CN213424933U - Be applied to automatic test contact line of solar PV modules - Google Patents
Be applied to automatic test contact line of solar PV modules Download PDFInfo
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- CN213424933U CN213424933U CN202022495398.4U CN202022495398U CN213424933U CN 213424933 U CN213424933 U CN 213424933U CN 202022495398 U CN202022495398 U CN 202022495398U CN 213424933 U CN213424933 U CN 213424933U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a be applied to automatic test contact line of solar PV modules, include: the device comprises a test tool and a solar test instrument; the lower end of the test tool is provided with a metal conductive head; a first lead is arranged at the upper end of the metal conductive head; one end of the first lead is connected with the metal conductive head, and the other end of the first lead is provided with a resistor; one end of the resistor is connected with the first lead, and the other end of the resistor is provided with a second lead; one end of the second lead is connected with the resistor, and the other end of the second lead is connected with the photovoltaic module; a probe or a clamp is arranged on the solar testing instrument; a test circuit is arranged in the solar test instrument; the test circuit is connected with the probe or the clamp; the metal conductive head is contacted with the probe or the clamp. In this way, the utility model discloses in order to reduce or avoid by a wide margin because the measurement uncertainty that the frock on the current market caused surpasss controllable range's problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic electrical property power test field, in particular to be applied to automatic test contact line of solar photovoltaic module with reduce substantially or avoid surpassing controllable range's problem because the measurement uncertainty that the frock on the current market caused.
Background
In the field of photovoltaic module testing, for electrical performance measurement of solar modules, great uncertainty exists in automatic testing tools, testing cables, clamps or probe methods on the market at present. In solar photovoltaic module factories, due to cost control, it is urgently needed to realize an automatic electrical performance test function of a photovoltaic module so as to save labor cost. At present, more than 1000 production lines exist in China photovoltaic module factories, and automatic testing cannot be basically realized or serious measurement errors exist. At present, the temporary solution of a photovoltaic module factory is as follows: 1, adopting a scheme that the test tool needs to be completely replaced or partially replaced every two months or three months; but the operators of the electrical performance testing station can not be saved, the loss of the testing jig exceeds 10 ten thousand yuan per production line every year, and the labor cost is more than 25 ten thousand yuan; in addition, the component sales income caused by uncontrollable measured deviation is greatly lost; 2, or most manufacturers arrange that operators manually plug and unplug the lines or sit below a production line with the height not more than one meter, and the labor cost of each production line is more than 25 ten thousand per year, which is not good for the health of the operators.
Under the current conditions, some manufacturers equip a plurality of automatic tools on each production line, and equip a probe method or a pin inserting method on an electrical property tester to complete the scheme of automatic test functions. Because the metal contact head designed by the existing tool has surface change caused by high-voltage contact or position deviation after EL measurement and high-voltage resistance measurement of production line circulation every time, resistance change between test contact systems connected with a solar simulator is further caused, so that the resistance of the tool on each production line is different after the tool is used for many times, the resistance deviation cannot be corrected by standard component calibration caused by the resistance change, and finally the measurement uncertainty of component products on the production line is increased. The cost of each production line is consumed by more than dozens of ten thousand yuan each year; after the existing test tool on the market is added, the cost is increased to be higher; the existing test tool is not added, and the operator is not good for the body of the operator because the operator needs to sit below the assembly line with the height of one meter.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the main technical problem who solves provides one kind in order to reduce or avoid by a wide margin to surpass the automatic test contact line of solar PV modules with the measurement uncertainty who causes because the frock on the current market surpasss the problem of controllable range.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a be applied to automatic test contact circuit of solar PV modules, includes: the device comprises a test tool and a solar test instrument; the lower end of the test tool is provided with a metal conductive head; a first lead is arranged at the upper end of the metal conductive head; one end of the first lead is connected with the metal conductive head, and the other end of the first lead is provided with a resistor; one end of the resistor is connected with the first lead, and the other end of the resistor is provided with a second lead; one end of the second lead is connected with the resistor, and the other end of the second lead is connected with the photovoltaic module; a probe or a clamp is arranged on the solar testing instrument; a test circuit is arranged in the solar test instrument; the test circuit is connected with the probe or the clamp; the metal conductive head is contacted with the probe or the clamp.
Preferably, the non-metal circuit part applied to the automatic testing contact circuit of the solar photovoltaic module is made of an insulating material.
Preferably, the resistor is a variable resistor; the variable resistor can be selected to be manually adjusted or automatically adjusted by circuit software.
Preferably, the variable resistor is manually adjusted, and the manually adjusted method further includes: an on-line resistance tester; and the on-line resistance tester is connected to detect the resistance change data of the whole tool on line and perform manual intervention.
Preferably, the variable resistor adopts an automatic adjustment mode; the automatic adjustment mode further comprises: a resistance detection device; and the resistance detection equipment is connected into a circuit detection loop of the solar simulator to perform automatic detection and automatic adjustment.
Preferably, the variable resistor is simultaneously or only connected into a measuring automatic clamp of the solar testing instrument or a probe part circuit of the solar testing instrument as double guarantee.
Preferably, the resistance change rate of the tool, the thimble, the clamp, the contact and the cable in the process of testing the circuit by any solar testing instrument is reduced to an acceptable electronic circuit according to the proportion of the resistance change rate of the whole circuit.
Preferably, a photovoltaic cell module detection circuit and a circuit switching circuit for detecting the resistance of the test circuit are arranged in the solar test instrument, and the mode of reducing the change ratio of the resistance of the existing circuit is increased.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an automatic test contact circuit applied to a solar photovoltaic module, which reduces the problem that the change rate in the existing test circuit is greatly influenced by the error of the measurement result and can not be tracked or adjusted; a measurement tracking and adjustable method or instrument is added to perform tracking adjustment or maintenance and data tracking on each tool and test fixture of the production line on line or off line; the resistance of the whole measuring circuit is increased, the proportion of the uncontrollable factors of the resistance change of the existing measuring tool in the whole loop caused by surface change or bad removal is reduced, meanwhile, the resistance change of each testing tool can be adjusted and maintained at the same value, the whole measuring uncertainty is reduced to a controllable range, the measuring deviation of a production assembly matched with any tool after a standard assembly and any tool calibration device are adopted can be within an acceptable range, and finally, the unmanned automatic measuring requirement is met.
Drawings
The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by combining the attached drawings as follows:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic testing contact line applied to the solar photovoltaic module.
Wherein: 1. testing the tool; 2. a metal conductive head; 3. a resistance; 4. a first conductive line; 5. a second conductive line.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and thereby define the scope of the invention more clearly and clearly.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention includes:
in order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be one kind and be applied to automatic test contact line of solar PV modules, include: the device comprises a test tool 1 and a solar test instrument; the lower end of the test tool 1 is provided with a metal conductive head 2; a first lead 4 is arranged at the upper end of the metal conductive head 2; one end of the first lead 4 is connected with the metal conductive head 2, and the other end is provided with a resistor 3; one end of the resistor 3 is connected with the first lead 4, and the other end of the resistor is provided with a second lead 5; one end of the second lead 5 is connected with the resistor 3, and the other end of the second lead is connected with the photovoltaic module; a probe or a clamp is arranged on the solar testing instrument; a test circuit is arranged in the solar test instrument; the test circuit is connected with the probe or the clamp; the metal conductive head 2 is in contact with a probe or a clamp.
The non-metal line part applied to the automatic testing of the solar photovoltaic module is made of an insulating material.
The resistor 3 is a variable resistor 3; the variable resistor 3 can be selected from a resistor 3 which is manually adjusted or automatically adjusted by circuit software.
The variable resistor 3 adopts a manual adjusting mode, and the manual adjusting mode further comprises the following steps: an on-line resistance tester; the on-line resistance tester is connected to the mode to detect the change data of the integral tool resistor 3 on line and perform manual intervention.
The variable resistor 3 adopts an automatic adjusting mode; the automatic adjustment mode further comprises: a resistance detection device; and the resistance detection equipment is connected into a circuit detection loop of the solar simulator to perform automatic detection and automatic adjustment.
The variable resistor 3 is connected to an automatic measuring clamp of the solar testing instrument or a probe part circuit of the solar testing instrument at the same time or only as double guarantee.
The proportion of the change rate of the resistance 3 of the tool, the thimble, the clamp, the contact head and the cable in the process of testing the circuit by the solar testing instrument is reduced to an acceptable electronic circuit by the resistance 3.
The solar energy test instrument is internally provided with a photovoltaic cell module detection circuit and a circuit switching circuit for detecting the resistance 3 of the test circuit, so that the mode of reducing the change ratio of the resistance 3 of the existing circuit is increased.
During the use, after photovoltaic module arrives the test instrument station, the test line that solar energy test instrument drove touches the metal contact head, then measures, if the testing result (contains the circuit part automated inspection whole test line's of later stage design resistance 3 change) surpasss acceptable range, then through manual or software and hardware automatically regulated variable resistance 3 to keep the resistance 3 uniformity of each test fixture 1 on the production line, ensure simultaneously that resistance 3 changes to account for than not exceeding the acceptable range of error in whole test line.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an automatic test contact circuit applied to a solar photovoltaic module, which reduces the problem that the change rate in the existing test circuit is greatly influenced by the error of the measurement result and can not be tracked or adjusted; a measurement tracking and adjustable method or instrument is added to perform tracking adjustment or maintenance and data tracking on each tool and test fixture of the production line on line or off line; the resistance of the whole measuring circuit is increased, the proportion of the uncontrollable factors of the resistance change of the existing measuring tool in the whole loop caused by surface change or bad removal is reduced, meanwhile, the resistance change of each testing tool can be adjusted and maintained at the same value, the whole measuring uncertainty is reduced to a controllable range, the measuring deviation of a production assembly matched with any tool after a standard assembly and any tool calibration device are adopted can be within an acceptable range, and finally, the unmanned automatic measuring requirement is met.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention can not be limited thereby, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be applied to automatic test contact circuit of solar PV modules which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a test tool and a solar test instrument; the lower end of the test tool is provided with a metal conductive head; a first lead is arranged at the upper end of the metal conductive head; one end of the first lead is connected with the metal conductive head, and the other end of the first lead is provided with a resistor; one end of the resistor is connected with the first lead, and the other end of the resistor is provided with a second lead; one end of the second lead is connected with the resistor, and the other end of the second lead is connected with the photovoltaic module; a probe or a clamp is arranged on the solar testing instrument; a test circuit is arranged in the solar test instrument; the test circuit is connected with the probe or the clamp; the metal conductive head is contacted with the probe or the clamp.
2. The automatic testing contact line applied to the solar photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the non-metal line part applied to the automatic testing of the solar photovoltaic module is made of an insulating material.
3. The automatic testing contact line applied to the solar photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the resistor is a variable resistor; the variable resistor can be selected to be manually adjusted or automatically adjusted by circuit software.
4. The automatic testing contact line applied to the solar photovoltaic module according to claim 3, wherein: the variable resistor adopts a manual adjusting mode, and the manual adjusting mode further comprises: an on-line resistance tester; and the on-line resistance tester is connected to detect the resistance change data of the whole tool on line and perform manual intervention.
5. The automatic testing contact line applied to the solar photovoltaic module according to claim 3, wherein: the variable resistor adopts an automatic adjusting mode; the automatic adjustment mode further comprises: a resistance detection device; and the resistance detection equipment is connected into a circuit detection loop of the solar simulator to perform automatic detection and automatic adjustment.
6. The automatic testing contact line applied to the solar photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the resistance change rate of the tool, the thimble, the clamp, the contact head and the cable in the process of testing the circuit by any solar testing instrument is reduced to an acceptable electronic circuit.
7. The automatic testing contact line applied to the solar photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein: the solar energy test instrument is internally provided with a photovoltaic cell module detection circuit and a circuit switching circuit for detecting the resistance of the test circuit, so that the mode of reducing the change ratio of the resistance of the existing circuit is increased.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022495398.4U CN213424933U (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Be applied to automatic test contact line of solar PV modules |
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CN202022495398.4U CN213424933U (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Be applied to automatic test contact line of solar PV modules |
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