CN213416092U - Manual winch with cable arrangement device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a manual winch of cable device is arranged in area, including the winch module, transmission module and row's cable module, wherein, it includes reciprocal lead screw to arrange the cable module, the optical axis, drive nut, the leading wheel, direction dead lever and fixed plate, reciprocal lead screw, reel parallel arrangement in optical axis and the winch module, the reel passes through transmission module and reciprocal screw connection, it rotates according to a certain drive ratio together to drive reciprocal lead screw and reel transmission shaft, drive nut rotates with reciprocal lead screw to be connected, drive nut cup joints on the optical axis, the drive nut top is arranged in to the fixed plate, two leading wheels are fixed on the fixed plate through leading wheel dead lever and butterfly nut respectively, two leading wheels are close to each other, the centre forms the guiding hole that supplies the cable to pass through. The cable arranging machine is simple and compact in structure, convenient to maintain, orderly in cable arrangement, capable of improving cable arrangement efficiency and low in cost.

Description

Manual winch with cable arrangement device

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a cable technical field is arranged to the winch, concretely relates to manual winch of cable device is arranged in area.

Background art:

with the deep development of control technology, cables play an important role, and optical cables and electric cables are collectively called cables. The automation degree of the automatic cable arrangement winch is high, but the universal use of the automatic cable arrangement winch is limited due to the influence of price. The manual winch still is the most extensive cable arranging device that uses, and the cable is mixed and disorderly, unordered, the rope phenomenon of disorder easily appears in cable when arranging the cable, however, the cable module is only included to current manual winch generally. Therefore, the invention provides a manual winch with a cable arrangement device.

The utility model has the following contents:

the utility model discloses aim at overcomes the shortcoming that prior art exists, seeks to design a manual winch of cable device is arranged in area.

In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model relates to a manual winch of cable device is arranged in area, including the winch module, transmission module and cable module are arranged, wherein, cable module is arranged including reciprocal lead screw, the optical axis, drive nut, the leading wheel, direction dead lever and fixed plate, reciprocal lead screw, reel shaft parallel arrangement in optical axis and the winch module, the reel shaft passes through transmission module and reciprocal screw connection, it rotates according to certain drive ratio together with the reel transmission shaft to drive reciprocal lead screw, drive nut rotates with reciprocal lead screw to be connected, drive nut cup joints on the optical axis, the drive nut top is arranged in to the fixed plate, two leading wheels are fixed on the fixed plate through leading wheel dead lever and butterfly nut respectively, two leading wheels are close to each other, the centre forms the guiding hole that supplies the cable to pass through.

The winch module comprises a left support plate, a first screw rod, a support rod, a left side plate, a right side plate, a reel, a second screw rod, a left slider, a reel shaft, a right slider, a conductive sliding ring, an aviation socket fixing seat, an aviation socket and a right support plate, wherein the left side plate and the right side plate are fixed on flange surfaces at the left end and the right end of the reel shaft, the reel is sleeved outside the reel shaft, the second screw rod penetrates through the reel and is fixed with the left side plate and the right side plate through a cavity of the reel shaft, the left slider and the right slider are fixed on the left support plate and the right support plate, two ends of the reel shaft are optical axes and are concentrically and rotatably connected with the left slider and the right slider, two ends of the support rod respectively abut against the left support plate and the right support plate, the first screw rod penetrates through a through hole in the middle of the support rod to fixedly, the aviation socket fixed on the aviation socket fixing seat is connected with the conductive sliding ring.

The transmission module includes action wheel, hold-in range and follows the driving wheel, and the optical axis both ends are fixed respectively on left branch fagging and right branch fagging, and reciprocal lead screw right-hand member rotates with the right branch fagging to be connected, and reciprocal lead screw left end is rotated with the left branch fagging and is connected the back and stretch out, fixes from the driving wheel and stretches out the end at reciprocal lead screw, and the action wheel is fixed on the reel between handle and the left branch fagging, and the action.

The tensioning module comprises a tensioning bolt, a first supporting block, a tensioning block, a second supporting block, a second bearing, a tensioning wheel and a tensioning wheel fixing shaft, the first supporting block and the second supporting block are fixed on the left supporting plate, the tensioning block is fixed on the upper portion of the second supporting block through a locking screw, the first supporting block is connected with one end of the tensioning block through the tensioning screw, the tensioning wheel fixing shaft is fixedly installed at the free end of the tensioning block, the tensioning wheel is rotatably connected with the tensioning wheel fixing shaft through the second bearing, and the tensioning wheel is abutted to the synchronous belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has: simple structure, compactness, convenient maintenance, the cable of arranging is neat orderly, improves cable arranging efficiency, and is with low costs.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a perspective view of a manual winch with a cable arrangement device according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a winch module according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission module according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable arrangement module according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the tension module according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a tension module according to the present invention.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in combination with the accompanying drawings.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 and 4 below, the manual winch with a cable arrangement device according to the present embodiment includes a winch module 1, a transmission module 2 and a cable arrangement module 3, wherein the cable arrangement module 3 includes a reciprocating lead screw 301, an optical axis 302, a transmission nut 303, guide wheels 304, a guide fixing rod 305, a fixing plate 306 and a butterfly nut 307, the reciprocating lead screw 301 and the optical axis 302 are arranged in parallel with a reel shaft in the winch module 1, the reel shaft is connected to the reciprocating lead screw 301 through the transmission module 2, the reciprocating lead screw 301 and a reel transmission shaft are driven to rotate together according to a certain transmission ratio, the transmission nut 303 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating lead screw 301, the transmission nut 303 is sleeved on the optical axis 302, the transmission nut 303 is driven to move along the length directions of the reciprocating lead screw 301 and the optical axis 302 when the reciprocating lead screw 301 rotates, the fixing plate 306 is disposed above the transmission nut 303, the two guide wheels are respectively fixed, the guide wheels 305 are close to each other and form a guide hole in the middle through which the cable passes.

As shown in fig. 2, the winch module 1 according to the present embodiment includes a left support plate 101, a first screw 102, a support rod 103, a left side plate 104, a right side plate 114, a reel 105, a second screw 106, a left slider 107, a reel shaft 108, a right slider 109, a conductive slip ring 110, an aviation socket holder 111, an aviation socket 112, and a right support plate 113. Flanges are welded at the left end and the right end close to a reel shaft 108, a left side plate 104 and a right side plate 114 are fixed on the flange surface of the reel shaft 108 through screws, a reel 105 which is coaxial with the reel shaft 108 is sleeved outside the reel shaft 108, a second screw 106 penetrates through a cavity of the reel 105 and the reel shaft 108 to further fix the left side plate 104 and the right side plate 114, so that the left side plate 104 and the right side plate 114 press the reel 105 tightly, the left side plate 104 and the right side plate 114 cannot rotate relatively, the right slider 109 and the left slider 107 are made of polytetrafluoroethylene materials and have good lubricity and wear resistance, the left slider (107, 109) and the right slider (101, 113) are fixed on left and right supporting plates (101, 113) through screws, two ends of the reel shaft 108 are optical axes and are concentrically and rotatably connected with the left slider and the right slider, so that the reel shaft 108 can rotate flexibly, two ends of a supporting rod 103 are respectively abutted against the left, thereby it is equipped with certain running clearance to guarantee to control between slider (107, 109) and the left and right sides board (104, 114), can realize controlling the axial location of curb plate (104, 114), do not hinder simultaneously again that the curb plate (104, 114) is rotatory along with 105 reels about, reel axle 108 left end stretches out left support plate 101 and is connected with handle 202, electrically conductive sliding ring 110 is connected at reel axle 108 right-hand member, aviation socket fixing base 111 passes through bolted connection in the right branch fagging 113 outsides, fix aviation socket 112 on aviation socket fixing base 111 and be connected with electrically conductive sliding ring 110. The handle 202 drives the spool shaft 108 to rotate around the left support plate 101, the left slider 107, the right support plate 113 and the right slider 109, and further drives the spool 105 to rotate through the left side plate 104 and the right side plate 114.

As shown in fig. 3, the transmission module 2 according to the present embodiment includes a driving pulley 201, a timing belt 203, and a driven pulley 204. Two ends of an optical axis 302 are respectively fixed on the left support plate 101 and the right support plate 113, the right end of the reciprocating lead screw 301 is rotatably connected with the right support plate 113 through a first bearing 308, the left end of the reciprocating lead screw 301 is rotatably connected with the left support plate 101 through the first bearing 308 and then extends out, the driven wheel 204 is fixed at the extending end of the reciprocating lead screw 301, the driving wheel 201 is fixed on the winding drum shaft 108 between the handle 202 and the left support plate 101, and the driving wheel 201 is connected with the driven wheel 204 through a synchronous belt 203. When the winding drum shaft 108 rotates, the reciprocating screw rod 301 is driven to rotate through the transmission module, and then the transmission nut 303 is driven to move along the length direction of the reciprocating screw rod 301 and the optical axis 302, so that cable arrangement is realized.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the tensioning module according to the present embodiment includes a tensioning bolt 401, a first support block 402, a tensioning block 403, a second support block 404, a second bearing 405, a tensioning wheel 406, and a tensioning wheel fixing shaft 407. The first supporting block 402 and the second supporting block 404 are fixed on the left supporting plate 101, the tensioning block 403 is fixed on the upper portion of the second supporting block 404 through a locking screw, the first supporting block 402 is connected with one end of the tensioning block 403 through a tensioning screw 401, a tensioning wheel fixing shaft 407 is fixedly installed at the free end of the tensioning block 403, the tensioning wheel 406 is rotatably connected with the tensioning wheel fixing shaft 407 through a second bearing 405, and the tensioning wheel 406 abuts against the synchronous belt 203. When the device is used, the locking screw is in an unthreading state, the tensioning block 403 and the second supporting block 404 can slide relatively, the tensioning screw 401 is tightened/loosened, the tensioning block 403 can be correspondingly tensioned/loosened, and the locking screw is tightened after the device is adjusted in place, so that the whole device is completely locked and cannot move. By adjusting the tensioning screw 401, the distance between the first supporting block 402 and the tensioning block 403 is adjusted, and then the tensioning wheel 406 is adjusted, so that the tensioning function of the synchronous belt is realized.

The working process is as follows: handle 202 drives reel axle 108 and rotates around left branch fagging 101, left slider 107, right branch fagging 113 and right slider 109, and then drives reel 105 through left side board 104 and right side board 114 and rotate, and under the effect of hold-in range 203, reciprocal lead screw 301 rotates according to certain drive ratio along with the reel transmission shaft, and then drives drive nut and remove along optical axis 302, and the cable passes the guiding hole between two leading wheels 305, neatly arranges on the reel section of thick bamboo. For avoiding hold-in range 203 to take place the phenomenon of lax, still dispose 4 tensioning modules simultaneously, take place to relax and take place to take turns to 2 transmission module belt drive and take turns to normally work to realize 2 transmission module, and then realize 1 winch module and 3 normal cable of row cable module and arrange the work of arranging.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a manual winch of cable device is arranged in area, a serial communication port, including the winch module, transmission module and cable module are arranged, wherein, cable module is arranged including reciprocal lead screw, the optical axis, the drive nut, the leading wheel, direction dead lever and fixed plate, reciprocal lead screw, reel shaft parallel arrangement in optical axis and the winch module, the reel shaft passes through transmission module and reciprocal screw connection, it rotates according to certain drive ratio with the reel transmission shaft to drive reciprocal lead screw, the drive nut rotates with reciprocal lead screw to be connected, the drive nut cup joints on the optical axis, the fixed plate is arranged in the drive nut top, two leading wheels are fixed on the fixed plate through leading wheel dead lever and butterfly nut respectively, two leading wheels are close to each other, the centre forms the guiding hole that supplies the cable to pass through.

2. The hand winch with cable arrangement device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the winch module comprises a left support plate, a first screw, a support rod, a left side plate, a right side plate, a winding drum, a second screw, a left slider, a winding drum shaft, a right slider, a conductive slip ring, an aviation socket holder, an aviation socket and a right support plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are fixed on flange surfaces at the left end and the right end of the winding drum shaft, the winding drum is sleeved outside the winding drum shaft, the second screw penetrates through the winding drum and a cavity of the winding drum shaft to fix the left side plate and the right side plate, the left slider and the right slider are fixed on the left support plate, two ends of the winding drum shaft are optical axes and are concentrically and rotatably connected with the left slider and the right slider, two ends of the support rod are respectively abutted against the left support plate and the right support plate, the first screw penetrates through a through hole in, the slip ring that leads electricity is connected at the reel axle right-hand member, and the aviation socket fixing base passes through bolted connection in the right branch fagging outside, fixes the aviation socket on the aviation socket fixing base and is connected with the slip ring that leads electricity.

3. The hand winch with the cable arranging device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission module comprises a driving wheel, a synchronous belt and a driven wheel, two ends of the optical axis are respectively fixed on the left support plate and the right support plate, the right end of the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected with the right support plate, the left end of the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected with the left support plate and then extends out, the driven wheel is fixed at the extending end of the reciprocating screw rod, the driving wheel is fixed on the drum shaft between the handle and the left support plate, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through the synchronous belt.

4. The hand winch with cable arranging device of claim 3, wherein the tensioning module comprises a tensioning bolt, a first supporting block, a tensioning block, a second supporting block, a second bearing, a tensioning wheel and a tensioning wheel fixing shaft, the first supporting block and the second supporting block are fixed on the left supporting plate, the tensioning block is fixed on the upper portion of the second supporting block through a locking screw, the first supporting block is connected with one end of the tensioning block through the tensioning screw, the tensioning wheel fixing shaft is fixedly arranged at the free end of the tensioning block, the tensioning wheel is rotatably connected with the tensioning wheel fixing shaft through the second bearing, and the tensioning wheel is abutted against the synchronous belt.

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