CN213388436U

CN213388436U - Emulsion explosive cooling forming device

Info

Publication number: CN213388436U
Application number: CN202022417108.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白建明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-27
Filing date: 2020-10-27
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an emulsion explosive cooling forming device, which comprises a cooling box and a mounting plate, wherein a plurality of first mounting blocks and a plurality of second mounting blocks are arranged above the mounting plate, a plurality of spray heads are arranged above the mounting plate through a third mounting block, the upper end of the third mounting block is connected with a liquid storage tank through a transmission pipe, one end of the third mounting block is slidably connected with a slide bar, the other end of the third mounting block is in threaded connection with a reciprocating lead screw, the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably arranged in the cooling box, the end part of the reciprocating lead screw is provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is engaged with a driving gear, the driving gear is driven by a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged on the driving gear, the driving motor controls the rotation of the driving gear, the first mounting block drives a forming sleeve to rotate, and the driving motor drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate through the driving, the cooling liquid is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the forming sleeve to improve the cooling efficiency.

Description

Emulsion explosive cooling forming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an emulsion explosive technical field especially relates to an emulsion explosive cooling forming device.

Background

The emulsion explosive is characterized in that micro-droplets of an oxidant salt aqueous solution are uniformly dispersed in an oil phase continuous medium containing porous substances such as dispersed bubbles or hollow glass beads by means of the action of an emulsifier to form a water-in-oil emulsion explosive, the emulsion explosive has the characteristics of high density, high detonation velocity, high brisance, good water resistance, small critical diameter, good detonation sensitivity and the like, and the emulsion explosive is mainly formed into a column shape by extrusion molding after materials in a coarse emulsifier and a fine emulsifier are mixed, and then is cooled and sheared to form a segmented emulsion explosive unit.

Most of the existing emulsion explosives are sprayed with cooling liquid, and the cooling liquid cannot be uniformly sprayed on the surface of a cooling object, so that the emulsion explosives are slow in cooling speed, low in forming efficiency and certain in defect.

Therefore, we propose an emulsion explosive cooling and forming device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an emulsion explosive cooling forming device, reciprocating motion about aim at passes through the shower nozzle, evenly sprays the coolant liquid on the forming tube, increases emulsion explosive's cooling shaping speed, improves work efficiency.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the technical effect is achieved, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

an emulsion explosive cooling forming device comprises a cooling box, wherein a mounting plate is arranged in the cooling box, a plurality of first mounting blocks and a plurality of second mounting blocks are arranged above the mounting plate, the first mounting blocks and the second mounting blocks are correspondingly arranged, a third mounting block is arranged above the mounting plate, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the bottom surface of the third mounting block, the upper end of the third mounting block is connected with a liquid storage box through a transmission pipe, a circulating pump is arranged on the transmission pipe, one end of the third mounting block is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding manner, the sliding rod is fixedly arranged in the cooling box, the other end of the third mounting block is connected with a reciprocating lead screw in a threaded manner, the two ends of the reciprocating lead screw are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the cooling box, the end part of the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through the side wall of the cooling box and is provided with a driven, the driving gear is in transmission connection with a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cooling box.

Preferably, among the above-mentioned emulsion explosive cooling forming device, the second installation piece is all rotated through the movable rod and is installed the cooler bin left side wall, just the movable rod outer wall is located the second installation piece with all the cover is equipped with compression spring between the cooler bin inner wall, first installation piece all rotates through the dwang and is connected with the fixed block, just the fixed block is installed the mounting panel upper surface, the dwang tip extends to the cooler bin outside, the dwang extends to cooler bin outside one end all is equipped with drive gear, and a plurality of intermeshing between the drive gear, one of them one be equipped with from the driving wheel on the dwang, be connected with the action wheel through transmission belt from the driving wheel, the action wheel is fixed to be established on the driving motor output shaft.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, driving motor drives the action wheel and rotates, rotates with drive gear through drive belt transmission from the driving wheel, and drive gear passes through the dwang and drives first installation piece and rotate, drives the shaping sleeve pipe and rotates, is convenient for evenly spill the coolant liquid at shaping sleeve pipe outer wall, sets up compression spring and makes the movable rod compress tightly the shaping sleeve pipe, realizes the sheathed tube location that compresses tightly of shaping.

Preferably, among the above-mentioned emulsion explosive cooling forming device, a plurality of the inside catch bar that all slides of movable rod is equipped with, and is a plurality of the catch bar homogeneous end is located inside the cooler bin and be equipped with the briquetting, the catch bar other end all is through connecting rod interconnect, the transmission is connected with electronic jar piston rod on the connecting rod, electronic jar fixed mounting be in on the outer wall of cooler bin left side.

Based on the technical characteristics, the pressing block is pressed against the emulsion explosive in the forming sleeve through the piston rod of the electric cylinder through the push rod, so that the emulsion explosive is formed.

Preferably, in the above emulsion explosive cooling molding device, the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of leakage grooves.

Based on the technical characteristics, the leakage groove is arranged to enable the cooling liquid to leak down.

Preferably, in the above emulsion explosive cooling forming device, the liquid storage tank is arranged on the bottom surface of the cooling tank, and a plurality of guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cooling tank.

Based on the technical characteristics, the guide plate is arranged, so that the cooling liquid can flow into the liquid storage tank conveniently.

Preferably, in the above emulsion explosive cooling forming device, a box door is arranged on the front side of the cooling box, and a plurality of support legs are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the cooling box.

Based on the technical characteristics, the cooling box is supported by the supporting legs.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, set up driving motor and pass through action wheel, drive belt transmission and rotate from driving wheel, drive gear, make first installation piece drive the shaping sleeve pipe and rotate, and driving motor passes through the driving gear, the reciprocal lead screw of driven gear transmission rotates, makes third installation piece drive the shower nozzle reciprocating motion about, evenly sprays the coolant liquid and improves cooling efficiency at shaping sleeve pipe surface.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic external structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the external structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a cooling box; 2-mounting a plate; 3-a first mounting block; 4-a second mounting block; 5-a spray head; 6-a third mounting block; 7-a transfer pipe; 8-a liquid storage tank; 9-a circulating pump; 10-a slide bar; 11-reciprocating screw rod; 12-a driven gear; 13-a drive gear; 14-a drive motor; 15-a movable rod; 16-a compression spring; 17-rotating rods; 18-fixing block; 19-a transmission gear; 20-a driven wheel; 21-a transmission belt; 22-a driving wheel; 23-a push rod; 24-briquetting; 25-a connecting rod; 26-an electric cylinder; 27-a sink; 28-a deflector; 29-support legs; 30-a box door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, an emulsion explosive cooling and forming apparatus comprises a cooling box 1, a box door 30 is disposed at the front side of the cooling box 1, a plurality of supporting legs 29 are symmetrically disposed on the bottom surface of the cooling box 1, the supporting legs 29 are disposed to support the cooling box 1, a mounting plate 2 is disposed inside the cooling box 1, a plurality of leakage grooves 27 are disposed on the mounting plate 2, the leakage grooves 27 are disposed to allow cooling liquid to leak, a plurality of first mounting blocks 3 and a plurality of second mounting blocks 4 are disposed above the mounting plate 2, the first mounting blocks 3 and the second mounting blocks 4 are correspondingly disposed, the second mounting blocks 4 are rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the cooling box 1 through movable rods 15, compression springs 16 are respectively sleeved between the second mounting blocks 4 and the inner wall of the cooling box 1 on the outer wall of the movable rods 15, push rods 23 are slidably disposed inside the movable rods 15, uniform ends of the push rods 23 are disposed inside the cooling box 1 and provided with press, the other ends of the push rods 23 are connected with each other through connecting rods 25, the connecting rods 25 are in transmission connection with piston rods of electric cylinders 26, the electric cylinders 26 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left side of the cooling box 1, the piston rods of the electric cylinders 26 enable pressing blocks 24 to tightly press emulsion explosives inside the forming sleeve through the push rods 23 to achieve forming of the emulsion explosives, the first mounting blocks 3 are in transmission connection with fixing blocks 18 through rotating rods 17, the fixing blocks 18 are installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 2, the end portions of the rotating rods 17 extend to the outer side of the cooling box 1, one ends of the rotating rods 17 extending to the outer side of the cooling box 1 are provided with transmission gears 19, the transmission gears 19 are meshed with each other, a driven wheel 20 is arranged on one rotating rod 17, the driven wheel 20 is in transmission connection with a driving wheel 22 through, a driven wheel 20 and a transmission gear 19 are driven to rotate by a transmission belt 21, the transmission gear 19 drives a first mounting block 3 to rotate by a rotating rod 17 to drive a forming sleeve to rotate so as to uniformly spray cooling liquid on the outer wall of the forming sleeve, a compression spring 16 is arranged to enable a movable rod 15 to tightly press the forming sleeve to realize the pressing and positioning of the forming sleeve, a third mounting block 6 is arranged above a mounting plate 2, a plurality of spray heads 5 are arranged on the bottom surface of the third mounting block 6, the upper end of the third mounting block 6 is connected with a liquid storage tank 8 through a transmission pipe 7, the liquid storage tank 8 is arranged on the bottom surface of a cooling tank 1, a plurality of guide plates 28 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cooling tank 1, the guide plates 28 are arranged to facilitate the cooling liquid to flow into the liquid storage tank 8, a circulating pump 9 is arranged on the transmission pipe 7, one end of the third mounting block 6 is slidably, the both ends of reciprocating screw rod 11 are all rotated and are installed at 1 inner wall of cooler bin, 11 tip of reciprocating screw rod runs through 1 lateral wall of cooler bin and is equipped with driven gear 12, the meshing is connected with driving gear 13 on driven gear 12, the transmission is connected with driving motor 14 on driving gear 13, driving motor 14 fixed mounting is on 1 outer wall of cooler bin, driving gear 13 is driven to rotate by driving motor 14, driving gear 13 passes through driven gear 12 and drives reciprocating screw rod 11 to rotate, reciprocating screw rod 11 rotates and drives third installation piece 6 reciprocating motion about, make shower nozzle 5 evenly spray the coolant liquid on the shaping sleeve pipe surface.

The utility model relates to a concrete implementation, when using, the shaping sleeve pipe is arranged on the first installation block 3 and the second installation block 4, the second installation block 4 compresses the shaping sleeve pipe under the action of the compression spring 16, the clamping and positioning of the shaping sleeve pipe are realized, the switch of the electric cylinder 26 is opened, the electric cylinder 26 drives the pressing block 24 to compress the emulsion explosive through the push rod 23, the emulsion explosive is shaped, the switch of the circulating pump 9 and the driving motor 14 is opened, the spray head 5 sprays the cooling liquid to the outer wall of the shaping sleeve pipe, the driving motor 14 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate, the driving gear 13 drives the reciprocating lead screw 11 to rotate through the driven gear 12, the reciprocating lead screw 11 rotates to drive the third installation block 6 to reciprocate left and right, the spray head 5 uniformly sprays the cooling liquid on the surface of the shaping sleeve pipe, and the driving motor 14 drives the driving wheel 22 to rotate, the driven wheel 20 and the transmission gear 19, the transmission gear 19 drives the first mounting block 3 to rotate through the rotating rod 17, so as to drive the forming sleeve to rotate, thereby being convenient for uniformly spraying the cooling liquid on the outer wall of the forming sleeve and improving the cooling efficiency.

The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, set up driving motor 14 and rotate from driving wheel 20, drive gear 19 through action wheel 22, the transmission of drive belt 21, make first installation piece 3 drive the shaping sleeve pipe and rotate, and driving motor 14 rotates through driving gear 13, the reciprocal lead screw 11 of driven gear 12 transmission, makes third installation piece 6 drive shower nozzle 5 left and right sides reciprocating motion, evenly sprays the coolant liquid at shaping sleeve pipe surface improvement cooling efficiency.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an emulsion explosive cooling forming device which characterized in that: comprises a cooling box (1), a mounting plate (2) is arranged in the cooling box (1), a plurality of first mounting blocks (3) and a plurality of second mounting blocks (4) are arranged above the mounting plate (2), the first mounting blocks (3) and the second mounting blocks (4) are arranged correspondingly, a third mounting block (6) is arranged above the mounting plate (2), a plurality of spray heads (5) are arranged on the bottom surface of the third mounting block (6), the upper end of the third mounting block (6) is connected with a liquid storage box (8) through a transmission pipe (7), a circulating pump (9) is arranged on the transmission pipe (7), one end of the third mounting block (6) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (10), the sliding rod (10) is fixedly arranged in the cooling box (1), the other end of the third mounting block (6) is connected with a reciprocating screw rod (11) through threads, the two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (11) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the cooling box (1), reciprocating screw rod (11) tip runs through cooler bin (1) lateral wall and be equipped with driven gear (12), the meshing is connected with driving gear (13) on driven gear (12), driving gear (13) go up transmission connection has driving motor (14), driving motor (14) fixed mounting be in cooler bin (1) outer wall.

2. The emulsion explosive cooling forming device according to claim 1, wherein: second installation piece (4) all rotate through movable rod (15) and install cooler bin (1) left side wall, just movable rod (15) outer wall is located second installation piece (4) with all overlap between cooler bin (1) inner wall and be equipped with compression spring (16), first installation piece (3) all rotate through dwang (17) and are connected with fixed block (18), just fixed block (18) are installed mounting panel (2) upper surface, dwang (17) tip extends to the cooler bin (1) outside, dwang (17) extend to cooler bin (1) outside one end all is equipped with drive gear (19), and a plurality of intermeshing between drive gear (19), one of them be equipped with on dwang (17) from driving wheel (20), from driving wheel (20) be connected with action wheel (22) through drive belt (21) transmission, the driving wheel (22) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (14).

3. The emulsion explosive cooling forming device according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of the inside catch bar (23) that all slides of movable rod (15) is equipped with, and is a plurality of catch bar (23) homogeneous end is located inside cooler bin (1) and be equipped with briquetting (24), catch bar (23) other end all is through connecting rod (25) interconnect, the transmission is connected with electronic jar (26) piston rod on connecting rod (25), electronic jar (26) fixed mounting be in on the outer wall of cooler bin (1) left side.

4. The emulsion explosive cooling forming device according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (2) is provided with a plurality of leakage grooves (27).

5. The emulsion explosive cooling forming device according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid storage tank (8) is arranged on the bottom surface of the cooling tank (1), and a plurality of guide plates (28) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cooling tank (1).

6. The emulsion explosive cooling forming device according to claim 1, wherein: the refrigerator door is characterized in that a refrigerator door (30) is arranged on the front side of the cooling box (1), and a plurality of supporting legs (29) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the cooling box (1).