CN213416429U

CN213416429U - Diversified floating bed for restoring water pollution of ecological cities and rural areas

Info

Publication number: CN213416429U
Application number: CN202022143468.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董琴; 潘杰; 陆烨
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xinyu Environmental Restoration Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xinyu Environmental Restoration Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a diversified floating bed for restoring ecological city, rural water pollution uses in the field of sewage treatment technique, and it is including floating the platform, has seted up logical groove in the floating platform, leads to the groove wall and is equipped with the filter screen, floats the platform and is leading to inslot and be equipped with soil horizon and aquatic plant, floats the bench and is equipped with the bed frame, is equipped with a plurality of green first planting boxes of planting that are used for planting on the bed frame, floats the platform underrun and adjusts the pole connection and have the installing frame, is equipped with aeration equipment on the installing frame. The ecological restoration method has the effect of improving the ecological restoration speed of the water body.

Description

Diversified floating bed for restoring water pollution of ecological cities and rural areas

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of sewage treatment technology, in particular to a diversified floating bed for restoring water pollution in ecological cities and rural areas.

Background

The lake ecosystem mainly has the functions of purification, carrier, regulation and storage, production and the like, and under the influence of human activities, a large amount of pollutants containing nitrogen, phosphorus and organic matters enter water bodies such as lakes, rivers and the like, and nutrient substances in the pollutants cause rapid propagation of algae and other plankton, so that the content of dissolved oxygen in the water body is reduced, and the water quality is deteriorated.

The conventional sewage treatment method is to arrange an ecological floating bed on the polluted water surface, wherein the ecological floating bed takes aquatic plants as main bodies, adopts the soilless culture technical principle, takes high polymer materials and the like as carriers and substrates, applies the symbiotic relationship among species, and fully utilizes the ecological niche and the nutritional ecological niche of the water space, thereby establishing a high-efficiency artificial ecosystem for reducing the pollution load in the water body.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the speed of ecological restoration of a water body by purely relying on aquatic plants is slow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem of low speed of ecological restoration of water bodies, the application provides a diversified floating bed for restoring water body pollution in ecological cities and rural areas.

The application provides a diversified floating bed for restoring ecological city, rural water pollution adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a diversified bed that floats for restoreing ecological city, rural water pollution, is including floating the platform, it has logical groove to open in the platform to float, it is equipped with the filter screen to lead to the groove wall, it is equipped with soil horizon and aquatic plant to float the platform leading to inslot, it is equipped with the bed frame to float the bench, be equipped with a plurality of planting boxes that are used for planting green planting on the bed frame, it has the installing frame to float platform underrun regulation pole connection, be equipped with aeration equipment on the installing frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the floating platform floats on the water surface, the aquatic plants have the functions of reducing pollution load in the water body, inhibiting algae and the like, play a role in purifying water quality, provide habitat for the survival of water organisms, increase the habitat area of the organisms such as birds and the like by green planting in the planting box, and enrich the surrounding biosphere; the aeration device blows air into water, so that the content of dissolved oxygen in the water body is increased, the oxidative decomposition of microorganisms is accelerated, and the speed of water body ecological restoration is improved through a mode of combining biological purification and aeration.

Optionally, the aeration device includes shunt tubes and a plurality of aeration pipes, the shunt tubes set up on the installing frame, each the aeration pipe all links to each other with the shunt tubes, be connected with the gas-supply pipe on the shunt tubes, the one end that the gas-supply pipe was kept away from to the gas-supply pipe is fixed on the floating platform lateral wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operator communicates gas-supply pipe and air supply for compressed air passes through the gas-supply pipe and transmits to the shunt tubes in, and compressed air carries to each aeration pipe through the shunt tubes again in, and the aeration pipe is to the air bubble of bubbling out of aquatic.

Optionally, the gas transmission pipe is provided with a ring block, and the side wall of the floating platform is connected with a clamp buckled with the ring block through a screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ring piece is supported tightly on floating the platform lateral wall by the clamp for the gas-supply pipe is fixed, when needs remove the gas-supply pipe, the operator only need unscrew the screw with the clamp pull down can, simple to operate.

Optionally, the adjusting rod comprises a telescopic cylinder and a telescopic rod, the telescopic cylinder is fixed to the floating platform, one end of the telescopic rod is inserted into the telescopic cylinder, the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the mounting frame, and the side wall of the telescopic cylinder is in threaded connection with an adjusting screw of which one end is in contact with the telescopic rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operator removes the telescopic link, adjusts the holistic length of regulating lever, screws up adjusting screw after the adjustment is ended and fixes the telescopic link for aeration equipment carries out the aeration operation to the waters of the different degree of depth, and application scope is extensive.

Optionally, a stroke slot for inserting the adjusting screw is formed in the side wall of the telescopic rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the travel slot has restricted the portable distance of telescopic link, has reduced the possibility that telescopic link and telescopic cylinder break away from.

Optionally, one end of the floating platform is provided with two hauling ropes, and a plurality of second planting boxes are fixed between the two hauling ropes through connecting pieces.

By adopting the technical scheme, the coverage area of the plants is increased by planting the plants in the second planting box, the habitat area of birds, aquatic organisms and the like is further increased, and the improvement of a biosphere is facilitated; the connector enables an operator to select a proper number of planting boxes according to actual needs.

Optionally, the connecting piece includes stopper, spring and fixture block, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the both sides that the stopper was carried on the back mutually, the one end and the spacing groove tank bottom of spring are connected, and the other end is connected with the fixture block, the box lateral wall is planted to the second is equipped with the spacing frame that supplies the stopper to pass.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the connection, the operator holds between the fingers two fixture blocks earlier, makes the fixture block remove to the spacing inslot, passes spacing frame with the stopper again, loosens the fixture block, and the fixture block stretches out the spacing groove under the elastic thrust of spring, has restricted breaking away from of spacing frame and stopper, and convenient operation is swift.

Optionally, a plurality of air bags are arranged on both sides of the floating platform along the length direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gasbag has increased the buoyancy of floating platform for but floating platform's bearing capacity promotes.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the water body is subjected to multifunctional treatment in a mode of combining biological purification and aeration, and the aquatic plants and the first planting boxes are matched to drive peripheral biospheres, so that the speed of ecological restoration of the water body is increased;

2. the aeration device can carry out aeration operation on water areas with different depths, and has wide application range; the quantity of box can be planted according to the actual demand to the second, and is convenient nimble.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying an aeration apparatus in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the connecting member according to the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying an adjustment lever according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a floating platform; 11. a through groove; 12. a filter screen; 13. a soil layer; 14. an aquatic plant; 15. a base frame; 151. a first planting box; 16. installing a frame; 17. an air bag; 2. an aeration device; 21. a shunt tube; 22. an aeration pipe; 23. a gas delivery pipe; 231. a ring block; 24. clamping a hoop; 3. adjusting a rod; 31. a telescopic cylinder; 32. a telescopic rod; 33. an adjusting screw; 34. a stroke slot; 41. a hauling rope; 42. a second planting box; 5. a connecting member; 51. a limiting block; 52. a spring; 53. a clamping block; 54. a limiting groove; 55. and a limiting frame.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a diversified floating bed for restoring water pollution in ecological cities and rural areas. As fig. 1, diversified floating bed is including floating platform 1, floating platform 1 floats on the surface of water and floating platform 1 all is equipped with a plurality of gasbags 17 along length direction's both sides, floating platform 1 is last to have seted up logical groove 11 that runs through, floating platform 1 is equipped with from supreme filter screen 12 that distributes in proper order down in leading to groove 11, soil horizon 13 and aquatic plant 14, filter screen 12 is fixed all around on leading to groove 11 cell wall and keeps the tensioning, filter screen 12 adopts thin mesh, can supply plant roots to pass can, soil horizon 13 lays on filter screen 12, aquatic plant 14 plants in soil horizon 13.

As fig. 2, float and be equipped with bed frame 15 perpendicularly on the platform 1, be equipped with a plurality of first planting boxes 151 along its direction of height interval arrangement on the bed frame 15, float platform 1 is equipped with two haulage ropes 41 along length direction's one end, it plants box 42 to be fixed with a plurality of second through connecting piece 5 between two haulage ropes 41, box 42 is planted to the second floats on the surface of water, all plant green planting in each first planting box 151 and the second planting box 42, provide habitat for flying organisms such as birds for the owner, increase the abundance of biosphere in proper order.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the connecting member 5 includes a limiting block 51 disposed on the pulling rope 41, two opposite sides of the limiting block 51 are both provided with a limiting groove 54, two limiting grooves 54 are both connected with a clamping block 53 in a sliding manner, the clamping block 53 is connected with the bottom of the limiting groove 54 through a spring 52, when the spring 52 is in an initial state, part of the clamping block 53 extends out of the limiting groove 54, two ends of the second planting box 42 are both provided with a limiting frame 55, and the limiting block 51 corresponds to the limiting frame 55; when connecting second planting box 42, the operator presses fixture block 53 immigration spacing groove 54 earlier, spring 52 is compressed and produces elastic deformation this moment, make stopper 51 pass in from spacing frame 55 next, loosen fixture block 53, fixture block 53 stretches out spacing groove 54 under the elastic thrust of spring 52, the distance between two fixture block 53 tip is greater than the inside dimension of spacing frame 55, spacing frame 55 has been restricted and the breaking away from of stopper 51, thereby it is in the same place to link together second planting box 42 and haulage rope 41, convenient and fast.

As shown in fig. 2, the bottom surface of the floating platform 1 is provided with a plurality of adjusting rods 3, each adjusting rod 3 is arranged along the rectangle and distributed on the periphery of the through groove 11, one end of each adjusting rod 3 far away from the floating platform 1 is commonly connected with an installing frame 16, an aeration device 2 is arranged on the installing frame 16, the aeration device 2 can forcibly blow air into water, the dissolved oxygen content in the water is increased, and therefore the oxidative decomposition effect of microorganisms on pollutants is accelerated.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the adjusting rod 3 comprises a telescopic cylinder 31 vertically fixed on the bottom surface of the floating platform 1, the side wall of the telescopic cylinder 31 is in threaded connection with an adjusting screw 33, an expansion link 32 is inserted in the telescopic cylinder 31, a stroke groove 34 extending along the length direction of the expansion link 32 is formed in the side wall of the expansion link 32, the end part of the adjusting screw 33 penetrates into the telescopic cylinder 31 and is inserted into the stroke groove 34, the expansion link 32 is located at one end outside the telescopic cylinder 31 and is connected with the mounting frame 16, an operator can move the expansion link 32 within the effective distance of the stroke groove 34, the mounting frame 16 is driven to move up and down, and the position of the aeration device 2 is adjusted.

As shown in fig. 5, the aeration device 2 includes the shunt tubes 21 arranged on the mounting frame 16, a plurality of aeration pipes 22 arranged along the length direction are connected on the shunt tubes 21, both ends of the shunt tubes 21 are sealed, the gas pipe 23 is connected on the shunt tubes 21, the gas pipe 23 is a rubber hose, one end of the gas pipe 23 far away from the shunt tubes 21 extends to the floating platform 1, the side wall of the gas pipe 23 is fixed with a ring block 231, the side wall of the floating platform 1 is connected with a clamp 24 through screws, the ring block 231 is located on the inner side of the clamp 24 and is pressed on the side wall of the floating platform 1 by the clamp 24, thereby fixing the gas pipe 23.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the floating platform 1 is arranged on the water surface, the mounting frame 16 is positioned in water, the aquatic plants 14 purify the water quality by fixing nutrition, inhibiting algae, providing habitat and inhibiting substrate resuspension function, providing basic living areas for the aquatic organisms, gradually stabilizing the water environment and recovering the ecological function, the plants planted in the first planting box 151 and the second planting box 42 increase the habitat area for the flying organisms mainly such as birds and dragonflies, increase the richness of food chains, are beneficial to obtaining food sources by organisms, promote the recovery of the surrounding ecology and form the virtuous cycle of water purification.

The operator switches on gas-supply pipe 23 and air supply, and compressed air carries to each aeration pipe 22 in through gas-supply pipe 23, shunt tubes 21 in proper order for aeration pipe 22 is to the continuous air bubble of bubbling in aquatic, increases the content of water dissolved oxygen, guarantees the speed of microorganism to pollutant oxidative decomposition, through the mode that biological purification and aeration combined together, has improved the ecological prosthetic speed of water.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A diversified floating bed for restoring water pollution of ecological cities and rural areas is characterized in that: including floating platform (1), it leads to groove (11) to have seted up in floating platform (1), it is equipped with filter screen (12) to lead to groove (11) cell wall, floating platform (1) is equipped with soil horizon (13) and aquatic plant (14) in leading to groove (11), be equipped with bed frame (15) on floating platform (1), be equipped with a plurality of first planting boxes (151) that are used for planting green planting on bed frame (15), floating platform (1) underrun is adjusted pole (3) and is connected with installing frame (16), be equipped with aeration equipment (2) on installing frame (16).

2. The diversified floating bed for remedying the water body pollution in the ecological cities and the rural areas according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: aeration equipment (2) include shunt tubes (21) and a plurality of aeration pipe (22), shunt tubes (21) set up on installing frame (16), each aeration pipe (22) all link to each other with shunt tubes (21), be connected with air-supply pipe (23) on shunt tubes (21), the one end that air-supply pipe (23) were kept away from in air-supply pipe (23) is fixed on floating platform (1) lateral wall.

3. The diversified floating bed for remedying the water body pollution in the ecological cities and the rural areas according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: be equipped with ring piece (231) on gas-supply pipe (23), there is clamp (24) of detaining ring piece (231) through screwed connection on floating platform (1) lateral wall.

4. The diversified floating bed for remedying the water body pollution in the ecological cities and the rural areas according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: the adjusting rod (3) comprises a telescopic cylinder (31) and a telescopic rod (32), the telescopic cylinder (31) is fixed with the floating platform (1), one end of the telescopic rod (32) is inserted into the telescopic cylinder (31), the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the mounting frame (16), and the side wall of the telescopic cylinder (31) is in threaded connection with an adjusting screw (33) of which one end is abutted against the telescopic rod (32).

5. The diversified floating bed for remedying the water body pollution in the ecological cities and the rural areas according to the claim 4, which is characterized in that: the side wall of the telescopic rod (32) is provided with a stroke groove (34) for inserting the adjusting screw (33).

6. The diversified floating bed for remedying the water body pollution in the ecological cities and the rural areas according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: one end of the floating platform (1) is provided with two hauling ropes (41), and a plurality of second planting boxes (42) are fixed between the two hauling ropes (41) through connecting pieces (5).

7. The diversified floating bed for remedying the water body pollution in the ecological cities and the rural areas according to the claim 6, which is characterized in that: the connecting piece (5) comprises a limiting block (51), a spring (52) and a clamping block (53), limiting grooves (54) are formed in two sides of the limiting block (51) in the back of the body, one end of the spring (52) is connected with the bottoms of the limiting grooves (54), the other end of the spring is connected with the clamping block (53), and a limiting frame (55) for the limiting block (51) to penetrate is arranged on the side wall of the second planting box (42).

8. The diversified floating bed for remedying the water body pollution in the ecological cities and the rural areas according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: the floating platform (1) is provided with a plurality of air bags (17) along the two sides of the length direction.