CN213390169U - Slope protection device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering - Google Patents
Slope protection device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213390169U CN213390169U CN202021523074.0U CN202021523074U CN213390169U CN 213390169 U CN213390169 U CN 213390169U CN 202021523074 U CN202021523074 U CN 202021523074U CN 213390169 U CN213390169 U CN 213390169U
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002633 protecting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a slope protection device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which comprises a top seat, wherein a side slope is fixedly arranged at the rear side position of the lower surface of the top seat, a base is fixedly arranged at the lower surface of the side slope, the top seat is transversely arranged, two groups of stop posts are fixedly arranged between the lower surface of the top seat and the upper surface of the base, and three groups of cross posts are fixedly arranged on the front surface of the side slope; the three groups of transverse columns are vertically distributed in parallel, convex columns are vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surfaces of the top and middle two groups of transverse columns, and three groups of cast-in-place blocks are fixedly arranged on the front surface of the side slope through the transverse columns; the utility model discloses exert the embedding force in protector's surface to the stability of reinforcing protector structure and the fastness of concatenation are in order to strengthen the protective effect to hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, and simultaneously, the vegetable layer is mosaic structure, and is convenient in order facilitate the use to local area's maintenance and change.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a side slope protection technical field especially relates to a side slope protector for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is used for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature, and in the construction process, a slope protection device is required to be arranged to wrap a slope or rocks to be protected so as to reinforce weathering spalling, damage and dangerous rock collapse of a slope rock soil body.
A slope protection device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering in the prior patent (publication number: CN 209636728U) comprises a protection net mechanism, wherein the protection net mechanism is formed by sequentially splicing a plurality of triangular protection mechanisms, and two triangular protection mechanisms positioned on adjacent positions are connected through two groups of bolt and nut assemblies; the triangular protection mechanism comprises a triangular frame, the triangular frame is arranged to be a regular triangular frame, two screw holes matched and connected with a bolt and nut assembly are formed in three side edges of the triangular frame at intervals, a protective net is installed on the inner side of the triangular frame, an installation block is installed in the center of the protective net, a first installation screw hole is formed in the installation block, second installation screw holes are formed in three end corners of the triangular frame, and positioning screws are in threaded connection with the first installation screw hole and the second installation screw holes; the mounting groove is formed in the middle of the positioning screw, a limiting plate is arranged in the mounting groove, one end, close to the tip end of the positioning screw, of the limiting plate is connected with one side, close to the tip end of the positioning screw, of the mounting groove through a hinge, and the inner side face of the limiting plate is connected with the groove wall of the mounting groove through an elastic sheet.
This contrast file is when side slope protector uses, does not exert the embedding force in protector's surface, has influenced the stability of protector structure and the fastness of concatenation, has reduced hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering's protecting effect, and simultaneously, the vegetable layer is fixed knot structure, and is inconvenient to local area's maintenance and change, for solving above-mentioned problem, this application provides a side slope protector for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
For solving the technical problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a side slope protector for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering has and exerts the embedding power in protector's surface to the stability of reinforcing protector structure and the fastness of concatenation are with the reinforcing to hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering's protecting effect, and simultaneously, the vegetable layer is mosaic structure, and is convenient with the characteristics that facilitate the use to local area's maintenance and change.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a slope protection device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which comprises a top seat, wherein a side slope is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the lower surface of the top seat, a base is fixedly arranged at the lower surface of the side slope, the top seat is transversely arranged, two groups of stop posts are fixedly arranged between the lower surface of the top seat and the upper surface of the base, and three groups of cross posts are fixedly arranged on the front surface of the side slope;
three groups the spreader is vertical parallel distribution in, and it is two sets of to be located top and middle the equal perpendicular fixed mounting in lower surface intermediate position of spreader has the projection, the front surface of side slope has three cast-in-place pieces of group through spreader fixed mounting, and the front surface fixed mounting of side slope has a plurality of groups vegetable layer, a plurality of groups vegetable layer passes through projection and cast-in-place piece evenly distributed is in between footstock and the base, the front surface of vegetable layer is provided with the protecting wire net, and the upper surface intermediate position welding of protecting wire net has the diaphragm, and it is two sets of to be located top and middle the front surface bottom position of cast-in-place piece has all seted up three groups of constant head tanks, the front surface both sides position of diaphragm is with adjacent equal movable mounting has the bolt.
Preferably, the front wall of the side slope is fixedly provided with a cast-in-place layer and a sand layer, and the angle between the side slope and the base is sixty degrees.
Preferably, the bumping posts are distributed horizontally, and the outer wall positions of one side, close to each other, of the two groups of bumping posts are respectively contacted with the outer wall positions of two sides of the side slope.
Preferably, the three groups of cast-in-place blocks are distributed in parallel in the transverse direction, and the cast-in-place blocks are vertically and fixedly arranged between the two groups of retaining columns.
Preferably, the protective net is made of a flexible steel wire material through weaving, and the lower surface of the protective net is fixedly connected with the adjacent cast-in-place block.
Preferably, the three groups of positioning grooves are horizontally distributed on the same side, and the positioning grooves are matched with the transverse plate.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:
1. the limiting structure is formed by combining the transverse columns and the convex columns, the limiting structure and the cast-in-place block are matched with the side slope to apply fixing force, so that the connection between the surface layer structure and the side slope is extruded, embedding force is applied to the surface of the protective device, the structural stability and splicing firmness of the protective device are enhanced, the protective effect on hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is enhanced, and independent installation spaces of a plurality of vegetable layers are separated so as to be convenient for flexible use;
2. the protective net and the cast-in-place block are installed under the connecting action of the bolts by using the positioning groove transverse plate as the base plate, so that the vegetable layer is of a splicing structure, and the local area is convenient to maintain and replace so as to be convenient to use;
drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position a in the present invention.
In the figure: 1 top seat, 2 bases, 3 side slopes, 4 retaining columns, 5 transverse columns, 6 convex columns, 7 cast-in-place blocks, 8 vegetable layers, 9 protective nets, 10 positioning grooves, 11 transverse plates and 12 bolts.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the side slope protection device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering provided by the utility model comprises a top seat 1, a side slope 3 is fixedly installed at the rear side position of the lower surface of the top seat 1, a base 2 is fixedly installed at the lower surface of the side slope 3, the top seat 1 is transversely installed, two groups of stop posts 4 are fixedly installed between the lower surface of the top seat 1 and the upper surface of the base 2, and three groups of cross posts 5 are fixedly installed on the front surface of the side slope 3;
three group's spreader 5 are in vertical upward parallel distribution, the equal perpendicular fixed mounting in lower surface intermediate position that is located two sets of spreaders 5 in top and middle has projection 6, there are three cast-in-place piece 7 in group through spreader 5 fixed mounting in the front surface of side slope 3, and the front surface fixed mounting of side slope 3 has a plurality of groups vegetable layer 8, a plurality of groups vegetable layer 8 is through projection 6 and cast-in-place piece 7 evenly distributed between footstock 1 and base 2, vegetable layer 8's front surface is provided with protecting wire net 9, and the welding of protecting wire net 9's upper surface intermediate position has diaphragm 11, the front surface bottom position that is located two sets of cast-in-place piece 7 in top and middle has all seted up three groups of constant head tanks 10, equal movable mounting has bolt 12 between diaphragm 11's front surface both sides position.
The utility model discloses in, the antetheca fixed mounting of side slope 3 has cast-in-place layer and sand layer, and the angle of contained angle is sixty degrees between side slope 3 and the base 2.
It should be noted that the top seat 1 is disposed above the base seat 2, and the cross-sectional areas of the top seat 1 and the base seat 2 are the same.
The utility model discloses in, 4 horizontal distribution of bumping post, one side outer wall position that two sets of bumping posts 4 are close to each other contact with the both sides outer wall position of side slope 3 respectively.
It should be noted that the convex columns 6 are vertically installed, the two groups of convex columns 6 are horizontally distributed, and the rear surfaces of the convex columns 6 are fixedly connected with the front surface of the side slope 3.
The utility model discloses in, the cast-in-place piece 7 of three groups is horizontal parallel distribution, and the perpendicular fixed mounting of cast-in-place piece 7 is between two sets of bumping posts 4.
It should be noted that the outer surfaces of the two sets of cast-in-place blocks 7 at the top and the bottom, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected to the front side of the lower surface of the top seat 1 and the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom seat 2, respectively.
The utility model discloses in, protecting wire net 9 is woven by flexible steel wire material and is made, and protecting wire net 9's lower surface and adjacent cast-in-place piece 7 fixed connection.
The utility model discloses in, lie in with three constant head tank 10 horizontal distribution of group of one side, and constant head tank 10 agrees with diaphragm 11 mutually.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the footstock 1 and the base 2 are positioned at the upper part and the lower part of the side slope 3 to provide mounting supports so as to reinforce the connection between the surface layers of the side slope 3, the baffle columns 4 are arranged at the two sides of the side slope 3 to form an independent mounting space, so that the mounting stability of the surface layer structure on the side slope 3 is improved, the side slope 3 and the surface layer structure are combined into a main body of the protection device to realize the reinforcing and protection functions on the dam of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, the cross columns 5 and the convex columns 6 are combined into a limit structure, and the cast-in-place block 7 is matched with the side slope 3 to exert fixing force so as to extrude the connection between the surface layer structure and the side slope 3, and apply embedding force on the surface of the protection device, so that the stability of the structure of the protection device and the firmness of splicing are enhanced to enhance the protection effect on the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, and separate, hydraulic engineering's afforestation protection is realized as side slope 3's top layer to vegetable layer 8, absorb moisture content through vegetable layer 8 and realize afforestation and improve surface structure's adhesive force, thereby improve the protective effect to the hydraulic engineering bank protection, the cladding of protecting wire net 9 is consolidated in vegetable layer 8's outside, thereby reinforcing slope protection device's windproof effect, by constant head tank 10 diaphragm 11 as the base plate, realize the installation between protecting wire net 9 and the cast-in-place piece 7 under bolt 12's linkage effect, thereby make vegetable layer 8 be mosaic structure, it is convenient in order to facilitate the use with changing the maintenance of local area.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A slope protection device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises a top seat (1) and is characterized in that a slope (3) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the lower surface of the top seat (1), a base (2) is fixedly installed at the lower surface of the slope (3), the top seat (1) is transversely installed, two groups of retaining columns (4) are fixedly installed between the lower surface of the top seat (1) and the upper surface of the base (2), and three groups of cross columns (5) are fixedly installed on the front surface of the slope (3);
the three groups of transverse columns (5) are vertically distributed in parallel, convex columns (6) are vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surfaces of the top and middle groups of transverse columns (5), the front surface of the side slope (3) is fixedly provided with three groups of cast-in-place blocks (7) through cross columns (5), and a plurality of groups of vegetation layers (8) are fixedly arranged on the front surface of the side slope (3), the vegetation layers (8) are uniformly distributed between the top seat (1) and the base seat (2) through convex columns (6) and cast-in-place blocks (7), a protective net (9) is arranged on the front surface of the vegetation layer (8), a transverse plate (11) is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the protective net (9), three groups of positioning grooves (10) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the front surface of the top and middle two groups of cast-in-place blocks (7), bolts (12) are movably mounted between the positions of the two sides of the front surface of the transverse plate (11) and the adjacent cast-in-place blocks (7).
2. The slope protection device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front wall of the slope (3) is fixedly provided with a cast-in-place layer and a sand layer, and the included angle between the slope (3) and the base (2) is sixty degrees.
3. The slope protection device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the retaining pillars (4) are horizontally distributed, and the outer wall positions of one side of the two groups of retaining pillars (4) close to each other are respectively contacted with the outer wall positions of two sides of the slope (3).
4. A slope protection device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that three sets of cast-in-place blocks (7) are distributed in parallel in the transverse direction, and the cast-in-place blocks (7) are vertically and fixedly arranged between two sets of retaining columns (4).
5. A slope protection device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, wherein the protecting net (9) is made of a flexible steel wire material by weaving, and the lower surface of the protecting net (9) is fixedly connected with the adjacent cast-in-place block (7).
6. The slope protection device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the three groups of positioning grooves (10) are horizontally distributed on the same side, and the positioning grooves (10) are matched with the transverse plate (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021523074.0U CN213390169U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Slope protection device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021523074.0U CN213390169U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Slope protection device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213390169U true CN213390169U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
Family
ID=76202077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021523074.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213390169U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Slope protection device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213390169U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-28 CN CN202021523074.0U patent/CN213390169U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210608 |