CN213379233U - Auxiliary heating and cooling device for iron castings - Google Patents
Auxiliary heating and cooling device for iron castings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213379233U CN213379233U CN202021846963.0U CN202021846963U CN213379233U CN 213379233 U CN213379233 U CN 213379233U CN 202021846963 U CN202021846963 U CN 202021846963U CN 213379233 U CN213379233 U CN 213379233U
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- foundry goods
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- cooling device
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001141 Ductile iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an iron casting auxiliary heating cooling device, which comprises a base, wherein a cooling box is arranged at the middle position of the top of the base, sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the inside of the cooling box, sliding blocks are arranged inside the two groups of sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a filtering screen plate is arranged at one side of the two groups of sliding blocks, which are close to each other, and slots are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the top of the filtering screen plate; the utility model discloses the device is through rotating the foundry goods screen frame, it rotates to drive the foundry goods, make the foundry goods fully contact with water in aqueous, carry out the action of stirring to water, improve refrigerated speed, cooling off, filter the otter board and can collect the oxide fast, convenient and fast, be convenient for simultaneously dismantle filter the otter board, be convenient for clear up fast to the oxide that filters on the otter board, when the cooling finishes, the heat lamp carries out fast drying to the foundry goods, reduce the dry time of foundry goods, can prevent simultaneously that the water stain on the foundry goods from scattering all over.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooling device technical field specifically is an iron casting assists hot cooling device.
Background
The casting is a metal molding object obtained by various casting methods, namely, smelted liquid metal is poured into a casting mold prepared in advance by pouring, injecting, sucking or other casting methods, and after the liquid metal is cooled and subjected to subsequent processing means such as grinding and the like, the object with certain shape, size and performance is obtained, and the ductile iron is a casting term and is used for casting operation in a casting shop;
however, the existing cooling device has certain defects when in use:
1. when cast iron is cooled by water, because a casting is placed in water and stands still, the temperature of the water around the casting is high, and the temperature of the water far away from the casting is low, so that the cooling efficiency is poor;
2. meanwhile, when the casting is cooled, because a large amount of oxides exist on the surface of the component, more oxides remain in water during cooling, and the oxides need to be cleaned;
3. when the cooling is finished, water stains on the surface of the casting need to be dried, which often takes a lot of time and delays the progress of the work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an iron casting assists hot cooling device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an auxiliary heating and cooling device for iron castings comprises a base, wherein a cooling box is arranged at the middle position of the top of the base, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the interior of the cooling box, sliding blocks are arranged in two groups of sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a filter screen plate is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the two groups of sliding blocks, inserting grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top of the filter screen plate, first springs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the interior of the cooling box, connecting blocks are arranged on the tops of the two groups of first springs, inserting blocks are arranged on the tops of the two groups of connecting blocks, the tops of the inserting blocks penetrate through the interior of the inserting grooves, movable cavities are arranged on the tops of the two groups of inserting blocks, clamping blocks are sleeved on two sides of the interiors of the movable cavities, second springs are arranged on one side, frames are arranged on two, two sets of electric putter's bottom is provided with the mounting panel, the non-centre of a circle department of mounting panel bottom is provided with annular spout, the inside slip of annular spout is provided with two sets of connecting rods, and is two sets of the top that the connecting rod is close to one side each other is provided with foundry goods net frame, the intermediate position department at mounting panel top is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output is provided with the pivot, the top of pivot extends to the inside of foundry goods net frame, the bottom symmetry of pivot both sides sets up the dead lever, and is two sets of one side and the inside both sides fixed connection of foundry goods net frame that the dead lever was kept away from each other, the non-centre of a circle department of mounting panel bottom evenly is provided with the heating lamp, the positive one end of cooler bin is provided with control panel.
Preferably, the outside of driving motor is provided with the motor storehouse, and the inboard in motor storehouse is provided with the amortization cotton.
Preferably, the top of the annular sliding groove and the top of the connecting rod are both T-shaped.
Preferably, one side of the top of the fixture block, which is far away from the second spring, is obliquely arranged.
Preferably, a sewage draining hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of one end of the front face of the cooling box.
Preferably, the casting net frame is made of a stainless steel alloy material.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the auxiliary heating cooling device for the iron castings drives the castings to rotate through rotating the casting net frame, so that the castings are fully contacted with water in the water, the water is stirred, the cooling speed is improved, after cooling, the filter net plate can quickly collect oxides, convenience and quickness are realized, the filter net plate can be conveniently detached, the oxides on the filter net plate can be conveniently and quickly cleaned, when cooling is finished, the heating lamp quickly dries the castings, the drying time of the castings is reduced, and meanwhile, water stains on the castings can be prevented from scattering to the ground;
1. the casting net frame is rotated through mutual matching among the casting net frame, the rotating shaft, the driving motor and the fixed rod, so that the casting is driven to rotate, the casting is fully contacted with water in water, the water is stirred, and the cooling speed is improved;
2. through the mutual matching among the first spring, the filter screen plate, the sliding groove, the sliding block, the movable cavity, the second spring, the clamping block and the slot inserting block, after cooling, the filter screen plate can quickly collect oxides, and is convenient and quick, and meanwhile, the filter screen plate is convenient to disassemble, and the oxides on the filter screen plate are convenient to quickly clean;
3. through mutually supporting between foundry goods net frame and the heating lamp, when the cooling finishes, the heating lamp carries out fast drying to the foundry goods, reduces the dry time of foundry goods, can prevent simultaneously that the water stain on the foundry goods from scattering and falling to the full ground.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of the mounting plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first spring; 3. a cooling tank; 4. a filter screen plate; 5. a chute; 6. a slider; 7. casting net frames; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. an annular chute; 10. a heating lamp; 11. a drive motor; 12. mounting a plate; 13. an electric push rod; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a frame; 16. fixing the rod; 17. a movable cavity; 18. a second spring; 19. a clamping block; 20. a slot; 21. inserting a block; 22. connecting blocks; 23. a control panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an auxiliary heating and cooling device for iron castings comprises a base 1, a cooling box 3 is arranged in the middle of the top of the base 1, sliding grooves 5 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inside of the cooling box 3, sliding blocks 6 are slidably arranged in the two groups of sliding grooves 5, a filter screen plate 4 is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the two groups of sliding blocks 6 and used for collecting oxides, inserting grooves 20 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the filter screen plate 4, first springs 2 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the inside of the cooling box 3, connecting blocks 22 are arranged on the tops of the two groups of first springs 2, inserting blocks 21 are arranged on the tops of the two groups of connecting blocks 22, the tops of the inserting blocks 21 penetrate through the inside of the inserting grooves 20, movable cavities 17 are arranged on the tops of the two groups of inserting blocks 21, clamping blocks 19 are sleeved on two sides of the inside of the two groups, the bilateral symmetry at the inside top of frame 15 is provided with electric putter 13, the bottom of two sets of electric putter 13 is provided with mounting panel 12, the non-centre of a circle department of mounting panel 12 bottom is provided with annular spout 9, the inside slip of annular spout 9 is provided with two sets of connecting rod 14, the top that two sets of connecting rod 14 are close to one side each other is provided with foundry goods net frame 7, the intermediate position department at mounting panel 12 top is provided with driving motor 11, driving motor 11's output is provided with pivot 8, the top of pivot 8 extends to the inside of foundry goods net frame 7, the bottom symmetry of pivot 8 both sides sets up dead lever 16, one side that two sets of dead lever 16 kept away from each other is fixedly connected with the inside both sides of foundry goods net frame 7, the non-centre of a circle department of mounting panel 12 bottom evenly is provided with heat lamp 10, dry casting surface water stain, the positive one end, The driving motor 11 is electrically connected with the electric push rod 13.
In this implementation, driving motor 11's the outside is provided with the motor storehouse, and the inboard in motor storehouse is provided with the amortization cotton, reduce the noise that driving motor 11 work produced, the top of annular spout 9 and connecting rod 14 all is the T type, prevent that connecting rod 14 from droing, one side that second spring 18 was kept away from at fixture block 19 top is the slope setting, make fixture block 19 be convenient for enter into movable chamber 17 inside, the intermediate position department of the positive one end bottom of cooler bin 3 is provided with the blowdown hole, the convenient inside sewage discharge to cooler bin 3, the material of foundry goods net frame 7 is stainless steel alloy material, prevent the rust and corrosion of foundry goods net frame 7.
The working principle is as follows: the device is powered on, a control panel 23 is turned on, a casting is placed inside a casting net frame 7, an electric push rod 13 is turned on through the control panel 23 at the moment, the electric push rod 13 works to push a mounting plate 12 to move downwards, the mounting plate 12 drives a driving motor 11 and the casting net frame 7 to approach the inside of a filter screen plate 4, the casting net frame 7 pushes the filter screen plate 4 to slide inside a sliding chute 5 through a sliding block 6 and move to the bottom inside a cooling box 3 to extrude a first spring 2, the casting net frame 7 completely enters the inside of the cooling box 3 at the moment, the driving motor 11 is turned on through the control panel 23 at the moment, the driving motor 11 works to drive the casting net frame 7 to rotate fast in the cooling box 3 through a rotating shaft 8 and a fixing rod 16, and the casting is stirred and cooled fast in water;
after cooling, the electric push rod 13 lifts the casting frame 7 upwards, a large amount of oxides remain on the top of the filter screen 4, the filter screen 4 is ejected out towards the water surface under the action of the two groups of first springs 2, the oxides in the cooling box 3 are collected and concentrated on the top of the filter screen 4, at the moment, the two groups of fixture blocks 19 are pressed, the fixture blocks 19 enter the movable cavity 17, the two groups of fixture blocks 19 on the other side are continuously pressed, then the filter screen 4 is lifted upwards, the filter screen 4 drives the slots 20 to move from the outer sides of the insert blocks 21 until the filter screen 4 completely moves away from the two groups of insert blocks 21, and the filter screen 4 is dismounted;
finally, foundry goods screen frame 7 stops at the top of cooler bin 3, and the water stain on foundry goods surface flows into the inside of cooler bin 3, opens heat lamp 10 through control panel 23, and heat lamp 10 work produces a large amount of heats, dries the water stain on foundry goods surface for the dry speed of foundry goods improves work efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an auxiliary heating and cooling device for iron castings, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the cooling box is characterized in that a cooling box (3) is arranged in the middle of the top of the base (1), sliding grooves (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inside of the cooling box (3), sliding blocks (6) are arranged in two groups of sliding grooves (5) in a sliding mode, a filter screen plate (4) is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the two groups of sliding blocks (6), slots (20) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the filter screen plate (4), first springs (2) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inside of the cooling box (3), connecting blocks (22) are arranged on the tops of the two groups of first springs (2), inserting blocks (21) are arranged on the tops of the two groups of connecting blocks (22), the tops of the inserting blocks (21) penetrate through the inside of the slots (20), movable cavities (17) are arranged on the top of the inside of the two groups of inserting blocks (21), two sets of one side that fixture block (19) are close to each other is provided with second spring (18), the both sides at base (1) top are provided with frame (15), the bilateral symmetry at the inside top of frame (15) is provided with electric putter (13), two sets of the bottom of electric putter (13) is provided with mounting panel (12), the non-centre of a circle department of mounting panel (12) bottom is provided with annular spout (9), annular spout (9) inside slides and is provided with two sets of connecting rod (14), two sets of connecting rod (14) are close to the top of one side each other and are provided with foundry goods screen frame (7), the intermediate position department at mounting panel (12) top is provided with driving motor (11), the output of driving motor (11) is provided with pivot (8), the top of pivot (8) extends to the inside of foundry goods screen frame (7), the bottom symmetry of pivot (8) both sides sets up dead lever (16), two sets of one side and the inside both sides fixed connection of foundry goods screen frame (7) that dead lever (16) kept away from each other, the non-centre of a circle department of mounting panel (12) bottom evenly is provided with heating lamp (10), the positive one end of cooler bin (3) is provided with control panel (23), control panel (23) are connected with heating lamp (10), driving motor (11) and electric putter (13) electricity through the wire.
2. The auxiliary heat cooling device for iron castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of driving motor (11) is provided with the motor storehouse, and the inboard in motor storehouse is provided with the amortization cotton.
3. The auxiliary heat cooling device for iron castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tops of the annular sliding groove (9) and the connecting rod (14) are T-shaped.
4. The auxiliary heat cooling device for iron castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the clamping block (19) is obliquely arranged at one side far away from the second spring (18).
5. The auxiliary heat cooling device for iron castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sewage draining hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of one end of the front face of the cooling box (3).
6. The auxiliary heat cooling device for iron castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the casting net frame (7) is made of stainless steel alloy materials.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021846963.0U CN213379233U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Auxiliary heating and cooling device for iron castings |
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CN202021846963.0U CN213379233U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Auxiliary heating and cooling device for iron castings |
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CN213379233U true CN213379233U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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CN202021846963.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213379233U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Auxiliary heating and cooling device for iron castings |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111871035A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-03 | 江苏甬磁磁性材料研究院有限公司 | Magnetic steel production molding cooling device and cooling method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-08-28 CN CN202021846963.0U patent/CN213379233U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111871035A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-03 | 江苏甬磁磁性材料研究院有限公司 | Magnetic steel production molding cooling device and cooling method thereof |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20210608 |