CN213446321U

CN213446321U - Material preparation device

Info

Publication number: CN213446321U
Application number: CN202022252216.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡欢; 黄大伟
Original assignee: Henan Ruiang Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Ruiang Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-09
Filing date: 2020-10-09
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material preparation facilities belongs to the technical field of raise of feeding, including heat exchanger and heating jar, the heat exchanger is provided with the cold flow branch road and the thermal current branch road that are used for the heat exchange, and the cold flow branch road is provided with cold flow entry and cold flow export, and the thermal current branch road is provided with thermal current entry and thermal current export, and the heating jar is provided with the heating element who is used for heat supply in to the jar, and the heating jar is provided with inlet and liquid outlet, and the cold flow export is linked together through the feed liquor pipeline with the inlet, and the liquid outlet is linked together through liquid outlet pipe. The utility model provides a material preparation facilities, the heat that high temperature material cooling after will heating distributed is used for heating the original material that needs the heating for the waste heat obtains original recovery and utilization, and waste heat utilization rate is high, is showing the energy saving, and high temperature material can cool off fast, prepares high efficiency.

Description

Material preparation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a raise technical field, more specifically say, relate to a material preparation facilities.

Background

In the breeding industry, materials (such as drinking water) are often required to be heated and sterilized at high temperature, and then the materials are fed after being cooled. This in-process needs a large amount of heats to the material, and the material need cool off and can feed after the normal atmospheric temperature, and in the cooling process, a large amount of heats give off in the air, do not get utilized, consume the energy. Therefore, how to reduce the total amount of energy consumed by material preparation becomes a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a material preparation device, the heat that high temperature material cooling after will heating distributed is used for heating the original material that needs the awaiting heating for the waste heat obtains original site recycle, and waste heat utilization rate is high, is showing the energy saving, and high temperature material can cool off fast, and the preparation is high-efficient.

For realizing the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a pair of material preparation facilities, including heat exchanger and heating jar, the heat exchanger is provided with cold flow branch road and the thermal current branch road that is used for the heat exchange, the cold flow branch road is provided with cold flow entry and cold flow export, the thermal current branch road is provided with thermal current entry and thermal current export, the heating jar is provided with the heating element who is used for to jar interior heat supply, the heating jar is provided with inlet and liquid outlet, the cold flow export with the inlet is linked together through the feed liquor pipeline, the liquid outlet with the thermal current entry is linked together through going out the liquid pipeline.

Preferably, the heating device further comprises a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the liquid in the heating tank and a control element in communication connection with the temperature sensor, wherein the control element is connected with the heating assembly.

Preferably, be provided with on the inlet channel and be used for switching on or cutting the feed liquor valve of inlet, be provided with on the liquid outlet channel and be used for switching on or cutting the play liquid valve of liquid outlet, go out the liquid valve set up to motorised valve and with the control element electricity is connected.

Preferably, the liquid inlet valve is arranged as a water level regulating valve.

Preferably, the heating tank further comprises a liquid level sensor for detecting the liquid level in the heating tank, the liquid level sensor is in communication connection with the control element, and the liquid inlet valve is set to be an electric valve and is electrically connected with the control element.

Preferably, a liquid outlet booster pump is arranged on the liquid outlet pipeline and electrically connected with the control element.

Preferably, the liquid inlet valve is arranged as a liquid inlet booster pump.

Preferably, the liquid inlet valve is arranged as a flow control valve.

Preferably, the cold flow device further comprises a storage tank, wherein the storage tank is provided with an inlet and an outlet for liquid to enter and exit, and the outlet is communicated with the cold flow inlet.

Preferably, the heat exchanger is provided as a plate heat exchanger.

The utility model provides an among the technical scheme, material preparation facilities is provided with heating jar and heat exchanger, the cold flow entry of heat exchanger supplies raw material to flow in, the inlet intercommunication of cold flow export and heating jar, and the liquid outlet intercommunication of hot flow entry and heating jar, supply with the heat of high temperature material as the heat source low temperature and wait the raw material of heating, then wait the raw material of heating, at first get into the heat exchanger and utilize the high temperature waste heat to carry out the first heating, after having the uniform temperature, get into and carry out the secondary heating in the heating jar and reach the high temperature, material after the high temperature carries out the heat again through the heat exchanger and supplies with the cooling, then can direct output uses or feeds. By the arrangement, the original material directly utilizes the heat emitted by cooling the high-temperature material, and the high-temperature material is heated for the second time after having a certain temperature, so that the consumed energy can be obviously saved; the waste heat of the high-temperature material is directly supplied to the original material to be heated, the original material directly enters the heating tank for secondary heating after the waste heat is utilized, the flowing process is direct and rapid, and the effective utilization rate of recovery is high; the high-temperature materials are supplied with heat through the heat exchanger, can be rapidly cooled and directly fed, and the preparation is rapid and efficient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a material preparation device in an embodiment of the present invention.

In fig. 1:

1. a heating tank; 2. a heat exchanger; 3. a liquid inlet pipeline; 4. a liquid inlet booster pump; 5. a liquid outlet booster pump; 6. a temperature sensor; 7. and a liquid inlet valve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

An object of this embodiment is to provide a material preparation facilities, the heat that the high temperature material cooling after will heating gived off is used for heating the original material that needs to be heated for the waste heat obtains original site recycle, retrieves fast, high-efficient, and waste heat utilization rate is high, also is showing the energy saving, and high temperature material can cool off fast, shortens the cooling and is long when used.

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the scope of the invention described in the claims. Further, the entire contents of the configurations shown in the following embodiments are not limited to those necessary as a solution of the invention described in the claims.

Referring to fig. 1, the material preparation apparatus provided in this embodiment includes a heat exchanger 2 and a heating tank, the heating tank is provided with a heating assembly for supplying heat to the inside of the tank, the heating tank is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the heat exchanger 2 is provided with a cold flow branch and a hot flow branch for heat exchange, the cold flow branch is provided with a cold flow inlet for allowing an original material to be heated, such as water, to flow in and a cold flow outlet for allowing a heated material to flow out, the hot flow branch is provided with a hot flow inlet for allowing a high-temperature material to provide heat to enter and a hot flow outlet for allowing a cooled material to flow out, the cold flow inlet can be communicated with a material source, the cold flow outlet is communicated with the liquid inlet of the heating pipe through a liquid inlet pipeline 3, the hot flow inlet is communicated with the liquid outlet of the heating tank through a liquid outlet pipeline, and the hot. The raw material to be heated firstly enters the heat exchanger 2 to be heated for the first time by utilizing high-temperature waste heat, after the raw material has a certain temperature, the raw material enters the heating tank 1 to be heated for the second time by using the heating component to reach the high temperature, the material after the high temperature is cooled by heat supply through the heat exchanger 2, and then the raw material is prepared and can be directly output for use or fed. According to the arrangement, the heat of the high-temperature material is used as a heat source to be supplied to the original material to be heated, the heat exchange is carried out between the high-temperature material and the original material, the original material is directly heated for the first time by using the heat emitted by cooling the high-temperature material, and then the new heat is used for carrying out secondary heating to reach high temperature, so that the consumed new energy can be obviously saved; the waste heat of the high-temperature material is directly supplied to the original material to be heated, the high-temperature material can be rapidly cooled, and then the high-temperature material can be directly fed, so that the cooling time is shortened, the preparation is rapid, and the preparation time in the early stage of feeding is reduced; and the high temperature material directly gets into heat exchanger 2 heat supply, and original material utilizes directly to get into the heating jar after the waste heat and carries out the secondary heating, and whole flow process is direct quick, retrieves the high efficiency for the recycle ratio of waste heat is high.

The material preparation device provided by the embodiment can be used as a part of a feeding system and matched with a conveying feeding device; can also be used as a feeding device of feed preparation equipment; can also be used independently to sterilize, prepare and store the materials. Of course, the material preparation facilities that this embodiment provided can also be including the pipeline that is connected with the liquid outlet of heating jar, and pipeline extends to each and raises the fence and corresponds the feeding mouth that is provided with a plurality of material outputs altogether, so, the material preparation facilities of this embodiment can prepare fast and throw the feeding material, improves feeding efficiency, also the energy can be saved.

In particular, the heat exchanger 2 may be configured as a plate heat exchanger, which has higher heat transfer efficiency, smaller volume, smaller heat loss, and more flexible assembly compared to a heat pump or a tube heat exchanger.

The heating component of the heating tank can be an electric heating pipe or other electric heating elements.

In order to control the heating temperature of the material, in this embodiment, the material preparation device further includes a temperature sensor 6 for detecting the liquid temperature of the heating tank 1 and a control element in communication connection with the temperature sensor 6, the control element is connected with the heating assembly, and when the temperature of the material is lower than a set temperature, the heating assembly is automatically started to supply heat, so as to perform constant temperature control on the material of the heating tank 1, and ensure that the heating tank 1 reaches a high temperature. The control element may be a separate controller, such as a PLC of the siemens smart-type, connected to the temperature sensor 6; or the temperature controller in the prior art can be directly used, and the temperature sensor 6 and the control circuit board are integrated for use.

Meanwhile, a liquid outlet valve for conducting or cutting off the liquid outlet is arranged on the liquid outlet pipeline between the liquid outlet of the heating tank and the heat flow inlet of the heat exchanger 2, and the liquid outlet valve can be set to be an electric valve and is electrically connected with the control element. So set up, the control element can control the switching of going out the liquid valve, can be when the temperature of heating jar 1 is less than the settlement temperature, closes all the time and goes out the liquid valve, is guaranteeing that the material reaches the temperature of settlement, by the high temperature heating sterilization after, opens again and goes out liquid valve output high temperature material. The liquid outlet valve is a valve and can be replaced by a liquid outlet booster pump 5 to increase the liquid outlet speed, reduce the position requirement on the liquid outlet and prevent unsmooth liquid outlet.

A liquid inlet valve 7 for conducting or cutting off the liquid inlet is arranged on the liquid inlet pipeline 3 between the liquid inlet and the cold flow outlet. The liquid inlet valve 7 can be set as a water level regulating valve, can automatically perform liquid supplementing, and keeps balance of inflow and outflow.

Or, the liquid inlet valve 7 is set to be an electric valve and is electrically connected with the control element, so that the control element controls the opening and closing of the liquid inlet valve 7 simultaneously, the heating tank can be automatically supplemented with materials, and the liquid outlet and inlet linkage can be realized. The liquid inlet valve 7 can be a valve, and can also be replaced by a liquid inlet booster pump 4 to increase the liquid inlet speed and reduce the requirement on the relative position of the heat exchanger 2 and the heating tank. In the preferred scheme of this embodiment, material preparation facilities still includes the level sensor who is used for detecting heating tank 1 liquid level, and level sensor and control element communication are connected. The control element can regulate and control the liquid level of the heating tank 1 through the liquid level sensor, when materials are output, the liquid inlet valve 7 can be automatically opened for material supplement through the detection of the liquid level sensor, and the balance of inflow and outflow is kept; the material supplementing quantity can be controlled through the liquid level difference value, and the liquid level is prevented from being too high.

Further, in this embodiment, the liquid inlet valve 7 is configured as a flow control valve, as shown in fig. 1, the flow control valve itself has an actuator in communication connection with a control element, and the control element can regulate and control the size of a valve port of the flow control valve according to a liquid level difference transmitted by the liquid level sensor, so as to regulate and control a flow rate, automatically balance the pressure of the whole device, prevent explosion caused by excessive pressure, and enhance safety control.

The cold flow inlet of the heat exchanger 2 may be in direct communication with a water source, use tap water, or be connected to a storage vessel. For example, the material preparation device also comprises a storage tank, the storage tank is provided with an inlet and an outlet for the liquid to enter and exit, and the outlet is communicated with the cold flow inlet. The water in other places can be recovered through the storage tank, and the recovered water is used as feeding water to be fed after being heated once by the heat exchanger 2 and heated and sterilized for the second time by the heating tank.

It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to for the content which is not described in detail in some embodiments. The multiple schemes provided by the invention comprise basic schemes, are independent from each other and are not restricted with each other, but can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict, so that multiple effects are realized together.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material preparation facilities, its characterized in that, including heat exchanger (2) and heating jar, heat exchanger (2) are provided with cold flow branch road and the thermal current branch road that is used for the heat exchange, the cold flow branch road is provided with cold flow entry and cold flow export, the thermal current branch road is provided with thermal current entry and thermal current export, the heating jar is provided with the heating element who is used for heat supply in to the jar, the heating jar is provided with inlet and liquid outlet, the cold flow export with the inlet is linked together through feed liquor pipeline (3), the liquid outlet with the thermal current entry is linked together through going out liquid pipeline.

2. The material preparation apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a temperature sensor (6) for detecting a liquid temperature of the heating tank (1) and a control element in communication with the temperature sensor (6), wherein the control element is connected to the heating assembly.

3. The apparatus for preparing materials according to claim 2, wherein the liquid inlet pipe (3) is provided with a liquid inlet valve (7) for connecting or cutting off the liquid inlet, the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a liquid outlet valve for connecting or cutting off the liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet valve is provided with an electric valve and is electrically connected with the control element.

4. The plant for the preparation of materials according to claim 3, characterized in that the intake valve (7) is provided as a level regulating valve.

5. The material preparation apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a level sensor for detecting the level of the heating tank (1), wherein the level sensor is in communication with the control unit, and the intake valve (7) is configured as an electric valve and is electrically connected to the control unit.

6. The material preparation device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a liquid outlet booster pump (5) is arranged on the liquid outlet pipeline, and the liquid outlet booster pump is electrically connected with the control element.

7. The plant for the preparation of materials according to claim 6, characterised in that the intake valve (7) is provided as an intake booster pump (4).

8. The plant for the preparation of materials according to claim 6, characterised in that the intake valve (7) is arranged as a flow control valve.

9. The material preparation apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a storage tank having an inlet and an outlet for the ingress and egress of liquid, the outlet being in communication with the cold flow inlet.

10. The material preparation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the heat exchanger (2) is configured as a plate heat exchanger.