CN213448371U

CN213448371U - Automatic farmland water level adjusting device

Info

Publication number: CN213448371U
Application number: CN202022278139.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程荣强; 宁熙尧
Original assignee: Lianyu Technology Tianjin Co ltd
Current assignee: Lianyu Technology Tianjin Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a farmland water level automatic regulating apparatus belongs to agricultural machine technical field. The device comprises a supporting component, a floating component and a monitoring component, wherein a first mounting block in the supporting component is fixed on a first supporting rod, a mounting rod is fixed on the first mounting block, a second mounting block is fixed on the mounting rod, and the second supporting rod is fixed on the second mounting block. The sliding sleeve in the floating assembly is sleeved on the installation rod, the floating ball is fixed on the sliding sleeve through the first connecting rod, the first installation block is provided with a closing button, and the second installation block is provided with a starting button. The clamp joint in the second bracing piece among the monitoring subassembly, the second connecting rod is fixed in the clamp, and the installing support is fixed in the second connecting rod, and the motor is fixed in the installing support, and the one end fixed mounting of pivot is in the motor, and the other end is installed in the installing support, and the camera is fixed in the pivot. The device realizes real-time monitoring of the water level of the farmland, can automatically drain water, and does not need manual drainage.

Description

Automatic farmland water level adjusting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly, relate to a farmland water level automatic regulating apparatus.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

The waterlogging is one of the main factors of farmland disasters, when rainwater accumulates in the farmland and can not be discharged in time, harmful substances generated by anaerobic respiration of crop roots can be caused, the roots are not sufficiently supplied, the roots are rotten, plants are wilted or even die, destructive loss is caused, and at present, the accumulated water in the farmland is mostly manually controlled to be switched on and off, so that the accumulated water is discharged out of time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to remedy the above insufficiency, the utility model provides a farmland water level automatic regulating device, which aims to improve the problem that the accumulated water in the current farmland is mostly a manual control switch and the accumulated water is not discharged timely.

The utility model discloses a realize like this: the utility model provides a farmland water level automatic regulating apparatus, including supporting component, subassembly and the monitoring subassembly that floats, wherein, the subassembly that floats is installed on the supporting component for show the water level height in real time, and the monitoring subassembly sets up on the supporting component, is used for the long-range supervision water level situation.

The supporting component comprises a first supporting rod, a first mounting block, a mounting rod, a second mounting block and a second supporting rod, the first mounting block is fixedly mounted at one end of the first supporting rod, the mounting rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the first mounting block, the second mounting block is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the first mounting block, of the mounting rod, and the second supporting rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the second mounting block.

The floating assembly comprises a sliding sleeve, a first connecting rod and a floating ball, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the installation rod, the first connecting rod is fixedly installed on the sliding sleeve, the floating ball is fixedly installed at one end, away from the sliding sleeve, of the first connecting rod, a closing button is arranged on the first installation block, a starting button is arranged on the second installation block, and the sliding sleeve can be abutted against the closing button and the starting button.

The monitoring subassembly includes clamp, second connecting rod, installing support, motor, pivot and camera, the clamp joint in the second bracing piece, second connecting rod fixed mounting in the clamp, installing support fixed mounting in the second connecting rod is kept away from the one end of clamp, motor fixed mounting in the installing support, the one end fixed mounting of pivot in the output shaft of motor, the other end of pivot rotate install in the installing support, camera fixed mounting in the pivot.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, still include solar energy power generation subassembly, solar energy power generation subassembly includes mounting panel, solar cell panel, solar controller and battery, mounting panel fixed mounting in the second bracing piece is kept away from the one end of second installation piece, solar cell panel fixed mounting in the mounting panel, solar controller electric connection in solar cell panel, battery electric connection in solar controller.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting plate is kept away from one side of the solar cell panel and a reinforcing bar is fixed between the second support bars.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a base is fixed to an end of the first supporting rod away from the first mounting block, and the base is buried in the ground.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the base is of a conical design.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the pivot is kept away from the one end fixing of motor has the stopper, the stopper sets up the outside of installing support.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, be fixed with the slider on the inner wall of sliding sleeve, the spout has been seted up on the outer wall of installation pole, the slider can hold in the spout, and can follow the spout slides.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer cylindrical surface of the mounting rod is uniformly provided with scale marks.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the floating ball is provided with three, three the floating ball is followed the circumference evenly distributed of sliding sleeve.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the motor is a servo motor.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a farmland water level automatic regulating apparatus that above-mentioned design obtained, during the use, when the farmland water level risees, the floater upwards floats under the buoyancy effect of water, and then the floater drives the sliding sleeve through first connecting rod and upwards slides along the installation pole, can learn the concrete numerical value of farmland water level through the scale mark on sliding sleeve and the installation pole, then the camera shoots water level numerical value, and the water level situation can be monitored at a distance to the staff.

When the water level is too high, the sliding sleeve floats upwards to the highest position, the sliding sleeve is abutted with a starting button on the second mounting block, the starting button is pressed to start the water pump, the water pump pumps accumulated water out of a paddy field, automatic drainage is realized, when the water level of the farmland is lower, the lower end of the sliding sleeve is abutted with a closing button on the first mounting block, the closing button is pressed, and the water pump is closed to stop pumping;

realize the real time monitoring to the farmland water level through above-mentioned device to can automatic drainage, simple structure need not artifical drainage, and degree of automation is high, effectively reduces the farmland loss.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a floating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of a monitoring assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an explosion structure schematic diagram of a solar power generation assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 100-a support assembly; 110-a first support bar; 111-a base; 120-a first mounting block; 121-off button; 130-a mounting bar; 131-a chute; 132-scale line; 140-a second mounting block; 141-start button; 150-a second support bar; 200-a floating assembly; 210-a sliding sleeve; 211-a slider; 220-first connecting rod; 230-a floating ball; 300-a monitoring component; 310-a clamp; 320-a second connecting rod; 330-a mounting bracket; 340-a motor; 350-a rotating shaft; 351-a limiting block; 360-camera; 400-a solar power generation assembly; 410-mounting a plate; 411-a stiffener; 420-solar panel; 430-solar controller; 440-storage battery.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic adjusting device for water level of farmland comprises a supporting component 100, a floating component 200 and a monitoring component 300, wherein the floating component 200 is installed on the supporting component 100 and is used for displaying the water level in real time, and the monitoring component 300 is arranged on the supporting component 100 and is used for remotely monitoring the water level condition.

Referring to fig. 2, the support assembly 100 includes a first support bar 110, a first mounting block 120, a mounting rod 130, a second mounting block 140 and a second support bar 150, the first mounting block 120 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first support bar 110 by welding, the mounting rod 130 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first mounting block 120 by welding, the second mounting block 140 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting rod 130 by welding, and the second support bar 150 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second mounting block 140 by welding.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a base 111 is fixed to a lower end of the first supporting rod 110 by welding, the base 111 is formed by pouring concrete and steel bars, the base 111 is buried in the ground, so as to implement installation and fixation between the device and the ground, and the base 111 is designed in a tapered shape, thereby improving stability and firmness of installation. In addition, there are two sliders 211 (as in fig. 4) fixed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 210 through welding symmetry, the outer wall of the installation rod 130 is provided with a sliding groove 131, the sliders 211 can be accommodated in the sliding groove 131, and can slide along the sliding groove 131, so as to guide and limit the sliding sleeve 210 when sliding up and down, when specifically setting up, the outer cylindrical surface of the installation rod 130 is uniformly provided with the scale marks 132, the matching of the sliding sleeve 210 and the scale marks 132 can obtain the specific numerical value of the water level, which is convenient for collecting data and facilitating work.

Referring to fig. 3, the floating assembly 200 includes a sliding sleeve 210, a first connecting rod 220 and three floating balls 230, the sliding sleeve 210 is sleeved on the mounting rod 130, the first connecting rod 220 is fixedly mounted at a circumferential position of the sliding sleeve 210 by welding, the floating balls 230 are fixedly mounted at an end of the first connecting rod 220 away from the sliding sleeve 210 by welding, the number of the floating balls 230 is three, and the three floating balls 230 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the sliding sleeve 210. Be provided with on the first installation piece 120 and close button 121, be provided with on the second installation piece 140 and start button 141, sliding sleeve 210 can contradict with close button 121 and start button 141, and close button 121 and start button 141 all with water pump (not shown in the figure) electric connection, need explain that, the water pump is installed in the farmland, is used for outside discharge farmland ponding.

Referring to fig. 5, the monitoring assembly 300 includes a clamp 310, a second connecting rod 320, a mounting bracket 330, a motor 340, a rotating shaft 350 and a camera 360, the clamp 310 is connected to the second supporting rod 150 in a clamping manner, the second connecting rod 320 is fixedly mounted on the clamp 310, the mounting bracket 330 is fixedly mounted at one end of the second connecting rod 320 far away from the clamp 310, the motor 340 is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 330, one end of the rotating shaft 350 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor 340, the other end of the rotating shaft 350 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 330, and the camera 360 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 350.

Referring to fig. 5, in a specific configuration, a limiting block 351 is fixed to an end of the rotating shaft 350 far away from the motor 340 by welding, and the limiting block 351 is disposed outside the mounting bracket 330 to prevent the rotating shaft 350 from sliding out of the mounting bracket 330, so as to perform limiting and protecting functions.

Referring to fig. 6, in addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, the solar power generation assembly 400 is further included, the solar power generation assembly 400 includes a mounting plate 410, a solar cell panel 420, a solar controller 430 and a storage battery 440, the mounting plate 410 is fixedly mounted at one end of the second support bar 150 far away from the second mounting block 140, the solar cell panel 420 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 410, the solar controller 430 is electrically connected to the solar cell panel 420, and the storage battery 440 is electrically connected to the solar controller 430. The solar panel 420 absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy, the electric energy is transmitted to the solar controller 430, the voltage of the electric energy is well stabilized and transmitted to the storage battery 440 by the solar controller 430 to be stored, and the storage battery 440 supplies power to the motor 340 and the camera 360, so that energy is saved. The reinforcing rod 411 is fixed between the side of the mounting plate 410 far away from the solar panel 420 and the second support rod 150 through welding, so that the firmness and stability of mounting between the mounting plate 410 and the second support rod 150 are improved.

Specifically, this farmland water level automatic regulating apparatus's theory of operation: when the farmland water level is increased, the floating ball 230 floats upwards under the buoyancy of water, the floating ball 230 drives the sliding sleeve 210 to slide upwards along the installation rod 130 through the first connecting rod 220, the specific numerical value of the farmland water level can be known through the sliding sleeve 210 and the scale marks 132 on the installation rod 130, then the camera 360 shoots the numerical value of the water level, and a worker can monitor the water level condition at a remote place;

the motor 340 drives the rotating shaft 350 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 350 drives the camera 360 to rotate, so that the camera 360 realizes angle adjustment, and the camera 360 monitors the position of the sliding sleeve 210 on the mounting rod 130 in real time;

the solar panel 420 absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy, and then the electric energy is transmitted to the solar controller 430, the voltage of the electric energy is well stabilized and transmitted to the storage battery 440 by the solar controller 430 to be stored, and the storage battery 440 supplies power to the motor 340 and the camera 360, so that energy is saved;

let when the water level was too high, sliding sleeve 210 upwards floated to the highest point, and sliding sleeve 210 contradicts with start button 141 on the second installation piece 140, presses start button 141, and then start button 141 starts the water pump, and the water pump outwards extracts paddy field ponding, realizes automatic drainage, and when the farmland water level was lower, sliding sleeve 210 lower extreme contradicts with close button 121 on the first installation piece 120, and then presses close button 121, and then the water pump is closed and is stopped drawing water.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the motor 340, the camera 360 and the solar controller 430 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply of the motor 340, the camera 360 and the solar controller 430 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic farmland water level regulating device is characterized by comprising

The supporting component (100) comprises a first supporting rod (110), a first mounting block (120), a mounting rod (130), a second mounting block (140) and a second supporting rod (150), wherein the first mounting block (120) is fixedly mounted at one end of the first supporting rod (110), the mounting rod (130) is fixedly mounted at one end of the first mounting block (120), the second mounting block (140) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the first mounting block (120), of the mounting rod (130), and the second supporting rod (150) is fixedly mounted at one end of the second mounting block (140);

the floating assembly (200), the floating assembly (200) comprises a sliding sleeve (210), a first connecting rod (220) and a floating ball (230), the sliding sleeve (210) is sleeved on the installation rod (130), the first connecting rod (220) is fixedly installed on the sliding sleeve (210), the floating ball (230) is fixedly installed at one end, away from the sliding sleeve (210), of the first connecting rod (220), a closing button (121) is arranged on the first installation block (120), a starting button (141) is arranged on the second installation block (140), and the sliding sleeve (210) can abut against the closing button (121) and the starting button (141);

monitoring subassembly (300), monitoring subassembly (300) includes clamp (310), second connecting rod (320), installing support (330), motor (340), pivot (350) and camera (360), clamp (310) joint in second bracing piece (150), second connecting rod (320) fixed mounting in clamp (310), installing support (330) fixed mounting in second connecting rod (320) is kept away from the one end of clamp (310), motor (340) fixed mounting in installing support (330), the one end fixed mounting of pivot (350) in the output shaft of motor (340), the other end of pivot (350) rotate install in installing support (330), camera (360) fixed mounting in pivot (350).

2. The automatic farmland water level regulating device according to claim 1, further comprising a solar power generation assembly (400), wherein the solar power generation assembly (400) comprises a mounting plate (410), a solar panel (420), a solar controller (430) and a storage battery (440), the mounting plate (410) is fixedly mounted at one end of the second support rod (150) far away from the second mounting block (140), the solar panel (420) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (410), the solar controller (430) is electrically connected to the solar panel (420), and the storage battery (440) is electrically connected to the solar controller (430).

3. The automatic farmland water level adjusting device according to claim 2, wherein a reinforcing rod (411) is fixed between the side of the mounting plate (410) far away from the solar panel (420) and the second support rod (150).

4. The automatic farmland water level adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein a base (111) is fixed to one end of the first support rod (110) far away from the first mounting block (120), and the base (111) is buried in the ground.

5. Automatic farmland water level regulating device according to claim 4, characterized in that the base (111) is of conical design.

6. The automatic farmland water level regulating device according to claim 1, wherein a limiting block (351) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (350) far away from the motor (340), and the limiting block (351) is arranged outside the mounting bracket (330).

7. The automatic farmland water level regulating device according to claim 1, wherein a sliding block (211) is fixed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (210), a sliding groove (131) is formed on the outer wall of the mounting rod (130), and the sliding block (211) can be accommodated in the sliding groove (131) and can slide along the sliding groove (131).

8. The automatic farmland water level adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the outer cylindrical surface of the mounting rod (130) is uniformly provided with scale marks (132).

9. The automatic farmland water level regulating device according to claim 1, wherein three floating balls (230) are provided, and the three floating balls (230) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the sliding sleeve (210).

10. The automatic farmland water level adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the motor (340) is a servo motor.