CN213455185U

CN213455185U - Multifunctional ruler for building design measurement

Info

Publication number: CN213455185U
Application number: CN202023057720.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马少军; 段玉红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional chi is used in architectural design measurement, including the frame, the bottom sliding connection of frame inner chamber has the dipperstick, the top of dipperstick runs through the frame and upwards extends, the right side of dipperstick runs through the frame and extends right, the inner chamber of frame is provided with positioning mechanism, the positive center department bolt of frame has the mount pad. The utility model discloses a pull rod, the traveller, the sliding sleeve, first reset spring, the fixed case, second reset spring, the carriage release lever, the cooperation of movable plate and fixture block, convenient to use person fixes a position the dipperstick, thereby convenient to use person is according to the length of measuring the object, the length of quick adjustment dipperstick, prevent that user's multiple movement dipperstick from measuring, it is poor to cause measurement accuracy, through the spirit level, splint, the cooperation of movable rod and chucking spring, when convenient to use person measures, guarantee that the frame is in horizontality, when the spirit level damages simultaneously.

Description

Multifunctional ruler for building design measurement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an architectural design field specifically is a architectural design is measured and is used multi-functional chi.

Background

The building design means that before the building is built, a designer makes a general idea of problems existing or possibly occurring in the construction process and the use process according to the construction task, plans a method and a scheme for solving the problems, expresses the problems by using drawing paper and documents, and serves as a common basis for the material preparation, the construction organization work and the mutual cooperation of various types in the manufacturing and the construction work.

Architectural design need measure the building earlier stage, and the dipperstick need be used in the measurement, however traditional architectural design dipperstick is functional comparatively single, can only measure length usually, and the length of dipperstick can't extend, leads to measuring the length overlength of object, needs many times to remove the dipperstick and measures, causes the measuring result precision poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building design is measured with multi-functional chi in order to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional ruler for building design measurement comprises an outer frame, wherein a measuring scale is connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the outer frame in a sliding mode, the top of the measuring scale penetrates through the outer frame and extends upwards, the right side of the measuring scale penetrates through the outer frame and extends rightwards, a positioning mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer frame, a mounting seat is bolted at the front center of the outer frame, clamping grooves are sequentially formed in the front bottom of the measuring scale from left to right, the positioning mechanism comprises a sliding column, the top of the front right side of the inner cavity of the outer frame is bolted with the sliding column, the surface of the sliding column is connected with a sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, a pull rod is bolted at the top of the sliding sleeve, a first reset spring is wound on the surface of the sliding column, the front of the first reset spring is fixedly connected with the back of the sliding sleeve, a limiting block is bolted at the back of the sliding column, and, the bottom of the sliding sleeve is bolted with a fixed seat, the bottom of the fixed seat is movably connected with a fixed box, the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a second return spring, one side of the second return spring far away from the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and one side of the mounting plate, which is far away from the second return spring, is bolted with a movable rod, one side of the movable rod, which is far away from the mounting plate, penetrates through the fixed box and extends downwards, the bottom of the right side of the front surface of the inner cavity of the outer frame is bolted with a fixed plate, the right side of the fixed plate is movably connected with the right side of the movable rod through a movable shaft, the front side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer frame is connected with a movable plate in a sliding way, the clamping block is connected to the top of the back of the moving plate in a bolted mode and used in a matched mode with the clamping groove, a third return spring is fixedly connected to the front of the moving plate, and the front of the third return spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side of the front of the inner cavity of the outer frame.

Preferably, the top swing joint of mount pad inner chamber has the spirit level, the equal swing joint in both sides of spirit level has splint, the outside bolt of splint has the movable rod, the outside of movable rod runs through the mount pad and the bolt has the handle, the surface winding of movable rod has chucking spring, the both sides fixed connection of the opposite one side of chucking spring and mount pad, chucking spring's the outside and the opposite one side fixed connection of handle.

Preferably, the back of the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer frame is provided with a first sliding groove, the inner cavity of the first sliding groove is sequentially connected with a first sliding block in a sliding manner from left to right, and the top of the first sliding block penetrates through the first sliding groove and is bolted to the bottom of the measuring scale.

Preferably, the left side of frame is bolted with the storage box, the top on the positive of dipperstick and the positive top of frame all are bolted with the scale.

Preferably, the wave arc plate is bolted at the left side of the bottom of the outer frame, and the protractor is bolted at the center of the bottom of the outer frame.

Preferably, the front face of the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer frame is provided with a second sliding groove, the inner cavity of the second sliding groove is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding mode, and the top of the second sliding block penetrates through the second sliding groove and is in bolted connection with the bottom of the moving plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a pull rod, the traveller, the sliding sleeve, first reset spring, the fixed box, second reset spring, the carriage release lever, the cooperation of movable plate and fixture block, convenient to use person fixes a position the dipperstick, thereby convenient to use person is according to the length of measuring the object, the length of quick adjustment dipperstick, prevent that user's multiple movement dipperstick from measuring, it is poor to cause measurement accuracy, through the spirit level, splint, the cooperation of movable rod and chucking spring, when convenient to use person measures, guarantee that the frame is in horizontality, when the spirit level damages simultaneously, carry out quick replacement to the spirit level, the problem of traditional architectural design dipperstick functional singleness has been solved.

2. The utility model discloses a cooperation of first spout and first slider, the person of facilitating the use carries on spacingly to the dipperstick, supplementary dipperstick removes simultaneously, cooperation through the bin, the person of facilitating the use places miniature measuring tool, cooperation through the scale, the person of facilitating the use carries out the short-term record to the length of measuring object, cooperation through the wave backplate, the person of facilitating the use carves wave lines, cooperation through the protractor, the person of facilitating the use measures the contained angle of building, cooperation through second spout and second slider, the person of facilitating the use carries on spacingly to the movable plate, the stability of movable plate has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural side view of the outer frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer frame; 2. measuring a scale; 3. a positioning mechanism; 31. a pull rod; 32. a traveler; 33. a sliding sleeve; 34. a first return spring; 35. a fixed box; 36. a second return spring; 37. a travel bar; 38. moving the plate; 39. a clamping block; 4. a mounting seat; 5. a level gauge; 6. a splint; 7. a movable rod; 8. a chucking spring; 9. a first chute; 10. a first slider; 11. a storage tank; 12. a graduated scale; 13. a second chute; 14. and a second slider.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a multifunctional ruler for building design measurement comprises an outer frame 1, wherein a measuring scale 2 is connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the outer frame 1 in a sliding manner, the top of the measuring scale 2 penetrates through the outer frame 1 and extends upwards, the right side of the measuring scale 2 penetrates through the outer frame 1 and extends rightwards, a positioning mechanism 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer frame 1, a mounting seat 4 is bolted at the front center of the outer frame 1, clamping grooves are sequentially formed in the front bottom of the measuring scale 2 from left to right, the positioning mechanism 3 comprises a sliding column 32, the top of the front right side of the inner cavity of the outer frame 1 is bolted with the sliding column 32, a sliding sleeve 33 is connected to the surface of the sliding column 32 in a sliding manner, a pull rod 31 is bolted at the top of the sliding sleeve 33, a first reset spring 34 is wound on the surface of the sliding column 32, the front of the first reset spring 34 is fixedly connected with the back of the sliding sleeve 33, a limiting, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 33 is bolted with a fixed seat, the bottom of the fixed seat is movably connected with a fixed box 35, the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box 35 is fixedly connected with a second reset spring 36, one side of the second reset spring 36 far away from the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate far away from the second reset spring 36 is bolted with a movable rod 37, one side of the movable rod 37 far away from the mounting plate penetrates through the fixed box 35 and extends downwards, the bottom of the right side of the front of the inner cavity of the outer frame 1 is bolted with a fixed plate, the right side of the fixed plate is movably connected with the right side of the movable rod 37 through a movable shaft, the front of the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer frame 1 is slidably connected with a movable plate 38, the top of the back of the movable plate 38 is bolted with a clamping block 39 used in, through the cooperation of pull rod 31, traveller 32, sliding sleeve 33, first reset spring 34, fixed case 35, second reset spring 36, carriage release lever 37, movable plate 38 and fixture block 39, the person of facilitating the use fixes a position dipperstick 2 to the person of facilitating the use is according to the length of measuring the object, and the length of quick adjustment dipperstick 2 prevents that the user from removing dipperstick 2 many times and measuring, causes the measuring accuracy poor.

4 inner chambers of mount pad's top swing joint has spirit level 5, the equal swing joint in both sides of spirit level 5 has splint 6, movable rod 7 has been bolted to the outside of splint 6, mount pad 4 and bolted connection have a handle are run through in the outside of movable rod 7, movable rod 7's surface winding has chucking spring 8, chucking spring 8 one side in opposite directions and mount pad 4's both sides fixed connection, chucking spring 8's the outside and the opposite one side fixed connection of handle, through spirit level 5, splint 6, movable rod 7 and chucking spring 8's cooperation, when convenient to use person measures, guarantee that frame 1 is in the horizontality, when spirit level 5 damages simultaneously, carry out quick replacement to spirit level 5.

First spout 9 has been seted up at the back of 1 inner chamber bottom of frame, and the inner chamber of first spout 9 all has first slider 10 of sliding connection in proper order from a left side to the right side, and first spout 9 is run through at the top of first slider 10 and with the bottom bolt of dipperstick 2, through the cooperation of first spout 9 and first slider 10, convenient to use person carries on spacingly to dipperstick 2, and supplementary dipperstick 2 removes simultaneously.

Bin 11 has been bolted on the left side of frame 1, and the equal bolted scale 12 in the positive top of dipperstick 2 and the positive top of frame 1, through bin 11's cooperation, convenient to use person places miniature measuring tool, and through the cooperation of scale 12, convenient to use person carries out the fast record to the length of measuring object.

The left side bolt of frame 1 bottom has connected wave arc board, and the central department bolt of frame 1 bottom has connected the protractor, and through the cooperation of wave backplate, convenient to use person carves the wave lines, and through the cooperation of protractor, convenient to use person measures the contained angle of building.

The second sliding groove 13 is formed in the front face of the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer frame 1, the inner cavity of the second sliding groove 13 is connected with the second sliding block 14 in a sliding mode, the top of the second sliding block 14 penetrates through the second sliding groove 13 and is in bolted connection with the bottom of the moving plate 38, and through the cooperation of the second sliding groove 13 and the second sliding block 14, a user can limit the moving plate 38 conveniently, and the stability of the moving plate 38 is improved.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, a user puts the outer frame 1 on the surface of an object to be measured, data are rapidly recorded through the graduated scale 12, when the length of the object is greater than that of the outer frame 1, the user pulls the pull rod 31 towards the back, the pull rod 31 drives the sliding sleeve 33 to move towards the back and extrude the first return spring 34, then the sliding sleeve 33 drives the fixed box 35 to move towards the back, the mounting plate slides in the fixed box 35 and extrudes the second return spring 36, then the mounting plate drives the movable rod 37 to swing towards the front, at the same time, the movable plate 38 is driven to move towards the front through elastic resilience of the third return spring, so that the movable plate 38 drives the clamping block 39 to be drawn out from the clamping groove, then the user pulls the measuring scale 2 towards the right side to a measuring position, after the measurement is completed, the user moves the measuring scale 2 towards the left side to an initial position, then the user releases the, at this moment, elastic resilience through the first return spring 34 and the second return spring 36 drives the fixture block 39 to reset and insert into the clamping groove, and the user utilizes the spirit level 5 to make level simultaneously, avoids appearing the error, and when the spirit level 5 damaged, the user pulls the handle to the outside, and then the handle drives the movable rod 7 to move to the outside, thereby the movable rod 7 drives the splint 6 to move to the outside and stretches the chucking spring 8, and then the user changes the spirit level 5.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building design is measured and is used multi-functional chi, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the bottom sliding connection of frame (1) inner chamber has dipperstick (2), the top of dipperstick (2) runs through frame (1) and upwards extends, the right side of dipperstick (2) runs through frame (1) and extends right, the inner chamber of frame (1) is provided with positioning mechanism (3), the positive center department bolt of frame (1) has mount pad (4), the positive bottom of dipperstick (2) has all seted up the draw-in groove from a left side to the right side in proper order, positioning mechanism (3) include traveller (32), the positive top on right side of frame (1) inner chamber is bolted with traveller (32), the sliding surface of traveller (32) is connected with sliding sleeve (33) in a sliding manner, the top bolt of sliding sleeve (33) has pull rod (31), the surface winding of traveller (32) has first reset spring (34), the front of first reset spring (34) and the back fixed connection of sliding sleeve (33), the back of the sliding column (32) is bolted with a limiting block, the back of the first reset spring (34) is fixedly connected with the front of the limiting block, the bottom of the sliding sleeve (33) is bolted with a fixed seat, the bottom of the fixed seat is movably connected with a fixed box (35), the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box (35) is fixedly connected with a second reset spring (36), one side of the second reset spring (36) far away from the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate far away from the second reset spring (36) is bolted with a movable rod (37), one side of the movable rod (37) far away from the mounting plate penetrates through the fixed box (35) and extends downwards, the bottom of the front right side of the inner cavity of the outer frame (1) is bolted with a fixed plate, the right side of the fixed plate is movably connected with the right side of the movable rod (37) through a movable shaft, the front of the, the top of the back of the moving plate (38) is connected with a clamping block (39) in a bolted mode, the clamping block is used in a matched mode, a third return spring is fixedly connected to the front of the moving plate (38), and the front of the third return spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side of the front of the inner cavity of the outer frame (1).

2. The multifunctional ruler for building design measurement according to claim 1, wherein: the top swing joint of mount pad (4) inner chamber has spirit level (5), the equal swing joint in both sides of spirit level (5) has splint (6), the outside bolt joint of splint (6) has movable rod (7), the outside of movable rod (7) is run through mount pad (4) and the bolt has the handle, the surface winding of movable rod (7) has chucking spring (8), chucking spring (8) one side in opposite directions and the both sides fixed connection of mount pad (4), the outside and the one side fixed connection in opposite directions of handle of chucking spring (8).

3. The multifunctional ruler for building design measurement according to claim 1, wherein: first spout (9) have been seted up at the back of frame (1) inner chamber bottom, the inner chamber of first spout (9) all has first slider (10) of sliding connection in proper order from a left side to the right side, the top of first slider (10) run through first spout (9) and with the bottom bolt joint of dipperstick (2).

4. The multifunctional ruler for building design measurement according to claim 1, wherein: the left side bolt of frame (1) has connect bin (11), scale (12) have all been bolted to the positive top of dipperstick (2) and the positive top of frame (1).

5. The multifunctional ruler for building design measurement according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the bottom of the outer frame (1) is bolted with a wave arc plate, and the center of the bottom of the outer frame (1) is bolted with a protractor.

6. The multifunctional ruler for building design measurement according to claim 1, wherein: the front face of the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer frame (1) is provided with a second sliding groove (13), the inner cavity of the second sliding groove (13) is connected with a second sliding block (14) in a sliding mode, and the top of the second sliding block (14) penetrates through the second sliding groove (13) and is bolted to the bottom of the moving plate (38).