as follows: through the stirring leaf 5 of installation permanent magnet material in minute material pipe 2 and drive through motor 3, when the waste material that contains metallic impurity falls into in minute material pipe 2 from waste material pipe 11, motor 3 drives stirring leaf 5 and rotates and stir the waste material, the stirring leaf 5 of permanent magnet material can adsorb the metallic impurity in the waste material, the raw materials falls out from minute material pipe 2, thereby make metallic impurity and the raw materials separation in the waste material, so that retrieve the raw materials, avoid the raw materials extravagant, save the cost. Receive material pipe 6 and at the filter screen 7 of receiving the interior installation permanent magnet material of material pipe 6 through setting up, filter screen 7 can separate the raw materials of separating once more and adsorb remaining metallic impurity in the raw materials, has effectively reduced the volume of remaining of metallic impurity in the recovery raw materials.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A metal separator capable of recycling waste materials comprises a machine body (1) and a waste material pipe (11) which is obliquely and downwards communicated with the bottom of the machine body (1), and is characterized in that: keep away from waste pipe (11) the one end slope of organism (1) communicates downwards branch material pipe (2) that have non-metallic material, one side of dividing material pipe (2) is provided with motor (3), the output shaft level of motor (3) rotates to wear to establish in dividing material pipe (2) and be connected with puddler (4), be provided with two at least stirring leaves (5) on puddler (4), stirring leaf (5) wind the axis evenly distributed of puddler (4), stirring leaf (5) are the permanent magnet material.

2. The scrap-recoverable metal separator according to claim 1, wherein: an opening (21) is formed in the top of the material distributing pipe (2), and a cover plate (22) used for sealing the opening (21) is connected to the material distributing pipe (2) in a rotating mode.

3. The scrap-recoverable metal separator according to claim 2, wherein: the stirring rod (4) is detachably connected with an output shaft of the motor (3).

4. The scrap-recoverable metal separator according to claim 3, wherein: the stirring rod (4) is close to one end of the motor (3) is provided with a connecting sleeve (41), the connecting sleeve (41) is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor (3), and a fixing bolt (42) is arranged on the connecting sleeve (41) and the output shaft of the motor (3) in a penetrating mode.

5. The scrap-recoverable metal separator according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical intercommunication of the one end that divides material pipe (2) to keep away from waste pipe (11) has receiving pipe (6), receive in the material pipe (6) level and be provided with filter screen (7), filter screen (7) are the permanent magnet material.

6. The scrap-recoverable metal separator according to claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the material receiving pipe (6) is provided with a cleaning opening (61), and the material receiving pipe (6) is rotatably connected with a sealing plate (62) used for sealing the cleaning opening (61).

7. The scrap-recoverable metal separator according to claim 6, wherein: the filtering grille (7) is detachably connected with the material receiving pipe (6).

8. The scrap-recoverable metal separator according to claim 7, wherein: the inner wall of the material receiving pipe (6) is horizontally provided with a bearing ring (63), the filtering grid (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing ring (63), and the material receiving pipe (6) and the bearing ring (63) are made of non-metal materials.

9. The scrap-recoverable metal separator according to claim 8, wherein: the filtering grids (7) gradually become higher from two sides to the middle.