CN213413025U

CN213413025U - Automatic camellia oil extraction device

Info

Publication number: CN213413025U
Application number: CN202021634921.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈厚瑛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Guizhou Camellia Industry Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-08
Filing date: 2020-08-08
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic camellia oil extraction device, which comprises an oil plate, an oil extraction unit, a clarification unit, support frames and a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with the oil extraction unit and the clarification unit; the unit of extracting oil includes the oil cage, the motor of extracting oil, A gear, sprocket, B gear, B screw rod and A screw rod, the oil cage is located between two support frames, and both ends are fixed respectively on the well upper portion of support frame opposite face about the oil cage, squeeze the camellia seed through two reverse screw rods, squeeze the effect better than ordinary single one, the more abundant that the oil yield is high to be squeezed, the effectual increase of output of clean ability make full use of raw materials is squeezed to the dregs of fat, can clarify the production cost that has reduced to the oil of squeezing out simultaneously, and maintain simple washing convenience.

Description

Automatic camellia oil extraction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a camellia seed technical field that extracts oil specifically is an automatic extraction device of camellia oil.

Background

The camellia oil is obtained from seeds of camellia oleifera in Theaceae of Camellia, and the camellia oil does not contain erucic acid, cholesterol, aflatoxin and other additives. Through the test: the tea oil contains more than 90 percent of unsaturated fatty acid, 80 to 83 percent of oleic acid and 7 to 13 percent of linoleic acid, is rich in protein, vitamin A, B, D, E and the like, and particularly contains abundant linolenic acid which is necessary for human bodies and can not be synthesized. The existing camellia seed oil pressing method is generally divided into two methods, one method adopts a pure physical principle to press oil, and the other method adopts a chemical agent leaching method to press oil, while the existing camellia seed oil pressing device adopting a pure physical mode mostly adopts a hydraulic device to press camellia seeds so as to obtain camellia oil, but the camellia seed oil pressing device adopting the mode has a slow speed of pressing the camellia oil and has less camellia oil amount which can be pressed from camellia seeds in the actual use process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide an automatic extraction device of camellia oil, squeeze the camellia seed through two reverse screw rods, squeeze the effect better than ordinary single squeezing, the oil yield is high more abundant of squeezing, the dregs of fat squeeze the effectual increase of production of clean ability make full use of raw materials, can clarify the oil of squeezing out simultaneously and reduce manufacturing cost, and maintain simple washing convenience, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic camellia oil extraction device comprises an oil plate, an oil pressing unit, a clarification unit, a support frame and a bottom plate;

a bottom plate: the upper surface is provided with an oil pressing unit and a clarifying unit, the supporting frames are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the two supporting frames are arranged oppositely;

an oil pressing unit: include oil cage, the motor that extracts oil, A gear, sprocket, B gear, B screw rod and A screw rod, the oil cage is located between two support frames, and the well upper portion at the support frame opposite face is fixed respectively at the left and right sides both ends of oil cage, the motor that extracts oil is located the right-hand member of bottom plate, and the motor that extracts oil passes through motor support and bottom plate fixed connection, and fixed cover has connect a sprocket on the output shaft of the motor that extracts oil, B screw rod with the A screw rod all is located the inside of oil cage, and the support frame is all extended at the both ends of B screw rod and A screw rod, and the spiral leaf opposite direction on B screw rod and the A screw rod, B gear and a sprocket have been cup jointed to the fixed on the part that the right-hand member support frame is extended to the B screw rod, and B gear is located the left side of sprocket, A gear has cup jointed A gear to, the chain wheel on the screw rod B is in transmission connection with the chain wheel on the oil expression motor through a chain, the gear B and the gear A are driven to rotate through the oil expression motor, the screw rod B and the screw rod A are driven to rotate reversely, raw materials can be oppositely extruded by the two screw rods, the extrusion effect is better than that of the common single screw rod, the oil yield is high, the oil residue is completely extruded, and the raw materials can be fully utilized to effectively improve the yield;

wherein: the oilplate is located the lower surface of oil cage, and the rear end of oilplate is connected through the rear side rotation of pivot with oil cage lower surface, and the output of the motor that extracts oil is connected with external power source's output electricity through control switch group, and antifriction bearing has all been cup jointed to the part that B screw rod and A screw rod passed the support frame, reduces the frictional force between B screw rod and A screw rod and the support frame through the bearing, prolongs the life of equipment.

Further, the clarification unit comprises a clarification motor, a belt pulley, a support column, a rotating wheel, a rocker arm, a clarification rotating shaft and an oil groove, wherein the clarification motor is positioned at the left end of the bottom plate, the belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the clarification motor, the support column is perpendicular to the upper surface of the bottom plate and is welded at the right end of the clarification motor, the rotating wheel is positioned at the right side of the support column, a rotating shaft is welded at the center of the rotating wheel, the rotating shaft at the center of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the support column, the rotating shaft at the center of the rotating wheel extends out of the left end surface of the support column, the extending part of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the belt pulley, the belt pulley on the output shaft of the clarification motor and the belt pulley on the center of the rotating wheel are connected through belt transmission, the right edge of the, the oil groove is connected with the fixed bolster rotation through the pivot, and the fixed bolster welding is on the bottom plate, and the left side front portion of oil groove is equipped with the clarification pivot, rocking arm one end is connected the other end with the pivot rotation of clarification on the runner edge, and the output of clarification motor is connected with external power source's output electricity through control switch group, drives the runner through the clarification motor and rotates, and the runner passes through the rocking arm and converts the circular motion into reciprocating motion and drives the oil groove and rock, and the oil of squeezing out in the oil groove is clarified.

Further, the oil board slope sets up in the bottom of oil cage, and two edges all are equipped with the baffle about the oil board, the left and right sides of oil cage is equipped with the bar through-hole, and the bottom of oil cage is equipped with the mesh plate, and the tea-seed oil that squeezes out is equipped with the mesh plate from the bottom of oil cage and flows, and the dregs of fat is equipped with the bar through-hole discharge from the left and right sides of oil cage.

Further, still include the hopper, the hopper is located the left side of oil cage upper surface, can be continuous carry out the packing in the oil cage through the hopper.

Further, still include the protective housing, the protective housing is fixed in the left side of left side support frame, and A gear, sprocket and B gear all are located the inside of protective housing, and the front surface of protective housing is equipped with control switch group, and the effectual operating personnel that prevents during operation receives the injury.

Furthermore, the junction of support frame and bottom plate all is provided with the strengthening rib, has strengthened the joint strength of equipment, avoids accident's emergence.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this automatic extraction device of camellia oil has following benefit:

1. the automatic camellia oil extraction device adopts a double-screw oil extraction mode, the screw B and the screw A rotate reversely, raw materials can be oppositely extruded by the two screws, the squeezing effect is faster and better than that of the common single-screw squeezing, the oil yield is high, the squeezing is more sufficient, and the oil residue is squeezed completely, so that the raw materials can be fully utilized, and the yield is effectively improved;

2. the automatic camellia oil extraction device is provided with the clarification unit, and the tea oil squeezed out is clarified through the clarification unit, so that the rapid filtration and better filtration effects can be achieved, and the impurity in the tea oil is precipitated to improve the quality of the tea oil;

3. this automatic camellia oil extraction device is provided with the guard box at dangerous position, sets up the strengthening rib in dangerous junction, and the effectual operating personnel that prevents during operation receives the injury, has strengthened the joint strength of equipment, avoids accident's emergence.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil pressing unit of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 oil plate, 2 hoppers, 3 oil pressing units, 31 oil cages, 32 oil pressing motors, 33A gears, 34 chain wheels, 35B gears, 36B screws, 37A screws, 4 clarification units, 41 clarification motors, 42 belt pulleys, 43 supporting columns, 44 rotating wheels, 45 rocker arms, 46 clarification rotating shafts, 47 oil grooves, 5 protective boxes, 6 supporting frames and 7 bottom plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic camellia oil extraction device comprises an oil plate 1, an oil pressing unit 3, a clarification unit 4, a support frame 6 and a bottom plate 7;

bottom plate 7: the upper surface is provided with an oil pressing unit 3 and a clarifying unit 4, the supporting frames 6 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 7, and the two supporting frames 6 are arranged oppositely;

oil pressing unit 3: comprises an oil cage 31, an oil extracting motor 32, a gear 33A, a chain wheel 34, a gear 35B, a screw 36B and a screw 37A, wherein the oil cage 31 is positioned between two supporting frames 6, the left end and the right end of the oil cage 31 are respectively fixed on the middle upper parts of opposite surfaces of the supporting frames 6, the oil extracting motor 32 is positioned at the right end of a bottom plate 7, the oil extracting motor 32 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 7 through a motor bracket, the chain wheel 34 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the oil extracting motor 32, the screw 36B and the screw 37A are positioned in the oil cage 31, the supporting frames 6 are respectively extended from the two ends of the screw 36B and the screw 37A, the directions of spiral blades on the screw 36B and the screw 37A are opposite, the gear 35B and the chain wheel 34 are fixedly sleeved on the part of the screw 36 extending out of the right end 6 of the supporting frame, the gear 35B is positioned on the left side of the chain wheel 34, the gear B35 is meshed with the gear A33, the chain wheel 34 on the screw B36 is in transmission connection with the chain wheel 34 on the oil pressing motor 32 through a chain, the gear B35 and the gear A33 are driven to rotate through the oil pressing motor 32, the screw B36 and the screw A37 are driven to rotate in the reverse direction, raw materials can be oppositely extruded by the two screws, the squeezing effect is better than that of common single squeezing, the oil yield is high, squeezing is more sufficient, oil residues are squeezed cleanly, and the raw materials can be fully utilized to effectively improve the yield; the slope of oilplate 1 sets up in the bottom of oil cage 31, both edges all are equipped with the baffle about oilplate 1, the left and right sides of oil cage 31 is equipped with the bar through-hole, and the bottom of oil cage 31 is equipped with the mesh board, the tea-seed oil that squeezes out is equipped with the mesh board from the bottom of oil cage 31 and flows, and the dregs of fat is equipped with the bar through-hole discharge from the left and right sides of oil cage 31, the junction of support frame 6 and bottom plate 7 all is provided with the strengthening rib, the joint strength of equipment has been strengthened, avoid accident's emergence.

Wherein, the oilplate 1 is located the lower surface of oil cage 31, and the rear end of oilplate 1 is connected through the rear side rotation of pivot with oil cage 31 lower surface, the output of motor 32 that extracts oil is connected with external power source's output electricity through the control switch group, antifriction bearing has all been cup jointed to the part that B screw rod 36 and A screw rod 37 passed support frame 6, reduce the frictional force between B screw rod 36 and A screw rod 37 and the support frame 6 through the bearing, the life of extension equipment, still include hopper 2, hopper 2 is located the left side of oil cage 31 upper surface, can last through hopper 2 carry out the filler in the oil cage 31.

Wherein, the clarification unit 4 comprises a clarification motor 41, a belt pulley 42, a support column 43, a rotating wheel 44, a rocker arm 45, a clarification rotating shaft 46 and an oil groove 47, the clarification motor 41 is positioned at the left end of the bottom plate 7, a belt pulley 42 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the clarification motor 41, the support column 43 is vertical to the upper surface of the bottom plate 7 and is welded at the right end of the clarification motor 41, the rotating wheel 44 is positioned at the right side of the support column 43, a rotating shaft is welded at the center of the rotating wheel 44, the rotating shaft at the center of the rotating wheel 44 is rotatably connected on the support column 43, the rotating shaft at the center of the rotating wheel 44 extends out of the left end surface of the support column 43, the extending part is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley 42, the belt pulley 42 on the output shaft of the clarification motor 41 and the belt pulley 42 on the center rotating shaft, and the left and right ends central point of oil groove 47 all is equipped with a pivot and fixed bolster, oil groove 47 rotates with the fixed bolster through the pivot to be connected, and the fixed bolster welding is on bottom plate 7, the left side front portion of oil groove 47 is equipped with clarification pivot 46, 45 one end of rocking arm rotates with the pivot on runner 44 edge to be connected the other end and rotates with clarification pivot 46 and be connected, the output of clarification motor 41 is connected with external power supply's output electricity through the control switch group, it rotates to drive runner 44 through clarification motor 41, runner 44 changes circular motion into reciprocating motion through rocking arm 45 and drives oil groove 47 and rock, the oil of squeezing out in the oil groove 47 clarifies.

Wherein, still include protective housing 5, protective housing 5 fixes in the left side of left side support frame 6, and A gear 33, sprocket 34 and B gear 35 all are located protective housing 5's inside, and protective housing 5's front surface is equipped with control switch group, and the effectual operating personnel that prevents during operation receives the injury.

When in use: the raw materials are added into the oil cage 31 from the hopper 2, the oil extracting motor 32 and the clarifying motor 41 are started by controlling the switch group, the oil extracting motor 32 transmits power to the B gear 35 through the chain and the chain wheel 34, the B gear 35 is meshed with the A gear 33 to enable the B screw 36 and the A screw 37 to rotate in opposite directions, the raw materials are extruded under the action of the worm, so that the tea oil in the raw materials is extruded out, the tea oil falls into the oil plate 1 from a mesh plate at the bottom of the oil cage 31 and flows into the oil groove 47 along the oil plate 1, the oil residue after being completely squeezed is discharged from a strip-shaped hole in the oil cage 31, the clarifying motor 41 drives the rotating wheel 44 to rotate through the belt and the belt pulley 42, the rotating wheel 44 drives the oil groove 47 to shake through the rocker arm 45 and the clarifying rotating shaft 46, the tea oil starts to shake in the oil groove 47, impurities in the tea oil precipitate to the bottom of the oil groove 47 under the action of external force, so that the, the addition may also be continued through the hopper 2 during pressing.

It should be noted that the oil-extracting motor 32 used in this embodiment is BWD0XWD2-3KW manufactured by kunshiki speed reducer ltd, and the clarifying motor 41 is an OPG speed reducer motor manufactured by guangdong, which has a specific model of GV-22-400-10A. The control switch group controls the oil-pressing motor 32 and the clarifying motor 41 to work by adopting a common method in the prior art, and the oil cage 31 is processed and used by adopting the prior art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a camellia oil automatic extraction device which characterized in that: comprises an oil plate (1), an oil pressing unit (3), a clarifying unit (4), a supporting frame (6) and a bottom plate (7);

bottom plate (7): the upper surface is provided with an oil pressing unit (3) and a clarifying unit (4), the supporting frames (6) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (7), and the two supporting frames (6) are arranged oppositely;

oil pressing unit (3): include oil cage (31), the motor (32) of extracting oil, A gear (33), sprocket (34), B gear (35), B screw rod (36) and A screw rod (37), oil cage (31) are located between two support frames (6), and the well upper portion at support frame (6) antipodal is fixed respectively at both ends about oil cage (31), the right-hand member that motor (32) of extracting oil is located bottom plate (7), and motor (32) of extracting oil are through motor support and bottom plate (7) fixed connection, and fixed a sprocket (34) of having cup jointed on the output shaft of motor (32) of extracting oil, B screw rod (36) with A screw rod (37) all are located the inside of oil cage (31), and support frame (6) all extend at the both ends of B screw rod (36) and A screw rod (37), the spiral leaf opposite direction on B screw rod (36) and A screw rod (37), B screw rod (36) extend the part of support frame (6) on the right-hand member fixed B gear (35) of having cup jointed and a chain (35) and a chain (37) of having The gear B (35) is positioned on the left side of the chain wheel (34), the extending part of the screw A (37) extending out of the right end support frame (6) is fixedly sleeved with the gear A (33), the gear B (35) is meshed with the gear A (33), and the chain wheel (34) on the screw B (36) is in transmission connection with the chain wheel (34) on the oil pressing motor (32) through a chain;

wherein: the oil board (1) is located the lower surface of oil cage (31), and the rear end of oil board (1) is connected through the rear side rotation of pivot with oil cage (31) lower surface, and the output of the motor that extracts oil (32) is connected with external power source's output electricity through control switch group, and antifriction bearing has all been cup jointed to the part that support frame (6) was passed in B screw rod (36) and A screw rod (37).

2. The automatic camellia oil extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clarification unit (4) include clarification motor (41), belt pulley (42), support column (43), runner (44), rocking arm (45), clarification pivot (46) and oil groove (47), clarification motor (41) are located the left end of bottom plate (7), and the fixed cover machine has a belt pulley (42) on the output shaft of clarification motor (41), support column (43) perpendicular and the upper surface of bottom plate (7), and the welding is at the right-hand member of clarification motor (41), runner (44) are located the right side of support column (43), and the welding of center department of runner (44) has a pivot, rotates through the pivot at runner (44) center and connects on support column (43), and the pivot at runner (44) center extends the left end face of support column (43), and the part that extends is fixed to be cup jointed a belt pulley (42), belt pulley (42) and runner (44) on the pivot of clarification motor (41) output shaft center pivot pass through belt pulley (42), and belt pulley (44) on the pivot of runner (44) The transmission is connected, and the right side edge welding of runner (44) has a pivot, oil groove (47) are located the lower part of oiled plate (1), and both ends central point puts all to be equipped with a pivot and fixed bolster about oil groove (47), and oil groove (47) rotate with the fixed bolster through the pivot to be connected, and the fixed bolster welding is on bottom plate (7), and the left side front portion of oil groove (47) is equipped with clarification pivot (46), rocking arm (45) one end is rotated with the pivot on runner (44) edge and is connected the other end and clarification pivot (46) and rotate to be connected, and the output of clarification motor (41) is connected with external power source's output electricity through control switch group.

3. The automatic camellia oil extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the oil blanket (1) slope sets up in the bottom of oil cage (31), and both edges all are equipped with the baffle about oil blanket (1), the left and right sides of oil cage (31) is equipped with the bar through-hole, and the bottom of oil cage (31) is equipped with the mesh board.

4. The automatic camellia oil extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the oil cage is characterized by further comprising a hopper (2), wherein the hopper (2) is positioned on the left side of the upper surface of the oil cage (31).

5. The automatic camellia oil extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include protective housing (5), protective housing (5) are fixed in the left side of left side support frame (6), and A gear (33), sprocket (34) and B gear (35) all are located the inside of protective housing (5), and the front surface of protective housing (5) is equipped with the control switch group.

6. The automatic camellia oil extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and reinforcing ribs are arranged at the joints of the support frame (6) and the bottom plate (7).