Forging equipment convenient to it is fixed to work piece
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forge processing technology field specifically is a forging equipment convenient to it is fixed to the work piece.
Background
Forging is a processing method which utilizes forging machinery to apply pressure to a workpiece to enable the workpiece to generate plastic deformation so as to obtain a forging with certain mechanical property, certain shape and size, can eliminate the defects of casting-state looseness and the like generated in the smelting process of metal through forging, optimizes the microstructure, and meanwhile, as a complete metal streamline is saved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a forging equipment convenient to it is fixed to work piece possesses when fixing the work piece, and the fixed advantage of being convenient for has solved original mode and has fixed the work piece, the problem of being not convenient for fix.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forging device convenient for fixing a workpiece comprises a driving box, wherein a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of an inner cavity of the driving box, the top of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the driving box through a connecting plate, the left side of the inner cavity of the driving box is rotatably connected with a positive and negative threaded rod through a bearing, the right end of the positive and negative threaded rod penetrates through the reinforcing plate and is tightly attached to the joint of the driving box through the bearing, the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the positive and negative threaded rod are respectively and spirally connected with a sleeve, the top of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the top of the supporting rod penetrates through the driving box and is fixedly connected with a barrel body, the inner surface of the barrel body is slidably connected with a sliding plate, two sides of the sliding plate, which are mutually and mutually opposite, are, one end of the pressure spring, which is far away from the sliding plate, is fixedly connected with the joint of the cylinder, and a forging component is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the rear, of the center of the top of the driving box.
Preferably, the forging assembly comprises an L-shaped plate, the bottom of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the top of the driving box, an electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the L-shaped plate, and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder penetrates through the L-shaped plate and the fixedly connected forging pressing plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a guide plate, guide grooves matched with the guide plate for use are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the driving box, and the outer surface of the guide plate is connected with the inner surface of each guide groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the left end of positive and negative threaded rod runs through the drive case and extends to the outside of drive case, the left end fixedly connected with handle of positive and negative threaded rod.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the top of the driving box are both provided with driving grooves matched with the supporting rods for use, and the front of the driving box is movably connected with a box door through a hinge.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder body are both provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding plates for use, and the outer surfaces of the sliding plates are in sliding connection with the inner surfaces of the sliding grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a set up positive and negative threaded rod, sleeve, bracing piece, barrel, activity post, splint, can fix the work piece, through setting up slide, spout and pressure spring, can cushion the splint when the deformation takes place forging the work piece to avoid fixing device to damage, through setting up above structure, when possessing and fixing the work piece, the advantage of being convenient for is fixed, when having solved original mode and fixing the work piece, the problem of being not convenient for to fix, thereby has avoided the potential safety hazard.
2. The utility model can forge the workpiece by arranging the L-shaped plate, the electric cylinder and the forging plate;
the sleeve can be guided and limited by arranging the guide plate and the guide groove;
the handle is arranged, so that the positive and negative threaded rods can conveniently rotate;
the supporting rod can be conveniently moved by arranging the driving groove, and parts in the inner cavity of the driving box can be conveniently replaced and maintained by arranging the box door;
through setting up the spout, can support the slide, carry on spacingly to it simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the barrel structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the connection between the positive and negative threaded rods and the sleeve structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of the structure of the driving box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of the driving box structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drive box; 2. a reinforcing plate; 3. a positive and negative threaded rod; 4. a sleeve; 5. a support bar; 6. a barrel; 7. a slide plate; 8. a movable post; 9. a splint; 10. a pressure spring; 11. forging the component; 111. an L-shaped plate; 112. an electric cylinder; 113. forging a pressing plate; 12. a guide plate; 13. a guide groove; 14. a drive slot; 15. a chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, a forging apparatus for conveniently fixing a workpiece comprises a driving box 1, a reinforcing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the driving box 1, the top of the reinforcing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the driving box 1 through a connecting plate, a positive and negative threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the driving box 1 through a bearing, the right end of the positive and negative threaded rod 3 penetrates through the reinforcing plate 2 and is tightly attached to the joint of the driving box 1 through the bearing, sleeves 4 are respectively and threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the positive and negative threaded rod 3, a supporting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve 4, the top of the supporting rod 5 penetrates through the driving box 1 and is fixedly connected to a cylinder 6, a sliding plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the cylinder 6, a movable column 8 is, the anti-skid lugs are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 9, the friction between the clamping plates 9 and a workpiece can be increased, the end of the sliding plate 7 far away from the movable column 8 is fixedly connected with a pressure spring 10, the end of the pressure spring 10 far away from the sliding plate 7 is fixedly connected with the joint of the cylinder 6, a forging component 11 is fixedly arranged at the position close to the back of the center of the top of the driving box 1, the positive and negative threaded rod 3, the sleeve 4, the support rod 5, the cylinder 6, the movable column 8 and the clamping plate 9 are arranged to fix the workpiece, by arranging the sliding plate 7, the sliding groove 15 and the pressure spring 10, when the workpiece is deformed during forging, the clamping plate 9 is buffered, so that the damage of the fixing device is avoided, and by the arrangement of the structure, when the workpiece is fixed, the advantage of being convenient for fixed has solved original mode and has fixed the work piece, the problem of being not convenient for fix to the potential safety hazard has been avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the forging assembly 11 includes an L-shaped plate 111, the bottom of the L-shaped plate 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving box 1, the top of the L-shaped plate 111 is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder 112, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 112 penetrates through the L-shaped plate 111 and is fixedly connected to a forging plate 113, and the L-shaped plate 111, the electric cylinder 112 and the forging plate 113 are arranged to forge a workpiece.
Referring to fig. 1, a guide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve 4, guide grooves 13 matched with the guide plate 12 are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drive box 1, the outer surface of the guide plate 12 is connected with the inner surface of the guide grooves 13 in a sliding mode, and the guide plate 12 and the guide grooves 13 are arranged to guide and limit the sleeve 4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the left end of the positive and negative threaded rod 3 penetrates through the driving box 1 and extends to the outside of the driving box 1, and the left end of the positive and negative threaded rod 3 is fixedly connected with a handle, so that the positive and negative threaded rod 3 can be conveniently rotated by arranging the handle.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, driving grooves 14 matched with the supporting rods 5 are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the driving box 1, the front of the driving box 1 is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, the supporting rods 5 can be conveniently moved by arranging the driving grooves 14, and parts in the inner cavity of the driving box 1 can be conveniently replaced and maintained by arranging the box door.
Referring to fig. 2, the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder 6 are both provided with sliding grooves 15 used in cooperation with the sliding plate 7, the outer surface of the sliding plate 7 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove 15, and the sliding plate 7 can be supported and limited by the sliding grooves 15.
When the device is used, a workpiece is placed at the top of the driving box 1 and is positioned between the two clamping plates 9, then the handle is rotated, the handle drives the positive and negative threaded rods 3 to rotate on the inner surface threads of the sleeve 4, meanwhile, the sleeve 4 drives the guide plate 12 to slide on the inner surface of the guide groove 13, the sleeve 4 drives the supporting rod 5 to move, the supporting rod 5 drives the barrel body 6 to move, the barrel body 6 drives the movable column 8 to move, so that the two clamping plates 9 are matched for use, the workpiece is fixed, then, the plug of the electric cylinder 112 is electrified, the external controller of the electric cylinder 112 is started, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 112 drives the forging press plate 113 to forge the workpiece, when the forging press plate 113 forges the workpiece, the workpiece deforms, so that the workpiece extrudes the clamping plates 9, meanwhile, the clamping plates 9 drive the supporting rod 5 to move, the supporting rod 5 drives the sliding plate, simultaneously, the reaction force of the pressure spring 10 supports the sliding plate 7, so that the movable column 8 buffers the clamping plate 9, the workpiece is prevented from being deformed to damage the clamping plate 9, the device is simple in operation, the fixing mode of a manual handheld iron clamp is replaced, and potential safety hazards are effectively avoided.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.