CN213397894U - Pretreatment device for surface water petroleum - Google Patents
Pretreatment device for surface water petroleum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213397894U CN213397894U CN202022837902.4U CN202022837902U CN213397894U CN 213397894 U CN213397894 U CN 213397894U CN 202022837902 U CN202022837902 U CN 202022837902U CN 213397894 U CN213397894 U CN 213397894U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- metal hanging
- sampling
- oscillator
- flower basket
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a processing apparatus before surface water petroleum class, including sampling bottle, metal hanging flower basket and oscillator, sampling bottle bottom joint is in the inside protection cage of metal hanging flower basket, and the oscillator is used for the oscillation of sample and extractant, and the last bottleneck of sampling bottle is equipped with the bottle lid, is connected with elastic element between bottle lid and the protection cage, and bottle lid and metal hanging flower basket upper end are connected with the haulage rope respectively. The utility model discloses a haulage rope control sampling bottle is after suitable position sampling, and the resilience of spring is covered the bottle lid tightly in the bottleneck, and the oscillator extracts the branch liquid, reduces artifical frequent contact harmful liquid when sampling, extraction, branch liquid, through improving work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a petroleum type sampling processing technology field specifically indicates a processing apparatus before surface water petroleum type.
Background
With the rapid development of the petroleum industry, the development and utilization of petroleum products are increasingly widespread, and the pollution of petroleum hydrocarbon is also widely concerned in the exploration, storage, transportation, processing and use processes of petroleum.
Because the adsorptivity and the cohesiveness of petroleum are higher, separate sampling is needed, a sampling bottle made of glass is sunk below the water surface of surface water to a certain depth for collecting a columnar water sample, and the glass sampling bottle can reduce the attachment of oil as much as possible.
At present, sampling is carried out through a sampling device, the extraction process needs manual separate extraction, the number of working procedures is large, and workers frequently contact with harmful liquid of an extracting agent to be unfavorable for self health.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides a processing apparatus before surface water petroleum class through haulage rope control sampling bottle after suitable position sampling, through the resilience of spring with the bottle lid cover tightly in the bottleneck, replace sampling bottle for osculum container again, extract the branch liquid operation at the oscillator, reduce the manual work and frequently contact harmful liquid when sampling, extraction, branch liquid, through improving work efficiency.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a processing apparatus before surface water petroleum class, includes sampling bottle, metal hanging flower basket and oscillator, sampling bottle bottom joint in the inside protection cage of metal hanging flower basket, the metal hanging flower basket is installed in the oscillator upper end, the oscillator is used for the oscillation of sample and extractant, the last bottleneck of sampling bottle be equipped with the bottle lid of sampling bottleneck adaptation, be connected with elastic element between bottle lid and the protection cage, bottle lid and metal hanging flower basket upper end are connected with the haulage rope respectively.
Sampling bottle bottom joint is connected with elastic element in the inside protection cage of metal hanging flower basket, break away from the bottleneck certain distance through haulage rope pulling bottle lid and sample, connect the bottle lid be the bottle lid haulage rope, connect metal hanging flower basket be the hanging flower basket haulage rope, then loosen the bottle lid haulage rope and utilize spring resilience characteristic to make the bottle lid compress tightly the bottleneck, pulling hanging flower basket haulage rope takes out the sampling bottle, put into osculum container or other containers with the sample in the sampling bottle, osculum container or other containers are held on the part in metal hanging flower basket with, carry out the initial stage oscillation through the oscillator after adding the extractant, elastic element be small-size spring or have the stretch cord of certain resilience characteristic.
Preferably, the protection cage comprises a plurality of stress columns and a protection ring, the stress columns are arranged at the bottom of the metal hanging basket in a circumferential mode, the protection ring is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the stress columns, and the inner diameter of the protection ring is larger than the outer diameter of the bottle cap.
The stress column is used for protecting the sampling bottle from shaking, and the protection ring is used for protecting the bottle cap, limiting the bottle cap and shaking in the lifting process to prevent the bottle mouth from being accurately covered tightly.
Preferably, a rotatable cantilever is arranged on the metal hanging basket, the cantilever transversely extends into the metal hanging basket, and an opening for holding the small-mouth container is formed in one end, facing the inside, of the cantilever.
The opening that the cantilever set up is used for centre gripping osculum container, and the metal hanging flower basket is installed on the oscillator, adds the extractant, drives osculum container vibration through the oscillator.
Preferably, the upper end of the metal hanging basket is fixedly connected with a cross rod in the longitudinal direction, and the rotatable cantilever is connected with the cross rod through a bolt.
When the sampling bottle is taken out, the cantilever is rotated, and after the small-opening capacity is required to be placed into the protective cage, the cantilever is rotated back to the position above the small-opening capacity and is clamped tightly through the clamping piece.
Preferably, the protection cage further comprises a clamping seat, and the bottom of the sampling bottle is clamped in the clamping seat of the protection cage.
The clamping seat is used for preventing the sampling bottle from being separated from the metal hanging basket when entering water, and normal sampling is influenced.
Preferably, the bottom of the metal basket is detachably connected with the oscillating part of the oscillator.
When sampling, the metal hanging basket is detached firstly, sampling is carried out, and when extraction is carried out, the metal hanging basket is fixed on an oscillating part of the oscillator through bolts.
Contrast prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: pulling the bottle cap traction rope to open the bottle cap for sampling operation, loosening the bottle cap traction rope after sampling to enable the bottle cap to tightly press the bottle opening by utilizing the springback characteristic of a spring, and putting the sample in the sampling bottle into a small-mouth container or other containers; the opening that the cantilever set up is used for centre gripping osculum container, and the metal hanging flower basket is installed on the oscillator, adds the extractant, drives osculum container vibration through the oscillator, realizes the operation of quick sampling, extraction, has reduced the number of times of artifical contact toxic liquid in the operation process, has improved work efficiency simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings: 1. a sampling bottle; 2. a metal basket; 3. an oscillator; 31. an oscillating unit; 4. a bottle cap; 5. an elastic element; 6. a hauling rope; 7. a stress column; 8. a protective ring; 9. a cantilever; 91. an opening; 10. a cross bar; 11. a clamping seat.
Detailed Description
According to the specific embodiment, further explain the utility model discloses, as shown in fig. 1 ~ 2, a preceding processing apparatus of surface water petroleum class, including sampling bottle 1, metal hanging flower basket 2 and oscillator 3, 1 bottom joint of sampling bottle is in the inside protection cage of metal hanging flower basket 2, and metal hanging flower basket 2 is installed in oscillator 3 upper end, and oscillator 3 is used for the oscillation of sample and extractant, and the last bottleneck of sampling bottle 1 is equipped with the bottle lid 4 with 1 mouthful of adaptation of sampling bottle, is connected with elastic element 5 between bottle lid 4 and the protection cage, and bottle lid 4 and 2 upper ends of metal hanging flower basket are connected with haulage rope 6 respectively.
1 bottom joint of sampling bottle is in the inside protection cage of metal hanging flower basket 2, be connected with elastic element 5 between bottle lid 4 and the protection cage, break away from the bottleneck certain distance through haulage rope 6 pulling bottle lid 4 and sample, connect bottle lid 4 be bottle lid 4 haulage rope 6, connect metal hanging flower basket 2 be hanging flower basket haulage rope 6, then loosen bottle lid 4 haulage rope 6 and utilize the spring rebound characteristic to make bottle lid 4 compress tightly the bottleneck, pulling hanging flower basket haulage rope 6 takes out sampling bottle 1, put into osculum container or other containers with the sample in the sampling bottle 1, osculum container or other containers are held on the part in metal hanging flower basket 2, carry out the initial stage oscillation through oscillator 3 after adding the extractant, elastic element 5 be small-size spring or have the elastic rope of certain rebound characteristic.
The protection cage comprises four stress columns 7 and a protection ring 8, the four stress columns 7 are circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the metal hanging basket 2, the protection ring 8 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the stress columns 7, the inner diameter of the protection ring 8 is larger than the outer diameter of the bottle cap 4, the stress columns 7 are used for protecting the sampling bottle 1 from shaking, and the protection ring 8 is used for protecting and limiting the phenomenon that the bottle cap 4 cannot accurately cover the bottle mouth due to shaking in the lifting process; the protection cage further comprises a clamping seat 11, and the bottom of the sampling bottle 1 is clamped in the clamping seat 11 of the protection cage. The clamping seat 11 is used for preventing the sampling bottle 1 from being separated from the metal hanging basket 2 when entering water, and normal sampling is prevented from being influenced.
The vertical rigid coupling in 2 upper ends of metal hanging flower basket has horizontal pole 10, still is provided with cantilever 9 on the metal hanging flower basket 2, and cantilever 9 transversely extends to inside 2 of metal hanging flower baskets, and cantilever 9 passes through bolted connection with horizontal pole 10, and cantilever 9 is offered towards inside one end and is used for holding the opening 91 of osculum container, and opening 91 is used for centre gripping osculum container, and metal hanging flower basket 2 is installed on oscillator 3, adds the extractant, drives osculum container vibration through oscillator 3.
The bottle cap 4 is pulled to be separated from the bottle mouth for a certain distance through the traction rope 6 for sampling, the traction rope 6 of the bottle cap 4 is connected with the bottle cap 4, the hanging basket traction rope 6 is connected with the metal hanging basket 2, then the bottle cap 4 is tightly pressed on the bottle mouth by loosening the traction rope 6 of the bottle cap 4 and utilizing the spring-back characteristic, the hanging basket traction rope 6 is pulled to take out the sampling bottle 1, the sample in the sampling bottle 1 is put into a small-mouth container or other containers, when the sampling bottle 1 is taken out, the cantilever 9 is rotated, after the small-mouth volume is required to be put into the protective cage, the cantilever 9 is rotated back to the position above the small-mouth volume, and is clamped by a clamping piece which is a common part of an experimental instrument and is the prior art, the bottom of the metal hanging basket 2 is detachably connected with an oscillating part 31 of the oscillator 3, in sampling, the basket 2 is detached first and sampling is performed, and in extraction, the basket 2 is fixed to the oscillating portion 31 of the oscillator 3 by bolts.
It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope defined in the present application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a processing apparatus before surface water petroleum class which characterized in that: including sampling bottle (1), metal hanging flower basket (2) and oscillator (3), sampling bottle (1) bottom joint is in the inside protection cage of metal hanging flower basket (2), install in oscillator (3) upper end metal hanging flower basket (2), oscillator (3) are used for the oscillation of sample and extractant, the last bottleneck of sampling bottle (1) is equipped with bottle lid (4) with sampling bottle (1) mouth adaptation, be connected with elastic element (5) between bottle lid (4) and the protection cage, bottle lid (4) and metal hanging flower basket (2) upper end are connected with haulage rope (6) respectively.
2. The surface water petroleum pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection cage comprises a plurality of stress columns (7) and a plurality of protection rings (8), wherein the stress columns (7) are circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the metal hanging basket (2), the protection rings (8) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the stress columns (7), and the inner diameter of each protection ring (8) is larger than the outer diameter of the bottle cap (4).
3. The surface water petroleum pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with rotatable cantilever (9) on metal hanging flower basket (2), cantilever (9) transversely extend to inside metal hanging flower basket (2), opening (91) that are used for holding osculum container are offered towards inside one end to cantilever (9).
4. The surface water petroleum pretreatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end of the metal hanging basket (2) is longitudinally fixedly connected with a cross rod (10), and the rotatable cantilever (9) is connected with the cross rod (10) through a bolt.
5. The surface water petroleum pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection cage further comprises a clamping seat (11), and the bottom of the sampling bottle (1) is clamped in the clamping seat (11) of the protection cage.
6. The surface water petroleum pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the metal hanging basket (2) is detachably connected with an oscillating part (31) of the oscillator (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022837902.4U CN213397894U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Pretreatment device for surface water petroleum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022837902.4U CN213397894U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Pretreatment device for surface water petroleum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213397894U true CN213397894U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
Family
ID=76196149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022837902.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213397894U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Pretreatment device for surface water petroleum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213397894U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115356164A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-18 | 盐城利民农化有限公司 | Sampling device for producing plant growth regulator |
-
2020
- 2020-12-01 CN CN202022837902.4U patent/CN213397894U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115356164A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-18 | 盐城利民农化有限公司 | Sampling device for producing plant growth regulator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210608 |