CN213442961U

CN213442961U - Monitoring buoy

Info

Publication number: CN213442961U
Application number: CN202022587352.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李君彩; 郭亦巧; 许家豪; 洪孝刚
Original assignee: Ningbo Botai Plastic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Botai Plastic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-10
Filing date: 2020-11-10
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a monitoring buoy relates to environmental monitoring's field, and it includes the mark body and anticollision subassembly, the anticollision subassembly includes support ring, supporting shoe, slide plate and anticollision board, support ring fixed connection is on the mark body, supporting shoe fixed connection is on the lateral wall of support ring, be equipped with on the supporting shoe and supply the slide plate to inlay the groove of sliding of establishing and sliding, one side that the slide plate is close to the through hole is equipped with the bracing piece, the groove of sliding is kept away from and is equipped with the through hole that supplies the bracing piece to wear to establish and slide on the inside wall of the mark body, anticollision board fixed connection is in the one end that the slide plate was kept away from to the bracing piece, the inslot of sliding still inlays and is equipped with compression spring, compression spring's one end butt is on the slide plate, compression spring's other end butt is. This application has compression spring and provides the sliding plate buffer power to weaken the rigidity collision of ship and anticollision board, makeed the mark body not fragile, improved the life's of mark body effect.

Description

Monitoring buoy

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of environmental monitoring, in particular to a monitoring buoy.

Background

The water environment monitoring is the process of monitoring and measuring the kinds, concentration and change trend of various pollutants in water body and evaluating the water quality condition. The monitoring range is very wide, and the monitoring range comprises uncontaminated and contaminated natural water, various industrial drainage water and the like.

In the related art, for example, chinese patent publication No. CN209673772U discloses a buoy water quality monitoring device, which includes a lower float, an upper cover, an electrical device, a power supply battery, at least one solar cell panel, and a plurality of water quality detecting probes; the upper cover is arranged above the lower floating body, and the power supply battery and the electric device are fixedly arranged in the lower floating body; the lower part of the lower floating body is provided with a plurality of probe mounting pipes, and each water quality detection probe is fixedly arranged in one probe mounting pipe; the solar cell panel is fixedly arranged on the surface of the upper cover; the power supply battery, the solar cell panel and the water quality detection probe are electrically connected with the electric device. The monitoring device of the utility model has the advantages of small volume, light weight, convenient throwing and the like, compared with the traditional buoy, the monitoring device of the utility model can realize throwing only by one to two people; meanwhile, the monitoring device is simple in structure, easy to realize, high in maintainability and low in maintenance cost.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that in practical applications, the buoy is small in size, is inconspicuous in the sea area during the day, is relatively easy to damage when being hit by ships or other floating objects, and may be scrapped when being serious.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that the buoy is easy to damage when being impacted by ships or other floating objects and is possibly scrapped when the buoy is serious, the monitoring buoy is provided.

The application provides a monitoring buoy adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a monitoring buoy, includes the mark body and anticollision subassembly, the anticollision subassembly includes support ring, supporting shoe, sliding plate and anticollision board, support ring fixed connection is on the mark body, supporting shoe fixed connection is on the lateral wall of support ring, be equipped with on the supporting shoe and supply the sliding plate to inlay the groove of sliding of establishing and sliding, one side that the sliding plate is close to the wearing to establish the hole is equipped with the bracing piece, the groove of sliding is kept away from and is equipped with the wearing to establish the hole that supplies the bracing piece to wear to establish and slide on the inside wall of the mark body, anticollision board fixed connection is in the one end that the sliding plate was kept away from to the bracing piece, the inslot of sliding still inlays and is equipped with compression spring, compression spring's one end butt is on the sliding plate, compression spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the buoy received ship or other floater collisions, ship or other floater striking butt joint board drive the inboard extrusion removal of slide plate, and compression spring provides the slide plate buffer capacity to weaken the rigidity collision of ship and anticollision board, make the mark body not fragile, improved the life of mark body.

Optionally, the opening of the sliding groove is fixed with two abutting blocks, the two abutting blocks are arranged on two opposite side walls of the sliding groove, and the two opposite side walls of the sliding plate are provided with clamping blocks which abut against the abutting blocks correspondingly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixture block butt breaks away from the inslot that slides on the butt joint piece, can't to lock the board that slides in the inslot that slides, makes the board that slides can only slide along the length direction of butt joint piece, has improved the efficiency of sliding of the board that slides.

Optionally, the anti-collision plate is arranged in a circular arc shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the anticollision board is convex setting for when ship or other floaters collide, the guide ship slides to the both sides of anticollision board, has reduced the effort of frontal impact on the anticollision board, makes the effort that the anticollision board received weaken, has improved the crashproof ability of anticollision board.

Optionally, a cushion pad is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-collision plate, which is far away from the target body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when crashproof board received the effect of ship or other floater, the blotter provides certain cushioning effect of crashproof board in advance for the rigidity collision power between ship or other floater and the crashproof board weakens, has improved crashproof board's life.

Optionally, one side of the anti-collision plate close to the target body is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod, one side of the supporting block far away from the target body is provided with a reinforcing hole for the reinforcing rod to penetrate and slide, and one end of the reinforcing rod far away from the anti-collision plate is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of stiffener has strengthened the structural strength of anticollision board for the anticollision board is difficult to damage or break because of receiving the ship collision, thereby loses the effect of anticollision, has improved the life of anticollision board.

Optionally, the inner side walls of the through holes and the reinforcing holes are fixedly connected with sealing rings.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of sealing washer for thereby outside rivers are difficult to pollute inside compression spring in wearing to establish the hole and strengthening downthehole inflow supporting block, have improved anticollision subassembly's life.

Optionally, a cover plate is hinged to the upper side wall of the supporting block, and the cover plate covers the opening of the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of apron for rainwater and other water that sputter and come are difficult for getting into in the backup pad from the opening part in groove that slides, thereby pollute inside compression spring, have improved compression spring's life.

Optionally, the lower side of the support ring is fixedly connected with a balloon.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of gas ring provides whole anticollision subassembly buoyancy for thereby the anticollision subassembly is difficult for because of the weight of self submerging whole monitoring buoy and loses the monitoring effect, has guaranteed the practicality of anticollision subassembly's monitoring buoy.

Optionally, the two opposite side walls of the supporting block are integrally provided with fixing plates, and the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the supporting ring through bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the supporting shoe passes through fixed plate bolted connection on the support ring for the supporting shoe can be followed and dismantled from the support ring, thereby when the slide plate on the supporting shoe or crashproof board damaged, conveniently changes the single supporting shoe that damages, has guaranteed anticollision subassembly's anticollision effect.

Optionally, the lower floating body of the target body is made of polyethylene material.

By adopting the technical scheme, the polyethylene material has the advantages of low temperature resistance, good chemical stability, resistance to corrosion of most of acid and alkali, small water absorption and improvement on the stability of the standard body.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the compression spring provides the buffer force of the sliding plate, so that the rigid collision between the ship and the anti-collision plate is weakened, the target body is not easy to damage, and the service life of the target body is prolonged;

2. the anti-collision plate is arranged in a circular arc shape, so that when a ship or other floaters collide, the ship is guided to slide towards two sides of the anti-collision plate, the acting force of frontal collision on the anti-collision plate is reduced, the acting force borne by the anti-collision plate is weakened, and the anti-collision capacity of the anti-collision plate is improved;

3. the polyethylene material has the advantages of low temperature resistance, good chemical stability, resistance to corrosion of most of acids and alkalis, small water absorption and improvement of the stability of the label body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring buoy in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic illustration of an explosion of a monitoring buoy in an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a top view of the support block, skid plate and cover plate in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line a-a in fig. 3.

Description of reference numerals: 1. marking a body; 2. an anti-collision assembly; 21. a support ring; 22. a support block; 221. a sliding groove; 222. perforating holes; 223. a reinforcement hole; 224. a cover plate; 225. a fixing plate; 226. a butting block; 23. a slide plate; 231. a clamping block; 24. a support bar; 25. a reinforcing bar; 26. an anti-collision plate; 261. a cushion pad; 27. a balloon; 28. a compression spring; 29. and (5) sealing rings.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a monitoring buoy. Referring to fig. 1, the monitoring buoy comprises a buoy body 1 and a collision avoidance module 2.

The lower floating body in the buoy body 1 is made of polyethylene material and has good chemical stability.

The anti-collision assembly 2 comprises a support ring 21, a support block 22, a sliding plate 23 and an anti-collision plate 26, the support ring 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the target body 1 through welding, fixing plates 225 are arranged on two opposite side walls of the support block 22, the fixing plates 225 are attached to the support ring 21, and the fixing plates 225 are fixedly connected to the support ring 21 through bolts, so that the support block 22 is convenient to detach and mount.

Referring to fig. 2, a sliding groove 221 is formed in the supporting block 22, the sliding plate 23 is embedded and slidably connected in the sliding groove 221, a supporting rod 24 is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding plate 23 away from the supporting ring 21, where the fixing connection manner may be threaded connection or welding, taking the case that the supporting rod 24 is welded on the sliding plate 23, a through hole 222 is formed in a side of the supporting block 22 away from the supporting ring 21, the supporting rod 24 is inserted and slidably arranged in the through hole 222, an anti-collision plate 26 is welded to one end of the supporting rod 24 away from the sliding plate 23, a compression spring 28 is further embedded in the sliding groove 221, one end of the compression spring 28 abuts against a side of the supporting block 22 close to the supporting ring 21, and the other side of the compression spring 28 abuts against the sliding plate 23, so that when the anti-collision plate 26 is collided, the compression spring 28 deforms to.

The downside of support ring 21 still is through staple bolt fixedly connected with balloon 27, and the diameter of balloon 27 and support ring 21 are the same size, and balloon 27 and support ring 21 are coaxial setting to provide anticollision subassembly 2 with certain holding power.

The upper side wall of the supporting block 22 is hinged with a cover plate 224, the area of the cover plate 224 is larger than the opening area of the sliding groove 221, and when the supporting block is used in daily life, the cover plate 224 covers the opening of the sliding groove 221, so that external rainwater is not easy to flow into the supporting block 22.

Still the welding has two stiffeners 25 on the board 23 that slides, and the both sides of bracing piece 24 are located respectively to two stiffeners 25, and one side that the body was kept away from to supporting shoe 22 is equipped with reinforced hole 223, and stiffener 25 wears to establish and slides in reinforced hole 223, and the other end of stiffener 25 welds on crashproof board 26, has increased crashproof board 26's structural strength.

The inner side walls of the through holes 222 and the reinforcing holes 223 are bonded with sealing rings 29, and the support rods 24 and the reinforcing rods 25 are respectively arranged in the corresponding sealing rings 29 in a penetrating mode and slide in the corresponding sealing rings 29, so that the side walls of the support blocks 22 are sealed.

The fender 26 is circular arc shaped in appearance, and the fender 26 is concentric with the support ring 21 to guide the colliding ship to pass by from both sides.

The side of the anti-collision plate 26, which is far away from the support rod 24, is bonded with a cushion 261, and the cushion 261 is attached to the anti-collision plate 26 to preliminarily prevent collision of the buoy.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the abutting blocks 226 are welded at the opening of the sliding groove 221, the abutting blocks 226 are arranged along the length direction of the inner side wall of the supporting block 22, the number of the abutting blocks 226 is two, the two abutting blocks 226 abut against the two inner side walls of the sliding groove 221 respectively, the two opposite side walls of the sliding plate 23 are provided with the fixture blocks 231 corresponding to the abutting blocks 226, and the fixture blocks 231 abut against the abutting blocks 226, so that the sliding plate 23 is not easily separated from the sliding groove 221.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment monitoring buoy does: when a ship collides against the anti-collision plate 26, the cushion 261 provides a cushion force in advance, the anti-collision plate 26 is pressed inward, the compression spring 28 is deformed, and the cushion force is further provided, so that the tag body 1 is not easily collided.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A monitoring buoy, characterized in that: including mark body (1) and anticollision subassembly (2), anticollision subassembly (2) includes support ring (21), supporting shoe (22), slide plate (23) and anticollision board (26), support ring (21) fixed connection is on mark body (1), supporting shoe (22) fixed connection is on the lateral wall of support ring (21), be equipped with on the supporting shoe (22) and supply slide plate (23) to inlay and establish and slide sliding groove (221), slide plate (23) are close to one side of wearing to establish hole (222) and are equipped with bracing piece (24), be equipped with on the inside wall that the mark body (1) was kept away from in sliding groove (221) and supply bracing piece (24) to wear to establish and slide wearing to establish hole (222), anticollision board (26) fixed connection is in the one end that slide plate (23) was kept away from in bracing piece (24), still inlay in sliding groove (221) and be equipped with compression spring (28), the one end butt of compression spring (28) is on slide plate (23), the other end of the compression spring (28) is abutted against one side of the supporting block (22) close to the target body (1).

2. A monitoring buoy in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the opening of the sliding groove (221) is fixed with two abutting blocks (226), the two abutting blocks (226) are arranged on two opposite side walls of the sliding groove (221), and the two opposite side walls of the sliding plate (23) are provided with clamping blocks (231) which abut against the abutting blocks (226) correspondingly.

3. A monitoring buoy in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the anti-collision plate (26) is arranged in a circular arc shape.

4. A monitoring buoy in accordance with claim 1, wherein: and a buffer pad (261) is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-collision plate (26) far away from the target body (1).

5. A monitoring buoy in accordance with claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with stiffener (25) that anticollision board (26) is close to mark body (1), one side that mark body (1) was kept away from in supporting shoe (22) is equipped with and supplies stiffener (25) to wear to establish and the enhancement hole (223) that slides, the one end fixed connection that anticollision board (26) was kept away from in stiffener (25) is on sliding plate (23).

6. A monitoring buoy in accordance with claim 5, wherein: and the inner side walls of the through holes (222) and the reinforcing holes (223) are fixedly connected with sealing rings (29).

7. A monitoring buoy in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the upper side wall of the supporting block (22) is hinged with a cover plate (224), and the cover plate (224) covers the opening of the sliding groove (221).

8. A monitoring buoy in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the support ring (21) is fixedly connected with an air ring (27).

9. A monitoring buoy in accordance with claim 1, wherein: two opposite side walls of the supporting block (22) are integrally provided with fixing plates (225), and the fixing plates (225) are fixedly connected to the supporting ring (21) through bolts.

10. A monitoring buoy in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the lower floating body of the mark body (1) is made of polyethylene material.