CN213456144U

CN213456144U - Portable pathological section device of gynaecology

Info

Publication number: CN213456144U
Application number: CN202022410944.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晶晶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-27
Filing date: 2020-10-27
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable pathological section device of gynaecology, concretely relates to medical instrument equipment technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixedly connected with operation panel of base, the top fixedly connected with knife rest of operation panel, the top fixed mounting of knife rest has the cutter, the side fixedly connected with receiver of operation panel, the bottom of receiver and the top fixed connection of base, the inside of base is provided with adjustment mechanism, the top slidable mounting of base has the control box, the top fixedly connected with supporting seat of control box, the inside of supporting seat is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the support column, the side fixedly connected with connecting rod of support column, the one end fixedly connected with microscope of support column is kept away from to the connecting rod, the bottom four corners fixedly connected with a plurality of auto-lock universal wheel of base. The utility model discloses the operation of being convenient for improves section efficiency, and control section quality avoids the section to scrap.

Description

Portable pathological section device of gynaecology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a portable pathological section device of gynaecology.

Background

Pathological section is prepared by taking pathological tissues with a certain size, preparing pathological sections by a histopathology method, embedding the pathological tissues in a paraffin block, slicing the pathological tissues by a slicer, staining the pathological tissues by hematoxylin-eosin, and further checking the pathological tissues by a microscope. The pathological diagnosis is finally made during the process of the occurrence and development of the pathological changes.

But when in actual use, current slicer often operates complicacy when using, and it is long to consume time, does not install dedicated observation instrument simultaneously, often can lead to the section unsatisfactory, leads to the condemned production of section, and the most adoption motor that adopt of current slicer simultaneously drives, because motor slew velocity is fast, hardly controls the section speed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a portable pathological section device of gynaecology, through setting up adjustment mechanism, observe through the microscope, real-time regulation control section thickness, the operation of being convenient for improves section efficiency, utilizes manual control to wait to cut the paraffin piece simultaneously, and the medical personnel real time control of being convenient for section speed, control section quality avoids the section to scrap to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a portable pathological section device of gynaecology, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with operation panel of base, the top fixedly connected with knife rest of operation panel, the top fixed mounting of knife rest has the cutter, the side fixedly connected with receiver of operation panel, the bottom of receiver and the top fixed connection of base, the inside of base is provided with adjustment mechanism, the top slidable mounting of base has the control box, the top fixedly connected with supporting seat of control box, the inside of supporting seat rotates through the bearing and is connected with the support column, the side fixedly connected with connecting rod of support column, the one end fixedly connected with microscope of support column is kept away from to the connecting rod, the bottom four corners fixedly connected with a plurality of auto-lock universal wheel of base.

Furthermore, adjustment mechanism includes the screw rod, the one end of screw rod is passed through the bearing and is connected with the inner wall rotation of base, the first carousel of one end fixedly connected with that the screw rod stretches out the base, the one end that the screw rod was kept away from to first carousel is rotated through the bearing and is connected with first crank.

Further, the interior of the base is connected with a threaded sliding block in a sliding mode through a guide rail, and the interior of the threaded sliding block is connected with the surface of the screw in a meshed mode.

Further, the top fixedly connected with slide of screw thread slider, the spout has been seted up at the top of base, the inner wall of spout passes through guide rail and slide surface sliding connection.

Further, the top of slide and the bottom fixed connection of control box, the inner wall of control box rotates through the bearing and is connected with the pivot, the one end fixedly connected with second carousel that the control box was stretched out in the pivot, the side that the pivot was kept away from to the second carousel is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the second crank.

Furthermore, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, a moving groove is formed in the side face, facing the operating platform, of the control box, a control rod is connected inside the moving groove in a sliding mode through a guide rail, a rack is fixedly connected to one end of the control rod, and the rack is connected with the gear in a meshed mode.

Further, the one end fixedly connected with that the rack was kept away from to the control lever puts the thing box, put the top of thing box and seted up threaded hole, the inside meshing of threaded hole is connected with the screw, the inside joint of putting the thing box has the paraffin piece.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. by arranging the adjusting mechanism, compared with the prior art, the thickness of the slice is adjusted and controlled in real time through microscope observation, so that the operation is convenient, and the slicing efficiency is improved;

2. through setting up the control box, compare with prior art, utilize manual control to wait to cut paraffin piece, the medical personnel real time control of being convenient for cuts the section speed, and control section quality avoids the section to scrap.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the control box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the base structure of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a base; 2. an operation table; 3. a tool holder; 4. a cutter; 5. a storage box; 6. a control box; 7. a supporting seat; 8. a support pillar; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a microscope; 11. a screw; 12. a first turntable; 13. a first crank; 14. a threaded slider; 15. a slide base; 16. a chute; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a second turntable; 19. a second crank; 20. a gear; 21. a moving groove; 22. a control lever; 23. a rack; 24. a storage box; 25. a threaded hole; 26. a screw; 27. a paraffin block; 28. self-locking universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1-3 show a portable pathological section device of gynaecology, including base 1, base 1's top fixedly connected with operation panel 2, operation panel 2's top fixedly connected with knife rest 3, the top fixed mounting of knife rest 3 has cutter 4, the side fixedly connected with receiver 5 of operation panel 2, the bottom of receiver 5 and base 1's top fixed connection, base 1's inside is provided with adjustment mechanism, base 1's top slidable mounting has control box 6, the top fixedly connected with supporting seat 7 of control box 6, the inside of supporting seat 7 is connected with support column 8 through the bearing rotation, the side fixedly connected with connecting rod 9 of support column 8, connecting rod 9 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with microscope 10 of support column 8, the bottom four corners fixedly connected with of base 1 a plurality of auto-lock universal wheel 28.

In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting mechanism comprises a screw 11, one end of the screw 11 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base 1 through a bearing, a first rotating disc 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw 11 extending out of the base 1, and a first crank 13 is rotatably connected with one end of the first rotating disc 12 far away from the screw 11 through a bearing, so that the first rotating disc 12 is driven to rotate by controlling the first crank 13 to rotate, and the screw 11 is driven to rotate inside the base 1.

In a preferred embodiment, a threaded slider 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the base 1 through a guide rail, and the inside of the threaded slider 14 is engaged with the surface of the threaded rod 11, so that when the threaded rod 11 rotates inside the base 1, the threaded slider 14 is driven to slide left and right inside the base 1 through the guide rail by the engagement of the inside of the threaded slider 14 and the surface of the threaded rod 11.

In a preferred embodiment, a sliding seat 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sliding block 14, a sliding groove 16 is formed in the top of the base 1, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 16 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding seat 15 through a guide rail, so that when the threaded sliding block 14 slides left and right in the base 1 through the guide rail, the sliding seat 15 is driven to slide left and right in the sliding groove 16 through the guide rail.

In a preferred embodiment, the top of the sliding seat 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the control box 6, the inner wall of the control box 6 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 17 through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft 17 extending out of the control box 6 is fixedly connected with a second rotating disc 18, and the side of the second rotating disc 18 far away from the rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected with a second crank 19 through a bearing, so that when the sliding seat 15 slides left and right in the sliding groove 16 through a guide rail, the control box 6 is driven to slide left and right on the top of the base 1, and meanwhile, the second crank 18 is driven to rotate through controlling the rotation of the second crank 19, thereby enabling the rotating shaft 17 to rotate in the control box 6.

In a preferred embodiment, a gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 17, a moving groove 21 is formed in the side surface of the control box 6 facing the operating platform 2, a control rod 22 is slidably connected inside the moving groove 21 through a guide rail, a rack 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the control rod 22, and the rack 23 is meshed with the gear 20, so that when the rotating shaft 17 rotates inside the control box 6, the gear 20 is driven to rotate, the rack 23 is meshed with the gear 20 to be connected, the rack 23 is driven to move up and down on the inner wall of the control box 6, and the control rod 22 is driven to move up and down inside the moving groove 21.

In a preferred embodiment, the one end fixedly connected with that rack 23 is kept away from to control lever 22 puts the thing box 24, put the top of thing box 24 and seted up threaded hole 25, the inside meshing of threaded hole 25 is connected with screw 26, the inside joint of putting thing box 24 has paraffin block 27, so that when control lever 22 reciprocated in the inside of shifting chute 21, the drive was put thing box 24 and was moved the paraffin block 27 through the chucking of screw 26 in the cutter 4 top, the downstream, and then pathological section operation, utilize receiver 5 to collect the pathological section of cutting simultaneously.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when the movable pathological section device for gynecology is used, the pathological section device is moved to a working position by using a self-locking universal wheel 28, a paraffin block 27 to be cut is placed in a storage box 24 and is clamped and locked by a screw 26, the first rotating disc 12 is driven to rotate by controlling the rotation of the first crank 13, the screw rod 11 is driven to rotate in the base 1, the interior of the threaded slide block 14 is meshed and connected with the surface of the screw rod 11, the threaded slide block 14 is driven to slide left and right in the base 1 through a guide rail, the slide seat 15 is driven to slide left and right in the slide groove 16 through the guide rail, the control box 6 is driven to slide left and right at the top of the base 1, the section operation is observed by using the microscope 10 according to the section requirement, the section thickness is adjusted, the distance between the paraffin block 27 and the blade 4 is adjusted, the thickness of the pathological section is further controlled, and after the adjustment is finished, the second, drive second carousel 18 and rotate, and then make pivot 17 rotate in the inside of control box 6, it rotates to drive gear 20, utilize rack 23 and gear 20 meshing to be connected, it moves down at 6 inner walls of control box to drive rack 23, and then drive control lever 22 and move down in the inside of shifting chute 21, it puts thing box 24 and through the paraffin piece 27 of screw 26 chucking in cutter 4 top to drive, move down, and then carry out pathological section operation, utilize receiver 5 to collect the pathological section of cutting well simultaneously.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable pathological section device of gynaecology, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an operating platform (2), the top of the operating platform (2) is fixedly connected with a tool rest (3), a cutter (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the knife rest (3), a storage box (5) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the operating platform (2), the bottom of the storage box (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the base (1), a control box (6) is slidably mounted at the top of the base (1), a supporting seat (7) is fixedly connected at the top of the control box (6), the inside of the supporting seat (7) is rotationally connected with a supporting column (8) through a bearing, the side surface of the supporting column (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (9), one end of the connecting rod (9) far away from the supporting column (8) is fixedly connected with a microscope (10), the four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are fixedly connected with a plurality of self-locking universal wheels (28).

2. A gynecological mobile pathological section device according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjustment mechanism includes screw rod (11), the inner wall rotation that the one end of screw rod (11) passes through bearing and base (1) is connected, the first carousel of one end fixedly connected with (12) that base (1) is stretched out in screw rod (11), the one end that screw rod (11) were kept away from in first carousel (12) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with first crank (13).

3. A gynecological mobile pathological section device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the screw thread sliding block (14) is connected to the inner portion of the base (1) in a sliding mode through a guide rail, and the inner portion of the screw thread sliding block (14) is connected with the surface of the screw rod (11) in a meshed mode.

4. A gynecological mobile pathological section device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with slide (15) of screw slider (14), spout (16) have been seted up at the top of base (1), the inner wall of spout (16) passes through guide rail and slide (15) surface sliding connection.

5. A gynecological mobile pathological section device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of slide (15) and the bottom fixed connection of control box (6), the inner wall of control box (6) rotates through the bearing and is connected with pivot (17), one end fixedly connected with second carousel (18) that pivot (17) stretched out control box (6), the side that pivot (17) were kept away from in second carousel (18) rotates through the bearing and is connected with second crank (19).

6. A gynecological mobile pathological section device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fixed cover in surface of pivot (17) has connect gear (20), shifting chute (21) have been seted up towards the side of operation panel (2) in control box (6), there is control lever (22) inside through guide rail sliding connection in shifting chute (21), the one end fixedly connected with rack (23) of control lever (22), rack (23) are connected with gear (20) meshing.

7. A gynecological mobile pathological section device according to claim 6, characterized in that: one end fixedly connected with that rack (23) were kept away from in control lever (22) puts thing box (24), put the top of thing box (24) and seted up screw hole (25), the inside meshing of screw hole (25) is connected with screw (26), the inside joint of putting thing box (24) has paraffin piece (27).