CN213461879U - Wireless phone system based on Wifi Direct technology - Google Patents

Wireless phone system based on Wifi Direct technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213461879U
CN213461879U CN202021836987.8U CN202021836987U CN213461879U CN 213461879 U CN213461879 U CN 213461879U CN 202021836987 U CN202021836987 U CN 202021836987U CN 213461879 U CN213461879 U CN 213461879U
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wifi
phone
host
module
wireless
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谢子恒
李志�
金凌琳
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Shenzhen Dangzhi Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Dangzhi Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses wireless phone system based on Wifi Direct technique, wireless phone system includes: the host comprises a processor, a first WiFi module, a second WiFi module and a VOIP module which are in communication connection with the processor; the phone comprises a main control board, a microphone, a loudspeaker and a third WiFi module which are all in communication connection with the main control board; the first WiFi module of the host and the third WiFi module of the phone both support the WiFi Direct function so as to establish WiFi Direct connection between the host and the phone; the second WiFi module of the host supports WiFi Station functionality to establish WiFi connectivity between the host and the router hotspot. The application solves the technical problems of low transmission bandwidth and short transmission distance of the traditional Bluetooth audio transmission scheme.

Description

Wireless phone system based on Wifi Direct technology
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of wireless network interaction, in particular to a wireless telephone system based on a Wifi Direct technology.
Background
With the development of science and technology, general terminal devices have a WiFi (wireless internet access) function, such as smart phones, digital cameras, set-top boxes, projectors, smart televisions, and users can use these electronic devices for data interaction.
At present, a bluetooth transmission scheme is generally used for voice call between terminal devices in a wireless local area network, but because the call quality of the voice call of the terminal is higher and higher by the current user and the application scene is more and more diversified, higher requirements are provided for the bandwidth requirement, the transmission distance and the anti-interference capability of wireless transmission, and compared with the current user requirement, the traditional bluetooth audio transmission scheme has the technical problems of low transmission bandwidth and short transmission distance.
The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical solutions of the present application, and does not represent an admission that the above is prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The main aim at of this application provides a wireless phone system based on Wifi Direct technique, aims at solving traditional bluetooth audio transmission scheme, and transmission bandwidth is low, the short technical problem of transmission distance.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a wireless phone system based on Wifi Direct technology, the wireless phone system includes: a host, a phone, and a router hotspot,
the host comprises a processor, a first WiFi module, a second WiFi module and a VOIP module which are in communication connection with the processor; the phone comprises a main control board, a microphone, a loudspeaker and a third WiFi module which are in communication connection with the main control board;
the first WiFi module of the host and the third WiFi module of the phone both support the WiFi Direct function so as to establish WiFi Direct connection between the host and the phone and establish a WiFi Direct transmission channel; a second WiFi module of the host supports a WiFi Station function so as to establish WiFi connection between the host and a router hotspot and establish a WiFi transmission channel;
the microphone collects voice generated voice data and transmits the voice data to the VOIP module through the WiFi Direct transmission channel, and the VOIP module converts the voice data into voice coded data and transmits the voice coded data to the router hot spot through the WiFi transmission channel;
the VOIP module converts voice coded data which are sent by the router hot spot to the voice decoding data through the WiFi transmission channel, the voice decoded data are sent to the telephone through the WiFi Direct transmission channel in a downlink mode, and the voice decoded data are output by the loudspeaker.
Optionally, the wireless phone system further includes a mobile phone end, the mobile phone end includes a fourth WiFi module supporting a WiFi Station function to establish a WiFi connection between the mobile phone end and a router hotspot, the mobile phone end is installed with an application APP supporting a VIOP call.
Optionally, the host and the phones are separately arranged, the number of the hosts is multiple, and one host is at least associated with one phone.
Optionally, the host computer further includes a first bluetooth module in communication connection with the processor, the phone further includes a second bluetooth module in communication connection with the main control board, and when the main control board detects that the RSSI signal strength of the paired first bluetooth module is greater than a preset strength threshold value based on the second bluetooth module, the main control board controls the speaker of the phone to output a preset prompt message that the phone is too close to the host computer.
Optionally, the wireless phone system further includes a display, the display includes an analysis chip, and an engineering network card and a display unit which are in communication connection with the analysis chip, the engineering network card captures data packets sent out by a first WiFi module of the host and a third WiFi module of the phone, the analysis chip analyzes and determines an active host and an active phone of the sent-out data packets based on the captured data packets, and the analysis chip controls the display unit to display topology nodes of the active host and the active phone on a preset network topology map.
Optionally, the wireless phone system further includes an input device, and the input device is in communication connection with the processor of the host and the analysis chip of the display, respectively, so as to adjust topology nodes corresponding to the active host and the active phone, which are displayed on the network topology map in a differentiated manner.
Optionally, the phone further includes an encryption chip in communication connection with the main control board, and an authentication key for establishing a WiFi Direct connection between the host and the phone is stored in the encryption chip; and when monitoring a connection response initiated by the phone, the main control board waits for a verification password sent by the host, and if the verification password is matched with the authentication key, the main control board controls the third WiFi module to establish WiFi Direct connection with the first WiFi module of the host.
Optionally, the host further comprises a WiFi connection status detection module communicatively connected to the processor,
WiFi connection status detection module includes:
an antenna module, comprised of at least one directional antenna, for receiving wireless signals in a wireless communication environment;
the signal receiving module is composed of receiving ends with the same number as the directional antennas, and each receiving end is connected with each directional antenna in a one-to-one mode and used for receiving wireless signals from the directional antennas;
the signal detection module is in communication connection with the signal receiving module and is used for continuously scanning and detecting wireless signal connection, receiving and analyzing data packets of the wireless signals received by each directional antenna and extracting wireless connection parameters; the wireless connection parameters include device information and wireless signal frequency of each router hotspot, and signal strength and direction of the WiFi connection between the second WiFi module of the host and each router hotspot.
Optionally, the host further comprises a memory communicatively coupled to the processor,
the processor further comprises:
the matching module is in communication connection with the signal detection module and the memory and is used for acquiring the detected and extracted wireless connection parameters from the signal detection module and matching the wireless connection parameters with standard connection parameters prestored in the host to judge whether the current WiFi connection state of the second WiFi module is abnormal in network connection or not;
WiFi connection status detection module still includes:
and the prompting module is in communication connection with the matching module in the processor and is used for prompting the network connection abnormity.
Optionally, the directional antennas are disposed in the same plane, and one end of each of the directional antennas is gathered on the same center of circle and radially arranged around.
In the embodiment of the application, the wireless phone system is based on the Wifi Direct technology, a first WiFi module, a second WiFi module and a VOIP module are arranged in a host, a third WiFi module is arranged in a phone, the first WiFi module of each group of hosts and the third WiFi module of the phone establish WiFi Direct connection to establish a WiFi Direct transmission channel, the second WiFi module of the host establishes conventional WiFi connection with a router hot spot and establishes a WiFi transmission channel to connect the Internet, the VOIP module realizes voice communication between the host and the host, as the transmission rate of the WiFi Direct connection is more than 300Mb/s and is far greater than the transmission rate (24Mb/s) of the conventional Bluetooth, the transmission bandwidth is effectively increased, the WiFi Direct connection between the phone and the host has longer transmission distance compared with the Bluetooth transmission, the WIFI-DIRECT can work in a 5.8G frequency band, and the channel interference is less, the anti-interference capability is stronger.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a wireless phone system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating data flow among a host, a handset, and the internet in a wireless handset system according to the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of another embodiment of the wireless telephone system of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a detailed structure of the WiFi connection status detection module according to the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an assembly layout of a directional antenna in the antenna module of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a real scene of a host and a router hotspot according to the present application;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of a wireless telephone system including a registration server according to the present application.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
10 Main unit 20 Telephone set
30 Mobile phone terminal 40 Router hotspot
50 Display device 60 Input device
101 Antenna module 102 Signal receiving module
103 Signal detection module 104 Matching module
105 Prompt module 70 Registration server
701 First wireless network card 702 Second wireless network card
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objectives of the present application will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that all the directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In addition, descriptions in this application as to "first", "second", etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present application.
In an embodiment of the wireless phone 20 system, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 3, the wireless phone 20 system includes: host 10, phone 20, and router hotspot 40, where host 10 may be a television, a television set-top box, a network set-top box, an intelligent projector, etc., where phone 20 is a wireless voice input device 60 in a wireless phone 20 system, and phone 20 has a multiple MIC (Microphone) array and Speaker, where MIC may be used to collect user voice for recording and Speaker may be used to output user voice for playing. The host 10 includes a processor, and a first WiFi module, a second WiFi module, and a VOIP (Voice over internet protocol) module, which are all in communication connection with the processor; the phone 20 comprises a main control board, a microphone, a loudspeaker and a third WiFi module which are all in communication connection with the main control board;
the host 10 further includes a memory, which may be a computer storage medium, in communication with the processor, the memory storing a control program for operation of the wireless handset 20 system of the present application. The memory may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, where the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a WiFi connection state detection function, an uplink and downlink transmission mechanism of voice data or voice encoded data, and the like), and the like; the storage data area may store data created during the use of the host 10 (such as device information, wireless connection parameters, and the like of the router hotspot 40 and the phone 20), and the storage data area may include an encrypted storage area and a general storage area. Further, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor is a control center of the host computer 10, connects various parts of the entire host computer 10 using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the host computer 10 and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory and calling data stored in the memory, thereby performing overall monitoring of the host computer 10. A processor may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, and the like, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor. The main control board of the handset 20 may be similar to the processor of the host 10, with the processing performance requirements of the main control board of the handset 20 being lower relative to the processor of the main control.
The basic principle of VoIP is to compress the voice data code by the voice compression algorithm, then pack the voice data according to the TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol ) standard, send the data packet to the receiving place through the IP network, concatenate the voice data packets, decompress and recover the original voice signal, thereby achieving the purpose of transmitting voice through the Internet.
The first WiFi module of the host 10 and the third WiFi module of the phone 20 both support the WiFi Direct function to establish a WiFi Direct connection between the host 10 and the phone 20 and establish a WiFi Direct transmission channel; the second WiFi module of the host 10 supports the WiFi Station function to establish the WiFi connection between the host 10 and the router hotspot 40, and establish a WiFi transmission channel;
the first WiFi module of the host 10 supports the WiFi Direct function, the second WiFi module supports the WiFi Station function, that is to say, the host 10 has the WiFi module and supports two working modes of WiFi Station and WiFi Direct at the same time, and the two working modes can work at the same time. Wifi Station and Wifi Direct are essentially names of Wifi P2P (wireless point-to-point, Peer) under the same concept in different modes. Optionally, the two modules of the host 10 are WiFi modules that are independent from each other in hardware, and each WiFi module independently and respectively implements a WiFi Direct function and a WiFi Station function, thereby implementing parallel execution of the two functions.
The WiFi module is a hardware structure integrated by a chip and a circuit board, is named as a serial port WiFi module, belongs to an internet of things transmission layer, and has the functions of converting the level of a serial port or TTL (transistor-transistor logic) into an embedded module according with the Wi-Fi wireless network communication standard, and a built-in wireless network protocol IEEE802.11b.g.n protocol stack and a TCP/IP protocol stack.
The microphone collects voice generated voice data and transmits the voice data to the VOIP module through the WiFi Direct transmission channel, and the VOIP module converts the voice data into voice coded data and transmits the voice coded data to the router hot spot 40 through the WiFi transmission channel;
the VOIP module converts the voice encoded data downstream from the router hotspot 40 into voice decoded data, and then downstream the voice decoded data to the phone 20, and the speaker outputs the voice decoded data.
The phone 20 and the host 10 are generally separately installed, and a microphone installed on the phone 20 can collect user voice, generate voice data, then, the phone 20 transmits the voice data to the VOIP module connected to the host 10 in an uplink manner based on the WiFi Direct connection and the WiFi Direct transmission channel between itself and the host 10, for the VOIP module of the host 10 to convert the voice data into voice encoded data and uplink to the router hotspot 40 via the WiFi transmission channel, the router hotspot 40 transmits the voice encoded data to the destination host 10 corresponding to the destination address, for the VOIP module of the destination host 10 to decode the voice-encoded data to obtain voice-decoded data, and the VOIP module of the destination host 10 transmits the voice decoded data to the speaker of the destination phone 20 through the WiFi Direct transmission channel for output, thereby implementing the communication between the host 10 and other hosts 10 on the internet. Phone 20 is generally a portable and mobile terminal device, such as a smart phone, and a user can carry phone 20 away from host 10, and phone 20 is closer to the user, and the location where user uses phone 20 is not limited, so as to avoid signal interference between phone 20 and host 10, optimize recording quality, and reduce environmental noise, thereby obtaining a good hearing effect on voice input and output of phone 20.
In this embodiment, the wireless phone 20 system is based on Wifi Direct technology, a first Wifi module, a second Wifi module and a VOIP module are arranged in the host 10, a third Wifi module is arranged in the phone 20, and a Wifi Direct connection is established between the first Wifi module of each group of the host 10 and the third Wifi module of the phone 20, a conventional Wifi connection is established between the second Wifi module of the host 10 and the router hotspot 40 to connect to the internet, and the VOIP module realizes voice communication between the host 10 and the host 10, because the transmission rate of the Wifi Direct connection is above 300Mb/s, which is much greater than the transmission rate (24Mb/s) of the conventional bluetooth, and the Wifi Direct connection between the phone 20 and the host 10 has a longer transmission distance compared with the bluetooth transmission, and the Wifi-Direct can work in a 5.8G frequency band, and has less channel interference and stronger anti-interference capability. In addition, traditional 2.4G customization audio transmission scheme, because of need use special codec chip and circuit board, the hardware cost is high, and this application is based on Wifi module volume production and standardization of Wifi Direct technique, and the hardware cost is very low, compares traditional 2.4G customization audio transmission scheme, and this application obtains the maximize reduction in hardware cost, circuit board customization cost and scheme manual design cost, has reduced the overall cost of audio transmission scheme by a wide margin.
Further, in another embodiment of the wireless phone 20 system of the present Application, referring to fig. 1, the wireless phone 20 system further includes a phone end 30, the phone end 30 includes a fourth WiFi module supporting a WiFi Station function so as to establish a WiFi connection between the phone end 30 and the router hotspot 40, and the phone end 30 is installed with an APP (Application, Application program) supporting a VIOP call.
In a wireless handset 20 system, the host 10 may generally be a relatively difficult-to-move terminal device (e.g., smart tv, desktop computer), and the handset 20 may be mobile and flexible within the application scenarios of the wireless handset 20 system. However, the phones 20 are usually provided in a certain number of cases, for example, the application scenario is an office, the host 10 and the phones 20 are separately arranged, the number of the hosts 10 is 2, the host 101 supports a conventional conference, the host 101 is provided with 3 phones 20 in association, the phone 201 is in a foreground, the phone 202 is in a small conference room, and the phone 203 is in a large conference room, so that the requirements of a general staff-level conventional conference are met; the host 102 supports the management conference, 2 phones 20 are arranged in association with the host 102, the phone 204 is in a main manager office, and the phone 205 is in a management cadre office, so that the management layer conference requirement is met. However, a new conference participant needs to join the conference temporarily, the current phone 20 is not enough, at this time, the mobile phone terminal 30 can be further accessed to the wireless phone 20 system, the mobile phone terminal 30 is a terminal device that is used by people conventionally, the mobile phone terminal 30 is generally provided with a WiFi module, for identification, the mobile phone terminal 30 includes a fourth WiFi module supporting a WiFi Station function, the fourth WiFi module can establish a WiFi connection with the router hotspot 40, and meanwhile, the mobile phone terminal 30 is provided with an APP supporting a VIOP call, so that the mobile phone terminal 30 can be added to the wireless phone 20 system as the host 10, and compared with the host 10, the mobile phone terminal 30 is equivalent to a device terminal in which the host 10 and the phone 20 are integrated together.
In this embodiment, by adding an access function to the mobile phone end 30 in the wireless phone 20 system, the mobile phone end 30 can be flexibly added to a conference and a call of the multiple hosts 10, and the mobile phone end 30 generally has a WiFi module, so that the mobile phone end can conveniently interact with the hosts 10 in a call, and the functions of the wireless phone 20 system are expanded on the premise of not increasing the overall cost of the wireless phone 20 system.
Optionally, the main unit 10 and the phone 20 are separately provided, the number of the main units 10 is multiple, and at least one phone 20 is provided in association with one main unit 10. The WiFi Direct connection between the phone 20 and the host 10 may be implemented by using the phone 20 as a WiFi P2P Group Owner, using the host 10 as a P2P Group Client, or using the host 10 as a P2P Group Owner, and using the phone 20 as a P2P Group Client. There are two roles in WiFi Direct connection, P2P GroupOwner is abbreviated as P2P GO, and P2P Group Client is abbreviated as P2P GC. P2P GO is similar to a WiFiAP hotspot, and P2P GC is similar to a WiFi Station workstation. One P2P GO can be connected to multiple P2P GCs at the same time, and one P2P GC can be connected to only one P2P GO.
Further, in another embodiment of the wireless phone 20 system of the present application, the host 10 further includes a first bluetooth module in communication connection with the processor, the phone 20 further includes a second bluetooth module in communication connection with the main control board, and when the main control board detects that the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) Signal Strength of the paired first bluetooth module is greater than a preset Strength threshold value based on the second bluetooth module, the main control board controls the speaker of the phone 20 to output a preset prompt message that the phone 20 is too close to the host 10.
After the WiFi Direct connection is established between the phone 20 and the host 10, the second bluetooth module monitors the RSSI signal strength of the first bluetooth module of the host 10 in real time, if the RSSI signal strength is greater than the preset strength threshold value, it indicates that the distance between the phone 20 and the host 10 is very small, the host 10 is likely to cause unnecessary interference to the voice data collected and transmitted by the phone 20, in order to avoid mutual signal interference between the phone 20 and the host 10, the recording quality is further optimized and the environmental noise is reduced, at this time, the main control board of the phone 20 controls the speaker of the phone 20 to output the preset prompt information that the phone 20 is too close to the host 10, for example, the prompt information is that "the phone 20 is too close to the host 10, which affects the call quality" voice broadcast, and then remind the user that the phone 20 is slightly far away from the host 10, so as to avoid.
Further, in another embodiment of the wireless phone 20 system of the present application, referring to fig. 3, the wireless phone 20 system further includes a display 50, the display 50 includes an analysis chip, and an engineering network card and a display unit which are in communication connection with the analysis chip, the engineering network card captures data packets sent out by the first WiFi module of the host 10 and the third WiFi module of the phone 20, the analysis chip determines the active host 10 and the active phone 20 of the sent data packets based on the captured data packets, and the analysis chip controls the display unit to display topology nodes of the active host 10 and the active phone 20 on a preset network topology map.
The display 50 includes an analysis chip, and a display unit and an engineering network card which are in communication connection with the analysis chip, the engineering network card is a wireless network card capable of capturing packets, the engineering network card can capture data packets sent out by the first WiFi module of the host 10 and the third WiFi module of the phone 20, and the engineering network card sends the captured data packets to the analysis chip.
The analysis chip can analyze the source address and the destination address of the data packet captured by the engineering network card, determine the host 10 with the outgoing data packet frequency greater than the preset frequency as the active host 10, and determine the phone 20 with the outgoing data packet frequency greater than the preset frequency as the active phone 20. In addition, the analysis chip analyzes the source address and the destination address of the captured packet in real time, and dynamically generates and updates the current network expansion diagram of the wireless phone 20 system.
A display unit for displaying information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit may include one or more Display panels, which may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) 50, an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like, and one implementation form of the Display unit may be a Liquid Crystal Display screen. The preset network topology map is dynamically updated according to the data packet captured by the engineering network card, and the display unit dynamically displays the latest network topology map, wherein topology nodes corresponding to the active host 10 and the active phone 20 on the network topology map are displayed differently, for example, highlighted.
In this embodiment, the display 50 is added to the wireless phone 20 system, and the display 50 can display the active host 10 and the active slave machines in a differentiated manner, so that the voice call scene of the wireless phone 20 system can be displayed more intuitively, the host 10 and the phone 20 accessed in the system can be known in time, a user or a system administrator can know the use condition and the fault condition of the host 10 and the phone 20, the mobile phone end 30 can be dynamically added into the wireless phone 20 system in time without obstacles, and the reliability of the voice call is further improved.
Optionally, the wireless phone 20 system further includes an input device 60, and the input device 60 is respectively connected to the processor of the host 10 and the analysis chip of the display 50 in a communication manner to adjust the topology nodes corresponding to the active host 10 and the active phone 20 respectively displayed on the network topology map.
Input device 60 is operative to receive entered numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs associated with user settings and function controls of the system of wireless handset 20. In particular, the input device 60 may include a touch panel as well as other input devices 60. The touch panel, also called a touch screen, may collect touch operations of a user (for example, operations of the user on or near the touch panel using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) and drive the corresponding connection device according to a preset program. The touch panel may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor of the host computer 10, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor of the host computer 10. Furthermore, the input device 60 may include other input devices 60 in addition to the touch panel. In particular, the other input devices 60 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, a function key (such as a brightness control key, a switch key, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, etc., which are not limited to the above embodiments.
Thus, the user can operate the input device 60 to adjust the network expansion diagram, for example, adjust the topology nodes corresponding to the active host 10 and the active phone 20 which are displayed on the network topology diagram in a distinguishing manner, and the adjusted network topology diagram is updated and rendered by the analysis chip of the display 50 and then displayed on the display unit, so that the user can edit the network topology diagram of the wireless phone 20 system, thereby adjusting the working states of the host 10 and the phone 20 of the wireless phone 20 system, realizing remote fault removal and network connection relation adjustment, realizing convenient adjustment of the wireless connection logic of the wireless phone 20 system, and further adapting to the diversified voice call scene requirements of the user.
Further, in another embodiment of the wireless phone 20 system of the present application, the phone 20 further includes an encryption chip in communication connection with the main control board, and the encryption chip stores an authentication key for establishing a WiFi Direct connection between the host 10 and the phone 20; when monitoring a connection response initiated by the phone 20, the main control board waits for a verification password sent by the host 10, and if the verification password is matched with the authentication key, the main control board controls the third WiFi module to establish WiFi Direct connection with the first WiFi module of the host 10.
In a specific application scenario, the phone 20 may have a certain security requirement, for example, in an office scenario when the application scenario is performed, the phone 20 is a public conference room, and the mobility of office scenario personnel is relatively high, and personnel not necessarily operating the host 10 are authorized company personnel, but unauthorized personnel can control the phone 20 in the public conference room to talk without authentication, which obviously has a potential safety hazard, so an encryption chip is disposed in the phone 20, when the host 10 initiates a WiFi Direct connection to the phone 20, the host 10 needs to actively send a verification password, the phone 20 also synchronously waits for the verification password sent by the host 10, and if the verification password is matched with the authentication password, the main control board of the phone 20 controls the third WiFi module to establish a WiFi Direct connection with the host 10, thereby ensuring that the host 10 connected to the phone 20 has authorization, and improving the security of connection and control of the phone 20.
Further, in another embodiment of the wireless phone 20 system of the present application, referring to fig. 4 to 6, the host 10 further includes a WiFi connection status detection module communicatively connected to the processor, specifically, the WiFi connection status detection module includes:
an antenna module 101, which is formed by at least one directional antenna, for receiving wireless signals in a wireless communication environment;
the signal receiving module 102 is composed of receiving ends with the same number as the directional antennas, and each receiving end is connected with each directional antenna one-to-one respectively and is used for receiving wireless signals from the directional antennas;
the signal detection module 103 is in communication connection with the signal receiving module 102 and is used for continuously scanning and detecting wireless signal connection, receiving and analyzing data packets of the wireless signals received by each directional antenna and extracting wireless connection parameters; the wireless connection parameters include device information and wireless signal frequency of each router hotspot 40, and signal strength and direction of WiFi connection between the second WiFi module of the host 10 and each router hotspot 40, and are all stored in a memory in communication connection with the processor for the processor to analyze WiFi connection status.
In order to facilitate the calculation of direction finding of a plurality of high-gain directional antennas, the directional antennas are arranged in the same plane, one ends of the directional antennas are gathered on the same circle center and are radially arranged towards the periphery, namely the directional antennas are radially arranged in the same circle, the end parts of the directional antennas are converged at the circle center of the same circle, and the track connecting lines formed by connecting the other ends of the directional antennas, which are deviated from the circle center, form an arc. Therefore, all the directional antennas form a sensing surface with uniform signal sensitivity, when the same signal passes through the sensing surface, the time point and the signal intensity of the signal detected by the directional antennas at different positions are different, and the forward time point is closer to the signal source, the directional antenna with the larger signal intensity is closer to the signal source, so that the signal source direction is reversely deduced.
Preferably, the number of the directional antennas is 4n, and n is a natural number; the spacing angles of the directional antennas are the same, as shown in fig. 5, the arrows in fig. 5 are the directional antennas, so that the directional antennas are more favorably configured into a uniform circle and the subsequent direction calculation is facilitated, for example, the number of the directional antennas is 4, 8, 16, 32, and the like, so that the circular plane is uniformly divided by the plurality of directional antennas.
The signal receiving module 102 is composed of receiving terminals having the same number as the number of directional antennas in the antenna module 101, and each directional antenna in the antenna module 101 is connected to an independent receiving terminal in the signal receiving module 102 one-to-one. Each receiving end sends the signal to the signal detection module 103, as shown in fig. 4.
And the signal detection module 103 is connected with the signal receiving module 102 and used for continuously scanning and detecting wireless signal connection, receiving and analyzing data packets of wireless signals received by each directional antenna, extracting wireless connection parameters, wherein the wireless connection parameters comprise equipment information and wireless signal frequency of each WiFi Direct connection router hotspot 40 and signal strength and direction of each WiFi Direct connection, and the wireless connection parameters are stored in a memory to be used for a processor to analyze the WiFi connection state of the host 10 and are stored in the memory.
The signal detection module 103 can calculate, by using the antenna module 101 and the signal receiving module 102, the reception strength values of the wireless signals sent by the same signal source on the plurality of directional antennas, and the signal strength and direction changes of each network connection, and can perform quick direction finding under the condition of signal discontinuity or signal discontinuity in digital communication.
The signal detection module 103 mainly uses a 2-division method to determine, according to the signal strength, the direction of the directional antenna capable of receiving the stronger signal by an equal division, and the direction between the two directional antennas with stronger signals is the incoming wave direction of the relatively more accurate signal.
In this embodiment, the host 10 can perform relatively accurate direction finding in a weak and rapidly changing wireless signal environment based on the WiFi connection state detection module, which is a technical effect that a single directional antenna cannot achieve, and timely knows that the host 10 prepares to establish WiFi Direct connection or changes the position and direction of the router hotspot 40 that has already established WiFi Direct connection.
Optionally, the processor of the host 10 further includes:
the matching module 104 is in communication connection with the signal detection module 103 and the memory, and is configured to acquire the detected and extracted wireless connection parameters from the signal detection module 103, and match the wireless connection parameters with standard connection parameters prestored in the host 10 to determine whether the current WiFi connection state of the second WiFi module is abnormal in network connection;
WiFi connection status detection module still includes:
and the prompting module 105 is in communication connection with the matching module 104 in the processor and is used for prompting the network connection abnormity, and the prompt output by the prompting module 105 can be prompted in various modes such as sound, image, text and the like.
For example, as shown in fig. 6, assuming that the router hotspot 402 is an illegal end, the device information of the router hotspot 402 is set to be consistent with the router 21, including an encryption mode, a MAC address, a device name, and the like. Because the device information of the router hotspot 401 is consistent with that of the router hotspot 402, the host 10 establishing WiFi Direct connection cannot distinguish, and the router hotspot 402 can provide service at a closer distance from the host 10 (the provided signal is stronger), so that the host 10 can easily perform data interaction through the router hotspot 402, which causes some unsafe factors. And through increasing wiFi connection status detection module in this application host computer 10 and detecting, if under the equipment information and the channel condition of same router hotspot 40, signal strength or signal direction take place the sudden change, then can judge that the router hotspot 40 connected with host computer 10 has taken place wireless connection and has switched, there is the possibility of illegal switching.
In the present application, through comparison of the wireless connection parameters, it is determined that the network connection possibly existing in the router hotspot 40 is abnormal, and then, it is determined that the illegal wireless connection possibly existing in the router hotspot 40 is abnormal.
Optionally, in another embodiment of the wireless phone 20 system of the present application, referring to fig. 7, the wireless phone 20 system further includes a registration server 70, and the host 10 is communicatively connected to the registration server 70; wherein,
the host 10 is further configured to receive and store the standard device information and the standard connection parameters sent by the registration server 70 in the memory, and detect whether the memory stores standard device information matching the device information of the connection phone 20 when the phone 20 performs WiFi Direct connection, and if there is no matched standard device information, the host 10 refuses to connect the connection phone 20;
the phone 20 is used for connecting the host 10 or the registration server 70;
the registry server 70 is configured to send the device information of the handset 20 to the host 10 as standard device information when the WiFi Direct connection is successfully established with the handset 20.
The specific steps of the wifi-direct connection between the phone 20 and the host 10 are as follows: first with the registration server 70 and then with the host 10. After the phone 20 is connected to the registration server 70, the host 10 can store the device information of the phone 20, and thus, the automatic connection of the phone 20 can be completed. Then handset 20 may make a wifi-direct connection directly with host 10 without having to make a connection with registry server 70.
When the host 10 and the phone 20 are in wifi-direct connection, whether the device information of the slave device side is stored is detected, and if not, the connection of the phone 20 is rejected or a connection request of the phone 20 of the user is prompted. Rejecting the connection of the handset 20 is suitable for a strict connection mechanism of the host 10, avoiding connection of the handset 20 that does not pass through the registration server 70, avoiding congestion of the network. The user may also be prompted for a connection request by phone 20 to allow the user to select whether to connect phone 20, thus facilitating connection of phone 20 without registration server 70.
The connection between registrar server 70 and handset 20 is a wifi encrypted connection, and handset 20 needs to input the correct registration key to successfully connect to registrar server 70. Only the phone 20 that knows the registration key can be successfully connected with the registration server 70, and the registration server 70 can acquire the device information of the phone 20, so that the host 10 can store the device information of the phone 20, and the phone 20 can be automatically connected with the host 10. And the handset 20 which does not input the correct registration key cannot connect with the registration server 70, thereby increasing the security of the registration server 70 by the registration key.
Optionally, the registration server 70 includes a first wireless network card 701 and a second wireless network card 702, the first wireless network card 701 works in a Soft-AP state, the phone 20 is connected to the registration server 70 through the first wireless network card 701, the second wireless network card 702 works in a state, and the host 10 is connected to the registration server 70 through the second wireless network card 702.
In order to implement the above scheme, the registration server 70 needs to have a wireless network card capable of connecting with the host computer 10 and the telephone 20. The registration server 70 may include a first wireless network card 701 and a second wireless network card 702 (as shown in fig. 7), the first wireless network card 701 works in a Soft-AP state, the phone 20 is connected to the registration server 70 through the first wireless network card 701, the second wireless network card 702 works in a state, and the host 10 is connected to the registration server 70 through the second wireless network card 702. In addition, in some embodiments, the registration server 70 may only include a wireless network card, and the wireless network card respectively operates in the Soft-AP state and the Station state. The Soft-AP state of the wireless network card can realize the connection with the phone 20, and the Station state of the wireless network card can realize the connection with the host 10, so that one wireless network card reduces the equipment investment of the system.
The Soft-AP state is a Soft AP state, and its hardware is a standard wireless network card, but it provides the same functions as AP, such as signal switching, routing, etc. through a driver. The Station state is a normal working state of the wireless network card under a general condition, and the wireless network card can be connected with a wireless router for internet communication.
In this embodiment, the host 10 can complete automatic connection of the wifi-direct of the phone 20, so that the connection pressure of the host 10 is greatly reduced, and network congestion is avoided.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications and equivalents of the technical solutions that can be directly or indirectly applied to other related fields without departing from the spirit of the present application are intended to be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A wireless telephone system based on Wifi Direct technology, the wireless telephone system comprising: a host, a phone, and a router hotspot,
the host comprises a processor, a first WiFi module, a second WiFi module and a VOIP module which are in communication connection with the processor; the phone comprises a main control board, a microphone, a loudspeaker and a third WiFi module which are in communication connection with the main control board;
the first WiFi module of the host and the third WiFi module of the phone both support the WiFi Direct function so as to establish WiFi Direct connection between the host and the phone and establish a WiFi Direct transmission channel; a second WiFi module of the host supports a WiFi Station function so as to establish WiFi connection between the host and a router hotspot and establish a WiFi transmission channel;
the microphone collects voice generated voice data and transmits the voice data to the VOIP module through the WiFi Direct transmission channel, and the VOIP module converts the voice data into voice coded data and transmits the voice coded data to the router hot spot through the WiFi transmission channel;
the VOIP module converts voice coded data which are sent by the router hot spot to the voice decoding data through the WiFi transmission channel, the voice decoded data are sent to the telephone through the WiFi Direct transmission channel in a downlink mode, and the voice decoded data are output by the loudspeaker.
2. The wireless phone system according to claim 1, wherein the wireless phone system further comprises a phone end, the phone end comprises a fourth WiFi module supporting a WiFi Station function to establish a WiFi connection between the phone end and the router hotspot, and the phone end is installed with an APP supporting a VIOP call.
3. The wireless telephone system according to claim 2, wherein the main unit is provided separately from the telephone set, the main unit is provided in plurality, and at least one of the telephone sets is provided in association with one of the main units.
4. The wireless phone system of claim 3, wherein the host further comprises a first bluetooth module communicatively coupled to the processor, the phone further comprises a second bluetooth module communicatively coupled to the main control board, and the main control board controls the speaker of the phone to output a predetermined indication that the phone is too close to the host based on the second bluetooth module detecting that the RSSI signal strength of the paired first bluetooth module is greater than the predetermined strength threshold.
5. The wireless phone system according to claim 4, wherein the wireless phone system further comprises a display, the display comprises an analysis chip, and an engineering network card and a display unit which are in communication connection with the analysis chip, the engineering network card captures data packets sent out by the first WiFi module of the host and the third WiFi module of the phone, the analysis chip analyzes and determines an active host and an active phone of the sent data packets based on the captured data packets, and the analysis chip controls the display unit to display topology nodes of the active host and the active phone on a preset network topology map.
6. The wireless phone system according to claim 5, further comprising an input device communicatively coupled to the processor of the host and the analysis chip of the display, respectively, for adjusting the topology nodes corresponding to the active host and the active phone, respectively, displayed on the network topology map.
7. The wireless phone system according to claim 6, wherein the phone further comprises an encryption chip in communication connection with the main control board, and the encryption chip stores therein an authentication key for establishing a WiFi Direct connection between the host and the phone; and when monitoring a connection response initiated by the phone, the main control board waits for a verification password sent by the host, and if the verification password is matched with the authentication key, the main control board controls the third WiFi module to establish WiFi Direct connection with the first WiFi module of the host.
8. The wireless telephony system of claim 7, wherein the host computer further comprises a WiFi connection status detection module in communicative connection with the processor,
WiFi connection status detection module includes:
an antenna module, comprised of at least one directional antenna, for receiving wireless signals in a wireless communication environment;
the signal receiving module is composed of receiving ends with the same number as the directional antennas, and each receiving end is connected with each directional antenna in a one-to-one mode and used for receiving wireless signals from the directional antennas;
the signal detection module is in communication connection with the signal receiving module and is used for continuously scanning and detecting wireless signal connection, receiving and analyzing data packets of the wireless signals received by each directional antenna and extracting wireless connection parameters; the wireless connection parameters include device information and wireless signal frequency of each router hotspot, and signal strength and direction of the WiFi connection between the second WiFi module of the host and each router hotspot.
9. The wireless telephone system of claim 8, wherein the host further comprises a memory communicatively coupled to the processor,
the processor further comprises:
the matching module is in communication connection with the signal detection module and the memory and is used for acquiring the detected and extracted wireless connection parameters from the signal detection module and matching the wireless connection parameters with standard connection parameters prestored in the host to judge whether the current WiFi connection state of the second WiFi module is abnormal in network connection or not;
WiFi connection status detection module still includes:
and the prompting module is in communication connection with the matching module in the processor and is used for prompting the network connection abnormity.
10. The wireless telephone system of claim 9, wherein the directional antennas are disposed in a common plane, and wherein one end of each of the directional antennas is concentrated on a common center and radially arranged.
CN202021836987.8U 2020-08-27 2020-08-27 Wireless phone system based on Wifi Direct technology Active CN213461879U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114928900A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-08-19 荣耀终端有限公司 Method and apparatus for transmission over a WiFi direct connection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114928900A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-08-19 荣耀终端有限公司 Method and apparatus for transmission over a WiFi direct connection
CN114928900B (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-10-04 荣耀终端有限公司 Method and apparatus for transmission over a WiFi direct connection

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