CN213457916U

CN213457916U - Hard disk quick assembly disassembly module and server

Info

Publication number: CN213457916U
Application number: CN202022810216.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张家铭
Original assignee: Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hard disk quick assembly disassembly module and a server, belonging to the technical field of servers, comprising a server shell, a clamping block, a switching joint, a fixed plate and a hard disk box, wherein the hard disk box comprises a bottom plate, a mounting seat, a side plate and a rotating plate; the rotating plate is rotatably installed with the bottom plate and is provided with a locking part; the adapter joint is fixed with the fixing plate; the fixing plate is provided with a positioning hole and a notch, and the bottom plate is provided with a positioning pin; the clamping block is rotationally connected with the mounting seat, one end of the clamping block is provided with a buckle, and the other end of the clamping block is provided with a positioning part; a button is arranged on the mounting seat; the server shell is provided with a positioning groove. The notch is clamped with the locking part to limit the clamping of the fixing plate; the button is clamped with the buckle to close the clamping block, the positioning part is clamped with the positioning groove, and the hard disk quick assembly and disassembly module is fixedly installed on the server shell; structural design is reasonable, need not to use the screw lock to attach, can avoid the screw to drop or the risk of losing, and the dismouting is efficient, and it is firm to install, guarantees the reliability of hard disk operation.

Description

Hard disk quick assembly disassembly module and server

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the server, specifically speaking are hard disk quick assembly disassembly module and server.

Background

The server hard disk is installed on the server and is the most important storage device for server software and data, and the reliability of the operation of the hard disk is very important to guarantee.

The common hard disk fixing mode in the market at present is locked by screws, but the screws are easy to fall off or lose, spare parts are required to be provided, and the cost is relatively consumed; usually, a plurality of screws are needed, and the hard disk can be fixedly installed by using tools such as a screwdriver and the like, so that the hard disk is relatively troublesome and time-consuming, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is low; the screw needs to have a certain torque pound number lock attached control tube, and the excessive force may cause damage to the screw or the mounting hole, thereby reducing the reliability of the hard disk operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that the conventional hard disk fixing mode is screw locking, the screw is easy to drop or lose, and spare parts are required to be provided, so that the cost is relatively high; tools such as a screwdriver and the like are required for fixed installation, so that the method is relatively troublesome and time-consuming, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is low; too big easily causes screw or mounting hole impaired to screw torsional force to reduce the problem of the reliability of hard disk operation, the utility model provides a hard disk quick assembly disassembly module and server.

The utility model discloses an aspect is realized through following technical scheme.

A hard disk quick dismounting module comprises a switching connector, a fixed plate and a hard disk box with a shell structure, wherein the hard disk box comprises a bottom plate at the bottom side, a mounting seat at the front side, and side plates and rotating plates at the left side and the right side; one end of the rotating plate is rotatably installed with the bottom plate, and the other end of the rotating plate is provided with a locking part; the adapter joint is fixedly installed with the fixing plate and is spliced with a hard disk; the fixing plate is provided with a positioning hole and a notch, and the rear side of the bottom plate is provided with a positioning pin clamped with the positioning hole; the notch is clamped with the locking part and is limited for clamping the fixing plate.

The utility model is further improved in that the positioning hole comprises an inserting hole and a locking hole which are arranged and communicated in the front-back direction, and the positioning pin comprises a limiting section, a locking section and a supporting section which are sequentially connected from top to bottom; the outer diameter of the locking section is matched with the inner diameter of the locking hole, and the outer diameter of the locking section is smaller than the outer diameters of the limiting section and the supporting section; the outer diameter of the insertion hole is larger than that of the limiting section.

The utility model discloses a further improvement still, all be equipped with the set screw of location hard disk on above-mentioned rotor plate and the curb plate.

The utility model discloses a further improvement still, above-mentioned bottom plate is hollow out construction.

The utility model discloses a further improvement still, above-mentioned mount pad, rotor plate, curb plate and bottom plate inboard all cover and have the buffer layer.

The utility model discloses a further improvement still, above-mentioned locating hole sets up to two at least, and crisscross setting around being.

The utility model discloses another aspect is realized through following technical scheme.

A server comprises a server shell, a fixture block and a hard disk quick assembly and disassembly module, wherein the fixture block is rotatably connected with an installation seat through a rotating shaft, one end of the fixture block is provided with a buckle, and the other end of the fixture block is provided with a positioning part; a button for clamping the buckle is arranged on the mounting seat; and the server shell is provided with a positioning groove clamped with the positioning part.

The utility model discloses a further improvement still, the cover is equipped with the messenger in the above-mentioned pivot the fixture block has the torsion spring who opens direction elasticity.

The utility model discloses a further improvement still, above-mentioned server casing includes the relative mounting panel that sets up in both sides, the constant head tank sets up on one side mounting panel, is equipped with the direction slide on the opposite side mounting panel.

According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the beneficial effects are that: 1. through the bottom plate, the curb plate, rotor plate and mount pad are respectively to the bottom side of hard disk, left and right sides and front side are spacing, adapter coupling inserts the hard disk interface, the fixed plate is fixed with adapter coupling, through locating pin and locating hole block, and fix spacingly to the fixed plate through the locking portion on the rotor plate, thereby realize the stable installation of hard disk, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the hard disk dismouting is convenient, the structure design is reasonable, need not to use instruments such as screw lock and screwdriver, can avoid the risk that the screw drops or loses, the dismouting is efficient, the hard disk installation is firm, guarantee the reliability of hard disk operation. 2. When the hard disk is installed, the inserting hole of the positioning hole in the fixing plate is aligned with the limiting section of the positioning pin and is inserted downwards, the fixing plate and the adapter connector are integrally pushed forwards, the adapter connector is inserted into the hard disk interface, the locking section of the positioning pin guides the positioning hole, the locking hole and the locking section are clamped and limited, the rotating plate is rotated to be closed, the locking part on the rotating plate is clamped with the notch in the fixing plate, and the hard disk is firmly installed. 3. The positioning screws are used for positioning the hard disk, so that few screws are used, and the mounting precision and firmness of the hard disk can be greatly improved. 4. The bottom plate with the hollow structure can enhance the heat dissipation effect of the hard disk, reduce the whole weight and reduce the material consumption. 5. The shock-absorbing layer is better to hard disk protectiveness, prevents the problem of friction, vibrations damage that hard disk rigid mounting arouses, guarantees the reliability of hard disk operation. 6. The locating hole is crisscross to be set up, can strengthen the spacing effect of locking to the fixed plate, improves the spacing reliability of fixed plate. 7. The button is clamped with the buckle to realize the closing state of the clamping block, and at the moment, the positioning part at one end of the clamping block is clamped with the positioning groove on the server shell to realize the fixed installation of the hard disk quick assembly and disassembly module and the server shell; when the hard disk quick assembly and disassembly module is disassembled, the button is pressed to enable the buckle and the button to be disengaged, the fixture block is rotated and opened, the positioning part on the fixture block is rotated and retracted and separated from the positioning groove, and the whole hard disk quick assembly and disassembly module is pulled out; the quick hard disk dismounting module and the server shell are convenient to dismount and mount and firm in positioning, tools such as a screw lock and a screwdriver are not needed, the risk that screws fall off or are lost can be avoided, and dismounting efficiency is high. 8. When buckle and button dropout, make the fixture block have the power of outwards opening under torsion spring's elasticity, guarantee that location portion is automatic to be retracted from the constant head tank and is deviate from, need not artifical rotatory fixture block, it is higher to dismantling efficiency, save the labour. 9. The hard disk quick assembly and disassembly module is subjected to limiting and guiding installation through the guiding slide ways, and convenience and accuracy of positioning and installation of the hard disk quick assembly and disassembly module and the server shell are guaranteed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hard disk quick assembly disassembly module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a closed state of a clamping block according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a torsion spring mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawings: 1. the server comprises a bottom plate, 2, side plates, 3, a rotating plate, 4, a mounting seat, 5, a clamping block, 6, a button, 7, a buckle, 8, a positioning part, 9, a fixing plate, 10, a notch, 11, a locking part, 12, a switching joint, 13, a positioning hole, 14, a positioning pin, 15, a positioning screw, 16, a torsion spring, 17, a positioning groove, 18, a guide slide way, 19 and a server shell.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a hard disk quick-mounting and-dismounting module comprises an adapter 12, a fixing plate 9 and a hard disk cartridge with a shell structure, wherein the hard disk cartridge comprises a bottom plate 1 at the bottom side, a mounting seat 4 at the front side, and side plates 2 and a rotating plate 3 at the left side and the right side; one end of the rotating plate 3 is rotatably installed with the bottom plate 1, and the other end of the rotating plate is provided with a locking part 11; the adapter joint 12 is fixedly installed with the fixing plate 9 and is inserted into a hard disk; a positioning hole 13 is formed in the fixing plate 9, and a positioning pin 14 clamped with the positioning hole 13 is installed on the rear side of the bottom plate 1; the fixing plate 9 is provided with a notch 10, and the notch 10 is clamped with the locking part 11 to limit the clamping of the fixing plate 9.

Through bottom plate 1, curb plate 2, rotor plate 3 and mount pad 4 are respectively to the bottom side of hard disk, left and right sides and front side are spacing, adapter coupling 12 inserts the hard disk interface, fixed plate 9 is fixed with adapter coupling 12, through locating pin 14 and locating hole 13 block, and fix spacingly to fixed plate 9 through locking part 11 on the rotor plate 3, thereby realize the stable installation of hard disk, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the hard disk dismouting is convenient, and reasonable structural design, need not to use instruments such as screw lock and screwdriver, can avoid the risk that the screw drops or loses, the dismouting is efficient, the hard disk installation is firm, guarantee the reliability of hard disk operation.

The positioning hole 13 comprises an insertion hole and a locking hole which are arranged in the front-back direction and communicated with each other, the positioning pin 14 comprises a limiting section, a locking section and a supporting section which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, and the supporting section is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1; the outer diameter of the locking section is matched with the inner diameter of the locking hole, and the outer diameter of the locking section is smaller than the outer diameters of the limiting section and the supporting section; the outer diameter of the insertion hole is larger than that of the limiting section. When the hard disk is installed, firstly, the hard disk is tightly attached to the bottom plate 1, the inner side surfaces of the side plates 2 and the installation seat 4 are arranged, then the inserting hole of the positioning hole 13 in the fixing plate 9 is aligned with the limiting section of the positioning pin 14 and is inserted downwards, then the fixing plate 9 and the adapter connector 12 are integrally pushed forwards, the adapter connector 12 is inserted into a hard disk interface, the locking section of the positioning pin 14 guides the positioning hole 13, the locking hole and the locking section are clamped and limited, the rotating plate 3 is rotated and closed, the locking part 11 on the locking part is clamped with the notch 10 in the fixing plate 9, firm installation of the hard disk is realized, the structural design is reasonable, no screw is needed for locking, the disassembly.

And positioning screws 15 for positioning the hard disk are arranged on the rotating plate 3 and the side plate 2. The positioning screws 15 are used for positioning the hard disk, few screws are used, and the mounting precision and the firmness of the hard disk can be greatly improved.

The bottom plate 1 is of a hollow structure. The bottom plate 1 with the hollow structure can enhance the heat dissipation effect of the hard disk, reduce the overall weight and reduce the material consumption.

The installation seat 4, the rotating plate 3, the side plate 2 and the inner side of the bottom plate 1 are all covered with a damping layer made of rubber. The shock-absorbing layer is better to hard disk protectiveness, prevents the problem of friction, vibrations damage that hard disk rigid mounting arouses, guarantees the reliability of hard disk operation.

The number of the positioning holes 13 is at least two, and the positioning holes are arranged in a front-back staggered mode. Preferably, the number of the positioning holes 13 is two, and the positioning holes are arranged at diagonal positions of the fixing plate 9. Strengthen the spacing effect of locking to fixed plate 9, improve the spacing reliability of fixed plate 9.

As shown in fig. 4, a server includes a server housing 19, a fixture block 5 and the above-mentioned hard disk quick assembly and disassembly module, wherein the fixture block 5 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 4 through a rotating shaft, one end of the fixture block 5 is provided with a buckle 7, and the other end is provided with a positioning portion 8; the mounting seat 4 is provided with a button 6 for clamping the buckle 7; the server case 19 is provided with a positioning groove 17 engaged with the positioning portion 8. When the hard disk quick assembly disassembly module is installed, the buckle 7 is clamped through the button 6 to realize the closed state of the clamping block 5, at the moment, the positioning part 8 at one end of the clamping block 5 is clamped with the positioning groove 17 on the server shell 19 to realize the fixed installation of the hard disk quick assembly disassembly module and the server shell 19; when the hard disk quick assembly disassembly module is disassembled, the button 6 is pressed to enable the buckle 7 to be disengaged from the button 6, the fixture block 5 is rotated to be opened, the positioning part 8 on the fixture block 5 is rotated to retract, the fixture block is separated from the positioning groove 17, and the whole hard disk quick assembly disassembly module is pulled out. The hard disk quick assembly and disassembly module and the server shell 19 are convenient to disassemble and assemble and firm in positioning, tools such as a screw lock and a screwdriver are not needed, the risk that screws fall or are lost can be avoided, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is high.

The rotating shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring 16 which enables the fixture block 5 to have elastic force in the opening direction. When buckle 7 and button 6 are tripped, clamping block 5 is provided with power for opening outwards under the elasticity of torsion spring 16, positioning part 8 is guaranteed to automatically retract and disengage from positioning groove 17, clamping block 5 does not need to be rotated manually, the disassembling efficiency is higher, and the labor force is saved.

The server shell 19 comprises mounting plates with two opposite sides, the positioning groove 17 is formed in the mounting plate on one side, the mounting plate on the other side is provided with a guide slide way 18, and the guide slide way 18 conducts limiting and guiding on the side plate 2 of the hard disk quick assembly disassembly module. The hard disk quick assembly disassembly module is installed in a limiting and guiding mode through the guide slide way 18, convenience and accuracy of positioning and installation of the hard disk quick assembly disassembly module and the server shell 19 are guaranteed, and the practical effect is better.

The hard disk quick assembly and disassembly module and the server are simple in structure and convenient and quick to assemble and disassemble, the bottom side, the left side, the right side and the front side of the hard disk are limited through the bottom plate, the side plates, the rotating plate and the mounting seat respectively, the adapter joint is inserted into a hard disk interface, the fixed plate is fixed with the adapter joint, the fixed plate is clamped with the positioning hole through the positioning pin and is fixed and limited through the locking part on the rotating plate, and therefore the hard disk is stably installed; the button is clamped with the buckle to realize the closing state of the clamping block, the positioning part at one end of the clamping block is clamped with the positioning groove on the server shell, and the hard disk quick assembly and disassembly module is fixedly installed on the server shell; the button is pressed to enable the buckle and the button to be disengaged, the clamping block is rotated to be opened, the positioning portion on the clamping block is rotated to retract, the clamping block is separated from the positioning groove, and the whole hard disk quick assembly and disassembly module is disassembled. Structural design is reasonable, need not to use instruments such as screw lock and screwdriver, can avoid the screw to drop or the risk of losing, and the dismouting is efficient, and the installation is firm, guarantees the reliability of hard disk operation.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

The terms "upper", "lower", "outside", "inside" and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used for distinguishing relative relationships in positions, if any, and are not necessarily given qualitatively. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A hard disk quick assembly disassembly module is characterized by comprising a switching connector (12), a fixed plate (9) and a hard disk box with a shell structure, wherein the hard disk box comprises a bottom plate (1) at the bottom side, a mounting seat (4) at the front side, side plates (2) at the left side and the right side and a rotating plate (3); one end of the rotating plate (3) is rotatably installed with the bottom plate (1), and the other end of the rotating plate is provided with a locking part (11); the adapter connector (12) is fixedly installed with the fixing plate (9) and is spliced with a hard disk; a positioning hole (13) and a notch (10) are formed in the fixing plate (9), and a positioning pin (14) clamped with the positioning hole (13) is arranged on the rear side of the bottom plate (1); the notch (10) is clamped with the locking part (11) to limit the clamping of the fixing plate (9).

2. The module of claim 1, wherein the positioning hole (13) comprises an insertion hole and a locking hole which are arranged in the front-back direction and communicated with each other, and the positioning pin (14) comprises a limiting section, a locking section and a supporting section which are sequentially connected from top to bottom; the outer diameter of the locking section is matched with the inner diameter of the locking hole, and the outer diameter of the locking section is smaller than the outer diameters of the limiting section and the supporting section; the outer diameter of the insertion hole is larger than that of the limiting section.

3. The module of claim 1, wherein the rotating plate (3) and the side plate (2) are provided with positioning screws (15) for positioning the hard disk.

4. The module of claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (1) is a hollow structure.

5. The module for quick assembly disassembly of hard disk according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner sides of the mounting seat (4), the rotating plate (3), the side plate (2) and the bottom plate (1) are covered with shock-absorbing layer.

6. The module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning holes (13) are at least two and staggered in a front-to-back direction.

7. A server is characterized by comprising a server shell (19), a fixture block (5) and the hard disk quick assembly disassembly module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the fixture block (5) is rotatably connected with the mounting seat (4) through a rotating shaft, one end of the fixture block (5) is provided with a buckle (7), and the other end of the fixture block is provided with a positioning part (8); a button (6) for clamping the buckle (7) is arranged on the mounting seat (4); and the server shell (19) is provided with a positioning groove (17) clamped with the positioning part (8).

8. The server according to claim 7, wherein the rotating shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring (16) which enables the fixture block (5) to have an opening direction elastic force.

9. The server according to claim 7, characterized in that the server housing (19) comprises two oppositely arranged mounting plates, the positioning slot (17) being arranged on one mounting plate and the guiding slide (18) being arranged on the other mounting plate.