CN213445268U - Energy-saving multi-section bulk material vertical conveying device - Google Patents

Energy-saving multi-section bulk material vertical conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213445268U
CN213445268U CN202022587047.6U CN202022587047U CN213445268U CN 213445268 U CN213445268 U CN 213445268U CN 202022587047 U CN202022587047 U CN 202022587047U CN 213445268 U CN213445268 U CN 213445268U
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screw
energy
bulk material
saving multi
conveying device
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CN202022587047.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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卢国平
汤井胜
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving multi-section vertical bulk material conveying device, which comprises a supporting arm (1), wherein a web plate (2) is arranged at the vertical center of the supporting arm (1), and a plurality of spiral conveyers (3) which are staggered and fixed up and down are sequentially arranged at two sides of the web plate (2); the horizontal material conveying opening (4) is formed in the web (2), the discharge opening of the previous section of the spiral conveyor (3) corresponds to one side of the horizontal material conveying opening (4), and the feed opening of the next section of the spiral conveyor (3) corresponds to the other side of the same horizontal material conveying opening (4). The utility model has the characteristics of can effectively reduce the energy consumption and improve conveying efficiency.

Description

Energy-saving multi-section vertical bulk material conveying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a perpendicular conveyor of bulk cargo, especially a perpendicular conveyor of energy-saving multisection formula bulk cargo.
Background
In recent years, vertical screw ship unloaders begin to adopt a plurality of sections of vertical screw conveyors which are connected end to end and are respectively driven to realize long-distance vertical conveying of bulk materials, and compared with the traditional method of adopting a single section of vertical screw conveyor to realize long-distance vertical conveying of bulk materials, the vertical screw ship unloaders have great advantages in reducing the difficulty in manufacturing equipment and the failure rate of equipment use and improving the vertical screw conveying capacity. The existing conveying device generally adopts an inclined transfer pipeline arranged between a discharge port of a previous section of spiral and a feeding port of a next section of spiral, the transfer pipeline is arranged on a supporting arm, the high end of the inclined transfer pipeline is connected with the discharge port of the previous section of spiral, the low end of the inclined transfer pipeline is connected with the feeding port of the next section of spiral, and under the action of the self weight of bulk materials and the thrust generated by a spiral blade in a vertical spiral conveying pipeline, the bulk materials slide into an inlet of the next section of vertical spiral pipeline along the transfer pipeline. Therefore, the outlet of each previous section of pipeline is required to be a distance higher than the inlet of the next section of pipeline, and therefore, an invalid lifting height is added to each section of spiral, which means that the energy consumption of operation is increased, and the structure is complex. Therefore, the prior art has the problems of high energy consumption and low conveying efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving multisection formula bulk cargo vertical transportation device. The utility model has the characteristics of can effectively reduce the energy consumption and improve conveying efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model: the energy-saving multi-section vertical bulk material conveying device comprises a supporting arm, wherein a web plate is arranged at the vertical center of the supporting arm, and a plurality of spiral conveyers which are fixed in an up-and-down staggered manner are sequentially arranged on two sides of the web plate; the web plate is provided with a horizontal material conveying opening, a discharge hole of the previous section of screw conveyor corresponds to one side of the horizontal material conveying opening, and a feed hole of the next section of screw conveyor corresponds to the other side of the same horizontal material conveying opening.
In the energy-saving multi-section vertical bulk material conveying device, the discharge port of the previous section of screw conveyor and the feed port of the next section of screw conveyor are symmetrically distributed.
In the aforementioned energy-saving multisection formula bulk cargo vertical transportation device, screw conveyer includes the auger delivery pipe, and the upper and lower both ends of auger delivery pipe are equipped with discharge gate and feed inlet respectively, are equipped with the discharge gate flange on the discharge gate, are equipped with the feed inlet flange on the feed inlet.
In the energy-saving multi-section vertical bulk material conveying device, the spiral conveying pipe is internally provided with a spiral transmission shaft, and the upper end and the lower end of the spiral transmission shaft are respectively provided with a transmission shaft upper end shaft extension and a transmission shaft lower end shaft extension which are positioned outside the spiral conveying pipe.
In the energy-saving multi-section vertical bulk material conveying device, the coupling is arranged between the screw conveyors which are positioned on the same side of the web and are adjacent at intervals up and down, and the screw conveyor positioned at the upper end is connected with the driving device fixed at the top of the supporting arm.
In the energy-saving multi-section vertical bulk material conveying device, the coupling is a cross-shaft universal coupling.
In the energy-saving multi-section vertical bulk material conveying device, a driving chassis is arranged between the driving device and the supporting arm, and an inclined supporting rod is arranged between the supporting arm and the driving chassis.
In the energy-saving multi-section vertical bulk material conveying device, the driving device is a motor reducer driving device.
In the energy-saving multi-section vertical bulk material conveying device, the bottom of the screw conveyor at the bottom end is also provided with a screw taking device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a vertical center at the supporting arm puts the web that sets up horizontal material transport mouth, and fix screw conveyer in the both sides of web about crisscross in proper order, make screw conveyer's feed inlet and discharge gate direct and horizontal material transport mouth corresponding, replace the slope between current each section vertical screw conveyer discharge gate and the feed inlet with this and transmit the pipeline, the structure has not only been simplified, and the invalid lifting height of vertical screw has been eliminated, and then can improve the holistic transport efficiency of material, also can effectively reduce the operation energy consumption 4-6%. In addition, the utility model adopts the shaft coupling to connect the adjacent screw conveyers positioned at the same side, and two sets of vertical screw conveyers at the left and right sides are respectively driven by one set of driving device, compared with the traditional mode of respectively driving by adopting a hydraulic motor, the transmission efficiency can be improved by 15-20%; the utility model discloses a supporting arm top constitutes the structure of triangular frame with drive chassis and diagonal brace to can effectively improve the intensity and the reliability of supporting beam. The utility model discloses a bulk cargo conveyor is used for the big vertical screw conveyer effect of lifting height of big transport volume to be particularly outstanding. To sum up, the utility model has the characteristics of can effectively reduce the energy consumption and improve conveying efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support beam according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a single-section screw conveyor of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-supporting arm, 2-web plate, 3-screw conveyor, 4-horizontal material conveying port, 5-coupler, 6-driving device, 7-driving chassis, 8-diagonal rod, 9-screw material taking device, 301-screw conveying pipe, 302-discharging port, 303-feeding port, 304-discharging port flange, 305-feeding port flange, 306-upper end shaft extension of transmission shaft, and 307-lower end shaft extension of transmission shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Examples are given. An energy-saving multi-section vertical bulk material conveying device is shown in figures 1 to 4 and comprises a supporting arm 1, a web 2 is arranged at the vertical center of the supporting arm 1, and a plurality of spiral conveyers 3 which are fixed in a vertically staggered mode are sequentially arranged on two sides of the web 2; the web 2 is provided with a horizontal material conveying opening 4, the discharge opening of the previous section of screw conveyor 3 corresponds to one side of the horizontal material conveying opening 4, and the feed opening of the next section of screw conveyor 3 corresponds to the other side of the same horizontal material conveying opening 4.
The discharge hole of the previous section of screw conveyer 3 and the feed inlet of the next section of screw conveyer 3 are symmetrically distributed.
Screw conveyer 3 includes spiral delivery pipe 301, and spiral delivery pipe 301 is equipped with discharge gate 302 and feed inlet 303 respectively in both ends from top to bottom, is equipped with discharge gate flange 304 on the discharge gate 302, is equipped with feed inlet flange 305 on the feed inlet 303.
The discharge port and the feed port of the screw conveyor at the uppermost end are positioned at different sides of the screw conveying pipe; the discharge port and the feed inlet of the screw conveyer at other positions are positioned at the same side of the screw conveyer pipe.
A spiral transmission shaft is further arranged in the spiral transmission pipe 301, and the upper end and the lower end of the spiral transmission shaft are respectively provided with a transmission shaft upper end shaft extension 306 and a transmission shaft lower end shaft extension 307 which are positioned outside the spiral transmission pipe 301.
A coupling 5 is arranged between the screw conveyors 3 which are positioned on the same side of the web 2 and are adjacent at intervals up and down, and the screw conveyor 3 positioned at the upper end is connected with a driving device 6 fixed at the top of the supporting arm 1.
The coupler 5 is a cross shaft universal coupler.
A driving chassis 7 is arranged between the driving device 6 and the supporting arm 1, and a diagonal brace 8 is arranged between the supporting arm 1 and the driving chassis 7.
The driving device 6 is a motor reducer driving device.
The bottom of the spiral conveyor 3 at the bottom end is also provided with a spiral material taking device 9.
The previous and subsequent sections herein refer to the context; taking two sections of spiral conveyors which are sequentially arranged on two sides of the web in a staggered manner as an example, the spiral conveyor positioned below one side of the web is the front section of spiral conveyor, and the adjacent spiral conveyor positioned above the other side of the web is the rear section of spiral conveyor.
The discharge hole of the previous screw conveyer and the feed inlet of the next screw conveyer are positioned at the left side and the right side of the same position, the middle part is fixedly connected with the web plate of the supporting arm by using a flange and a bolt, and the web plate is provided with a horizontal material conveying hole with the same diameter as the feed hole and the discharge hole of the screw conveyer and a connecting hole with the same position and the same diameter as the bolt hole connected with the flange of the feed hole and the flange of the discharge hole of the screw conveyer;
the transverse distance between the center of the screw conveyer and the flange connecting surface of the material inlet and the material outlet is designed to be as small as possible under the condition of meeting the assembly and disassembly operation, so that bulk materials in a spiral pipe in the previous section can be horizontally pushed from the material outlet of the previous section to the material inlet of the next section under the rotating thrust of the spiral blades;
a rubber gasket is arranged between the flange connecting surface of the material inlet and the material outlet of each section of the screw conveyor and the supporting arm web;
the upper end and the lower end of a spiral transmission shaft of the single-section spiral conveyor are externally provided with shaft extensions;
two sets of motor reducer driving devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the supporting arm, and output shafts of the reducers are vertically downward and are respectively superposed with the rotation centers of the screw conveyors on the two sides;
the output shaft of each set of motor reducer driving device is connected with the shaft extension at the upper end of the highest spiral conveyor transmission shaft at the same side, and the shaft extension at the lower end of each spiral conveyor transmission shaft is connected with the shaft extension at the upper end of the highest spiral conveyor transmission shaft at the lower part at the same side by a cross shaft universal coupling (or other couplings).
An inclined stay bar is arranged between the motor reducer underframe at the upper end of the supporting arm and the main beam of the supporting arm to form a triangular frame structure, and the main beam of the supporting arm is made into a structure with gradually-transitional upper width and lower width.
The utility model discloses a material promotes transportation process: the two sets of driving devices at the top work to drive the spiral conveyor to work, the spiral material taking device at the bottom end takes materials and lifts the materials to the spiral conveyor, and the materials are conveyed into the spiral conveyor at the other side from the discharge port of the spiral conveyor through the horizontal material conveying port to be further conveyed vertically, and so on until the materials reach the spiral conveyor at the top end and flow out from the discharge port of the spiral conveyor, and the vertical lifting and conveying of the materials are completed.

Claims (9)

1.节能型多节式散料垂直输送装置,其特征在于:包括支承臂(1),支承臂(1)的垂直中心位置设有腹板(2),腹板(2)两侧依次设有多个上下交错固定的螺旋输送机(3);所述腹板(2)上设有水平式物料输送口(4),前一节螺旋输送机(3)的出料口与水平式物料输送口(4)的一侧相对应,后一节螺旋输送机(3)的进料口与同一水平式物料输送口(4)的另一侧相对应。1. An energy-saving multi-section vertical bulk material conveying device, characterized in that it comprises a support arm (1), a web (2) is arranged at the vertical center of the support arm (1), and two sides of the web (2) are arranged in turn. There are a plurality of screw conveyors (3) staggered up and down; the web (2) is provided with a horizontal material conveying port (4), and the discharge port of the previous screw conveyor (3) is connected to the horizontal material. One side of the conveying port (4) corresponds to one side, and the feeding port of the subsequent screw conveyor (3) corresponds to the other side of the same horizontal material conveying port (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的节能型多节式散料垂直输送装置,其特征在于:前一节螺旋输送机(3)的出料口与后一节螺旋输送机(3)的进料口相对称分布。2. The energy-saving multi-section type bulk material vertical conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge port of the previous screw conveyor (3) and the feed of the latter screw conveyor (3) Oral symmetrical distribution. 3.根据权利要求1所述的节能型多节式散料垂直输送装置,其特征在于:所述螺旋输送机(3)包括螺旋输送管(301),螺旋输送管(301)的上下两端分别设有出料口(302)和进料口(303),出料口(302)上设有出料口法兰(304),进料口(303)上设有进料口法兰(305)。3. The energy-saving multi-section type bulk material vertical conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the screw conveyor (3) comprises a screw conveying pipe (301), the upper and lower ends of the screw conveying pipe (301) A discharge port (302) and a feed port (303) are respectively provided, the discharge port (302) is provided with a discharge port flange (304), and the feed port (303) is provided with a feed port flange ( 305). 4.根据权利要求3所述的节能型多节式散料垂直输送装置,其特征在于:螺旋输送管(301)内还设有螺旋传动轴,螺旋传动轴的上下两端分别设有位于螺旋输送管(301)外的传动轴上端轴伸(306)和传动轴下端轴伸(307)。4. The energy-saving multi-section type bulk material vertical conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the screw conveying pipe (301) is also provided with a screw drive shaft, and the upper and lower ends of the screw drive shaft are respectively provided with a screw The upper end shaft extension (306) of the transmission shaft and the lower end shaft extension (307) of the transmission shaft outside the conveying pipe (301). 5.根据权利要求1所述的节能型多节式散料垂直输送装置,其特征在于:位于腹板(2)同一侧且上下间隔相邻的螺旋输送机(3)之间设有联轴器(5),位于上端的螺旋输送机(3)连接有固定于支承臂(1)顶部的驱动装置(6)。5. The energy-saving multi-section bulk material vertical conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a coupling shaft is provided between the screw conveyors (3) located on the same side of the web (2) and adjacent to the upper and lower intervals. The screw conveyor (3) at the upper end is connected with a driving device (6) fixed on the top of the support arm (1). 6.根据权利要求5所述的节能型多节式散料垂直输送装置,其特征在于:所述联轴器(5)为十字轴万向联轴器。6 . The energy-saving multi-section type bulk material vertical conveying device according to claim 5 , wherein the coupling ( 5 ) is a cross-shaft universal coupling. 7 . 7.根据权利要求5所述的节能型多节式散料垂直输送装置,其特征在于:所述驱动装置(6)和支承臂(1)之间设有驱动底架(7),支承臂(1)和驱动底架(7)之间设有斜撑杆(8)。7. The energy-saving multi-section bulk material vertical conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: a driving chassis (7) is arranged between the driving device (6) and the supporting arm (1), and the supporting arm A diagonal strut (8) is arranged between (1) and the drive chassis (7). 8.根据权利要求5所述的节能型多节式散料垂直输送装置,其特征在于:所述驱动装置(6)为电动机减速器驱动装置。8 . The energy-saving multi-section type bulk material vertical conveying device according to claim 5 , wherein the drive device ( 6 ) is a motor reducer drive device. 9 . 9.根据权利要求1所述的节能型多节式散料垂直输送装置,其特征在于:底端的螺旋输送机(3)底部还设有螺旋取料装置(9)。9 . The energy-saving multi-section type bulk material vertical conveying device according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the bottom of the screw conveyor ( 3 ) at the bottom end is further provided with a screw reclaiming device ( 9 ). 10 .
CN202022587047.6U 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Energy-saving multi-section bulk material vertical conveying device Expired - Fee Related CN213445268U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118108039A (en) * 2024-04-30 2024-05-31 杭州奥拓机电股份有限公司 Screw ship unloader

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118108039A (en) * 2024-04-30 2024-05-31 杭州奥拓机电股份有限公司 Screw ship unloader

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