CN213388019U - Oil collecting tank for ship - Google Patents

Oil collecting tank for ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213388019U
CN213388019U CN202021470702.3U CN202021470702U CN213388019U CN 213388019 U CN213388019 U CN 213388019U CN 202021470702 U CN202021470702 U CN 202021470702U CN 213388019 U CN213388019 U CN 213388019U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sponge
filter plate
tank
hydrophilic oleophobic
hydrophilic
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CN202021470702.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱伊宁
孙彦刚
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China Merchants Jinling Shipping Weihai Co ltd
China Merchants Jinling Shipyard Jiangsu Co Ltd
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China Merchants Jinling Shipping Weihai Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ship manufacturing accessories, in particular to a marine oil collecting tank which is provided with a tank body and is characterized in that the tank bottom of the tank body is provided with a one-way water outlet hole, the tank body is internally provided with an upper layer hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge, a middle layer filter plate and a lower layer hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge from top to bottom in sequence, the upper edge of the periphery of the surface of the middle layer filter plate is connected with the tank wall of the tank body, the middle part of the middle layer filter plate is provided with a water permeable hole, the upper side of the periphery of the surface of the middle layer filter plate is provided with a sponge attaching strip, the sponge attaching strip is adhered with a waterproof adhesive agent, the upper layer hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge is connected with the middle layer filter plate through the waterproof adhesive agent on the sponge attaching strip, the lower layer hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge is arranged between the tank bottom and the middle layer of the tank body, oil-water separation, avoid the oil stain to overflow, has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, avoiding the oil stain from overflowing, protecting the marine environment and the like.

Description

Oil collecting tank for ship
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of shipbuilding accessory technique and specifically relates to a simple structure, convenient to use, avoid greasy dirt to spill, protect marine environment's marine oil sump.
Background
It is known that in some large oil tankers, such as VLOC type ships, a plurality of oil tank ventilation caps are often arranged on a deck, and meanwhile, in order to ensure the cleanness and tidiness of the deck surface, an oil collecting tank is arranged at the lower end of each oil tank ventilation cap, so that the oil collecting tank can be uniformly treated.
At present, an oil collecting tank of a large oil tanker is designed in an open mode, namely, no shielding object is arranged above the oil collecting tank, so that when a ship sails on the sea and encounters the conditions of large wind and wave or heavy rain, the oil collecting tank is filled with rainwater and seawater to cause overflow, and as the density of water is greater than that of oil, in the process of overflow of the contents in the oil collecting tank, the accumulated oil firstly leaks onto a deck to form deck stains, and on the other hand, part of oil stains enter the sea along with seawater washing to pollute the living environment of marine organisms.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and providing a marine oil collecting tank which has simple structure and convenient use, avoids oil contamination leakage and protects the marine environment.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a marine oil collecting tank, is equipped with the cell body, and the tank bottom of this cell body of its characterized in that is equipped with one-way apopore, the cell body in from top to bottom be equipped with hydrophilic oleophobic sponge in upper strata, middle level filter plate and the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge in lower floor in proper order, the face of middle level filter plate top edge all around be connected with the cell wall of cell body, the middle part of middle level filter plate be equipped with the hole of permeating water, the face of middle level filter plate top all around is equipped with sponge laminating strip, is stained with waterproof adhesive on the sponge laminating strip, the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge in upper strata is connected with the middle level filter plate through waterproof adhesive on the sponge laminating strip, the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge in lower floor establish between the tank bottom of cell body and middle level filter plate, realize oil-water separation and with the log raft play of separation through the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge in upper strata and the hydrophilic oleophobic.
The thickness of the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge of upper strata be less than the thickness of the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge of lower floor, make things convenient for the quick absorption of water after the oil water separating and discharge.
Tank bottom and the hydrophilic oily sponge of lower floor of cell body between be equipped with one-way water grid side by side, one-way water grid supports between tank bottom and the hydrophilic oily sponge of dredging of lower floor, supports the hydrophilic oily sponge of dredging of lower floor through one-way water grid, guarantees the quick discharge of separation water.
The thickness of the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge of lower floor be greater than the height of one-way water grid, guarantee the drainage effect.
One-way apopore establish in tank bottom one side of cell body, be equipped with the inclined plane towards one-way apopore slope on the tank bottom, the drainage of being convenient for.
The inner wall at the top of cell body on be equipped with the bar backup pad, bar backup pad and cell body lateral wall fixed connection, the bar backup pad on be equipped with split formula splashproof net, split formula splashproof net constitute by two bracing pieces and two at least splashproof angle steel, the mutual parallel arrangement of splashproof angle steel, the both ends of the splashproof angle steel of mutual parallel arrangement are connected with the bracing piece respectively, split formula splashproof net passes through the bracing piece and supports in the top of bar backup pad, prevents that oil from dripping to spatter outward.
The utility model discloses because the tank bottom of this cell body is equipped with one-way apopore, the cell body in from top to bottom in proper order be equipped with upper hydrophilic oleophobic sponge, middle level filter plate and lower floor hydrophilic oleophobic sponge, the face of middle level filter plate around the top edge be connected with the cell wall of cell body, the middle part of middle level filter plate be equipped with the hole of permeating water, the face of middle level filter plate around the top be equipped with sponge laminating strip, be stained with waterproof adhesive on the sponge laminating strip, upper hydrophilic oleophobic sponge is connected with middle level filter plate through waterproof adhesive on the sponge laminating strip, lower floor hydrophilic oleophobic sponge establish between the tank bottom of cell body and middle level filter plate, realize oil-water separation and discharge the water of separating through upper hydrophilic oleophobic sponge and lower floor hydrophilic oleophobic sponge, avoid greasy dirt excessive, upper hydrophilic oleophobic sponge thickness be less than the thickness of lower floor hydrophilic oleophobic sponge, make things convenient for the quick absorption of water behind the oil-water separation to discharge, the tank bottom of cell body and the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge of lower floor between be equipped with one-way water grid side by side, one-way water grid supports between tank bottom and the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge of lower floor, supports the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge of lower floor through one-way water grid, guarantees the quick discharge of separation water, the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge of lower floor thickness be greater than the height of one-way water grid, guarantees the drainage effect, one-way apopore establish in tank bottom one side of cell body, be equipped with the inclined plane towards one-way apopore slope on the tank bottom, the drainage of being convenient for, the inner wall at the top of cell body on be equipped with the bar backup pad, bar backup pad and cell body lateral wall fixed connection, the bar backup pad on be equipped with split formula splashproof net, split formula splashproof net constitute by two bracing pieces and at least two splashproof angle steel, spla, the both ends of the splashproof angle steel of mutual parallel arrangement are connected with the bracing piece respectively, and split formula splashproof net passes through the bracing piece and supports in the top of bar backup pad, prevents that oil drips from spattering outward, has simple structure, convenient to use, avoids greasy dirt to spill over, advantages such as protection marine environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the middle filter plate of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the split splash guard of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in the attached drawing, the marine oil collecting tank is provided with a tank body 1 and is characterized in that a one-way water outlet hole 2 is arranged at the tank bottom of the tank body 1, an upper layer hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 3, a middle layer filter plate 4 and a lower layer hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 5 are sequentially arranged in the tank body 1 from top to bottom, the upper edge of the periphery of the surface of the middle layer filter plate 4 is connected with the tank wall of the tank body 1, a water permeable hole 6 is arranged in the middle of the middle layer filter plate 4, a sponge attaching strip 7 is arranged above the periphery of the surface of the middle layer filter plate 4, a waterproof adhesive is adhered on the sponge attaching strip 7, the upper layer hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 3 is connected with the middle layer filter plate 4 through the waterproof adhesive on the sponge attaching strip 7, the lower layer hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 5 is arranged between the tank bottom of the tank body 1 and the middle layer filter plate 4, oil-water separation is realized through the upper layer hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 3, the oil stain overflow is avoided, the thickness of the upper hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 3 is smaller than that of the lower hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 5, the rapid adsorption and discharge of water after oil-water separation are facilitated, a side-by-side one-way water outlet grid 8 is arranged between the tank bottom of the tank body 1 and the lower hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 5, the one-way water outlet grid 8 is supported between the tank bottom and the lower hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 5, the lower hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 5 is supported by the one-way water outlet grid 8, the rapid discharge of separated water is ensured, the thickness of the lower hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 5 is larger than the height of the one-way water outlet grid 8, the drainage effect is ensured, the one-way water outlet hole 2 is arranged on one side of the tank bottom of the tank body 1, an inclined plane inclined towards the one-way water outlet hole 2 is arranged on the tank bottom, the drainage is convenient, a bar-shaped supporting plate 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the top, bar backup pad 9 on be equipped with split formula splashproof net 12, split formula splashproof net 12 constitute by two bracing pieces 10 and two at least splashproof angle steel 11, splashproof angle steel 11 parallel arrangement each other, the both ends of splashproof angle steel 11 of parallel arrangement each other are connected with bracing piece 10 respectively, split formula splashproof net 12 supports in bar backup pad 9's top through bracing piece 10, prevents that oil drips from splashing outward.
When the utility model is used, the oil collecting tank is arranged below the ventilation cap of the oil tank, when rainwater is poured into the tank body 1 of the oil collecting tank, because the density of water is greater than that of oil, the water in the oil collecting tank is below, the oil is above, under the action of the upper hydrophilic oleophobic sponge 3 and the lower hydrophilic oleophobic sponge 5, the rainwater separates oil and water through the upper hydrophilic oleophobic sponge 3 and the lower hydrophilic oleophobic sponge 5, the separated rainwater flows out along the one-way water outlet grid 8 and is finally discharged by the one-way water outlet hole, the oil is isolated by the upper hydrophilic oleophobic sponge 3 and still remains in the upper hydrophilic oleophobic sponge 1 above the oil collecting tank 3, even under the heavy rain condition, the oil collecting tank can also realize the effect of quick drainage, thereby avoiding the oil pollution and overflow in the oil collecting tank, and the pollution to the environment when in a deck, because a middle layer 4 is arranged between the upper hydrophilic oleophobic sponge 3 and the lower hydrophilic oleophobic sponge 5, the upper hydrophilic oleophobic sponge 3 is connected with the middle layer filter plate 4 through the waterproof adhesive on the sponge attaching strip 7, thereby avoiding the oil residue in the oil collecting tank from leaking along the sponge edge, the filter plate is arranged as a detachable filter plate, which is convenient for cleaning, the one-way water outlet hole and the one-way water outlet grid are both the prior art, which ensures the one-way flow of water, the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge of the scheme is the prior art which can realize that the water can be absorbed without absorbing oil and can isolate oil, which is not repeated, the utility model discloses a one-way water outlet hole 2 is arranged at the tank bottom of the tank body 1, the tank body 1 is internally provided with the upper hydrophilic oleophobic sponge 3, the middle layer filter plate 4 and the lower layer hydrophilic oleophobic sponge 5 from top to bottom in sequence, the upper edge around the surface of the middle layer filter plate 4 is connected with the tank wall of the tank body 1, the middle part of the middle layer filter plate 4 is provided with a water permeable hole 6, the sponge, the sponge attaching strip 7 is adhered with a waterproof adhesive, the upper hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 3 is connected with the middle filter plate 4 through the waterproof adhesive on the sponge attaching strip 7, the lower hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 5 is arranged between the tank bottom of the tank body 1 and the middle filter plate 4, oil-water separation is realized through the upper hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 3 and the lower hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 5, the separated water is discharged, oil contamination overflow is avoided, the thickness of the upper hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 3 is smaller than that of the lower hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 5, the rapid absorption and discharge of the water after the oil-water separation are facilitated, a parallel one-way water outlet grating 8 is arranged between the tank bottom of the tank body 1 and the lower hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 5, the one-way water outlet grating 8 is supported between the tank bottom and the lower hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 5, the lower hydrophilic and oleophobic sponge 5 is supported through the one-way water outlet grating 8, and the rapid discharge of the separated water is ensured, the thickness of the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge 5 of lower floor be greater than the height of one-way water grid 8, guarantee the drainage effect, one-way apopore 2 establish in tank bottom one side of cell body 1, be equipped with the inclined plane towards one-way apopore 2 slope on the tank bottom, the drainage of being convenient for, the inner wall at the top of cell body 1 on be equipped with bar backup pad 9, bar backup pad 9 and cell body 1 lateral wall fixed connection, bar backup pad 9 on be equipped with split formula splashproof net 12, split formula splashproof net 12 constitute by two bracing pieces 10 and at least two splashproof angle steel 11, the mutual parallel arrangement of splashproof angle steel 11, the both ends of the splashproof angle steel 11 of mutual parallel arrangement are connected with bracing piece 10 respectively, split formula splashproof net 12 supports in the top of bar backup pad 9 through bracing piece 10, prevents that oil drips from splashing, has simple structure, protecting marine environment, etc.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a marine oil collecting tank, is equipped with the cell body, and the tank bottom of this cell body of its characterized in that is equipped with one-way apopore, the cell body in be equipped with hydrophilic oleophobic sponge of upper strata, middle level filter plate and the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge of lower floor from top to bottom in proper order, the face of middle level filter plate all around the top edge be connected with the cell wall of cell body, the middle part of middle level filter plate be equipped with the hole of permeating water, the face of middle level filter plate is equipped with sponge laminating strip all around the top, is stained with waterproof adhesive on the sponge laminating strip, the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge of upper strata is connected with the middle level filter plate through waterproof adhesive on the sponge laminating strip, the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge of lower floor establish between the tank bottom of cell body and middle level filter plate, realize oil-water separation and discharge the water of separating through the hydrophilic oleophobic sponge of upper strata.
2. A marine oil sump according to claim 1, wherein the upper hydrophilic oleophobic sponge has a thickness less than the thickness of the lower hydrophilic oleophobic sponge.
3. The marine oil collecting tank according to claim 1, characterized in that a side-by-side unidirectional water outlet grid is arranged between the tank bottom of the tank body and the lower hydrophilic oleophobic sponge, the unidirectional water outlet grid is supported between the tank bottom and the lower hydrophilic oleophobic sponge, and the lower hydrophilic oleophobic sponge is supported by the unidirectional water outlet grid.
4. A marine oil sump according to claim 3, wherein the thickness of the lower hydrophilic oleophobic sponge is greater than the height of the one-way water outlet grid.
5. The marine oil collecting tank as defined in claim 1, wherein the one-way water outlet hole is formed in one side of the bottom of the tank body, and a slope inclined toward the one-way water outlet hole is formed on the bottom of the tank body.
6. The marine oil collecting tank of claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall at the top of cell body on be equipped with the bar backup pad, bar backup pad and cell body lateral wall fixed connection, the bar backup pad on be equipped with split formula splashproof net, split formula splashproof net constitute by two bracing pieces and two at least splashproof angle steel, the mutual parallel arrangement of splashproof angle steel, the both ends of the splashproof angle steel of mutual parallel arrangement are connected with the bracing piece respectively, split formula splashproof net passes through the bracing piece and supports the top at the bar backup pad.
CN202021470702.3U 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Oil collecting tank for ship Active CN213388019U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021470702.3U CN213388019U (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Oil collecting tank for ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021470702.3U CN213388019U (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Oil collecting tank for ship

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213388019U true CN213388019U (en) 2021-06-08

Family

ID=76201631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021470702.3U Active CN213388019U (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Oil collecting tank for ship

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213388019U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231230

Address after: 264200 zaobeiwan, Gushan Town, economic and technological District, Weihai City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: China Merchants Jinling shipping (Weihai) Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: China Merchants Jinling shipping (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 264200 zaobeiwan, Gushan Town, economic and technological District, Weihai City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: China Merchants Jinling shipping (Weihai) Co.,Ltd.