CN213428291U

CN213428291U - Integral air heating tobacco roasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN213428291U
Application number: CN202021885164.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈显森
Original assignee: Hongming Environmental Protection And Energy Saving Technology Guangdong Co ltd
Current assignee: Hongming Environmental Protection And Energy Saving Technology Guangdong Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-01
Filing date: 2020-09-01
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to an integral air heating tobacco baking machine, belonging to the field of tobacco baking machines, comprising a heating machine case and a refrigerating machine case which can adjust humidity and air pressure, wherein the refrigerating machine case is fixed at one side of the heating machine case; the heating case comprises an air inlet and a hot air source air supply duct, the air inlet is positioned at the bottom of the side wall of the heating case, the hot air source air supply duct is positioned at the top of the heating case, a heating device is arranged in the heating case, and the heating device is positioned at the air inlet and the hot air source air supply duct; a triangular supporting beam is arranged in the middle of the heating case, one end parts of the two heating devices are fixed on the supporting beam, and the other ends of the two heating devices are fixed on the inner side wall of the heating case. Through at the heating machine case and the refrigeration machine case of adjustable humidity and atmospheric pressure, and be connected with hot-blast source supply-air duct and air intake on heating machine case, then tobacco flue-curing house only need set up the import of supplying hot-blast and carminative export be connected with hot-blast source supply-air duct and air intake respectively, can realize the purpose of flue-curing tobacco leaf, use simple and convenient, swift.

Description

Integral air heating tobacco roasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tobacco flue-curing machine field, concretely relates to integral air heating tobacco flue-curing machine.

Background

Tobacco leaf baking is a special baking process, mature tobacco leaves are picked into a tobacco curing room, primary processing is carried out in the tobacco curing room, the tobacco leaves are dried and fixed to form specific internal quality, and in the tobacco leaf baking process, the tobacco leaves can be subjected to series of processes of yellowing, color fixing, tendon drying and the like, and a large amount of heat is consumed in the process. The heating process needs to be generated with heat by combustion equipment, and the disturbance of rethread heat dissipation equipment and fan forms the air convection to with the air heating in the tobacco flue-curing house, utilize hot-air to the tobacco leaf do work, tobacco leaf temperature risees, makes moisture scatter and disappear to the tobacco leaf surface, and then in the vaporization air, form damp and hot air and discharge from the hydrofuge shutter, discharge the moisture, improve the degree of drying in the tobacco flue-curing house, the circulation carries out this process.

In current traditional tobacco flue-curing house, for the tobacco flue-curing process more than realizing, need more equipment, wherein have the combustion apparatus who toasts the tobacco leaf, heat radiation equipment, fan and dehydrating unit etc. equipment is more relatively, leads to the overall arrangement and the installation of tobacco flue-curing house more vexingly difficult, and this also will be unfavorable for the correction and the transformation of tobacco flue-curing house.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an integral air heating tobacco flue-curing machine through heating machine case and the refrigeration machine case at adjustable wet accuse temperature, and is connected with hot-blast source supply air duct and air intake on heating machine case, then tobacco flue-curing house only need set up the import of supplying hot-blast and carminative export and be connected with hot-blast source supply air duct and air intake respectively, can realize the purpose of toasting the tobacco leaf, uses portably, swiftly.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

the utility model provides an integral air heating tobacco roasting machine, which comprises a heating machine case and a refrigerating machine case, wherein the heating machine case can adjust humidity and temperature, and the refrigerating machine case is fixed on one side of the heating machine case; the heating case comprises an air inlet and a hot air source air supply duct, the air inlet is positioned at the bottom of the side wall of the heating case, the hot air source air supply duct is positioned at the top of the heating case, a heating device is arranged in the heating case, and the heating device is positioned at the air inlet and the hot air source air supply duct; the middle of the heating case is provided with a triangular supporting beam, one end parts of the two heating devices are fixed on the supporting beam, and the other ends of the two heating devices are fixed on the inner side wall of the heating case.

The utility model discloses preferred technical scheme lies in, heating machine case still includes hot-blast delivery port, hot-blast delivery port with hot-blast source supply-air duct looks adaptation, hot-blast source supply-air duct cup joints on the hot-blast delivery port.

The utility model discloses preferred technical scheme lies in, still includes air supply arrangement, air supply arrangement fixes on the hot-blast delivery port.

The utility model discloses preferred technical scheme lies in, still includes filter equipment, filter equipment is located the inside of heating machine case, filter equipment establishes on the tip of air intake.

The utility model discloses preferred technical scheme lies in, still including the new trend adjusting device who is used for humidifying accuse temperature, new trend adjusting device fixes on the lateral wall of heating machine case, new trend adjusting device with the air intake is with one side, and is located the top of air intake.

The preferred technical scheme of the utility model is that the air-conditioning refrigerator also comprises a plurality of air exhaust devices, wherein the air exhaust devices are all positioned inside the refrigerator case, a plurality of air outlets of the refrigerator case are uniformly distributed on the panel, and a plurality of air exhaust devices are all fixed on the panel and respectively correspond to a plurality of air outlets; the air outlet and the air inlet are arranged oppositely.

The utility model discloses preferred technical scheme lies in, refrigeration machine case still includes top ventilating board and a plurality of side ventilating board, the top ventilating board is located a plurality of the top of side ventilating board, the top ventilating board is with a plurality of the side ventilating board respectively with the panel is connected.

The utility model discloses preferred technical scheme lies in, still includes cold source heat sink, cold source heat sink is located the inside of refrigeration machine case is a plurality of the air outlet faces cold source heat sink.

The utility model discloses preferred technical scheme lies in, still includes air compressor, air compressor is located the bottom of refrigerator incasement side, air compressor is connected with heating device through the pipeline.

The utility model discloses preferred technical scheme lies in, still includes the controller, the controller is located the inside of refrigerator case, the cold source heat sink air compressor exhaust device respectively with the controller is connected.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. but through humidifying accuse temperature heating machine case and refrigerator case looks built-up connection, and the one end at heating machine roof portion is connected with the hot-blast source air supply duct that is connected with the hot-blast supply mouth in tobacco flue-curing house, and the bottom one end of heating machine case is equipped with the air intake that is linked together with the gas outlet in tobacco flue-curing house, and then has realized that heating machine case heats the gas and supply the purpose in the tobacco flue-curing house to traditional tobacco flue-curing house equipment is complicated and has solved the complicated problem of equipment arrangement equipment. And a refrigerating machine case is arranged on one side of the heating machine case, so that the stability and constancy of the tobacco roasting machine are ensured, and the normal operation of equipment is ensured.

2. Two heating device one end tip are fixed on a supporting beam, and the other end is fixed on the inside wall of heating machine case, are V word distribution, not only save area for roast cigarette machine whole volume is littleer, and inner structure is compacter. And the gas to be heated is heated by the heating device, so that the maximum heat exchange amount is realized.

3. The fresh air adjusting device is used for controlling the moisture discharge and the gas discharge supply of the tobacco curing barn, so that the drying degree and the air pressure in the tobacco curing barn are kept in a constant standard.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an integrated air heating cigarette-baking machine according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is another schematic view of the integrated air heating tobacco roaster according to the embodiment of the present invention with the hot air supply duct removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of an integrated air heating cigarette-baking machine according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along direction A of the integrated air heating cigarette-baking machine of the present embodiment.

The reference numerals in the figures are explained below:

1. heating the chassis; 11. an air inlet; 12. a hot air source air supply duct; 13. a hot air delivery port;

14. a support beam; 2. a refrigeration cabinet; 21. an air outlet; 22. a panel; 23. a top vent panel;

24. a side vent panel; 3. a heating device; 4. an air supply device; 5. a fresh air conditioning device; 6. a filtration device; 7. a cold source cooling device; 8. an air compressor; 9. a controller; 10. row board

A wind device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the embodiment of the integral air heating tobacco roasting machine provided by the present invention includes a heating cabinet 1 and a refrigerating cabinet 2, wherein the heating cabinet 1 can adjust humidity and control temperature, and the refrigerating cabinet 2 is fixed on one side of the heating cabinet 1; the heating case 1 comprises an air inlet 11 and a hot air source air supply duct 12, wherein the air inlet 11 is positioned at the bottom of the side wall of the heating case 1, the hot air source air supply duct 12 is positioned at the top of the heating case 1, a heating device 3 is arranged in the heating case 1, and the heating device 3 is positioned at the air inlet 11 and the hot air source air supply duct 12; a triangular supporting beam 14 is arranged in the middle of the heating case 1, one end parts of the two heating devices 3 are fixed on the supporting beam 14, and the other ends of the two heating devices 3 are fixed on the inner side wall of the heating case 1.

Specifically, the heating machine case 1 is fixed on one side of the refrigerating machine case 2, namely the integral air heating tobacco baking machine is composed of the heating machine case 1 and the refrigerating machine case 2, so that the normal operation of the integral air heating tobacco baking machine is ensured, and the temperature overheating is avoided. Furthermore, the heating machine case 1 can adjust and control the temperature, air pressure and air humidity in the tobacco flue-curing house through the fresh air adjusting device 5, the tobacco flue-curing house is the existing traditional building, the attached drawing in the application is not shown, the top of the heating machine case 1 of the integral air heating tobacco flue-curing machine is provided with the hot air source air supply duct 12, the hot air source air supply duct 12 is connected with the hot air supply port of the tobacco flue-curing house, the air inlet 11 of the heating machine case 1 is connected with the air exhaust port of the tobacco flue-curing house, the heating device 3 is arranged between the hot air source air supply duct 12 and the air inlet 11, thus, the air enters the heating machine case 1 from the air inlet 11 to be heated, the air is heated through the heating device 3, the heated air is sent into the tobacco flue-curing house through the hot air source air supply duct 12, the purpose of heating the air in the tobacco flue-curing house is realized, and the tobacco flue-curing house only needs to be provided with the, the structure of the tobacco curing room is further simplified, and the matched arrangement of the tobacco curing room and the transformation and application of an old tobacco curing room are facilitated. Further, heating device 3 is heating condenser, and two heating condenser's one end tip are fixed on the supporting beam of heating machine incasement 1, and two heating condenser's other one end is fixed respectively on the both sides wall of heating machine incasement 1 internal symmetry, are the V word and arrange, compare in using the horizontal parallel arrangement of the same heating condenser, not only save area for integral air heating tobacco roasting machine is more small by volume, and inner structure is compacter. And the gas to be heated is heated by the heating device 3, so that the maximum heat exchange amount is realized. In addition, compare in traditional tobacco flue-curing house and adopt the mode of stove fire heating, environmental protection more.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the air conditioner further includes a fresh air adjusting device 5, the fresh air adjusting device 5 is fixed on the side wall of the heating cabinet 1, and the fresh air adjusting device 5 is located on the same side as the air inlet 11 and above the air inlet 11.

Specifically, the fresh air adjusting device 5 is electrically connected with the control system of the controller 9, when the gas discharged from the tobacco flue-curing house enters the heating cabinet 1, the fresh air adjusting device 5 detects the humidity and temperature of the gas, and the moisture in the gas is discharged out of the heating cabinet 1 under the control of the controller 9. In addition, as partial gas is discharged along with moisture, the air pressure in the tobacco flue-curing house is reduced, and the controller 9 controls the fresh air adjusting device 5 to supply fresh air to the heating machine case 1, thereby realizing the purposes of moisture removal and pressure regulation in the tobacco flue-curing house through the fresh air adjusting device 5 of the integral air heating tobacco flue-curing machine and ensuring that the drying degree and the air pressure in the tobacco flue-curing house are kept in a constant standard.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the heating cabinet 1 further includes a hot air delivery port 13, the hot air delivery port 13 is adapted to the hot air source air duct 12, and the hot air source air duct 12 is sleeved on the hot air delivery port 13.

Specifically, the outer diameter of the hot air delivery port 13 is equal to the inner diameter of the hot air source air supply duct 12, one end of the hot air source air supply duct 12 is sleeved on the hot air delivery port 13 and then fixed on the top of the heating case 1, and the other end of the hot air source air supply duct is connected with an air inlet of hot air supply of the tobacco flue-curing house, so that hot air generated by the integral air heating tobacco flue-curing machine can enter the tobacco flue-curing house through the hot air source air supply duct 12.

As shown in fig. 4, the hot air supply device further includes an air supply device 4, and the air supply device 4 is fixed to the hot air supply port 13.

Specifically, the air supply device 4 is fixed to the hot air supply port 13, and the hot air supply port 13 is connected to the hot air source supply duct 12, so that, when the air is heated by the heating device 3, the heated air is supplied into the tobacco flue-curing house through the hot air source supply duct 12 under the guidance of the air supply device 4.

As shown in fig. 4, the air conditioner further comprises a filter device 6, the filter device 6 is located inside the heating cabinet 1, and the filter device 6 is arranged at the end of the air inlet 11.

Specifically, the gas formed after the tobacco leaves are baked in the tobacco baking room contains impurity foreign matters such as waste residues and dust, the gas is discharged from the discharge port of the tobacco baking room and then enters the heating machine case 1 from the air inlet 11 of the integral air heating tobacco baking machine, and as the air inlet 11 of the heating machine case 1 is provided with the filtering device 6, the impurity foreign matters such as the waste residues and the dust enter the heating machine case 1 after being filtered, the content of the impurity foreign matters contained in the heated gas is reduced, so that the purity of the heated gas in the tobacco baking room is ensured.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the air conditioner further includes a plurality of air exhausting devices 10, the plurality of air exhausting devices 10 are all located inside the refrigerator case 2, a plurality of air outlets 21 of the refrigerator case 2 are uniformly distributed on a panel 22, and the plurality of air exhausting devices 10 are all fixed on the panel 22 and respectively correspond to the plurality of air outlets 21; the air outlet 21 is disposed opposite to the air inlet 11.

Specifically, the refrigeration case 2 is located on one side of the heating case 1, the refrigeration case 2 is provided with a panel 22, the panel 22 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 21, the air outlets 21 are respectively provided with corresponding air exhaust devices 10, and the air near the refrigeration case 2 is driven by the air exhaust devices 10 to form flowing air flow, so that the heat dissipated by the heating case 1 on one side of the refrigeration case 2 is dissipated.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the refrigeration cabinet 2 further includes a top ventilation board 23 and a plurality of side ventilation boards 24, the top ventilation board 23 is located on top of the plurality of side ventilation boards 24, and the top ventilation board 23 and the plurality of side ventilation boards 24 are respectively connected to the panel 22.

Specifically, refrigeration machine case 2 mainly passes through ventilating board 23, a plurality of side ventilating boards 24 and the panel 22 that is equipped with air outlet 21 constitute, panel 22 is relative with the baffle between heating machine case 1 and the refrigeration machine case 2, the top of refrigeration machine case 2 sets up top ventilating board 23, the both sides face and the panel 22 below of refrigeration machine case 2 set up side ventilating board 24, on the one hand, make refrigeration machine case 2 keep with external penetrating state, avoid the interior electronic components of refrigeration machine case 2 to take place to damage because of overheated, on the other hand, under the effect of the exhaust device 10 of refrigeration machine case 2, make the inside and outside of refrigeration machine case 2 form the convection current, make the cooling effect more obvious.

As shown in fig. 4, the refrigerator further includes a cold source cooling device 7, the cold source cooling device 7 is located inside the refrigerator case 2, and the plurality of air outlets 21 face the cold source cooling device 7.

Specifically, when the higher temperature of heating machine case 1 is transmitted to refrigerating machine case 2 in, the outside air of refrigerating machine case 2 passes top ventilating board 23 and a plurality of side ventilating board 24 under exhaust device 2's effect and enters into refrigerating machine case 2 in, and the process of cooling through cold source heat sink 7 is cooled down, discharges in the air at last for temperature near integral air heating tobacco roasting machine does not constantly rise because of heating machine case 1 heats, thereby has avoided high temperature to lead to relevant electronic components and spare part in this tobacco roasting machine to damage.

As shown in fig. 4, an air compressor 8 is further included, the air compressor 8 is located at the bottom inside the refrigeration cabinet 2, and the air compressor 8 is connected with the heating device 3 through a pipe.

As shown in fig. 1, the refrigerator further comprises a controller 9, the controller 9 is located inside the refrigerator case 2, and the cold source cooling device 7, the air compressor 8 and the air exhaust device 10 are respectively connected with the controller 9.

Specifically, the controller 9 is located inside the refrigeration cabinet 2 at one side of the cold source temperature reducing device 7 and above the air compressor 8. The cold source cooling device 7, the air compressor 8 and the exhaust device 10 are respectively electrically connected with the controller 9, and further, the controller 9 is also electrically connected with the heating device (3), the air supply device (4) and the fresh air adjusting device (5), so that the integral air heating tobacco flue-curing machine controls the heating function of the whole tobacco flue-curing machine through a control system of the controller 9, and the supply air speed, the humidity exhaust and the air pressure balance in the tobacco flue-curing house are integrally controlled. Furthermore, the controller 9 is also provided with an intelligent control function and a remote monitoring function, and parameters and the like in a control system of the integral air heating tobacco roasting machine can be remotely modified and controlled through a mobile phone, so that the intellectualization of the integral air heating tobacco roasting machine is embodied.

Synthesize above-mentioned integral air heating tobacco flue-curing machine's beneficial effect lies in:

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And any obvious modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like which are obvious from this disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integral air heating tobacco baking machine is characterized by comprising:

the refrigerator comprises a heating cabinet (1) and a refrigerating cabinet (2) which can regulate humidity and temperature, wherein the refrigerating cabinet (2) is fixed on one side of the heating cabinet (1);

the heating case (1) comprises an air inlet (11) and a hot air source air supply duct (12), the air inlet (11) is positioned at the bottom of the side wall of the heating case (1), the hot air source air supply duct (12) is positioned at the top of the heating case (1), a heating device (3) is arranged in the heating case (1), and the heating device (3) is positioned at the air inlet (11) and the hot air source air supply duct (12);

the middle of the heating case (1) is provided with a triangular supporting beam (14), one end of each of the two heating devices (3) is fixed on the supporting beam (14), and the other end of each of the two heating devices (3) is fixed on the inner side wall of the heating case (1).

2. The integrated air heating tobacco roasting machine of claim 1, wherein:

the fresh air conditioning device is characterized by further comprising a fresh air conditioning device (5) used for adjusting humidity and controlling temperature, wherein the fresh air conditioning device (5) is fixed on the side wall of the heating case (1), and the fresh air conditioning device (5) is located on the same side of the air inlet (11) and located above the air inlet (11).

3. The integrated air heating tobacco roasting machine of claim 1, wherein:

the heating cabinet (1) further comprises a hot air delivery port (13), the hot air delivery port (13) is matched with the hot air source air supply duct (12), and the hot air source air supply duct (12) is sleeved on the hot air delivery port (13).

4. The integrated air heating tobacco roasting machine of claim 3, wherein:

the hot air supply device is characterized by further comprising an air supply device (4), wherein the air supply device (4) is fixed on the hot air delivery port (13).

5. The integrated air heating tobacco roasting machine of claim 1, wherein:

the air conditioner is characterized by further comprising a filtering device (6), wherein the filtering device (6) is located inside the heating case (1), and the filtering device (6) is arranged at the end part of the air inlet (11).

6. The integrated air heating tobacco roasting machine of claim 1, wherein:

the air-conditioning system is characterized by further comprising a plurality of air exhaust devices (10), wherein the air exhaust devices (10) are all located inside the refrigerating cabinet (2), a plurality of air outlets (21) of the refrigerating cabinet (2) are uniformly distributed on a panel (22), and the air exhaust devices (10) are all fixed on the panel (22) and respectively correspond to the air outlets (21);

the air outlet (21) and the air inlet (11) are arranged oppositely.

7. The integrated air heating tobacco roasting machine of claim 6, wherein:

refrigeration machine case (2) still include top ventilation board (23) and a plurality of side ventilation board (24), top ventilation board (23) are located a plurality of the top of side ventilation board (24), top ventilation board (23) and a plurality of side ventilation board (24) respectively with panel (22) are connected.

8. The integrated air heating tobacco roasting machine of claim 7, wherein:

still include cold source heat sink (7), cold source heat sink (7) are located the inside of refrigeration machine case (2), it is a plurality of air outlet (21) face cold source heat sink (7).

9. The integrated air heating tobacco roasting machine of claim 8, wherein:

the refrigerator is characterized by further comprising an air compressor (8), wherein the air compressor (8) is located at the bottom of the inner side of the refrigerator case (2), and the air compressor (8) is connected with the heating device (3) through a pipeline.

10. The integrated air heating tobacco roasting machine of claim 9, wherein:

the refrigerator is characterized by further comprising a controller (9), wherein the controller (9) is located inside the refrigerator case (2), and the cold source cooling device (7), the air compressor (8) and the air exhaust device (10) are respectively connected with the controller (9).