Waste gas treatment system for glass fiber reinforced plastic manufacturing workshop
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of exhaust-gas treatment, especially, relate to a waste-gas treatment system is used in glass steel preparation workshop.
Background
The glass fiber reinforced plastic is a fiber reinforced composite material, generally means that a large amount of organic solvent volatilizes in the process of producing and manufacturing the glass fiber reinforced plastic by using a glass fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester, epoxy resin and phenolic resin matrix, wherein styrene is used as a diluent and a crosslinking agent, and can volatilize in a large amount in the process of hand lay-up forming or spray forming of the glass fiber reinforced plastic, the volatilization amount can reach 10 percent of the weight of the resin at normal temperature, and the glass fiber reinforced plastic is a main reason of heavy pollution industry in the glass fiber reinforced plastic industry. Therefore, waste gas generated in a glass fiber reinforced plastic manufacturing workshop must be collected and treated, a safe working environment is provided for workshop workers, and meanwhile, the waste gas can be discharged after reaching the national standard through effective treatment, so that the environmental pollution is prevented.
Among the prior art, the exhaust-gas treatment in glass steel preparation workshop mainly adopts the activated carbon adsorption method, and waste gas is collected then by activated carbon adsorption to no longer diffuse to the surrounding environment, still need supporting purifier afterwards, thereby the emission is decomposed in the real realization purification that could be real, on the other hand, because adsorbed a large amount of waste gas, the activated carbon can't continue to exert the adsorption after reaching the saturation, need carry out frequent, timely change, otherwise cause secondary pollution easily. Emerging purification device such as light oxygen catalysis exhaust-gas treatment equipment mainly utilizes high energy UV ultraviolet beam to shine the waste gas to make the waste gas molecule take place the schizolysis, it is weaker to the organic waste gas treatment capacity of high concentration, and need the ultraviolet ray fluorescent tube of higher power, in time clean, change and sufficient illumination time, can reach and keep good photodissociation purification efficiency, in addition, the photodissociation oxidation process can cause incomplete oxidation's accessory substance, for example trichloroethylene converts into carbonyl chloride in the photolysis overall process, be strong room-rest toxic gas, the high inspiration of concentration can cause acute pulmonary edema, its toxic and side effect is about 10 times bigger than hydrogen.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems of the prior art, and the purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste gas treatment system for glass fiber reinforced plastic production workshop which can provide excellent purification effect and speed, has no secondary pollution, and is stable in operation, easy to maintain and capable of being automatically controlled.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the waste gas treatment system for the glass fiber reinforced plastic manufacturing workshop comprises a dry type filtering unit, an overheated water molecule treatment unit, a pulse high-voltage electrostatic field treatment unit and a fan which are sequentially connected through a collecting pipeline, wherein an air outlet of the fan is connected with a chimney.
Furthermore, the superheated water molecule processing unit comprises a superheated water molecule processing chamber, a heating module and a water tank, wherein the superheated water molecule processing chamber is provided with an inlet connected with the dry-type filtering unit and an outlet connected with the pulse high-voltage electrostatic field processing unit.
Furthermore, the heating module heats the purified water in the water tank, generates overheated water molecules, conveys and sprays the overheated water molecules into the overheated water molecule processing chamber, and the overheated water molecules and the waste gas molecules act to separate and shorten the waste gas molecules, so that the waste gas molecules are more easily purified and decomposed.
Furthermore, the pulse high-voltage electrostatic field processing unit comprises a high-voltage electrostatic processing chamber and a high-voltage motor module, wherein the high-voltage electrostatic processing chamber is provided with an inlet connected with the overheated water molecule processing unit and an outlet connected with the fan.
Furthermore, under the control of the high-voltage motor module, the separated and shortened exhaust gas molecules are thoroughly and completely decomposed in the high-voltage electrostatic treatment chamber and meet the emission standard.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:
(1) the smoke dust particle substances are firstly filtered by the dry type filtering unit, the overheated water molecule processing unit is quickly and fully mixed and contacted with the waste gas by using an oxygen-free high-temperature technology to separate and shorten the waste gas molecules, and finally, the separated and shortened waste gas molecules obtain high-order energy by generating active particles such as electrons, free radicals and the like through the pulse high-voltage electrostatic field processing unit, so that the waste gas molecules are effectively decomposed, the smoke dust particle substances have excellent purification effect, and are quickly purified without generating byproducts and secondary pollution.
(2) The processing system is stable and is controlled by the controller, so that the automation degree is high, the labor is saved, and the safety is improved.
(3) The investment of each unit device is small, the operation cost is low, the device structure is simple, the device structure is independent of each other, the failure rate is low, and the maintenance and the repair are easy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The reference numbers comprise a collecting pipeline 1, a dry type filtering unit 2, an overheated water molecule processing unit 3, a pulse high-voltage electrostatic processing unit 4, a fan 5, a chimney 6, an overheated water molecule processing chamber 31, a heating module 32, a water tank 33, a high-voltage electrostatic processing chamber 41 and a high-voltage motor module 42.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides an exhaust gas treatment system for a glass fiber reinforced plastic manufacturing workshop, which includes a dry filtering unit 2, an overheated water molecule treatment unit 3, a pulse high-voltage electrostatic field treatment unit 4 and a fan 5, which are sequentially connected by a collecting pipeline 1, wherein an air outlet of the fan 5 is connected with a smoke pipe 6.
The overheated water molecule processing unit 3 comprises an overheated water molecule processing chamber 31, a heating module 32 and a water tank 33, wherein the overheated water molecule processing chamber 31 is provided with an inlet connected with the dry filtering unit 2 and an outlet connected with the pulse high-voltage electrostatic field processing unit 4.
The heating module 32 heats the purified water in the water tank 33 to generate superheated water molecules, and the superheated water molecules are conveyed and sprayed into the superheated water molecule processing chamber 31, and the superheated water molecules and the exhaust gas molecules act to separate and shorten the exhaust gas molecules, so that the exhaust gas molecules are more easily purified and decomposed.
The pulse high-voltage electrostatic field processing unit 4 comprises a high-voltage electrostatic processing chamber 41 and a high-voltage motor module 42, wherein the high-voltage electrostatic processing chamber 41 is provided with an inlet connected with the superheated water molecule processing unit 3, and an outlet connected with the fan 5.
Under the control of the high voltage motor module 42, the separated and shortened exhaust gas molecules are thoroughly and completely decomposed in the high voltage electrostatic treatment chamber 41, and meet the emission standard.
Variations and modifications to the above-described embodiments may become apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure and teachings of the above description. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any obvious modifications, replacements or variations made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Furthermore, although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.