CN213429180U

CN213429180U - Table mat

Info

Publication number: CN213429180U
Application number: CN202021144600.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈飞; 王磊; 金德华
Original assignee: Shenzhen Zhongkechuang Laser Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Zhongkechuang Laser Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-18

Abstract

The application provides a table mat, including the stratum basale and locate a plurality of bactericidal particles in the stratum basale. Wherein, the basal layer is a sheet-shaped body and is integrally formed with a plurality of sterilization particles. This application is through with stratum basale and the granule integrated into one piece that disinfects for the mat applying, and the granule that disinfects can carry out germicidal treatment to the mat applying to can clear away the bacterium on the mat applying, improve the cleanliness of mat applying, and then improve the sanitary quality that the user had a dinner.

Description

Table mat

Technical Field

The application belongs to the field of table accessory equipment, and more specifically relates to a table mat.

Background

The table mat is usually laid on a table and plays a certain role in oil resistance, water resistance, dust resistance and the like. When oil drops or water drops are stained on the table mat, bacteria in the oil drops or the water drops can be propagated and derived on the table mat, and the sanitary quality of dining of a user is further influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the present invention is to provide a table mat, so as to solve the problem existing in the related art that bacterial propagation in oil drops or water drops on the table mat affects the hygienic quality of dining for a user.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

providing a table mat comprising:

a base layer;

a plurality of sterilization particles arranged in the substrate layer and used for sterilization treatment;

the substrate layer is a sheet-shaped body, and the substrate layer and the sterilization particles are integrally formed.

In one embodiment, the number of the substrate layers is at least two, and at least two of the substrate layers are stacked.

In one embodiment, the table mat further comprises an adhesive layer disposed between two adjacent substrate layers.

In one embodiment, the table mat further comprises an adsorption layer disposed between two adjacent substrate layers.

In one embodiment, at least one of the biocidal particles protrudes through the base layer.

In one embodiment, the bactericidal particles are one or more of silver, zinc, titanium, silver oxide, zinc oxide and titanium oxide.

In one embodiment, in two adjacent layers of the base layer: and a convex part is convexly arranged on the side surface of one substrate layer facing the other substrate layer, and a concave part for the convex part to extend into is correspondingly arranged on the other substrate layer.

In one embodiment, the number of the convex portions is four, and four convex portions are respectively disposed at four corners of the base layer.

In one embodiment, an adhesive layer is disposed in each of the recesses; and/or the side surface of each convex part facing the corresponding concave part is provided with the adhesive layer.

In one embodiment, the table mat further comprises a cured layer disposed on opposite sides of the base layer.

One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least one of the following technical effects:

this application is through with stratum basale and the granule integrated into one piece that disinfects for the mat applying, and the granule that disinfects can carry out germicidal treatment to the mat applying to can clear away the bacterium on the mat applying, improve the cleanliness of mat applying, and then improve the sanitary quality that the user had a dinner.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or exemplary technical descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a table mat according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a table mat having the same type of sterilization particles with different sizes according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a table mat having different types of sterilizing particles with the same size according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a table mat with different types and sizes of sterilization particles according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 5 is a first schematic view illustrating a morphological structure of a sterilization particle provided in a first embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sterilization particle provided in the first embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a sterilization particle provided in the first embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the bactericidal particle provided in the first embodiment of the present application;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a table mat provided in the second embodiment of the present application;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a table mat provided in the third embodiment of the present application;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a table mat according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;

fig. 12 is an exploded schematic view of a table mat according to a fifth embodiment of the present application;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a substrate layer provided in example five of the present application;

fig. 14 is an exploded schematic view of a table mat according to a sixth embodiment of the present application;

fig. 15 is an exploded schematic view of a table mat according to a seventh embodiment of the present application;

fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a table mat according to an eighth embodiment of the present application.

Wherein, in the drawings, the reference numerals are mainly as follows:

1-a substrate layer; 11-a convex part; 12-a recess; 13-an adhesive layer;

2-sterilizing particles; 21-a first sterilization unit; 22-a second sterilisation unit;

3-a tie layer; 4-an adsorption layer; 5-curing the layer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. The meaning of "a number" is one or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in some embodiments" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1, a table mat provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application will now be described. The table mat comprises a substrate layer 1 and a plurality of sterilizing particles 2 arranged in the substrate layer 1. Wherein, the substrate layer 1 is a sheet-shaped body, and the substrate layer 1 and the plurality of sterilizing particles 2 are integrally formed. This structure is through being the tablemat with

stratum basale

1 and 2 integrated into one piece of granule that disinfect, and granule 2 that disinfect can carry out germicidal treatment to the tablemat to can clear away the bacterium on the tablemat, improve the cleanliness of tablemat, and then improve the sanitary quality that the user had a dinner.

In one embodiment, the substrate layer 1 and the plurality of sterilization particles 2 are integrally hot-pressed to form the table mat.

In one embodiment, a plurality of antimicrobial particles 2 may be disposed inside the substrate layer 1; or, part of the sterilization particles 2 are arranged inside the substrate layer 1, and part of the sterilization particles 2 are arranged on the surface of the substrate layer 1; or a plurality of sterilization particles 2 are arranged on the surface of the substrate layer 1. The distribution structure of the plurality of sterilization particles 2 in the substrate layer 1 may be various, and is not limited herein.

In an embodiment, as a specific implementation manner of the table mat provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the number of the substrate layers 1 is at least two, and at least two substrate layers 1 are stacked. With the structure, the multilayer substrate layers 1 are stacked, so that the overall strength and the sterilization effect of the table mat can be improved.

In one embodiment, the base layer 1 may be composed of polyvinyl chloride, dioctyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, a heat stabilizer, calcium carbonate, a lubricant, and chlorinated polyethylene. Wherein the weight component of the polyvinyl chloride is 100 parts; 20-30 parts of dioctyl terephthalate; the weight of the epoxidized soybean oil is 2 to 4 parts; the heat stabilizer comprises 2-5 parts by weight of components; the calcium carbonate accounts for 60 to 70 weight parts; the weight component of the lubricant is 0.7 to 1.2; the weight portion of the chlorinated polyethylene is 5-6. The table mat is prepared by heating, hot-pressing and molding a mixture consisting of polyvinyl chloride, dioctyl terephthalate, epoxidized soybean oil, a heat stabilizer, calcium carbonate, a lubricant, chlorinated polyethylene and the sterilizing particles 2. Wherein the temperature of the heating forming can be controlled between 60 ℃ and 110 ℃; the calcium carbonate can be nano-scale calcium carbonate; the lubricant may be calcium stearate. The substrate layer 1 prepared by the method has a good coating effect on the sterilization particles 2, and the substrate layer 1 has good flexibility and stability.

In an embodiment, as a specific implementation manner of the table mat provided in an embodiment of the present application, the bactericidal particles 2 are one or more of silver, zinc, titanium, silver oxide, zinc oxide, and titanium oxide. In the structure, silver, zinc, titanium, silver oxide, zinc oxide and titanium oxide particles are conveniently mixed with the substrate layer 1 and then subjected to hot press forming; and the silver, zinc, titanium, silver oxide, zinc oxide and titanium oxide particles have stronger bactericidal capacity.

It should be noted that the size range of the bactericidal particles 2 may be in the nanometer range, the millimeter range, or the centimeter range, and the size range of the bactericidal particles 2 may be selected according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.

For convenience of description, the sterilization particles 2 of different kinds are respectively referred to as a first sterilization unit 21 and a second sterilization unit 22. Referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, the sterilization particles 2 in the substrate layer 1 are the same type and have different sizes, that is, the first sterilization unit 21 and the second sterilization unit 22 are the same type, and the volume of the first sterilization unit 21 is larger than that of the second sterilization unit 22. Referring to fig. 3, in one embodiment, the sterilization particles 2 in the base layer 1 are different in type and have the same size, that is, the first sterilization unit 21 and the second sterilization unit 22 belong to different types, and the first sterilization unit 21 and the second sterilization unit 22 have the same volume. Referring to fig. 4, in one embodiment, the sterilization particles 2 in the substrate layer 1 are different in type and size, that is, the first sterilization unit 21 and the second sterilization unit 22 are different in type and volume. Here, the present application is described with only two types of sterilization particles 2, and in other embodiments, the types of sterilization particles 2 may be plural, and the sterilization particles may be distributed according to the above-described structure, which is not limited herein. In this embodiment, only one substrate layer 1 is taken as an illustration, and when the mat includes a plurality of substrate layers 1, the types and sizes of the sterilization particles 2 in each substrate layer 1 may also be distributed and designed according to the above structure, and are not described again.

In one embodiment, a plurality of sterilization particles 2 may be combined to form different types of structures. As shown in fig. 5, an adsorption structure may be formed between the plurality of sterilization particles 2, that is, a plurality of second sterilization units 22 are adsorbed on the outer circumferential surface of one first sterilization unit 21. As shown in fig. 6, a cluster structure may also be formed among the plurality of sterilization particles 2, that is, a structure tangent to each other is formed between the plurality of first sterilization units 21 and the plurality of second sterilization units 22. As shown in fig. 7 and 8, each sterilization particle 2 may also have a hollow spherical shell structure or a multi-hollow spherical shell structure, that is, one first sterilization unit 21 is filled with one or more second sterilization units 22.

In one embodiment, the substrate layer 1 is provided with anti-slip lines on two opposite sides with larger cross section, and the anti-slip lines can be formed by pressing a line pressing strip. The structure can improve the friction between the table mat and the table top and between the table mat and the tableware through the anti-skid grains, and can effectively prevent the table mat from sliding.

This application has carried out the experimental contrastive analysis of bactericidal effect to this mat applying, chooses for use not to fill the mat applying of granule 2 that disinfects and fills the mat applying of granule 2 that disinfects to carry out contrastive analysis experiment. According to the national standard GB/T31402-2015-plastic surface antibacterial performance test method, the sterilizing effect of the table mat not filled with the sterilizing particles 2 and the sterilizing effect of the table mat filled with the sterilizing particles 2 are tested, and the specific test results are shown in the following table.

As can be seen from the above table, compared with the table mat not filled with the sterilizing particles 2, the table mat filled with the sterilizing particles 2 has an obvious sterilizing effect, can perform a sterilizing effect on different types of bacteria, and has an obvious sterilizing effect.

The present application also performs an experimental analysis: the table mat not filled with the sterilizing particles 2, the table mat filled with 4% of the sterilizing particles 2 and the table mat filled with 8% of the sterilizing particles 2 were selected, and the above test measurements were performed on the three table mats. Tests show that the table mat not filled with the sterilizing particles 2 has obvious strain growth, and the table mat filled with 4% of the sterilizing particles 2 and the table mat filled with 8% of the sterilizing particles 2 have no obvious strain growth. The table mat filled with the sterilizing particles 2 has obvious sterilizing and bacteriostasis effects; and the larger the mass percentage of the sterilizing particles 2 is, the better the sterilizing effect of the table mat is.

Example two:

referring to fig. 9, a table mat provided in the second embodiment of the present application will now be described. The difference between the table mat provided by the second embodiment and the table mat provided by the first embodiment is that: at least one sterilizing particle 2 protrudes through the substrate layer 1. With the structure, the sterilization particles 2 extending out of the substrate layer 1 can increase the contact area, and further improve the sterilization effect of the table mat. Furthermore, the protruding sterilizing particles 2 may increase the friction of the substrate layer 1.

Other structures of the table mat provided in the second embodiment of the present application are the same as the corresponding structures of the table mat provided in the first embodiment, and are not described in detail herein.

Example three:

referring to fig. 10, a table mat provided in the third embodiment of the present application will now be described. The difference between the table mat provided by the third embodiment and the table mat provided by the first embodiment is that: the number of the substrate layers 1 is at least two, and at least two substrate layers 1 are stacked; the table mat further comprises a bonding layer 3 arranged between two adjacent substrate layers 1. With the structure, the bonding strength between the two substrate layers 1 can be improved through the bonding layer 3, and the hardness and the strength of the table mat are further improved.

In an embodiment, as a specific implementation manner of the table mat provided in the third embodiment of the present application, the adhesive layer 3 is a hot melt adhesive layer. In the structure, the hot melt adhesive is a plastic adhesive, the physical state of the hot melt adhesive changes along with the change of temperature within a certain temperature range, and the chemical property of the hot melt adhesive is unchanged; has the advantages of no toxicity, no odor, simple production process, high bonding strength, high speed and the like.

Other structures of the table mat provided in the third embodiment of the present application are the same as the corresponding structures of the table mat provided in the first embodiment, and are not described in detail herein.

Example four:

referring to fig. 11, a table mat provided in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present application will now be described. The difference between the table mat provided by the fourth embodiment and the table mat provided by the first embodiment is that: the number of the substrate layers 1 is at least two, and at least two substrate layers 1 are stacked; the table mat also comprises an adsorption layer 4 arranged between two adjacent substrate layers 1. In the structure, the adsorption layer 4 can absorb gas, so that peculiar smell is reduced; or adsorb oil drops or water drops, thereby improving the moisture absorption performance of the table mat.

Other structures of the table mat provided in the fourth embodiment of the present application are the same as the corresponding structures of the table mat provided in the first embodiment, and are not described in detail herein.

Example five:

referring to fig. 12 and 13, a table mat provided in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present application will now be described. The difference between the table mat provided by the fifth embodiment and the table mat provided by the first embodiment is that: the number of the substrate layers 1 is at least two, and at least two substrate layers 1 are stacked; in two adjacent substrate layers 1: the side of one base layer 1 facing the other base layer 1 is provided with a convex part 11 in a protruding way, and the other base layer 1 is correspondingly provided with a concave part 12 into which the convex part 11 extends. With this structure, the plurality of base layers 1 can be positioned and attached quickly by positioning the convex portions 11 and the concave portions 12.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 13, as a specific implementation of the table mat provided in the fifth embodiment of the present application, the number of the convex portions 11 is four, and the four convex portions 11 are respectively disposed at four corners of the base layer 1. Wherein each protrusion 11 can be cut by a die. In this structure, the convex portions 11 are provided at the four corners of the base layer 1, whereby the connection strength between the plurality of base layers 1 can be improved.

Other structures of the table mat provided in the fifth embodiment of the present application are the same as the corresponding structures of the table mat provided in the first embodiment, and are not described in detail herein.

Example six:

referring to fig. 14, a table mat according to a sixth embodiment of the present application will now be described. The difference between the table mat provided by the sixth embodiment and the table mat provided by the fifth embodiment is that: an adhesive layer 13 is provided in each recess 12. With the structure, the bonding layer 13 can further increase the connection strength between the two adjacent substrate layers 1, thereby improving the overall strength of the table mat. The adhesive layer 13 may be a hot melt adhesive layer.

Other structures of the table mat provided in the sixth embodiment of the present application are the same as the corresponding structures of the table mat provided in the fifth embodiment, and are not described in detail herein.

Example seven:

referring to fig. 15, a table mat provided in the seventh embodiment of the present application will now be described. The difference between the table mat provided by the seventh embodiment and the table mat provided by the fifth embodiment is that: the side of each protrusion 11 facing the corresponding recess 12 is provided with an adhesive layer 13. With the structure, the bonding layer 13 can further increase the connection strength between the two adjacent substrate layers 1, thereby improving the overall strength of the table mat. The adhesive layer 13 may be a hot melt adhesive layer.

Other structures of the table mat provided in the seventh embodiment of the present application are the same as the corresponding structures of the table mat provided in the fifth embodiment, and are not described in detail herein.

Example eight:

referring to fig. 16, a table mat provided in accordance with an eighth embodiment of the present application will now be described. The difference between the table mat provided by the eighth embodiment and the table mat provided by the first embodiment is that: the mat further comprises a cured layer 5 provided on opposite sides of the substrate layer 1. In particular, when the mat has only one substrate layer 1, the solidified layers 5 may be provided on two opposite sides of the substrate layer 1 having a larger cross section, respectively. When the mat is formed by stacking a plurality of substrate layers 1, the cured layer 5 may be respectively disposed on the top surface of the substrate layer 1 positioned at the topmost layer and the bottom surface of the substrate layer 1 positioned at the bottommost layer, so that the strength of the mat can be further increased and the mat can be prevented from being damaged.

Other structures of the table mat provided in the eighth embodiment of the present application are the same as the corresponding structures of the table mat provided in the first embodiment, and are not described in detail herein.

The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A table mat, comprising:

a base layer;

2. A table mat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the substrate layers is at least two, and the at least two substrate layers are stacked.

3. A table mat as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the table mat further comprises a bonding layer arranged between the two adjacent substrate layers.

4. A table mat as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the table mat also comprises an adsorption layer arranged between the two adjacent substrate layers.

5. A table mat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: at least one of the antimicrobial particles protrudes through the substrate layer.

6. A table mat as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein in two adjacent said substrate layers: and a convex part is convexly arranged on the side surface of one substrate layer facing the other substrate layer, and a concave part for the convex part to extend into is correspondingly arranged on the other substrate layer.

7. A table mat as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the number of the convex parts is four, and the four convex parts are respectively arranged at the four corners of the basal layer.

8. A table mat as claimed in claim 6, wherein: an adhesive layer is arranged in each concave part; and/or the side surface of each convex part facing the corresponding concave part is provided with the adhesive layer.

9. A table mat as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the table mat further comprises cured layers disposed on opposite sides of the base layer.