Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a plugging device for heat exchange tube has overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, and it can effectively be solved and use the welding operation to carry out the mode existence that the heat exchange tube shutoff is restricted by the difficult problem of operation of environmental condition.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized through following measure: the utility model provides a plugging device for heat exchange tube, including the sealant and the shutoff bolt, the left part outside suit of shutoff bolt is inboard at the right part of heat exchange tube, the shutoff bolt includes the sleeve pipe, the bracing piece, screw rod and nut, the screw rod left end is fixed with be coniform and the outside bracing piece that reduces gradually from a left side to the right side, the left part outside suit of screw rod is equipped with the sleeve pipe of left part suit in the bracing piece right part outside, the sleeve pipe is horizontal distribution's hollow structure, the sleeve pipe internal diameter is less than bracing piece left part outside diameter, the screw rod outside spiro union that corresponds sleeve pipe right side position has the nut, it has sealed glue to pour into between the.
The following are further optimization or/and improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model:
the plugging bolt also can comprise a flat washer, the inner diameter of which is matched with the outer diameter of the screw rod and the flat washer is sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the screw rod.
The plugging bolt also comprises a spring washer sleeved outside the screw rod corresponding to the position between the flat washer and the nut, the left side of the spring washer is contacted with the right side of the flat washer, and the right side of the spring washer is contacted with the left side of the nut.
The left part of the sleeve can be evenly distributed with a plurality of cuts which are communicated from inside to outside and have leftward openings along the circumference.
The right end of the screw rod can be coaxially fixed with a square rod with a square vertical section.
The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and compact structure, convenient to use, it makes the screw rod wholly remove right through screwing up the nut, drives the bracing piece and removes right and outwards struts the extrusion sealant with the sleeve pipe, makes sealed glue seal sleeve pipe and heat exchange tube together, and sealed glue seals each space department of shutoff bolt simultaneously, has realized the shutoff of heat exchange tube under the various environmental condition, and convenient operation has reduced operation risk and staff's intensity of labour.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of following embodiment, can be according to the utility model discloses a technical scheme and actual conditions determine concrete implementation.
In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relationship of the components is described according to the layout mode of the attached drawing 1 in the specification, such as: the positional relationship of front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of fig. 1 of the specification.
The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings:
as shown in the attached drawing 1, the plugging device for the heat exchange tube comprises a sealant 3 and a plugging bolt, the left outer side of the plugging bolt is sleeved on the right inner side of the heat exchange tube 1, the plugging bolt comprises a sleeve 2, a support rod 6, a screw rod 4 and a nut 5, the left end of the screw rod 4 is fixed with the support rod 6 which is conical and gradually reduces the outer diameter from left to right, the left outer side of the screw rod 4 is sleeved with the sleeve 2 of which the left part is sleeved on the right outer side of the support rod 6, the sleeve 2 is of a hollow structure which is horizontally distributed, the inner diameter of the sleeve 2 is smaller than the outer diameter of the left part of the support rod 6, the nut 5 is screwed on the outer side of the screw rod 4 corresponding to the right.
When in use, the right end of the screw rod 4 is clamped through a fixing tool, the nut 5 is screwed to move the nut 5 leftwards, thereby the screw rod 4 moves rightwards, the support rod 6 is driven to move rightwards, the outer side wall of the support rod 6 is contacted with the inner side wall of the sleeve 2, so that the inner side of the sleeve 2 forms positive pressure, the sleeve 2 is outwards spread to extrude the sealant 3 along with the rightward movement of the support rod 6, so that the outer side of the sleeve 2 and the inner side of the heat exchange tube 1 are sealed by the sealant 3, meanwhile, the sealant 3 seals each gap of the plugging bolt positioned at the inner side of the heat exchange tube 1 under the extrusion action of the support rod 6, thereby sealing and plugging the heat exchange tube 1, when in actual use, the materials of the sleeve 2 and the sealant 3 can be replaced according to the requirements of different plugging environments, the device adapts to the plugging of the heat exchange tube 1 under various environmental conditions, is convenient to operate, and reduces the operation risk and the labor intensity of workers.
The plugging device for the heat exchange tube can be further optimized or/and improved according to actual needs:
as shown in fig. 1, the plugging bolt further comprises a flat washer 7, the inner diameter of which is matched with the outer diameter of the screw rod 4 and which is sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the screw rod 4.
When the heat exchange tube is used, the outer diameter of the flat washer 7 is larger than that of the heat exchange tube 1, and the left side of the flat washer 7 is sequentially contacted with the heat exchange tube 1 and the right side of the sleeve 2 from outside to inside, so that the flat washer 7 is prevented from moving to the inner side of the heat exchange tube 1 under the action of the nut 5, and the nut 5 is convenient to fix; the flat washer 7 is pressed by moving the nut 5 leftward so that the flat washer 7 is brought into contact with the right side of the heat exchange tube 1 for dispersing the pressure applied to the heat exchange tube 1 by the nut 5, preventing the nut 5 from rotating to damage the right side wall of the heat exchange tube 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the plugging bolt further comprises a spring washer 8, the spring washer 8 is sleeved outside the screw rod 4 corresponding to the position between the flat washer 7 and the nut 5, the left side of the spring washer 8 is in contact with the right side of the flat washer 7, and the right side of the spring washer 8 is in contact with the left side of the nut 5.
Through setting up spring washer 8, be convenient for cushion when nut 5 is twisted, 8 openings of spring washer stagger, and the closed angle of the spring washer 8 that staggers is located the inboard of spiral shell 5 and plain washer 7 respectively, prevents that nut 5 is not hard up.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of cuts 10 which are through from inside to outside and have a leftward opening are uniformly distributed on the left portion of the sleeve 2 along the circumference.
Through setting up incision 10, prevent that 6 external diameters of bracing piece from too big damage sleeve pipe 2, the bracing piece 6 of being convenient for outwards struts and sleeve pipe 2 is sealed 3 extrusion of gluing to sleeve pipe 2, the sealed effect of reinforcing.
As shown in fig. 1, a square rod 9 with a square vertical cross section is fixed at the right end of the screw rod 4.
Through setting up like this, be convenient for fix screw rod 4 with corresponding fixing tool when screwing nut 5, prevent that screw rod 4 from following nut 5 and rotating, the setting of square pole 9 does benefit to and prevents that nut 5 from twisting the corresponding fixing tool of in-process and skidding, the fixed of screw rod 4 of being convenient for.
Above technical feature constitutes the utility model discloses an embodiment, it has stronger adaptability and implements the effect, can increase and decrease unnecessary technical feature according to actual need, satisfies the demand of different situation.