CN213380051U - Welding workbench - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a welding equipment technical field discloses a weldment work platform. The welding workbench comprises a supporting assembly, a supporting groove is formed in the supporting assembly, and a to-be-welded part is vertically arranged in the supporting groove; the limiting assembly comprises a body and a limiting piece which are connected, the body is arranged on the supporting assembly in a moving mode along the vertical direction so as to drive the limiting piece to move, and the limiting piece enables the to-be-welded piece to be pressed in the supporting groove in a propping mode; the adjusting assembly comprises a first adjusting piece and a second adjusting piece, the first adjusting piece is movably arranged on the body along the horizontal direction and is used for adjusting the distance between the first adjusting piece and the limiting piece; the second adjusting piece is movably arranged on one side wall of the supporting groove along the horizontal direction and used for adjusting the distance between the second adjusting piece and the other side wall of the supporting groove; and the hoisting assembly is arranged on the limiting assembly and used for hoisting the to-be-welded part into the supporting groove. The beneficial effects are as follows: the welding bench can automatically move the to-be-welded part to the welding workbench, and the universality is high.

Description

Welding workbench

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a welding equipment technical field especially relates to a weldment work platform.

Background

At present, a to-be-welded part needs to be moved to and vertically fixed on a to-be-welded workbench before welding so as to be convenient for welding the to-be-welded part; the workpieces to be welded are moved to the welding workbench in a pure manual carrying mode, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is low; particularly, for the welding parts to be welded with heavy weight, the pure manual carrying mode is particularly strenuous, so that the welding parts to be welded are easily damaged or workers are injured in the carrying process, and the subsequent welding work of the welding parts to be welded is influenced; and the current welding workbench can only fix the to-be-welded part with one size for welding, but cannot be suitable for fixing the to-be-welded parts with other sizes, and the universality is low.

Therefore, a need exists for a welding station that solves the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a weldment work platform can be automatically with treating that the weldment moves to weldment work platform, and has the equal higher characteristics of labour saving and time saving, work efficiency and commonality.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a welding station, comprising:

the supporting component is provided with a supporting groove, and a part to be welded is vertically arranged in the supporting groove;

the limiting assembly comprises a body and a limiting piece which are connected, the body is movably arranged on the supporting assembly along the vertical direction so as to drive the limiting piece to move, and the limiting piece enables the to-be-welded piece to be pressed in the supporting groove; and

the adjusting assembly comprises a first adjusting piece and a second adjusting piece, wherein the first adjusting piece is movably arranged on the body along the horizontal direction and is used for adjusting the distance between the first adjusting piece and the limiting piece so as to enable the top of the piece to be welded to abut against the limiting piece; the second adjusting piece is movably arranged on one side wall of the supporting groove along the horizontal direction and used for adjusting the distance between the second adjusting piece and the other side wall of the supporting groove so as to enable the bottom of the piece to be welded to abut against the other side wall of the supporting groove; and

and the hoisting assembly is arranged on the limiting assembly and used for hoisting the part to be welded into the supporting groove.

Preferably, the welding work table further comprises:

a drive device configured to drive the stop assembly to move in a vertical direction.

Preferably, the driving means includes:

the transmission part comprises a transmission rack arranged on the support component along the vertical direction and a gear assembly rotationally arranged on the body, and the gear assembly is in meshing transmission with the transmission rack; and

the driving part is arranged on the body, and the output end of the driving part is connected with the gear assembly to drive the gear assembly to rotate.

Preferably, the number of the transmission racks is two, the two transmission racks are arranged on the supporting component at intervals, the limiting components are arranged in two groups, and the gear assemblies on the limiting components are meshed with the corresponding transmission racks.

Preferably, each set of gear assemblies all includes two gears that set up along vertical direction interval, two the gear with correspond the same one that sets up the transmission rack meshing transmission.

Preferably, the support assembly comprises:

a base;

the vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the base; and

the supporting part is arranged on one side of the top of the vertical plate and surrounds the vertical plate to form the supporting groove, and the first adjusting part is movably arranged on the supporting part.

Preferably, the support portion includes:

the supporting plate is perpendicular to the vertical plate and is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, and the supporting plate is used for supporting the part to be welded;

the first baffle plate is perpendicular to the supporting plate, and a first threaded hole is formed in the first baffle plate; the first adjusting piece is a first adjusting bolt, the first adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole, and the to-be-welded piece can be abutted against the vertical plate.

Preferably, a guiding assembly is arranged between the vertical plate and the body, the guiding assembly comprises a sliding groove arranged on one of the vertical plate and the body, and a sliding block arranged on the other of the vertical plate and the body, and the sliding groove is connected with the sliding block in a sliding manner.

Preferably, a plurality of supporting grooves are arranged on the supporting component, and the supporting grooves are arranged at intervals and are located on the same horizontal line.

Preferably, the stopper includes:

the connecting plate is perpendicular to the body, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the body, and the connecting plate can be pressed against the top end of the part to be welded; the second baffle is perpendicular to the connecting plate and is connected to the other end of the connecting plate;

the body is provided with a second threaded hole, the second adjusting piece is a second adjusting bolt, and the second adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole and can enable the to-be-welded piece to abut against the second baffle.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the hoisting assembly hoists the to-be-welded part into the supporting groove on the supporting assembly, so that the to-be-welded part is automatically moved to the welding workbench, the to-be-welded part does not need to be moved to the welding workbench in a pure manual carrying mode, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; the welding machine can avoid manually carrying heavy workpieces to be welded, damage to workpieces to be welded or injury to workers during carrying, and influence on subsequent welding work of the workpieces to be welded; the first adjusting piece is movably arranged on the body along the horizontal direction and used for adjusting the distance between the first adjusting piece and the limiting piece so as to enable the top of the piece to be welded to abut against the limiting piece; the second adjusting piece is movably arranged on one side wall of the supporting groove along the horizontal direction and used for adjusting the distance between the second adjusting piece and the other side wall of the supporting groove so as to enable the bottom of the piece to be welded to be abutted against the other side wall of the supporting groove, and therefore the top end and the bottom end of the piece to be welded with different thicknesses can be fixed respectively, and the welding workbench can fix the pieces to be welded with different thicknesses; simultaneously through moving the body along vertical direction and setting up on supporting component to can drive the locating part and remove, so that the locating part will treat that the weldment supports to press in the support recess, thereby can fix the piece of treating of co-altitude, this weldment work platform's commonality is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a side view of a welding table provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the welding table provided by the present invention.

In the figure:

1-a support assembly; 11-a base; 12-standing plates; 13-a support; 131-a first baffle; 132-a support plate;

2-a limiting component; 21-body; 22-a stop; 221-connecting plate; 222-a second baffle;

3-a regulating component; 31-a first adjustment member; 32-a second adjustment member;

4-hoisting the assembly;

51-a transmission part; 511-a drive rack; 512-a gear assembly;

6-a part to be welded; 7-top plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem solved by the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention and the technical effect achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be further explained by combining the drawings and by means of the specific implementation manner.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the structures or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.

The welding workbench provided in the embodiment can automatically lift and convey the to-be-welded part to the welding workbench, the to-be-welded part does not need to be conveyed in a pure manual mode, time and labor are saved, and conveying efficiency is greatly improved; and the welding workbench can also fix the parts to be welded with different thicknesses and different heights so as to weld the parts to be welded, so that the whole welding workbench has higher universality.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the welding workbench comprises a supporting assembly 1, a limiting assembly 2, an adjusting assembly 3 and a hoisting assembly 4. Wherein, a supporting groove is arranged on the supporting component 1, and the piece to be welded 6 is vertically arranged in the supporting groove; the limiting component 2 comprises a body 21 and a limiting piece 22 which are connected, the body 21 is arranged on the supporting component 1 in a moving mode along the vertical direction so as to drive the limiting piece 22 to move, and the limiting piece 22 enables the to-be-welded piece 6 to be pressed in the supporting groove in a propping mode; the adjusting assembly 3 comprises a first adjusting piece 31 and a second adjusting piece 32, wherein the first adjusting piece 31 is movably arranged on the body 21 along the horizontal direction and is used for adjusting the distance between the first adjusting piece 31 and the limiting piece 22 so as to enable the top of the piece 6 to be welded to abut against the limiting piece 22; the second adjusting piece 32 is movably arranged on one side wall of the supporting groove along the horizontal direction and is used for adjusting the distance between the second adjusting piece 32 and the other side wall of the supporting groove so as to enable the bottom of the piece to be welded 6 to be abutted against the other side wall of the supporting groove; hoisting assembly 4 sets up on spacing subassembly 2, and hoisting assembly 4 is used for waiting to weld 6 hoist to the support recess in. Generally, the to-be-welded part 6 is placed on the ground or a bearing device, and the to-be-welded part 6 is conveniently hoisted through the hoisting assembly 6. Wherein, be provided with a plurality of support grooves on the supporting component 1, a plurality of support groove intervals set up and are located same water flat line to can carry out stable support with waiting to weld piece 6 through a plurality of support grooves. In this embodiment, the hoisting component 4 is an electric hoist.

The hoisting assembly 4 hoists the to-be-welded part 6 into the supporting groove on the supporting assembly 1, so that the to-be-welded part 6 is automatically moved to the welding workbench, the to-be-welded part 6 does not need to be moved to the welding workbench in a pure manual carrying mode, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; the heavy workpieces 6 to be welded can be prevented from being manually conveyed, the workpieces 6 to be welded are prevented from being damaged or workers are prevented from being injured in the conveying process, and the subsequent welding work of the workpieces 6 to be welded is prevented from being influenced; the first adjusting piece 31 is movably arranged on the body 21 along the horizontal direction to adjust the distance between the first adjusting piece 31 and the limiting piece 22, so that the top of the to-be-welded piece 6 is abutted to the limiting piece 22; the second adjusting piece 32 is movably arranged on one side wall of the supporting groove along the horizontal direction and is used for adjusting the distance between the second adjusting piece 32 and the other side wall of the supporting groove so as to enable the bottom of the piece to be welded 6 to be abutted against the other side wall of the supporting groove, and therefore the top end and the bottom end of the piece to be welded 6 with different thicknesses can be fixed respectively, and the welding workbench can fix the pieces to be welded 6 with different thicknesses; simultaneously through removing body 21 along vertical direction and set up on supporting component 1 to can drive locating part 22 and remove, so that locating part 22 will treat that weldment 6 supports and presses in the support recess, thereby can fix the weldment 6 of treating of co-altitude, this weldment work platform can be applicable to the fixing of the weldment 6 of treating of multiple size, and the commonality is higher.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the support assembly 1 includes a base 11, a vertical plate 12, and a plurality of support portions 13. The vertical plate 12 is fixed and vertically arranged at the top end of the base 11, the plurality of supporting portions 13 are arranged on one side of the top of the vertical plate 12 along the same horizontal line, and form a plurality of supporting grooves with the vertical plate 12, and the first adjusting member 31 is movably arranged on the supporting portions 13. The supporting portion 13 includes a supporting plate 132 and a first baffle 131, the supporting plate 132 is perpendicular to the vertical plate 12 and is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 12, and the supporting plate 132 is used for supporting the to-be-welded component 6; first baffle 131 and backup pad 132 mutually perpendicular set up to set up in the top of backup pad 132, first baffle 131 and riser 12 parallel arrangement, be provided with first screw hole on the first baffle 131, first regulating part 31 is first adjusting bolt, first adjusting bolt threaded connection is in first screw hole, and can wait to weld 6 butt in riser 12, thereby can realize waiting with different thickness to weld the bottom mounting of 6 between riser 12 and first adjusting bolt's tip.

As shown in fig. 1, the limiting member 22 is located above the supporting assembly 1, and in an initial state, a distance between the limiting member 22 and the supporting assembly 1 is greater than a distance between the members to be welded 6. The limiting member 22 includes a connecting plate 221 and a second baffle 222. The connecting plate 221 is perpendicular to the body 21, one end of the connecting plate 221 is fixedly connected with the body 21, and the connecting plate 221 can be pressed against the top end of the part to be welded 6; the second baffle 222 is perpendicular to the connecting plate 221, and is connected to the other end of the connecting plate 221 to form an L-shaped structure; a second threaded hole is formed in the position, opposite to the second baffle 222, of the body 21, the second adjusting piece 32 is a second adjusting bolt, the second adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole, and the to-be-welded piece 6 can abut against the second baffle 222, so that the top ends of the to-be-welded pieces 6 with different thicknesses can be fixed between the second baffle 222 and the end portion of the second adjusting bolt. In this embodiment, the body 21 is made of square steel, and the square steel is made of solid steel bar.

Optionally, the second baffle 222 is flush with a side surface of the vertical plate 12 facing the body 21, so that the top of the to-be-welded part 6 abuts against the second baffle 222 under the abutting action of the first adjusting part 31, and simultaneously the bottom of the to-be-welded part 6 abuts against the vertical plate 12 under the abutting action of the second adjusting part 32, so as to limit the to-be-welded part 6 in the horizontal direction.

Further, the welding workbench further comprises a driving device, and the driving device is used for driving the limiting assembly 2 to move along the vertical direction. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the driving device includes a transmission portion 51 and a driving portion. The transmission part 51 comprises a transmission rack 511 arranged on the support component 1 along the vertical direction and a gear component 512 arranged on the body 21 in a rotating manner, and the gear component 512 is in meshing transmission with the transmission rack 511; the driving part is disposed on the body 21, and an output end of the driving part is connected to the gear assembly 512 to drive the gear assembly 512 to rotate, so that the gear assembly 512 rotates along the transmission rack 511 to drive the body 21 and the limiting member 22 to reciprocate in a vertical direction.

In this embodiment, the number of the transmission racks 511 is two, the two transmission racks 511 are arranged on the vertical plate 12 of the supporting component 1 at intervals, the limiting components 2 are arranged in two groups, and the gear assemblies 512 on each group of the limiting components 2 are meshed with the corresponding transmission racks 511, so that the transmission stability is good and the fixing effect on the top end of the welding part 6 is better. In other embodiments, the number of the driving racks 511 and the limiting assemblies 2 can be set to other numbers. The specific number of settings is determined by the size and shape of the actual parts 6 to be welded.

Each group of gear assemblies 512 comprises two gears which are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, and the two gears are in meshing transmission with the same transmission rack 511 which is correspondingly arranged; in this embodiment, the number of the driving portions is four, and the output end of each driving portion is correspondingly connected with one gear. In other embodiments, two driving portions may be provided, and a chain may be provided outside the two gears on the same body 21, and the output end of one driving portion may be connected to any one of the two gears on the same chain. In this embodiment, the driving unit is a motor.

Further, be provided with the guide assembly between riser 12 and body 21, the guide assembly is including setting up the spout on one of them of riser 12 and body 21 to and set up the slider on another of riser 12 and body 21, spout and slider sliding connection to rotation on transmission rack 511 of gear provides the guide effect, can avoid body 21 to break away from supporting component 1 simultaneously. In this embodiment, a chute is provided on the vertical plate 12, and a slider is provided on the body 21. In other embodiments, a sliding block may be disposed on the vertical plate 12, and a sliding groove may be disposed on the body 21.

Further, in order to facilitate the installation of the hoisting assembly 4, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the limiting assembly 2 further comprises a top plate 7, the top plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two bodies 21, and the top plate 7 is supported by the two spaced bodies 21, so that the top plate 7 is relatively stable, and the hoisting assembly 4 is arranged on the top plate 7, so that the to-be-welded part 6 is hoisted. In this embodiment, the vertical plate 12, the top plate 7, the supporting portion 13, and the stopper 22 are all made of steel plates of 10 mm. In this embodiment, in order to make the intensity of whole weldment work platform better, the fixed connection between each part in the weldment work platform is the welding. In other embodiments, the fixed connection between the components in the welding workbench can be in other connection modes.

In order to facilitate the overall movement of the whole welding workbench, so that the whole welding workbench can be moved to each required welding station in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, a plurality of casters (not shown in the figure) are arranged at the bottom end of the base 11 on the supporting component 1, so that the supporting component 1 is driven to move through the rotation of the casters, and the whole welding workbench is driven to move. The caster is a wheel with a brake, so that the welding workbench can stably stay at each welding station, and the working reliability of the welding workbench is high.

The fixing and dismounting process of the parts to be welded 6 is as follows:

first, the to-be-welded member 6 is lifted by the lifting unit 4 and lifted into the supporting groove of the supporting unit 1.

Then, the gear is driven to rotate by the driving part, so that the limiting assembly 2 moves downwards relative to the vertical plate 12 along the vertical direction, so that the top of the to-be-welded part 6 is in contact with the connecting plate 221 of the limiting part 22 but not abutted.

Then, the first adjusting member 31 is screwed to move in a direction approaching the second stopper 222 along the horizontal direction, so as to abut the top of the to-be-welded member 6 against the limiting member 22; the second adjusting member 32 is screwed to move in the direction close to the vertical plate 12 along the horizontal direction, so that the bottom of the to-be-welded member 6 abuts against the other side wall of the supporting groove, thereby limiting the horizontal direction of the to-be-welded member 6.

And then, the driving gear continues to rotate through the driving part, so that the connecting plate 221 is abutted against the to-be-welded part 6, and the top and the bottom of the to-be-welded part 6 are limited, so that the integral fixing and limiting of the to-be-welded part 6 are realized.

And after the to-be-welded part 6 is stably fixed, welding the to-be-welded part 6 by using a welding device to form a welding finished part.

After the welding is completed, the gear is reversely driven by the driving part to rotate, so that the limiting part 22 moves upwards and is separated from the welding completion part, then the first adjusting part 31 and the second adjusting part 32 are unscrewed, and the welding completion part is hoisted to the preset position through the hoisting assembly 4.

The welding workbench can fix the to-be-welded parts 6 with different thicknesses and different heights, and is high in universality.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, there are variations on the detailed description and the application scope according to the idea of the present invention, and the content of the description should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A welding station, comprising:

the welding device comprises a supporting component (1), a welding head and a welding head, wherein a supporting groove is formed in the supporting component (1), and a to-be-welded piece (6) is vertically arranged in the supporting groove;

the limiting assembly (2) comprises a body (21) and a limiting piece (22) which are connected, the body (21) is arranged on the supporting assembly (1) in a moving mode along the vertical direction so as to drive the limiting piece (22) to move, and the limiting piece (22) enables the to-be-welded piece (6) to be pressed in the supporting groove in a propping mode; and

the adjusting assembly (3) comprises a first adjusting piece (31) and a second adjusting piece (32), wherein the first adjusting piece (31) is movably arranged on the body (21) along the horizontal direction and is used for adjusting the distance between the first adjusting piece (31) and the limiting piece (22) so as to enable the top of the piece to be welded (6) to abut against the limiting piece (22); the second adjusting piece (32) is movably arranged on one side wall of the supporting groove along the horizontal direction and is used for adjusting the distance between the second adjusting piece (32) and the other side wall of the supporting groove so as to enable the bottom of the piece to be welded (6) to abut against the other side wall of the supporting groove; and

and the hoisting assembly (4) is arranged on the limiting assembly (2) and is used for hoisting the part to be welded (6) into the supporting groove.

2. The welding station of claim 1, further comprising:

a drive arrangement configured to drive the stop assembly (2) to move in a vertical direction.

3. The welding station of claim 2, wherein the drive means comprises:

the transmission part (51) comprises a transmission rack (511) arranged on the support component (1) along the vertical direction and a gear assembly (512) rotationally arranged on the body (21), and the gear assembly (512) is in meshing transmission with the transmission rack (511); and

the driving part is arranged on the body (21), and the output end of the driving part is connected with the gear assembly (512) to drive the gear assembly (512) to rotate.

4. The welding station according to claim 3, characterized in that said two transmission racks (511) are provided, said two transmission racks (511) being spaced apart on said support assembly (1), and said stop assemblies (2) being provided in two sets, said gear assembly (512) of each set of stop assemblies (2) being engaged with the corresponding transmission rack (511).

5. The welding station according to claim 4, characterized in that each set of gear assemblies (512) comprises two gears spaced apart in the vertical direction, both of said gears being in meshing transmission with a same correspondingly disposed transmission rack (511).

6. Welding station according to claim 1, characterized in that said support assembly (1) comprises:

a base (11);

a vertical plate (12) which is fixedly arranged on the base (11); and

the supporting part (13) is arranged on one side of the top of the vertical plate (12) and forms a supporting groove together with the vertical plate (12), and the first adjusting piece (31) is movably arranged on the supporting part (13).

7. Welding station according to claim 6, characterized in that the support (13) comprises:

the supporting plate (132) is perpendicular to the vertical plate (12) and is fixedly connected with the vertical plate (12), and the supporting plate (132) is used for supporting the part to be welded (6);

the first baffle plate (131) is perpendicular to the supporting plate (132), and a first threaded hole is formed in the first baffle plate (131); the first adjusting piece (31) is a first adjusting bolt, the first adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole, and the piece to be welded (6) can be abutted to the vertical plate (12).

8. The welding station according to claim 6, characterized in that a guide assembly is arranged between said vertical plate (12) and said body (21), said guide assembly comprising a sliding groove arranged on one of said vertical plate (12) and said body (21) and a sliding block arranged on the other of said vertical plate (12) and said body (21), said sliding groove being slidably connected with said sliding block.

9. Welding bench according to any of claims 1-8, characterized in that the support assembly (1) is provided with a plurality of support grooves, which are spaced apart and located on the same horizontal line.

10. Welding station according to any of claims 1-8, characterized in that the limiting member (22) comprises:

the connecting plate (221) is perpendicular to the body (21), one end of the connecting plate (221) is fixedly connected with the body (21), and the connecting plate (221) can be pressed against the top end of the part to be welded (6); and a second baffle (222) which is arranged perpendicular to the connecting plate (221) and is connected to the other end of the connecting plate (221);

the body (21) is provided with a second threaded hole, the second adjusting piece (32) is a second adjusting bolt, and the second adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole and can enable the piece to be welded (6) to abut against the second baffle (222).

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