CN213397078U - Be applied to mapping device that three-dimensional topography in city detected - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be applied to mapping device that three-dimensional topography in city detected relates to mapping device technical field. The technical key points are as follows: including the surveying instrument, the surveying instrument is close to that ground one side articulates there is the telescopic link, the telescopic link cover is equipped with a branch section of thick bamboo, a branch section of thick bamboo one side sliding connection has inserts the ground awl, insert ground awl one side fixedly connected with pillar, ground one side fixedly connected with "H" shape buckle is kept away from to the pillar, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to H "shape buckle both sides, draw-in groove sliding connection has the fixture block, fixture block fixedly connected with hood, the pillar is fixedly connected with slide bar between the draw-in groove, put the spring in the hood intermediate layer, pillar one side fixedly connected with slip post is kept away from to the hood, pillar one side fixedly connected with hand clamp is kept away from to the slip post, a branch section of thick bamboo is close to ground one side. The ground inserting cone and the supporting foot mechanism are arranged, so that the device is suitable for various terrains.

Description

Be applied to mapping device that three-dimensional topography in city detected

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mapping device technical field specifically is a mapping device who is applied to three-dimensional topography in city and detects.

Background

Need orientation, range finding, angle of measurement, height finding, operation in the aspect of mapping and photogrammetry etc. makes engineering safety efficient go on in urban engineering construction, and the collection work of these data need utilize surveying instrument to accomplish, current topography surveying instrument is many to comprise tripod and surveying instrument, the tripod provides support fixed action for the surveying instrument, most tripods are handled for terminal sharpening and insert in the ground, the topography is comparatively complicated in the city, this kind of tripod can not be suitable for multiple topography, consequently, need a surveying instrument that can adapt to various topography.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a be applied to mapping device that three-dimensional topography in city detected, thereby the telescopic link of setting can slide in a section of thick bamboo and realize the regulation of the device height, the ground awl of inserting of setting can adapt to the topography of soft earth in the city, the hand board and the hood cooperation work of setting, thereby can make the hood slide on the slide bar, the first spacing hole of setting can the chucking insert ground awl with the spacing hole of second, thereby realize inserting the shrink and the release of ground awl, the spike mechanism of setting can adapt to cement and asphalt circuit topography in the city, can be applicable to multiple topography through above-mentioned operation the device.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a surveying and mapping device applied to urban three-dimensional terrain detection comprises a surveying and mapping instrument, wherein a telescopic rod is hinged to one side, close to the ground, of the surveying and mapping instrument, a support tube is sleeved on the telescopic rod and is in sliding connection with the support tube, one side, close to the ground, of the inner wall of the support tube is in sliding connection with a ground insertion cone, one side, far away from the ground, of the ground insertion cone is fixedly connected with a support column, one side, far away from the ground, of the support column is fixedly connected with an H-shaped buckle, clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the H-shaped buckle, clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the clamping grooves, top caps are fixedly connected with the clamping blocks, sliding rods are fixedly connected between the clamping grooves of the support column, the axis of each sliding rod is perpendicular to the axis of the support column, each top cap is sleeved on each, the spring housing is located slide bar and both swing joint, the hood is kept away from pillar one side fixedly connected with slip post, the slip post is kept away from pillar one side fixedly connected with hand board, prop a section of thick bamboo and be close to ground one side and seted up first spacing hole and the spacing hole of second, prop a section of thick bamboo and be in first spacing hole with the spout has been seted up between the spacing hole of second, the slip post runs through spout and two sliding connection, the slip direction of spout with prop a section of thick bamboo's axis parallel, prop a section of thick bamboo and keep away from one side rotation that first spacing hole just is close to ground is connected with and props foot mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby the regulation of the device height can be realized to the telescopic link that sets up sliding in a prop section of thick bamboo, the topography of soft earth in the city can be adapted to the ground awl of inserting of setting, the hand board and the hood cooperation work of setting, thereby can make the hood slide on the slide bar, the ground awl can be inserted to the chucking in the first spacing hole of setting and the spacing hole of second, thereby the shrink and the release of ground awl are inserted in the realization, the spike mechanism of setting can adapt to cement and asphalt road topography in the city, can be applicable to multiple topography through the above-mentioned device of operating.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the supporting foot mechanism comprises a rotating plate, one side of the rotating plate, which is close to the ground, is fixedly connected with a spherical hinge rod, and one side of the spherical hinge rod, which is close to the ground, is connected with supporting feet in a spherical hinge mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotor plate that sets up can make spike mechanism rotate on a section of thick bamboo, and the cooperation of the ball hinge pole and the supporting legs that set up can make the device adapt to ground for the surveying instrument keeps the level.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: a section of thick bamboo is kept away from ground one side fixedly connected with screw thread section of thick bamboo, a screw thread section of thick bamboo is kept away from ground one side fixedly connected with stationary blade, the stationary blade with the telescopic link laminating sets up, the telescopic link cover is equipped with the fixed cap of revolving and both sliding connection, the telescopic link runs through a screw thread section of thick bamboo and both sliding connection, a screw thread section of thick bamboo with fixed cap threaded connection of revolving.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the telescopic link can be hugged closely the stationary blade with the cooperation work of a screw thread section of thick bamboo to fixed to the telescopic link is realized.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one side, far away from the ground, of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber pad can increase the frictional force between stationary blade and the telescopic link, and then strengthens the stationary action of stationary blade to the telescopic link.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected with a limiting plate on one side, far away from the ground, of the supporting column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the limiting plate that sets up can play spacing effect to the telescopic link, prevents that the telescopic link from sliding in a prop and bumping against with the pillar and causing the harm.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one side of the supporting cylinder, which is close to the ground, is fixedly connected with an anti-trap plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the ground inserting awl is inserted into the ground, the anti-sinking plate can prevent the problem that the device is inclined due to the fact that the ground inserting awl sinks too deeply.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the height of the device can be adjusted by the aid of the telescopic rod which is arranged in the supporting tube in a sliding mode, the ground inserting cone can adapt to the terrain of soft soil in a city, the hand pressing plate and the top cap are matched to work, so that the top cap can slide on the sliding rod, the ground inserting cone can be clamped and inserted by the aid of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, shrinkage and release of the ground inserting cone are achieved, the supporting foot mechanism can adapt to the terrain of cement and asphalt ways in the city, and the device can be suitable for various terrains;

2. the supporting foot mechanism can rotate on the supporting barrel through the rotating plate arranged, and the spherical hinge rod and the supporting foot are matched to enable the device to adapt to the ground, so that the surveying instrument is kept horizontal.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a general schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support tube;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an "H" shaped buckle structure;

FIG. 4 is a top view of an "H" shaped snap feature;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a top cap construction;

fig. 6 is a side view of the strut structure.

Reference numerals: 1. a surveying instrument; 2. a telescopic rod; 3. supporting a cylinder; 4. inserting a ground cone; 5. a pillar; 6. an H-shaped buckle; 7. a card slot; 8. a clamping block; 9. a top cap; 10. a slide bar; 11. a spring; 12. a sliding post; 13. a hand press plate; 14. a first limit hole; 15. a second limiting hole; 16. a chute; 17. a kickstand mechanism; 171. a rotating plate; 172. a ball hinge rod; 173. supporting legs; 18. a threaded barrel; 19. a fixing sheet; 20. fixing the screw cap; 21. a rubber pad; 22. a limiting plate; 23. an anti-trap plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figure 1, for the surveying and mapping device applied to urban three-dimensional terrain detection disclosed by the utility model, comprising a surveying and mapping instrument 1, wherein one side of the surveying and mapping instrument 1 close to the ground is hinged with a telescopic rod 2, the telescopic rod 2 is sleeved with a support tube 3 and is in sliding connection with the support tube 2, one side of the inner wall of the support tube 3 close to the ground is in sliding connection with a ground inserting cone 4, as shown in figures 3 and 4, one side of the ground inserting cone 4 far away from the ground is fixedly connected with a support post 5, one side of the support post 5 far away from the ground is fixedly connected with an 'H' -shaped buckle 6, both sides of the 'H' -shaped buckle 6 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 7, the clamping groove 7 is in sliding connection with a clamping block 8, the clamping block 8 is fixedly connected with an ejection cap 9, the support post 5 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 10 between the clamping grooves 7, a spring 11 is arranged in an interlayer of the top cap 9, the spring 11 is in a non-telescopic state when not stressed, the spring 11 is sleeved on the sliding rod 10 and movably connected with the sliding rod and the sliding rod, a sliding column 12 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the pillar 5, of the top cap 9, and a hand pressing plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the pillar 5, of the sliding column 12, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, a first limiting hole 14 and a second limiting hole 15 are formed in one side, close to the ground, of the support cylinder 3, a sliding chute 16 is formed between the first limiting hole 14 and the second limiting hole 15 of the support cylinder 3, the sliding column 12 penetrates through the sliding chute 16 and is in sliding connection with the slide cylinder and the support cylinder, the sliding direction of the sliding chute 16 is parallel to the axis of the support cylinder. Thereby the telescopic link 2 that sets up can slide in a section of thick bamboo 3 and realize the regulation of the device height, the ground awl 4 of inserting that sets up can adapt to the topography of soft earth in the city, the hand board 13 and the cooperation work of hood 9 of setting, thereby can make hood 9 slide on slide bar 10, the ground awl 4 can be inserted to the chucking in the spacing hole 14 of first and the spacing hole 15 of second of setting, thereby the shrink and the release of the ground awl 4 of realizing inserting, the spike mechanism 17 of setting can adapt to cement and asphalt road topography in the city, can be applicable to multiple topography through the above-mentioned operation the device.

As shown in fig. 2, the arm brace mechanism 17 includes a rotating plate 171, a ball hinge rod 172 is fixedly connected to a side of the rotating plate 171 close to the ground, and an arm brace 173 is connected to the ball hinge rod 172 close to the ground. The arm brace mechanism 17 is rotatably connected with the support tube 3 through bolts, the arm brace mechanism 17 can be fixed or loosened through the bolts, the rotating plate 171 is arranged to enable the arm brace mechanism 17 to rotate on the support tube 3, and the spherical hinge rod 172 and the support leg 173 are matched to enable the device to adapt to the ground, so that the surveying instrument 1 is kept horizontal. Prop up a section of thick bamboo 3 and keep away from ground one side fixedly connected with screw thread section of thick bamboo 18, screw thread section of thick bamboo 18 keeps away from ground one side fixedly connected with stationary blade 19, stationary blade 19 and the 2 laminating settings of telescopic link, 2 covers of telescopic link are equipped with the fixed cap of screwing in 20 and both sliding connection, telescopic link 2 runs through screw thread section of thick bamboo 18 and both sliding connection, screw thread section of thick bamboo 18 and fixed cap 20 threaded connection of screwing in. Stationary blade 19 is two lamellas and constitutes, stationary blade 19 has the contained angle with telescopic link 2, certain gap has in the middle of two lamellas stationary blade 19, thereby stationary blade 19 has certain elasticity, fixed cap 20 of revolving is equipped with internal thread and certain slope, the angle on slope is the same with the 19 contained angle size of stationary blade, thereby fixed cap 20 of revolving can extrude stationary blade 19 with 18 cooperation work of a screw section of thick bamboo, and then make stationary blade 19 hug closely telescopic link 2, thereby realize fixing to telescopic link 2. A rubber pad 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing piece 19 away from the ground. The rubber pad 21 can increase the friction between the fixing piece 19 and the telescopic rod 2, thereby enhancing the fixing effect of the fixing piece 19 on the telescopic rod 2.

As shown in fig. 2, a limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the support column 5 on the side away from the ground. The limiting plate 22 that sets up can play spacing effect to telescopic link 2, and limiting plate 22 can prevent that telescopic link 2 from sliding in a prop 3 and bumping against with pillar 5 and cause the harm, and limiting plate 22 is close to pillar 5 as far as possible and makes telescopic link 2's flexible limit increase. One side of the support tube 3 close to the ground is fixedly connected with an anti-trap plate 23, and when the ground inserting awl 4 is inserted into the ground, the anti-trap plate 23 is supported on the ground, so that the problem that the device is inclined due to the fact that the ground inserting awl 4 is trapped too deeply can be solved.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the device is used for surveying and mapping, the telescopic rod 2 is pulled out of the support barrel 3 to adjust different lengths to adapt to different surveying and mapping heights, the fixed turncap 20 is rotated to enable the length of the telescopic rod 2 to be fixed, when the device is used on soft land, the hand pressing plate 13 is pressed to move the inserting cone 4 from the position of the second limiting hole 15 to the position of the first limiting hole 14, the inserting cone 4 is extended out of the support barrel 3 to be inserted into the land, the anti-sinking plate 23 is just supported on the ground at the moment, when the device is used on smooth terrain, the bolt of the rotating plate 171 is screwed, the rotating plate 171 is rotated to support the supporting leg 173 on the ground, and the device can adapt to different terrains through the operation.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The surveying and mapping device applied to urban three-dimensional terrain detection comprises a surveying and mapping instrument (1) and is characterized in that a telescopic rod (2) is hinged to one side, close to the ground, of the surveying and mapping instrument (1), a supporting tube (3) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (2) and is in sliding connection with the supporting tube, a ground inserting cone (4) is in sliding connection with one side, close to the ground, of the inner wall of the supporting tube (3), a supporting column (5) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the ground, of the ground inserting cone (4), an H-shaped buckle (6) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the ground, of the supporting column (5), clamping grooves (7) are formed in two sides of the H-shaped buckle (6), clamping blocks (8) are in sliding connection with the clamping grooves (7), top caps (9) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (10) between the clamping grooves (7), and the axis of the sliding rods (, the top cap (9) is sleeved on the sliding rod (10) and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (10), the top cap (9) is arranged in a double-layer mode, a spring (11) is arranged in an interlayer of the top cap (9), the spring (11) is in a non-stretching state when not stressed, the spring (11) is sleeved on the sliding rod (10) and is movably connected with the sliding rod and the sliding rod, a sliding column (12) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the strut (5), of the top cap (9), a hand pressing plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the strut (5), of the sliding column (12), a first limiting hole (14) and a second limiting hole (15) are formed in one side, close to the ground, of the support cylinder (3), a sliding groove (16) is formed between the first limiting hole (14) and the second limiting hole (15), and the sliding column (12) penetrates through the sliding groove (16) and is in sliding, the sliding direction of the sliding groove (16) is parallel to the axis of the supporting cylinder (3), and one side, which is far away from the first limiting hole (14) and close to the ground, of the supporting cylinder (3) is rotatably connected with a supporting leg mechanism (17).

2. The surveying and mapping device applied to urban three-dimensional terrain surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting foot mechanism (17) comprises a rotating plate (171), a ball-and-socket rod (172) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate (171) close to the ground, and a supporting foot (173) is connected to one side of the ball-and-socket rod (172) close to the ground in a ball-and-socket manner.

3. The surveying and mapping device applied to urban three-dimensional terrain detection according to claim 1, characterized in that a threaded cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting cylinder (3) away from the ground, a fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded cylinder (18) away from the ground, the fixing plate (19) is attached to the telescopic rod (2), the telescopic rod (2) is sleeved with a fixed screw cap (20) and is in sliding connection with the fixed screw cap, the telescopic rod (2) penetrates through the threaded cylinder (18) and is in sliding connection with the threaded cylinder (18), and the threaded cylinder (18) is in threaded connection with the fixed screw cap (20).

4. The surveying and mapping device for urban three-dimensional terrain surveying according to claim 3, characterized in that a rubber pad (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing sheet (19) away from the ground.

5. The surveying and mapping device applied to urban three-dimensional terrain surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that a limiting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the supporting column (3) on the side of the supporting column (5) away from the ground.

6. The surveying and mapping device for urban three-dimensional terrain surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that an anti-trap plate (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting cylinder (3) close to the ground.

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