CN2134508Y - Self-controlled air compressor - Google Patents

Self-controlled air compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2134508Y
CN2134508Y CN 92234591 CN92234591U CN2134508Y CN 2134508 Y CN2134508 Y CN 2134508Y CN 92234591 CN92234591 CN 92234591 CN 92234591 U CN92234591 U CN 92234591U CN 2134508 Y CN2134508 Y CN 2134508Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air compressor
air
clutch
plunger
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
CN 92234591
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜云增
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 92234591 priority Critical patent/CN2134508Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2134508Y publication Critical patent/CN2134508Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

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  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technological improvement of an air compressor clutch, comprising an air compressor mainframe, a crankshaft piston assembly, a cylinder cover assembly, a clutch assembly which is installed on an air compressor crankshaft, a gas-path controlling mechanism, etc. The utility model is characterized in that the gas-path controlling mechanism is arranged between the valve body of the clutch and an internal sleeve, and is composed of a piston, a stairway plunger piston, a spring, etc., and the air compressor clutch is controlled through the left and the right movement of the stairway plunger piston. The effective rapid and accurate separation and combining of the clutch can be ensured in the prescribed air pressure value, the abrasion is reduced, and the service life is raised.

Description

Self-controlled air compressor
The utility model belongs to the braking technology field of motor vehicle, is specifically related to a kind of technological improvement of auto-controlled clutch of air compressor.
Chinese patent CN86210628, the disclosed technological scheme of CN88203851 specification, it is the robot control system(RCS) that two patented technologies is used for the motor vehicle air compressor, clutch device is at the air compressor crank power intake, and the automatic control reverser is contained on the pipeline between clutch and the gas receiver, and the two is installed respectively and causes drawbacks such as structure is numerous and diverse, huge.
In addition, the automatic control reverser during real work, can not be carried out effectively control because structural design is unreasonable in the transition point of air pressure.And the pellet shot from a slingshot in the valve body is under the effect of spring, and the plunger with activity is in the state of suppressing all the time, and long term wear is easy to make plunger surface to produce impression and burr, even plunger and the stuck phenomenon of valve body can occur, influences the normal operation of air compressor.
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art part, and a kind of self-controlling on and off air compressor of ladder plunger solenoidoperated cluthes gas circuit of simple in structure, reliable operation is provided.
The utility model is to realize like this, the self-controlling on and off air compressor, comprise the bent axle Piston and rod assembly, cylinder cap assembly, cylinder body, crankcase assembly, filter assembly, the air compressor of the air delivering pipeline and the parts that are connected and fixed, the power intake of air compressor is equipped with clutch assembly, in the clutch assembly clutch that it is characterized in that linking with air compressor gas circuit control mechanism and air delivering pipeline is housed.
---the right part that the cylinder of air delivering pipeline is positioned at the ladder plunger communicates with the intake duct of compression air compressor, the radial line that is located at the vertical each other sealing pipeline on the valve body communicates with the groove and the bleeder port of ladder plunger, axially pipeline communicates with air chamber, and air chamber is positioned at the top of piston.
---the gas circuit control mechanism is contained between valve body and the interior cover, is made up of piston, ladder plunger, spring, adjustment nut etc., and piston and clutch link, and seal ring is housed between ladder plunger and the piston, and spring is contained in the ladder plunger and adjusts between the nut.
The external diameter of ladder plunger of the present utility model is made of large and small two different diameters, and minor diameter one end has groove and several bleeder ports that communicate with atmosphere, and an end of bleeder port communicates with groove.
The utility model adopts ladder plunger control mechanism to control the clutch of air compressor clutch, not only accelerated plunger movement and also can guarantee fully clutch in the regulation atmospheric pressure value effectively, rapidly, clutch exactly.
Gas circuit control mechanism of the present utility model also can be contained on the pipeline between gas receiver and the clutch and use, and is equipped with respectively to communicate with the air compressor air intake road and block up joint, elastic member, adjustment component and constitutes by being contained in ladder plunger in the valve body and two ends.Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure erection drawing that gas circuit control mechanism of the present utility model and clutch combine as a whole
Fig. 2 is the assembly structure figure that is contained in the gas circuit control mechanism on the pipeline between gas receiver and the clutch of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is a working principle scheme of installation of the present utility model
Label declaration
1. overlap 3. belt pulleys, 4. friction plates in the valve body 2.
5. bearing 6. pistons 7. ladder plungers 8. springs
9. spring 10. air compressor cranks 11. spring seats 12. clutches
13. adjust bolt 14. oil sealings 15. ring washers
16.17.18. seal ring 19. cylinders 20. sealing gas circuits
21. air chamber 22. grooves 23. bleeder ports 24. stifled joints
25. spring seat
With reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment is done further detailed description.
It is example that present embodiment is contained on the east wind EQ-140 automobile with the self-controlling on and off air compressor, during installation, at first should be the pressure loosening valve of installing on the former automobile of installing to former air compressor cylinder cap top from gas receiver, pressure regulator valve and air delivering pipeline all remove and each output, inlet are shut, and all the other mounting points still remain unchanged.
The utility model is by air compressor host, crank Piston and rod assembly, cylinder cap assembly, filter assembly, air delivering pipeline, clutch assembly, compositions such as gas circuit control mechanism, the right part that the cylinder 19 of air delivering pipeline is positioned at the ladder plunger communicates with gas receiver, the gas circuit control mechanism is contained between valve body 1 and the interior cover 2, be made up of piston 6, ladder plunger 7, spring 8, adjustment bolt 13, oil sealing 14, ring washer 15 etc., spring 8 is contained in ladder plunger 7 and adjusts between the bolt 13.
Clutch mechanism shown in Figure 1 is a jointing state, when the pressurized air of continuous rising entered in the cylinder 19 from gas pipeline, ladder plunger 7 moves right under pressure, and was tangent with the left margin of radial seal pipeline 20, at this moment, the elastic force of spring 8 equates with the active force of air pressure specified value; When air pressure continues to raise, plunger 7 continues to move right, open radial seal pipeline 20, air pressure enters air chamber 21 from radial seal pipeline 20 through axial seal pipeline 20, plunger 7 overcomes the elastic force of spring 8, at this moment acts on active force on the plunger 7 considerably beyond the elastic force of spring 8, and the plunger 7 pneumatic tube passage that moves to right is rapidly all opened, at this moment act on elastic force that pressure on the piston overcomes spring 9 and promote clutch 12 and separate with wearing piece 4, air compressor quits work.When air pressure drops to 588KPa-637KPa, the elastic force of spring 8 makes plunger 7 move to left the right to the left side of groove 22 and radial seal pipeline 20 along tangent, at this moment the elastic force of spring 8 equates with active force on acting on plunger 7, air pressure continues to descend, plunger 7 is to moving to left, open the passage that cylinder 21 leads to atmosphere, pressurized gas releases through sealing pipeline 20, bleeder port 23; At this moment, the elastic force of spring 8 is far longer than the active force in the cylinder 19, and plunger 7 moves to left rapidly and resets.Spring 9 promotes piston and moves to right rapidly under the effect of elastic force, and clutch 12 engages with wearing piece 4, and air compressor is resumed work.
Embodiment 2 is mounted in the gas circuit control mechanism on gas receiver and the clutch pipeline, and working procedure is identical with embodiment 1.
The utility model compared with prior art has simple in structure, reliable operation, and gas circuit is unimpeded, and non-resistance can be controlled rapid, the accurately work of air-compressor clutch effectively, is a kind of renewal product of motor vehicles air compressor machine.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of self-controlling on and off air compressor, the air compressor that comprises bent axle Piston and rod assembly, cylinder cap assembly, cylinder body, crankcase assembly, filter assembly, air delivering pipeline and the parts that are connected and fixed, clutch assembly is contained in the power intake of air compressor, in the clutch assembly that it is characterized in that linking with air compressor gas path control valve and air delivering pipeline is housed.
The right part that the cylinder 19 of-air delivering pipeline is positioned at ladder plunger 7 communicates with the air compressor air intake road, the radial line that is located at the vertical each other sealing pipeline 20 on the valve body 1 communicates with the groove 22 and the bleeder port 23 of ladder plunger 7, axially pipeline communicates with air chamber 21, and air chamber 21 is positioned at the ladder top of piston 6 and plunger 7.
-gas circuit control mechanism is made up of valve body 1, piston 6, ladder plunger 7, spring 8, adjustment nut 13, and piston 6 links with clutch 12, between ladder plunger 7 and the piston 6 seal ring 18 is housed, and spring 8 is contained in ladder plunger 7 and adjusts between the nut 13.
2, air compressor according to claim 1, the external diameter that it is characterized in that ladder plunger 7 is made of large and small two different diameters, several bleeder ports 23 that minor diameter one end has groove 22 and communicates with atmosphere, an end of bleeder port 23 communicates with groove 22.
3, according to claim 1,2 places air compressor is arranged, it is characterized in that being equipped with respectively between valve body 1 and interior cover 2 and interior cover 2 and the ladder plunger 7 Sealing 16,17.
4, air compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being contained in the gas circuit control mechanism on the pipeline between gas receiver and the clutch, the stifled joint 24, the elastic member 8,25 that communicate with the air compressor air intake road is housed respectively, adjusts bolt and constitute by being contained in ladder plunger 7 in the valve body 1 and two ends.
CN 92234591 1992-10-10 1992-10-10 Self-controlled air compressor Revoked CN2134508Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92234591 CN2134508Y (en) 1992-10-10 1992-10-10 Self-controlled air compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92234591 CN2134508Y (en) 1992-10-10 1992-10-10 Self-controlled air compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2134508Y true CN2134508Y (en) 1993-05-26

Family

ID=33776611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92234591 Revoked CN2134508Y (en) 1992-10-10 1992-10-10 Self-controlled air compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2134508Y (en)

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