CN213461297U - Novel mixed excitation permanent magnet motor rotor structure - Google Patents

Novel mixed excitation permanent magnet motor rotor structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN213461297U
CN213461297U CN202023086376.9U CN202023086376U CN213461297U CN 213461297 U CN213461297 U CN 213461297U CN 202023086376 U CN202023086376 U CN 202023086376U CN 213461297 U CN213461297 U CN 213461297U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
excitation
magnet
vice
excitation magnet
rotor structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202023086376.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶大军
徐金燕
许传一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202023086376.9U priority Critical patent/CN213461297U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213461297U publication Critical patent/CN213461297U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel mix excitation permanent-magnet machine rotor structure, including the pivot, rotor core and a plurality of main excitation magnet and vice excitation magnet, rotor core's middle part is located in the pivot, rotor core outside circumference is equipped with a plurality of main excitation magnets, pivot outside circumference is equipped with a plurality of pairs of excitation magnet grooves, vice excitation magnet and vice excitation magnet groove one-to-one, vice excitation magnet is equipped with at a distance from the magnetic slot along the both ends of circumference direction, and the coercive force of main excitation magnet is greater than the coercive force of vice excitation magnet. The utility model discloses can effectively weaken the higher harmonic in the magnetic field, realize the optimization of magnetic field waveform to reduce the eddy current loss in the magnetic field.

Description

Novel mixed excitation permanent magnet motor rotor structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the motor, concretely relates to novel mixed excitation permanent-magnet machine rotor structure.
Background
The motor is an important component of modern industrial production and human life, and benefits from the characteristics of high magnetic energy product and low loss of the rare earth permanent magnet, and the rare earth permanent magnet motor has the advantages of high power density and high efficiency, has quick dynamic response and is widely applied to a plurality of fields. The permanent magnet synchronous motor can be divided into a surface-mounted rotor and a built-in rotor according to the structural form of the rotor, wherein the magnetic circuit structure of the surface-mounted rotor has the advantages of small magnetic leakage, simple process and the like. In order to inhibit the reduction of the eddy current loss of the rotor, the rotor magnets are frequently segmented along the axial direction and the radial direction, but the air gap magnetic field tends to be square wave distribution, and the design requirement of the sine wave magnetic field is difficult to realize.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned problem, provided a novel mixed excitation permanent-magnet machine rotor structure, the utility model discloses can effectively weaken the higher harmonic in the magnetic field, realize the optimization of magnetic field waveform to reduce the eddy current loss in the magnetic field.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions: the utility model provides a mix excitation permanent magnet machine rotor structure, includes the pivot, rotor core and a plurality of main excitation magnet and vice excitation magnet, rotor core's middle part is located to the pivot, rotor core outside circumference is equipped with a plurality of main excitation magnets, pivot outside circumference is equipped with a plurality of vice excitation magnet grooves, vice excitation magnet and vice excitation magnet groove one-to-one, vice excitation magnet is equipped with magnetism isolating groove along the both ends of circumferential direction, and the coercive force of main excitation magnet is greater than the coercive force of vice excitation magnet.
The main excitation magnet and the auxiliary excitation magnet are both arc-shaped magnetic steels.
The main excitation magnet is closely adhered to the rotor iron core, and no air gap exists.
The primary excitation magnet is magnetic steel made of a rubidium-iron-boron material, and the secondary excitation magnet is magnetic steel made of a ferrite material.
The auxiliary excitation magnet groove and the magnetism isolating groove are all through grooves.
The main excitation magnet and the auxiliary excitation magnet are both magnetized in the radial direction.
And a magnetic isolation copper sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, the main excitation magnet is placed on the surface of the rotor core, the auxiliary excitation magnet is placed inside the rotor core, the main excitation magnet and the auxiliary excitation magnet are made of permanent magnetic materials with different coercive forces, so that the air gap magnetic field tends to be distributed in a sine wave manner, the main excitation magnet is made of the iron-rubidium-boron material, so that the sufficient magnetic flux density in the air gap magnetic field can be ensured, and the auxiliary excitation magnet is made of the ferrite material, so that the cost is saved, and the eddy current loss in the magnetic field can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotor structure of the hybrid excitation permanent magnet motor of the present invention.
In the attached figure 1: 1. the rotor comprises a rotating shaft, 2, a rotor iron core, 3, a main excitation magnet, 4, an auxiliary excitation magnet, 5 and a magnetism isolating groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical method, purpose and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to the attached figure 1 of the specification, the rotor structure of the hybrid excitation permanent magnet motor comprises a rotating shaft, a rotor core, a plurality of main excitation magnets and auxiliary excitation magnets, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the rotor core, the main excitation magnets are arranged on the circumference of the outer side of the rotor core, a plurality of auxiliary excitation magnet grooves are arranged on the circumference of the outer side of the rotating shaft, the auxiliary excitation magnets correspond to the auxiliary excitation magnet grooves one by one, magnetic isolation grooves are formed in two ends of each auxiliary excitation magnet in the circumferential direction, and the coercive force of each main excitation magnet is larger than that of each auxiliary excitation magnet.
The main excitation magnet and the auxiliary excitation magnet are both arc-shaped magnetic steels.
The main excitation magnet is closely adhered to the rotor iron core, and no air gap exists.
The primary excitation magnet is magnetic steel made of a rubidium-iron-boron material, and the secondary excitation magnet is magnetic steel made of a ferrite material.
The auxiliary excitation magnet groove and the magnetism isolating groove are all through grooves.
The main excitation magnet and the auxiliary excitation magnet are both magnetized in the radial direction.
And a magnetic isolation copper sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
The present embodiment is only illustrative of the present patent, and does not limit the scope of protection of the patent, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the part of the patent without departing from the spirit of the patent.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a novel mixed excitation permanent-magnet machine rotor structure which characterized in that: the rotor includes the pivot, rotor core and a plurality of main excitation magnet and vice excitation magnet, rotor core's middle part is located to the pivot, rotor core outside circumference is equipped with a plurality of main excitation magnets, pivot outside circumference is equipped with a plurality of vice excitation magnet grooves, vice excitation magnet and vice excitation magnet groove one-to-one, vice excitation magnet is equipped with the magnetism isolating groove along the both ends of circumferential direction, and the coercive force of main excitation magnet is greater than the coercive force of vice excitation magnet.
2. The novel rotor structure of the hybrid excitation permanent magnet motor according to claim 1, wherein: the main excitation magnet and the auxiliary excitation magnet are both arc-shaped magnetic steels.
3. The novel rotor structure of the hybrid excitation permanent magnet motor according to claim 1, wherein: the main excitation magnet is closely adhered to the rotor iron core, and no air gap exists.
4. The novel rotor structure of the hybrid excitation permanent magnet motor according to claim 1, wherein: the primary excitation magnet is magnetic steel made of a rubidium-iron-boron material, and the secondary excitation magnet is magnetic steel made of a ferrite material.
5. The novel rotor structure of the hybrid excitation permanent magnet motor according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary excitation magnet groove and the magnetism isolating groove are all through grooves.
6. The novel rotor structure of the hybrid excitation permanent magnet motor according to claim 1, wherein: the main excitation magnet and the auxiliary excitation magnet are both magnetized in the radial direction.
7. The novel rotor structure of the hybrid excitation permanent magnet motor according to claim 1, wherein: and a magnetic isolation copper sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
CN202023086376.9U 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Novel mixed excitation permanent magnet motor rotor structure Expired - Fee Related CN213461297U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023086376.9U CN213461297U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Novel mixed excitation permanent magnet motor rotor structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023086376.9U CN213461297U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Novel mixed excitation permanent magnet motor rotor structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213461297U true CN213461297U (en) 2021-06-15

Family

ID=76305070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023086376.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213461297U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Novel mixed excitation permanent magnet motor rotor structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213461297U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112542911A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-23 哈尔滨理工大学 Novel mixed excitation permanent magnet motor rotor structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112542911A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-23 哈尔滨理工大学 Novel mixed excitation permanent magnet motor rotor structure

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108599418B (en) Rotor core of magnetic circuit series type hybrid permanent magnet controllable flux motor and motor
CN108110980B (en) Semi-series hybrid permanent magnet adjustable flux motor with passive magnetic flux adjusting barrier
CN203896066U (en) Mixed magnetic steel rotor and permanent-magnet synchronous motor therewith
CN209516769U (en) Rotor and motor
CN105322744A (en) Split type combined permanent magnet brushless motor for electric vehicle
CN204442139U (en) Permanent magnet type synchronous reluctance motor and compressor
CN105281459A (en) Motor rotor structure, permanent magnet motor and compressor
CN110649732B (en) Mixed excitation rotor and mixed excitation surface-mounted permanent magnet motor
CN104659940A (en) Rotor of rotating motor
CN107124084B (en) Non-uniform mixed permanent magnet excitation topological structure of permanent magnet linear synchronous motor
CN213461297U (en) Novel mixed excitation permanent magnet motor rotor structure
CN204465184U (en) A kind of rotary motor rotor
CN111555492B (en) Parallel-magnetizing small-rare-earth-combination local Halbach array high-speed permanent magnet motor
CN210640748U (en) Mixed excitation rotor and mixed excitation surface-mounted permanent magnet motor
CN105391264A (en) Combination magnetic pole type build-in tangential permanent magnet synchronous motor
CN202513694U (en) Permanent magnet motor
CN204886463U (en) Motor rotor structure, permanent magnet motor and compressor
CN204258475U (en) Tangential permanent magnetic rotor and motor
CN104753212A (en) Hybrid magnetic steel rotor and permanent magnet synchronous motor provided with rotor
CN115940455A (en) Novel built-in high-speed permanent magnet motor rotor structure
CN112542911A (en) Novel mixed excitation permanent magnet motor rotor structure
CN210577995U (en) Rotor structure of permanent magnet synchronous motor
CN209963929U (en) Write pole type magnetic field modulation permanent magnet motor
CN108880035B (en) Alternating-pole motor rotor and alternating-pole motor
CN103647422B (en) A kind of magnetic circuit tandem type motor using hybrid permanent magnet material

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210615

Termination date: 20211221

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee