CN213414266U

CN213414266U - Chemical raw material filling and discharging mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213414266U
Application number: CN202021755382.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡永泽; 蔡永昌; 何红梅
Original assignee: Tianjin Zechang Chemical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Zechang Chemical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-21
Filing date: 2020-08-21
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial chemicals filling unloading mechanism belongs to chemical industry technical field, and it includes the hopper, the lower surface of hopper is connected with the last fixed surface of a plurality of casing, first bearing has been cup jointed to the surface of hopper, the upper surface of first bearing is connected with the lower fixed surface of annular slab, a plurality of recess has been seted up to the internal surface of annular slab, one of them be provided with the fixture block in the recess, the left surface of fixture block and fixing device's right-hand member fixed connection, fixing device's left end and the right flank fixed connection of hopper. This industrial chemicals filling unloading mechanism through setting up handle, ring gear, pivot, screw rod, thread cylinder, piston and discharge opening for the discharge opening of suitable quantity can be opened in proper order to the size of this device according to different packing carton, thereby can improve industrial chemicals's unloading speed, and further the use work that gives the staff has brought the convenience.

Description

Chemical raw material filling and discharging mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the chemical industry, specifically be a chemical industry raw materials filling unloading mechanism.

Background

Chemical raw materials can be generally divided into two major types, i.e., organic chemical raw materials and inorganic chemical raw materials, wherein the organic chemical raw materials can be divided into alkanes and derivatives thereof, alkenes and derivatives thereof, alkynes and derivatives thereof, quinones, aldehydes, alcohols, ketones, phenols, ethers, anhydrides, esters, organic acids, carboxylates, carbohydrates, heterocycles, nitriles, halides, aminoacyls and other types, and the main raw materials of inorganic chemical products are chemical minerals (see inorganic salt industry) such as sulfur, sodium, phosphorus, potassium and calcium, coal, petroleum, natural gas, air, water and the like, and byproducts and wastes of many industrial sectors are also inorganic chemical raw materials, such as: the ammonia contained in the coke oven gas in the coking production process in the steel industry can be recovered by sulfuric acid to prepare ammonium sulfate, and the sulfur dioxide in the smelting waste gas of chalcopyrite, galena and sphalerite can be used for producing sulfuric acid and the like.

In chemical production, can involve a lot of industrial chemicals and batching usually, and a chemical product constitutes through multiple industrial chemicals and batching, when carrying out the filling to the industrial chemicals of production, often need use filling unloading mechanism, ordinary filling unloading mechanism often sets up to the infundibulate, in order to carry out the unloading to the packing carton of less feed inlet, because its blanking structure's size is fixed, so be difficult to transfer the transport port of material when the packing carton of great feed inlet carries out the unloading to needs and transfer, lead to industrial chemicals's unloading speed slower, thereby be not convenient for staff's use work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the above defect of prior art, the utility model provides a chemical raw material filling unloading mechanism has solved ordinary filling unloading mechanism and has been difficult to transfer the transport mouth of transported substance material big when the packing carton that needs to great feed inlet carries out the unloading, leads to chemical raw material's unloading speed slower, the problem of not being convenient for to use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an industrial chemicals filling unloading mechanism, includes the hopper, the lower surface of hopper and the last fixed surface of a plurality of casing are connected, first bearing has been cup jointed to the surface of hopper, the upper surface of first bearing and the lower fixed surface of annular slab are connected, a plurality of recess, one of them have been seted up to the internal surface of annular slab be provided with the fixture block in the recess, the left surface of fixture block and fixing device's right-hand member fixed connection, fixing device's left end and the right side fixed surface of hopper are connected, the lower surface of first bearing and the last fixed surface of ring gear are connected.

The ring gear meshes with a plurality of gears, the internal surface joint of gear has rotary device, the rotary device joint is at the right flank of casing, rotary device's left end and the right-hand member fixed connection of screw rod, the surface threaded connection of screw rod has a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the surface joint of screw thread section of thick bamboo has the piston, the piston overlap joint is at the lower surface of hopper, the piston overlap joint is at the internal surface of casing, a plurality of discharge opening, upper and lower two have all been seted up to the lower surface of casing and the lower surface of hopper the position of discharge opening is corresponding.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower surface joint of hopper has the discharging pipe, discharging pipe fixed connection is between a plurality of casing, the discharging pipe overlap joint is between a plurality of piston.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the fixing device comprises a telescopic rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, the left ends of the spring and the telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the right side face of the hopper, the right ends of the spring and the telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the left side face of a pull handle, and the right side face of the pull handle is fixedly connected with the left side face of a clamping block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer fixed surface of first bearing is connected with the handle, the quantity of handle sets up to a plurality of.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating device comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is clamped on the inner surface of the gear, the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod, a second bearing is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the second bearing is clamped on the right side face of the shell.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the shape of the shell is set to be rectangular, and the shape of the piston is matched with that of the shell.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this industrial chemicals filling unloading mechanism, through setting up the handle, the ring gear, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the screw rod, the screw thread section of thick bamboo, piston and discharge opening, when needs are adjusted, the staff rotates the handle, make the handle rotate first bearing, make the ring gear drive gear revolve, make the gear drive pivot rotate, make the pivot drive the screw rod rotate, make the screw rod drive the screw thread section of thick bamboo and remove, make the screw thread section of thick bamboo drive piston rebound to suitable position, make the staff can open the discharge opening of suitable quantity, make this device can open the discharge opening of suitable quantity in proper order according to the size of different packing carton, thereby can improve industrial chemicals's unloading speed, further the use work for the staff has brought conveniently.

2. This industrial chemicals filling unloading mechanism through setting up spring and fixture block, and in the spring can utilize the elasticity of self to promote the fixture block card and go into the recess for the primary shaft holds fixedly, avoids receiving the primary shaft that external force is rotatory, thereby avoids the rotatory work that drives screw thread section of thick bamboo and piston position removal of screw rod, has further made things convenient for the work that this device used.

3. This industrial chemicals filling unloading mechanism through setting up first bearing, and the staff rotates first bearing and can drive the ring gear and rotate to conveniently control the rotatory work of a plurality of gears, further guaranteed the convenience of this device operation, made things convenient for staff's work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view at a position a of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the casing of the present invention viewed from the bottom;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the right-side cross-sectional structure of the housing of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a hopper 1, a first bearing 2, an annular plate 3, a groove 4, a fixing device 5, a telescopic rod 51, a spring 52, a pull handle 53, a clamping block 6, a gear ring 7, a gear 8, a rotating device 9, a rotating shaft 91, a second bearing 92, a screw rod 10, a threaded barrel 11, a piston 12, a discharge pipe 13, a discharge hole 14, a shell 15 and a handle 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: the lower surface of the hopper 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of a plurality of shells 15, the outer surface of the hopper 1 is sleeved with a first bearing 2, by arranging the first bearing 2, and rotating the first bearing 2 by a worker, the gear ring 7 can be driven to rotate, thereby conveniently controlling the rotation of the gears 8, further ensuring the convenience of the operation of the device and facilitating the work of workers, the upper surface of the first bearing 2 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the annular plate 3, the inner surface of the annular plate 3 is provided with a plurality of grooves 4, and the grooves 4 are arranged, thereby conveniently providing fixed points for the fixture blocks 6, a fixture block 6 is arranged in one groove 4, the left side face of the fixture block 6 is fixedly connected with the right end of the fixing device 5, the left end of the fixing device 5 is fixedly connected with the right side face of the hopper 1, and the lower surface of the first bearing 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the gear ring 7.

Gear ring 7 and the meshing of a plurality of gear 8, gear 8's internal surface joint has rotary device 9, rotary device 9 joint is at the right side of casing 15, rotary device 9's left end and screw rod 10's right-hand member fixed connection, screw rod 10's surface threaded connection has screw thread section of thick bamboo 11, through setting up screw rod 10 and screw thread section of thick bamboo 11, and screw rod 10 can drive screw thread section of thick bamboo 11 and remove, and then conveniently control piston 12 and carry out the work of position removal, screw thread section of thick bamboo 11's surface joint has piston 12, the overlap joint of piston 12 is at the lower surface of hopper 1, the internal surface of piston 12 overlap joint at casing 15, a plurality of discharge opening 14 has all been seted up to casing 15's lower surface and hopper 1's lower surface, the position of two upper and lower discharge openings 14 is corresponding, through setting up discharge opening 14, thereby be convenient for this.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the lower surface joint of hopper 1 has discharging pipe 13, through setting up discharging pipe 13 to be convenient for industrial chemicals carries out the work of the ejection of compact, discharging pipe 13 fixed connection is between a plurality of casing 15, discharging pipe 13 overlap joint between a plurality of piston 12.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the fixing device 5 includes an expansion link 51, the expansion link 51 is disposed, and the expansion link 51 can ensure the stability of the expansion of the spring 52, further ensure the accurate clamping of the fixture block 6 into the groove 4, the spring 52 is sleeved on the outer surface of the expansion link 51, the left ends of the spring 52 and the expansion link 51 are fixedly connected with the right side of the hopper 1, the right ends of the spring 52 and the expansion link 51 are fixedly connected with the left side of the pull handle 53, and the spring 52 and the fixture block 6 are disposed, and the spring 52 can push the fixture block 6 to be clamped into the groove 4 by using its own elastic force, so that the first bearing 2 is fixed, the first bearing 2 is prevented from rotating by the external force, thereby preventing the screw 10 from rotating to drive the threaded cylinder 11 and the piston 12 to move, further facilitating the work of the device, by disposing the pull handle 53, and the pull handle 53 can provide a force, therefore, the work of the clamping block 6 is controlled by the worker through the pull handle 53, the right side surface of the pull handle 53 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the clamping block 6, the outer surface of the first bearing 2 is fixedly connected with the handle 16, the number of the handles 16 is set to be a plurality, the handles 16 are arranged, and the handles 16 can provide force application points for the worker, thereby facilitating the work of the worker controlling the first bearing 2 to rotate through the handle 16, the rotating device 9 comprises a rotating shaft 91, the rotating shaft 91 is clamped on the inner surface of the gear 8, the left end of the rotating shaft 91 is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw 10, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 91 is sleeved with a second bearing 92, by arranging the rotating shaft 91 and the second bearing 92, and the rotating shaft 91 can effectively rotate in the second bearing 92, the stability of the rotation of the rotating shaft 91 is ensured, so that the rotational stability of the screw 10 can be ensured, and the second bearing 92 is engaged with the right side surface of the housing 15.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the housing 15 is rectangular, the piston 12 is shaped to fit the housing 15, and by configuring the housing 15 and the piston 12 to be rectangular, and the piston 12 can normally slide in the housing 15, the problem of rotation of the piston 12 is avoided, so that the wear of the piston 12 can be reduced.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the adjustment is needed, the worker pushes the pull handle 53, so that the pull handle 53 drives the fixture block 6 to separate from the groove 4, the spring 52 is compressed, and at the moment, the worker rotates the handle 16, so that the handle 16 drives the first bearing 2 to rotate, and the first bearing 2 drives the gear ring 7 to rotate;

s2, driving the gear 8 to rotate by the gear ring 7, enabling the gear 8 to drive the rotating shaft 91 to rotate, enabling the rotating shaft 91 to drive the screw 10 to rotate, enabling the screw 10 to drive the threaded cylinder 11 to move, and enabling the threaded cylinder 11 to drive the piston 12 to move upwards;

and S3, when the piston 12 moves upwards to a proper position, the discharging hole 14 is opened by a proper amount, and at the moment, the worker stops rotating the handle 16, so that the adjusting work of the device is finished.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical industry raw materials filling unloading mechanism, includes hopper (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the hopper (1) is fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of a plurality of shells (15), a first bearing (2) is sleeved on the outer surface of the hopper (1), the upper surface of the first bearing (2) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the annular plate (3), a plurality of grooves (4) are formed in the inner surface of the annular plate (3), a fixture block (6) is arranged in one groove (4), the left side surface of the fixture block (6) is fixedly connected with the right end of the fixing device (5), the left end of the fixing device (5) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the hopper (1), and the lower surface of the first bearing (2) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the gear ring (7);

ring gear (7) and the meshing of a plurality of gear (8), the internal surface joint of gear (8) has rotary device (9), rotary device (9) joint is at the right flank of casing (15), the left end of rotary device (9) and the right-hand member fixed connection of screw rod (10), the surface threaded connection of screw rod (10) has screw thread section of thick bamboo (11), the surface joint of screw thread section of thick bamboo (11) has piston (12), piston (12) overlap joint is at the lower surface of hopper (1), piston (12) overlap joint is at the internal surface of casing (15), a plurality of discharge opening (14), two from top to bottom have all been seted up to the lower surface of casing (15) and the lower surface of hopper (1) the position of discharge opening (14) is corresponding.

2. The chemical raw material filling and blanking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface joint of hopper (1) has discharging pipe (13), discharging pipe (13) fixed connection is between a plurality of casing (15), discharging pipe (13) overlap joint is between a plurality of piston (12).

3. The chemical raw material filling and blanking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixing device (5) include telescopic link (51), spring (52) have been cup jointed to the surface of telescopic link (51), the left end of spring (52) and telescopic link (51) and the right flank fixed connection of hopper (1), the right-hand member of spring (52) and telescopic link (51) and the left flank fixed connection who draws handle (53), the right flank of drawing handle (53) and the left flank fixed connection of fixture block (6).

4. The chemical raw material filling and blanking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the first bearing (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of handles (16), and the number of the handles (16) is set to be a plurality.

5. The chemical raw material filling and blanking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotating device (9) are including pivot (91), pivot (91) joint is at the internal surface of gear (8), the left end of pivot (91) and the right-hand member fixed connection of screw rod (10), second bearing (92) have been cup jointed to the surface of pivot (91), second bearing (92) joint is at the right flank of casing (15).

6. The chemical raw material filling and blanking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the shell (15) is rectangular, and the shape of the piston (12) is matched with that of the shell (15).