CN213413033U - Waste aluminum alloy section bar recycling and pretreating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preprocessing device is retrieved to old and useless aluminum alloy ex-trusions, including the device casing, the feed inlet has been seted up to upper end one side of device casing, the below of feed inlet is provided with quiet jaw respectively and moves the jaw, it is articulated fixed to move the upper end of jaw to one end utilizes connecting rod and eccentric seat to connect, the upper end off-centre of eccentric seat is provided with the pivot. The utility model discloses a waste aluminum alloy section bar recovery preprocessing device, design eccentric seat motion structure, utilize quiet jaw to cooperate with the movable jaw to extrude the waste material of process, further compress its volume, be convenient for follow-up transportation and feeding; utilize six groups of washing terminals to spray water downwards, wash the waste material in the transport vechicle of process, get rid of the mud sediment and the garrulous end on waste material surface to filter through the interception filter screen, water can used repeatedly, reaches the purpose of using water wisely, is suitable for different working conditions, brings better use prospect.

Description

Waste aluminum alloy section bar recycling and pretreating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy retrieves the field, in particular to old and useless aluminum alloy ex-trusions retrieves preprocessing device.

Background

Waste aluminum alloy is waste material generated after various aluminum alloy products are discarded, the recycling and reprocessing of aluminum waste section bars in China are gradually developed at present, and measures such as classified recycling, classified stacking and the like are set; the press machine is required to be utilized to suppress when the existing waste aluminum alloy is recovered, then because the shape and specification of numerous waste materials are different, if the waste materials are directly put into the feed inlet of the press machine, the operation can be limited, the working efficiency is low, and the waste materials carry sludge, so that the sludge is not removed, the secondary production can be influenced, and for this reason, the waste aluminum alloy section recovery pretreatment device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a preprocessing device is retrieved to old and useless aluminum alloy ex-trusions can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a pretreatment device for recycling waste aluminum alloy sections comprises a device shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the upper end of the device shell, a static jaw plate and a movable jaw plate are respectively arranged below the feed inlet, the upper end of the movable jaw plate is hinged and fixed, one end of the movable jaw plate is connected with an eccentric seat through a connecting rod, a rotating shaft is eccentrically arranged at the upper end of the eccentric seat, one side, far away from the connecting rod, of the eccentric seat is connected with a fixed seat through a limiting rod, a discharge outlet is formed in the lower portions of the static jaw plate and the movable jaw plate, a horizontal table is transversely arranged below the discharge outlet and extends towards the outer portion of the device shell, a transport vehicle is placed on the horizontal table, driving wheels are respectively installed at four corners of the bottom of the transport vehicle, two groups of guide rails acting on the driving wheels are horizontally arranged on the surface of the horizontal table, and a plurality of large through, the device is characterized in that a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the shell and below the horizontal table, an intercepting filter screen is longitudinally erected in the water tank, a water pipe is communicated with one side surface of the water tank, the water pipe extends upwards and is transversely paved above the horizontal table, six groups of flushing nozzles are equidistantly connected to the bottom of the water pipe, and a water pump is arranged on the water pipe close to the position of the water tank.

Preferably, the fixed jaw plate is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the device shell, and a squeezing space is formed between the fixed jaw plate and the movable jaw plate.

Preferably, the front end part of the movable jaw plate and the fixed jaw plate are both made of manganese steel alloy materials.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the speed reducing motor, the rotating shaft drives the eccentric seat to do reciprocating eccentric motion, and the two end parts of the connecting rod and the two end parts of the limiting rod are hinged.

Preferably, the middle of the horizontal platform is provided with a through hole which is communicated with the water tank.

Preferably, the front two groups of the four groups of driving wheels are electric wheels to drive the transport vehicle to move at a constant speed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the waste aluminum alloy profile recycling and pretreating device is provided with an eccentric seat motion structure, a static jaw plate is matched with a movable jaw plate to extrude passing waste, the volume of the waste aluminum alloy profile recycling and pretreating device is further compressed, and subsequent transportation and feeding are facilitated; the six groups of flushing nozzles are used for spraying water downwards to flush the waste materials in the passing transport vehicle, sludge and dust on the surface of the waste materials are removed, the problem that the subsequent operation contains sludge is solved, and water can be reused by intercepting and filtering through the filter screen, so that the purpose of saving water is achieved; the whole device is simple in design, convenient to operate, better in using effect compared with a traditional mode, and the parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a waste aluminum alloy section bar retrieves preprocessing device's overall structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. a device housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a stationary jaw plate; 4. a movable jaw plate; 5. a connecting rod; 6. an eccentric seat; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a limiting rod; 9. a fixed seat; 10. a discharge port; 11. a horizontal table; 12. a transport vehicle; 13. a drive wheel; 14. a guide rail; 15. a large through hole; 16. a water tank; 17. intercepting a filter screen; 18. a water pipe; 19. washing the spray head; 20. and (4) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figure 1, a waste aluminum alloy section recycling pretreatment device comprises a device shell 1, a feed inlet 2 is formed in one side of the upper end of the device shell 1, a fixed jaw plate 3 and a movable jaw plate 4 are respectively arranged below the feed inlet 2, the upper end of the movable jaw plate 4 is hinged and fixed, one end of the movable jaw plate is connected with an eccentric seat 6 through a connecting rod 5, a rotating shaft 7 is eccentrically arranged at the upper end of the eccentric seat 6, one side, far away from the connecting rod 5, of the eccentric seat 6 is connected with a fixed seat 9 through a limiting rod 8, a discharge port 10 is formed below the fixed jaw plate 3 and the movable jaw plate 4, a horizontal table 11 is transversely arranged below the discharge port 10 and extends towards the outside of the device shell 1, a transport vehicle 12 is placed on the horizontal table 11, drive wheels 13 are respectively installed at four corners of the bottom of the transport vehicle 12, two groups of guide rails 14 acting on the drive wheels 13 are horizontally arranged on the surface of the horizontal table 11, a plurality of, a water tank 16 is arranged at the bottom of the device shell 1 and below the horizontal platform 11, an intercepting filter screen 17 is longitudinally erected in the water tank 16, the intercepting filter screen 17 needs to be cleaned regularly, water in the water tank 16 also needs to be replaced regularly, a water pipe 18 is communicated with one side surface of the water tank 16, the water pipe 18 extends upwards and is transversely laid above the horizontal platform 11, six groups of flushing nozzles 19 are connected to the bottom of the water pipe 18 at equal intervals, and a water pump 20 is arranged on the water pipe 18 close to the position of the water tank 16;

the static jaw plate 3 is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the device shell 1, and an extrusion space is formed between the static jaw plate 3 and the movable jaw plate 4; the front end part of the movable jaw plate 4 and the fixed jaw plate 3 are both made of manganese steel alloy materials, and the hardness is high; the rotating shaft 7 is rotationally connected with the speed reducing motor, the rotating shaft 7 drives the eccentric seat 6 to do reciprocating eccentric motion, and two end parts of the connecting rod 5 and the limiting rod 8 are hinged; the middle of the horizontal platform 11 is provided with a through hole which is communicated with a water tank 16; of the four groups of driving wheels 13, the front two groups are electric wheels to drive the transport vehicle 12 to move at a constant speed.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a waste aluminum alloy section bar recovery pretreatment device, when using, start gear motor, pivot 7 rotates, drive eccentric seat 6 and do reciprocating eccentric motion, act on movable jaw 4 through connecting rod 5, thereby make the front end swing of movable jaw 4, directly pack waste material into the pressure chamber from feed inlet 2, when passing through the extrusion space of static jaw 3 and movable jaw 4, the waste material is compressed, the occupation space is reduced, then fall to transport vechicle 12 from discharge gate 10 is concentrated, after finishing collecting, transport vechicle 12 moves outwards at the uniform velocity on horizontal bench 11, start water pump 20, the water in basin 16 is sucked into water pipe 18, then utilize six groups of washing nozzles 19 to spout downwards, wash the waste material in transport vechicle 12 that passes through in proper order, the water presss from both sides with mud sediment and gard end and discharges from a plurality of big through-holes 15, enter into basin 16, the water can be reused through the interception and filtration of the interception filter screen 17, and is practical.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a waste aluminum alloy section bar retrieves preprocessing device, includes device casing (1), its characterized in that: feed inlet (2) have been seted up to upper end one side of device casing (1), the below of feed inlet (2) is provided with quiet jaw (3) respectively and moves jaw (4), it is articulated fixed to move the upper end of jaw (4) to one end utilizes connecting rod (5) and eccentric seat (6) to connect, the upper end off-centre of eccentric seat (6) is provided with pivot (7), one side of keeping away from connecting rod (5) on eccentric seat (6) utilizes gag lever post (8) and fixing base (9) to connect, discharge gate (10) have been seted up to the below of quiet jaw (3) and moving jaw (4), the below of discharge gate (10) transversely is provided with horizontal stand (11) and extends to the outside of device casing (1), transport vechicle (12) have been placed on horizontal stand (11), drive wheel (13) have all been installed to the bottom four corners department of transport vechicle (12), the utility model discloses a device for automatically cleaning the surface of water tank, including horizontal platform (11), the surface level of horizontal platform (11) is provided with two sets of guide rails (14) that act on drive wheel (13), a plurality of big through-holes of group (15) have evenly been seted up to the bottom intermediate position department of transport vechicle (12), basin (16) have been seted up to the bottom of device casing (1) and the below that is located horizontal platform (11), vertically erect interception filter screen (17) in basin (16), a side intercommunication of basin (16) is provided with water pipe (18), water pipe (18) upwards extend and transversely lay in the top of horizontal platform (11), the bottom equidistance of water pipe (18) is connected with six sets of washing terminals (19), is close install water pump (20) on water pipe (18) of basin (16) position.

2. The waste aluminum alloy profile recycling pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed jaw plate (3) is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the device shell (1), and an extrusion space is formed between the fixed jaw plate (3) and the movable jaw plate (4).

3. The waste aluminum alloy profile recycling pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front end part of the movable jaw plate (4) and the fixed jaw plate (3) are both made of manganese steel alloy materials.

4. The waste aluminum alloy profile recycling pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the speed reducing motor, the rotating shaft (7) drives the eccentric seat (6) to do reciprocating eccentric motion, and the two end parts of the connecting rod (5) and the limiting rod (8) are hinged.

5. The waste aluminum alloy profile recycling pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle of the horizontal table (11) is provided with a through hole which is communicated with the water tank (16).

6. The waste aluminum alloy profile recycling pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the front two groups of the four groups of driving wheels (13) are electric wheels and drive the transport vehicle (12) to move at a constant speed.

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