CN213427261U

CN213427261U - A cut up and cultivate container for oranges and tangerines are grown seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN213427261U
Application number: CN202022282245.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 易凯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cut-up container of cultivateing for oranges and tangerines are grown seedlings, including casing and water collection box, install the otter board that the level set up in the casing, the casing cover is established inside the water collection box, the casing with carry out fixed connection through the screw between the water collection box, the fixed bottom plate that is equipped with in water collection box bottom both sides, the fixed setting board that is equipped with between the bottom plate, set up board top central point and put the fixed flexible motor that is equipped with, the fixed round bar that is equipped with of output of flexible motor, the round bar activity is passed the water collection box bottom, just the round bar top extends to inside the water collection box. Has the advantages that: the probe is only extended into one planting groove, the extending part of the probe is not too long, when the lifting plate is lifted, a probe port is arranged on one lifting plate, when the lifting plate is lifted, the probe is ensured not to block the lifting of the lifting plate, and the screen plate adopts a porous structure, so that the holes are preferably not penetrated by a large amount of soil.

Description

A cut up and cultivate container for oranges and tangerines are grown seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oranges and tangerines are grown seedlings and are cultivateed the field, particularly, relate to a cut up and cultivate container for oranges and tangerines are grown seedlings.

Background

Citrus plants belonging to the genus Rutaceae. The nature likes warm and humid climate, and the cold resistance is slightly stronger than that of pomelo, lime and sweet orange. The Citrus subfamily of Rutaceae is distributed between 16-37 ° north latitude. Is a tropical and subtropical evergreen fruit tree, and has three genera for economic cultivation: poncirus, Citrus, and Poncirus. Citrus grown in china and other countries of the world is predominantly of the genus citrus. The citrus seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance. The citrus seedlings are usually cultured in a traditional open field direct seeding mode, are influenced by natural conditions, and are low in survival rate and poor in quality.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cut culture container for oranges and tangerines are grown seedlings to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a cutting and cultivating container for citrus seedlings comprises a shell and a water collecting box, wherein a horizontally arranged screen plate is installed in the shell, the shell is sleeved inside the water collecting box, the shell and the water collecting box are fixedly connected through screws, bottom plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the water collecting box, a setting plate is fixedly arranged between the bottom plates, a telescopic motor is fixedly arranged at the central position of the top end of the setting plate, a round rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the telescopic motor, the round rod movably penetrates through the bottom end of the water collecting box, the top end of the round rod extends into the water collecting box, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the round rod, a plurality of partition plates are installed at equal intervals in the part of the shell, which is positioned at the upper side of the screen plate, the shell is divided into a plurality of planting grooves by the plurality of partition plates, a plurality of auxiliary round rods are fixedly arranged at the top end of the transverse, the net plate is provided with round holes matched with the auxiliary round rods, the top ends of the auxiliary round rods are detachably connected with lifting plates, the lifting plates and the net plate are provided with corresponding holes, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a controller, the outer wall of the shell is fixedly provided with a humidity detector, a probe of the humidity detector extends into the shell and is inserted into soil, one of the lifting plates is provided with a probe port matched with the probe extending into the shell, the setting plate is provided with a water pump, a water suction pipe of the water pump is connected with a water tank, the water tank is fixed at the top end of the setting plate, a water spray pipe of the water pump is connected with a spray cavity, the spray cavity is provided with branch pipes, the other ends of the branch pipes are connected with spray nozzles, the middle parts of the branch pipes are metal hoses, the spray nozzles correspond to the planting grooves, and the bottom ends of the water collecting boxes are, the water tank is provided with a plurality of water outlet pipes, the water tank is provided with water inlet pipes corresponding to the water outlet pipes, cylinders are spirally inserted in the water outlet pipes, the bottoms of the cylinders extend to the lower portions of the bottoms of the water outlet pipes, and a plurality of layers of filter screens are arranged in the cylinders.

Furthermore, a threaded plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the screen plate and is matched with a screw to be fixed on the inner wall of the shell.

Further, the bottom end of the partition plate is in contact with the top end of the screen plate, the bottom end of the lifting plate is in contact with the top end of the screen plate, and the side wall of the lifting plate is in contact with the inner wall of the shell and the side wall of the partition plate respectively.

Furthermore, a supporting column is fixedly arranged at the top end of the setting plate, and the top end of the supporting column is fixed with the water pump.

Furthermore, the water tank is provided with an outlet and an inlet, the outlet and the inlet are respectively provided with a manual control valve, the output end of the controller is connected with the water pump, the input end of the controller is connected with the moisture detector, the center of the bottom end of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a threaded column, and the threaded column is spirally inserted into the top of the auxiliary round rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

at ordinary times, the probe of the moisture detector is used for detecting the soil moisture, the controller controls the water pump to pump water in the water tank, and then the water pump, the spraying cavity, the branch pipes and the spray heads are sequentially sprayed out, the branch pipes and the spray heads are all arranged in a plurality of quantities and are integrally formed, the quantity of the spray heads is equal to that of the planting grooves, so that the water is sprayed onto the soil in each planting groove, the telescopic motor is arranged to drive the round rods, the transverse plates, the auxiliary round rods and the lifting plates to ascend, the soil is concentrated in the planting grooves and is accumulated through the lifting plates, finally the lifting plates ascend the clustered soil to the outside of the shell, the planted oranges are convenient to take out, the soil which is connected into clusters by the way is moved together, after the oranges grow up, the rootstocks of the oranges also grow, so the oranges are not suitable for planting in the existing shell, and the oranges are replaced and planted, or planted on the ground, after watering, the water is dripped into the water collecting box through the holes and is discharged into the water tank along the water outlet pipe for reuse, in the process, the filter screen is used for filtering impurities, and the cylinder is detachably arranged, so that the cylinder is convenient to detach for cleaning the filter screen, or the cylinder is replaced, the shell and the water collecting box are detachably connected, so that after the shell is detached, the water collecting box leaks out to facilitate cleaning soil impurities in the shell, the screen plates are detachably connected, therefore, the screen plate is disassembled, the holes on the screen plate are prevented from being blocked, the cleaning is convenient, the probe is only required to extend into one planting groove, the extending part of the probe is not too long, when the lifting plate is lifted, a probe port is arranged on one of the lifting plates, when the lifting plate ascends, the probe is ensured not to block the lifting plate from ascending, and the screen plate adopts a porous structure, so that the holes are suitable for preventing a large amount of soil from penetrating through.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of a cultivating container for growing citrus seedlings according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a water pump of a cultivation container for citrus seedlings according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a lifting plate of a cultivation container for citrus seedlings according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a housing; 2. a water collection box; 3. a screen plate; 4. a base plate; 5. a setting plate; 6. a telescopic motor; 7. a support pillar; 8. a round bar; 9. a transverse plate; 10. a partition plate; 11. planting grooves; 12. a secondary round bar; 13. a lifting plate; 14. a controller; 15. a moisture detector; 16. a water pump; 17. a water tank; 18. a spray chamber; 19. pipe distribution; 20. a water outlet pipe; 21. a water inlet pipe; 22. a cylinder; 23. a threaded plate.

Detailed Description

The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:

in order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, a cutting and cultivating container for citrus seedlings according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a housing 1 and a water collecting box 2, wherein a horizontally disposed mesh plate 3 is installed in the housing 1, the housing 1 is sleeved inside the water collecting box 2, the housing 1 and the water collecting box 2 are fixedly connected by screws, bottom plates 4 are fixedly disposed at two sides of a bottom end of the water collecting box 2, an installation plate 5 is fixedly disposed between the bottom plates 4, a telescopic motor 6 is fixedly disposed at a central position of a top end of the installation plate 5, a round bar 8 is fixedly disposed at an output end of the telescopic motor 6, the round bar 8 movably passes through the bottom end of the water collecting box 2, a top end of the round bar 8 extends into the water collecting box 2, a transverse plate 9 is fixedly disposed at a top end of the round bar 8, a plurality of partition plates 10 are equidistantly disposed at a portion of the housing 1 above the mesh plate 3, the casing 1 is divided into a plurality of planting grooves 11 by a plurality of partition plates 10, a plurality of auxiliary round rods 12 are fixedly arranged at the top end of a transverse plate 9, the plurality of auxiliary round rods 12 penetrate through the screen plate 3 and extend to the interior of the planting grooves 11, round holes matched with the auxiliary round rods 12 are formed in the screen plate 3, lifting plates 13 are detachably connected to the top ends of the auxiliary round rods 12, corresponding holes are formed in the lifting plates 13 and the screen plate 3, a controller 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the casing 1, a moisture detector 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the casing 1, a probe of the moisture detector 15 extends to the interior of the casing 1 and is inserted into soil, a probe port matched with the probe extending into the interior of the casing 1 is formed in one of the lifting plates 13, a water pump 16 is arranged on the setting plate 5, and a water suction pipe of the water pump 16 is connected with a water tank 17, the water tank 17 is fixed set up the 5 tops of board, the spray pipe of water pump 16 is connected with spouts chamber 18, it is equipped with on the chamber 18 and divides pipe 19, divide the 19 other ends of pipe to connect the shower nozzle, divide 19 middle parts of pipe to be flexible metal hose, the shower nozzle corresponds planting groove 11 sets up, 2 bottoms of header box are equipped with outlet pipe 20, the quantity of outlet pipe 20 is a plurality of, be equipped with on the water tank 17 with the corresponding inlet tube 21 of outlet pipe 20, the spiral is inserted in the outlet pipe 20 and is equipped with drum 22, drum 22 bottom extends to outlet pipe 20 bottom below, be equipped with a plurality of layers of filter screen in the drum 22.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1, for the mesh plate 3, a threaded plate 23 is fixedly disposed at a bottom end portion of the mesh plate 3, and the threaded plate 23 is fixed on an inner wall of the housing 1 by screws.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, beneficial effect: the screen plate 3 is fixed by matching the threaded plate 23 with a screw, so that the screen plate 3 is convenient to disassemble and clean.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1, for the partition board 10, the bottom end of the partition board 10 contacts with the top end of the screen board 3, the bottom end of the lifting board 13 contacts with the top end of the screen board 3, and the side walls of the lifting board 13 contact with the inner wall of the housing 1 and the side walls of the partition board 10 respectively

Example four:

referring to fig. 1, for the setting plate 5, a supporting column 7 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the setting plate 5, and the top end of the supporting column 7 is fixed to the water pump 16.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, beneficial effect: the support column 7 plays a role of supporting and fixing the water pump 16.

Example five:

referring to fig. 1, for the water tank 17, an outlet and an inlet are arranged on the water tank 17, manual control valves are arranged on the outlet and the inlet, an output end of the controller 14 is connected with the water pump 16, an input end of the controller is connected with the humidity detector 15, a threaded column is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom end of the lifting plate 13, and the threaded column is spirally inserted into the top of the auxiliary round rod 12.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, beneficial effect: the threaded column at the bottom end of the lifting plate 13 is spirally inserted into the top of the auxiliary round rod 12, so that the lifting plate 13 and the auxiliary round rod 12 are detachably connected, and the blockage of a hole in the lifting plate 13 is avoided.

For the convenience of understanding the above technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process:

in practical application, soil humidity is detected through a probe of the humidity detector 15 at ordinary times, so that the controller 14 controls the water pump 16 to suck water passing through the water tank 17 and then sequentially pass through the water spraying pipe, the spraying cavity 18, the branch pipes 19 and the nozzles to spray, it is noted that the number of the branch pipes 19 and the nozzles is equal to the number of the planting grooves 11, so that the water is sprayed onto soil in each planting groove 11, the round rods 8, the transverse plates 9, the auxiliary round rods 12 and the lifting plates 13 are driven by the arranged telescopic motors 6 to ascend, the soil is concentrated in the planting grooves 11 and is accumulated through the lifting plates 13, finally the lifting plates 13 ascend clustered soil to the outside of the shell 1, therefore, planted oranges can be conveniently taken out, the clustered soil is moved by the way, and after the oranges grow to a certain extent, rootstocks of the oranges also grow, therefore, the water collecting box is not suitable for planting in the prior shell 1, so that the water is planted in a larger shell 1 instead, or is planted on the ground, after watering, the water is dripped into the water collecting box 2 through holes and is discharged into the water tank 17 along the water outlet pipe 20 for reuse, in the process, impurities are filtered through the filter screen, the cylinder 22 is detachably arranged, the cylinder 22 is convenient to detach and clean the filter screen, or the cylinder 22 is replaced, the shell 1 is detachably connected with the water collecting box 2, so that the water collecting box 2 leaks out after the shell 1 is detached and soil impurities in the water collecting box are convenient to clean, the screen plate 3 is detachably connected, the screen plate 3 is detached, the holes in the screen plate 3 are prevented from being blocked and is convenient to clean, the noticed probe only extends into one planting groove 11, the extending part of the probe is not too long, and when the lifting plate 13 ascends, a probe port is arranged on one lifting plate 13, when the lifting plate 13 ascends, the probe is ensured not to block the ascending of the lifting plate 13, the mesh plate 3 adopts a porous structure, the holes are suitable for preventing a large amount of soil from permeating, and the middle part of the branch pipe 19 is provided with a metal hose, so that the spray head on the branch pipe 19 can be manually moved to be close to the planting groove 11, and the metal hose of the branch pipe 19 cannot automatically generate displacement.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cut-to-cultivate container for oranges and tangerines are grown seedlings, a serial communication port, including casing (1) and water collection box (2), install otter board (3) that the level set up in casing (1), casing (1) cover is established inside water collection box (2), casing (1) with carry out fixed connection through the screw between water collection box (2), water collection box (2) bottom both sides are fixed and are equipped with bottom plate (4), fixed being equipped with between bottom plate (4) sets up board (5), set up board (5) top central point rigidity is equipped with flexible motor (6), the output of flexible motor (6) is fixed and is equipped with round bar (8), round bar (8) activity is passed water collection box (2) bottom, just round bar (8) top extends to inside water collection box (2), round bar (8) top is fixed and is equipped with diaphragm (9), the utility model discloses a moisture detector, including casing (1), be located in casing (1) the part equidistance of otter board (3) upside installs a plurality of baffle (10), casing (1) is separated into a plurality of planting groove (11) by a plurality of baffle (10), diaphragm (9) top is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of vice round bar (12), and a plurality of vice round bar (12) pass otter board (3) extend to plant inside the groove (11), set up on otter board (3) with vice round bar (12) assorted round hole, vice round bar (12) top can be dismantled and be connected with lifter plate (13), corresponding hole has all been seted up on lifter plate (13) and otter board (3), casing (1) outer wall is equipped with controller (14), fixed moisture detector (15) that is equipped with on casing (1) outer wall, the probe of moisture detector (15) extends to inside casing (1), and is inserted in the soil, one of the lifting plates (13) is provided with a probe port matched with the probe extending into the shell (1), the setting plate (5) is provided with a water pump (16), a water suction pipe of the water pump (16) is connected with a water tank (17), the water tank (17) is fixed at the top end of the setting plate (5), a water spray pipe of the water pump (16) is connected with a spray cavity (18), the spray cavity (18) is provided with branch pipes (19), the other end of each branch pipe (19) is connected with a spray head, the middle part of each branch pipe (19) is a metal hose, the spray head is arranged corresponding to the planting groove (11), the bottom end of the water collecting box (2) is provided with a plurality of water outlet pipes (20), the water tank (17) is provided with a water inlet pipe (21) corresponding to the water outlet pipes (20), the water outlet pipes (20) are spirally inserted with a cylinder (22), the bottom of the cylinder (22) extends to the lower part of the bottom of the water outlet pipe (20), and a plurality of layers of filter screens are arranged in the cylinder (22).

2. A cutting and cultivating container for citrus seedlings according to claim 1, wherein a threaded plate (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mesh plate (3), and the threaded plate (23) is fixed on the inner wall of the casing (1) in a screw fit manner.

3. A cutting container for citrus seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the partition (10) is in contact with the top end of the mesh plate (3), the bottom end of the lifting plate (13) is in contact with the top end of the mesh plate (3), and the side walls of the lifting plate (13) are in contact with the inner wall of the housing (1) and the side walls of the partition (10), respectively.

4. A cutting and cultivating container for citrus seedlings according to claim 1, wherein a supporting column (7) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the setting plate (5), and the top end of the supporting column (7) is fixed with the water pump (16).

5. A cutting and cultivating container for citrus seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the water tank (17) is provided with an outlet and an inlet, the outlet and the inlet are provided with manual control valves, the output end of the controller (14) is connected with the water pump (16), the input end of the controller is connected with the moisture detector (15), the center of the bottom end of the lifting plate (13) is fixedly provided with a threaded column, and the threaded column is spirally inserted into the top of the secondary round rod (12).