CN213418384U - Plaster smashing, spraying and trowelling equipment - Google Patents
Plaster smashing, spraying and trowelling equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213418384U CN213418384U CN202022044005.8U CN202022044005U CN213418384U CN 213418384 U CN213418384 U CN 213418384U CN 202022044005 U CN202022044005 U CN 202022044005U CN 213418384 U CN213418384 U CN 213418384U
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- crushing
- main shaft
- spraying
- stirring
- worm wheel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plaster crushing, spraying and trowelling equipment, which relates to the technical field of building spraying equipment, and comprises a driving mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a compression mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a main shaft, a worm wheel component, a cam component and a belt component, the motor drives the main shaft to rotate, the main shaft drives the crushing mechanism to crush raw materials through the worm wheel component, the main shaft drives the compression mechanism to work through the cam component, the main shaft drives the stirring mechanism to stir through the belt component, the crushing mechanism is communicated with the inside of the stirring mechanism, a first pipe is communicated between the compression mechanism and the stirring mechanism, and a second pipe is communicated between the spraying mechanism and the compression mechanism; the utility model provides an utilize all processing positions of a motor drive to carry out work, simple structure and technical problem that equipment cost is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building spraying equipment technical field especially relates to a plaster is smashed and is sprayed floating equipment.
Background
Gypsum flush coater closes water with gypsum mortar and its additive together and smashes, the spraying is on the wall after the stirring, then smears the coating through the manual work and levels, can prevent like this that quality problems such as hollowing, fracture appear in various substrates such as concrete, aerated concrete block, polyphenyl board, the structure of current gypsum flush coater is comparatively complicated, and need set up a plurality of actuating mechanism and drive different processing positions and process, leads to equipment cost higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to utilize all processing positions of a motor drive to carry out work, simple structure and equipment cost are low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a plaster is smashed and is spouted floating equipment of spraying, includes actuating mechanism, rubbing crusher, rabbling mechanism, compressing mechanism and spraying mechanism, actuating mechanism includes motor, main shaft, worm wheel subassembly, cam pack and belt subassembly, the motor drive main shaft rotates, the main shaft passes through worm wheel subassembly and drives rubbing crusher and construct the crushing raw materials, the main shaft passes through cam pack and drives compressing mechanism work, the main shaft drives rabbling mechanism through belt subassembly and stirs, rubbing crusher constructs and the inside intercommunication of rabbling mechanism, the intercommunication has first pipe between compressing mechanism and the rabbling mechanism, first pipe is provided with first check valve with the junction of rabbling mechanism, the intercommunication has the second pipe between spraying mechanism and the compressing mechanism, the second pipe is provided with the second check valve with compressing mechanism's junction.
Furthermore, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box and a crushing rod, the crushing rod is pivoted inside the crushing box, the upper end of the crushing box is provided with a feeding hole, and the lower end of the crushing box is provided with a discharging hole;
the worm wheel assembly comprises a first worm wheel and a second worm wheel, the first worm wheel and the second worm wheel are meshed with each other, the first worm wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the crushing rod, and the second worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the main shaft.
Further, a spiral blade is fixedly arranged on the cylindrical surface of the crushing rod.
Further, rabbling mechanism includes agitator tank, (mixing) shaft and poking bar, the lower extreme of discharge gate and the inside intercommunication of agitator tank, the (mixing) shaft pin joint is inside the agitator tank, the poking bar is fixed to be set up in the face of cylinder of (mixing) shaft, the main shaft passes through belt subassembly drive (mixing) shaft and rotates.
Furthermore, the compression mechanism comprises a compression box and a piston, the piston is arranged in the compression box in a sliding manner, and a compression space is formed in the compression box;
the cam component comprises a cam, a connecting rod and a pushing frame, the cam is fixedly arranged on the main shaft, the cam is located in the pushing frame, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the pushing frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the piston.
Further, the first one-way valve comprises a first shell, a first valve and a first spring, the first valve is located in the first shell, the first valve is blocked at an inlet of the first shell, the first spring is compressed in the first shell, and one end of the first spring abuts against the first valve.
Further, the second one-way valve comprises a second shell, a second valve and a second spring, the second valve is positioned in the second shell, the second valve is blocked at the inlet of the second shell, the second spring is compressed in the second shell, and one end of the second spring is abutted to the second valve.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a motor area drives the main shaft and rotates, the main shaft drives rubbing crusher through the worm wheel subassembly and smashes the raw materials, the raw materials enter the rabbling mechanism after smashing, the main shaft drives the rabbling mechanism through the belt subassembly and stirs, after the stirring is accomplished, the main shaft drives the compression mechanism through the cam subassembly and works, the compression mechanism compresses the coating that the stirring was accomplished in the rabbling mechanism to the compression mechanism inside through the first pipe, then compress the coating to the spraying mechanism through the second pipe from the compressor inside and carry out the spraying, and the design of first check valve makes the coating only can flow to the compression mechanism through the first pipe one-way from the rabbling mechanism, the design of second check valve makes the coating only can flow to the spraying mechanism through the second pipe one-way from the compression mechanism, thereby make the utility model discloses only utilize a motor can drive all processing positions to work, compare with the equipment that adopts a plurality of actuating mechanisms in the prior art, the utility model discloses a structure is simpler, and equipment cost is cheaper.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the stirring box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cam-operated push frame of the present invention, with the piston being withdrawn from the compression box;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cam pushing and pushing frame of the present invention when the piston is inserted into the compression box.
The reference signs are:
the driving mechanism 1, the motor 11, the main shaft 12, the worm wheel assembly 13, the cam assembly 14, the cam 141, the connecting rod 142, the push frame 143, the belt assembly 15,
a crushing mechanism 2, a crushing box 21, a crushing rod 22,
a stirring mechanism 3, a stirring box 31, a stirring shaft 32, a stirring rod 33,
the compression mechanism 4, the compression box 41, the piston 42,
the spraying mechanism (5) is arranged on the base,
a first tube 61, a first check valve 62,
a second tube 71, a second one-way valve 72.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a gypsum crushing, spraying and trowelling device comprises a driving mechanism 1, a crushing mechanism 2, a stirring mechanism 3, a compressing mechanism 4 and a spraying mechanism 5, wherein the driving mechanism 1 comprises a motor 11, a main shaft 12, a worm gear assembly 13, a cam assembly 14 and a belt assembly 15, the motor 11 drives the main shaft 12 to rotate, the main shaft 12 drives the crushing mechanism 2 to crush raw materials through the worm gear assembly 13, the raw materials mainly refer to gypsum, water and additives thereof, the main shaft 12 drives the compressing mechanism 4 to work through the cam assembly 14, the main shaft 12 drives the stirring mechanism 3 to stir through the belt assembly 15, the crushing mechanism 2 is communicated with the inside of the stirring mechanism 3, a first pipe 61 is communicated between the compressing mechanism 4 and the stirring mechanism 3, a first one-way valve 62 is arranged at the joint of the first pipe 61 and the stirring mechanism 3, a second pipe 71 is communicated between the spraying mechanism 5 and the compressing mechanism 4, a second check valve 72 is provided at the junction of the second pipe 71 and the compression mechanism 4.
The crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing box 21 and a crushing rod 22, the crushing rod 22 is pivoted inside the crushing box 21, a spiral blade is fixedly arranged on the cylindrical surface of the crushing rod 22, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the crushing box 21, and a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the crushing box 21.
The worm wheel assembly 13 comprises a first worm wheel and a second worm wheel, the first worm wheel and the second worm wheel are meshed with each other, the first worm wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the crushing rod 22, and the second worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the main shaft 12; throw the material with the raw materials from the feed inlet, main shaft 12 rotates and drives the rotation of second worm wheel, and the second worm wheel drives first worm wheel and rotates, and then drives crushing pole 22 and rotate, smashes the gypsum raw materials through the rotating blade when crushing pole 22 rotates, and the raw materials after smashing falls into agitator tank 31 from the discharge gate.
The stirring mechanism 3 comprises a stirring box 31, a stirring shaft 32 and a stirring rod 33, the lower end of the discharge port is communicated with the inside of the stirring box 31, the stirring shaft 32 is pivoted in the stirring box 31, the stirring rod 33 is fixedly arranged on the cylindrical surface of the stirring shaft 32, and the main shaft 12 drives the stirring shaft 32 to rotate through the belt assembly 15; the stirring shaft 32 rotates to drive the stirring rod 33 to rotate, so that the raw materials in the stirring box 31 are fully stirred to form the coating.
The compression mechanism 4 includes a compression box 41 and a piston 42, and the piston 42 is slidably disposed in the compression box 41 and forms a compression space inside the compression box 41.
The cam assembly 14 includes a cam 141, a connecting rod 142 and a pushing frame 143, the cam 141 is fixedly disposed on the main shaft 12, the cam 141 is disposed in the pushing frame 143, one end of the connecting rod 142 is fixedly connected to the pushing frame 143, the other end of the connecting rod 142 is fixedly connected to the piston 42, and the connecting place between the cam 141 and the main shaft 12 is not located at the center of the cam 141.
The first one-way valve 62 comprises a first shell, a first valve and a first spring, the first valve is located in the first shell, the first valve is blocked at an inlet of the first shell, the first spring is compressed in the first shell, one end of the first spring is abutted against the first valve, and the design of the first one-way valve 62 enables the coating to flow to the compression mechanism 4 from the stirring mechanism 3 through the first pipe 61 in a one-way mode.
The second one-way valve 72 comprises a second housing, a second valve and a second spring, the second valve is located in the second housing, the second valve is blocked at an inlet of the second housing, the second spring is compressed in the second housing, one end of the second spring is abutted against the second valve, and the second one-way valve 72 is designed to enable the coating to flow to the spraying mechanism 5 only in one direction from the compression mechanism 4 through the second pipe 71.
When the piston 42 is drawn out, the air pressure in the compression space becomes small, at this time, the air pressure in the stirring box 31 is larger than the air pressure in the compression space, so that the first valve is opened, the coating after gypsum mixing flows into the first pipe 61, meanwhile, the air pressure in the second pipe 71 is larger than the air pressure in the compression space, the air pressure in the second pipe 71 enables the second valve to be pressed at the inlet of the second shell, and the coating in the second pipe 71 cannot flow back into the compression space;
when the piston 42 extends into the compression box 41, the air pressure value in the compression space is increased, at this time, the air pressure in the stirring box 31 is smaller than the air pressure in the compression space, the air pressure in the first pipe 61 enables the first valve to tightly abut against the inlet of the first shell, the coating is prevented from flowing back into the stirring box 31 from the first pipe 61, meanwhile, the air pressure in the second pipe 71 is smaller than the air pressure in the compression space, the air pressure in the compression space flushes the second valve, the coating is enabled to enter the second pipe 71 from the compression space, and then the coating is sprayed on the wall through the spraying mechanism 5.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: drive main shaft 12 through motor 11 area and rotate, main shaft 12 drives 2 crushing raw materials of rubbing crusher through worm wheel subassembly 13, get into agitator tank 31 after the raw materials is smashed, main shaft 12 drives rabbling mechanism 3 through belt subassembly 15 and stirs, the stirring is accomplished the back, main shaft 12 drives 4 work of compressing mechanism through cam subassembly 14, compressing mechanism 4 compresses the coating of stirring completion in with rabbling mechanism 3 in through first pipe 61 to the compression space in, compress the coating to spraying mechanism 5 through second pipe 71 in the compression hole spare after that and carry out the spraying.
The above description is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are all within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a plaster is smashed and is sprayed floating equipment which characterized in that: including actuating mechanism, rubbing crusher structure, rabbling mechanism, compressing mechanism and spraying mechanism, actuating mechanism includes motor, main shaft, worm wheel subassembly, cam pack and belt subassembly, the motor drive main shaft rotates, the main shaft passes through worm wheel subassembly and drives rubbing crusher structure crushing raw materials, the main shaft passes through cam pack and drives compressing mechanism work, the main shaft drives rabbling mechanism through belt subassembly and stirs, rubbing crusher structure and the inside intercommunication of rabbling mechanism, the intercommunication has first pipe between compressing mechanism and the rabbling mechanism, first pipe is provided with first check valve with the junction of rabbling mechanism, the intercommunication has the second pipe between spraying mechanism and the compressing mechanism, the second pipe is provided with the second check valve with compressing mechanism's junction.
2. The gypsum crushing, spraying and troweling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box and a crushing rod, the crushing rod is pivoted inside the crushing box, the upper end of the crushing box is provided with a feeding hole, and the lower end of the crushing box is provided with a discharging hole;
the worm wheel assembly comprises a first worm wheel and a second worm wheel, the first worm wheel and the second worm wheel are meshed with each other, the first worm wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the crushing rod, and the second worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the main shaft.
3. The gypsum crushing, spraying and troweling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cylindrical surface of the crushing rod is fixedly provided with a spiral blade.
4. The gypsum crushing, spraying and troweling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring box, a stirring shaft and a stirring rod, the lower end of the discharge port is communicated with the inside of the stirring box, the stirring shaft is pivoted inside the stirring box, the stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the cylindrical surface of the stirring shaft, and the main shaft drives the stirring shaft to rotate through a belt assembly.
5. The gypsum crushing, spraying and troweling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compression mechanism comprises a compression box and a piston, the piston is arranged in the compression box in a sliding manner, and a compression space is formed in the compression box;
the cam component comprises a cam, a connecting rod and a pushing frame, the cam is fixedly arranged on the main shaft, the cam is located in the pushing frame, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the pushing frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the piston.
6. The gypsum crushing, spraying and troweling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first one-way valve comprises a first shell, a first valve and a first spring, the first valve is positioned in the first shell, the first valve is blocked at an inlet of the first shell, the first spring is compressed in the first shell, and one end of the first spring is abutted against the first valve.
7. The gypsum grinding, spraying and troweling apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the second one-way valve comprises a second shell, a second valve and a second spring, the second valve is positioned in the second shell and blocked at the inlet of the second shell, the second spring is compressed in the second shell, and one end of the second spring is abutted against the second valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022044005.8U CN213418384U (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Plaster smashing, spraying and trowelling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022044005.8U CN213418384U (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Plaster smashing, spraying and trowelling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213418384U true CN213418384U (en) | 2021-06-11 |
Family
ID=76263171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022044005.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213418384U (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Plaster smashing, spraying and trowelling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213418384U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-17 CN CN202022044005.8U patent/CN213418384U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210611 |