Punching device is used in sunroof guide rail production
Technical Field
The utility model mainly relates to a technical field that sunroof rail made specifically is a punching device is used in sunroof rail production.
Background
The automobile sunroof guide rail is generally bent and provided with a plurality of punched holes, the original guide rail processing is completed through a bending mechanism and a punching mechanism, the guide rail needs to be punched in the processing process so as to be installed on the guide rail through hole sites or reduce the total weight of the guide rail, the guide rail is punched through a hydraulic punching machine in most cases, for example, the patent with the patent number of 201721703537.X comprises a punching device body, a grinding wheel and a second motor, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the punching device body, side plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, a spiral sleeve is sleeved on the spiral shaft in a spiral sliding manner, the top of the second motor is in transmission connection with a grinding wheel through a transmission shaft, a transverse plate is welded on the outer side of the top of the side plate, a fixing plate is welded on one side of the top of the transverse plate, a clamping plate is welded at the bottom end of the second threaded rod, although the device can, therefore, the grinding wheel can grind the bottom of the punched steel plate in a deburring manner, but the punching quality is not good enough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly provides a punching device is used in sunroof guide rail production for solve the technical problem who proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:
a punching device for producing an automobile skylight guide rail comprises a workbench, wherein a base is arranged at the top end of the workbench, the top end surface of the base is provided with a workpiece clamping groove, one side of the workbench close to the base is provided with a stamping device, the punching device comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic punch is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, a drill bit is connected at the bottom end of the hydraulic punch penetrating through the punching device, the bottom end of the stamping device on the workbench is provided with a chute, the bottom end of the stamping device is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the sliding chute and extends to the inside of the workbench to be connected with a sliding rail, the bottom end inside the sliding chute is provided with a driving motor, a driving wheel is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor, a gear is arranged at the top end of the driving wheel, the inside of gear has cup jointed the pivot, be equipped with the belt between action wheel and the pivot, and the action wheel passes through the belt and is connected with the pivot rotation. Preferably, the bottom equidistance of slide rail is equipped with a plurality of triangle teeth, and the slide rail passes through the gear and rotates with the mode of triangle tooth meshing to be connected. Preferably, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with a support plate through a bolt, and two ends of the support plate are welded on the inner wall of the top end of the stamping device. Preferably, the bottom of the hydraulic ram is provided with a threaded hole, the top end of the drill bit is provided with a threaded column, and the drill bit is detachably mounted together in a manner that the threaded column is meshed with the threaded hole. Preferably, the rotating shaft penetrates through the gear and is connected to two sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove in an inserting mode. Preferably, baffles are arranged on three sides of the base far away from the stamping device. Preferably, support columns are welded at four top corners of the bottom of the workbench.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a stamping device that can remove conveniently punches a hole to the work piece, through the mode of screw thread post and screw hole meshing with drill bit demountable installation in the bottom of hydraulic ram, the convenience is damaged or need change the model at the drill bit and is installed when, can drive the slide rail through the mode of gear and triangle tooth meshing and remove, can realize the automation of device, improve work efficiency, the three side of keeping away from stamping device on the base is equipped with the material that the baffle can prevent to punch a hole on the work piece and splashes, protection operating personnel's safety.
The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of the punching device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the hydraulic ram and the drill of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the inside of the chute of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 11. a chute; 12. a drive motor; 121. a driving wheel; 13. a gear; 131. a rotating shaft; 132. a belt; 14. a support pillar; 2. a base; 21. a workpiece clamping groove; 22. a baffle plate; 3. a stamping device; 31. a hydraulic cylinder; 311. a support plate; 32. a hydraulic ram; 321. a threaded hole; 33. a drill bit; 331. a threaded post; 34. a connecting rod; 35. a slide rail; 351. triangular teeth.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Please refer to fig. 1-4 heavily, a punching apparatus for producing a sunroof rail comprises a workbench 1, and is characterized in that a base 2 is disposed at the top end of the workbench 1, a workpiece clamping groove 21 is disposed on the top end surface of the base 2, a punching apparatus 3 is disposed on one side of the workbench 1 close to the base 2, the punching apparatus 3 includes a hydraulic cylinder 31, a hydraulic ram 32 is disposed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 31, a drill bit 33 is connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic ram 32 penetrating through the punching apparatus 3, a chute 11 is disposed at the bottom end of the punching apparatus 3 on the workbench 1, a connecting rod 34 is disposed at the bottom end of the punching apparatus 3, the connecting rod 34 penetrates through the chute 11 and extends to the inside of the workbench 1 to be connected with a slide rail 35, a driving motor 12 is disposed at the bottom end inside the chute 11, and a driving wheel 121 is sleeved on an output, the top of action wheel 121 is equipped with gear 13, pivot 131 has been cup jointed to the inside of gear 13, be equipped with belt 132 between action wheel 121 and the pivot 131, and action wheel 121 passes through belt 132 and is connected with pivot 131 rotation. Please refer to fig. 1 again, baffles 22 are disposed on three sides of the base 2 away from the stamping device 3, and the supporting columns 14 are welded at four top corners of the bottom of the working table 1. In the preferred embodiment, the three side surfaces of the base 2 far away from the punching device 3 are provided with the baffle plates 22, so that the potential safety hazard caused by splashing of materials on a workpiece in punching can be prevented.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3 again, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixed with a support plate 311 by bolts, two ends of the support plate 311 are welded to the inner wall of the top end of the punching device 3, the bottom of the hydraulic ram 32 is provided with a threaded hole 321, the top end of the drill bit 33 is provided with a threaded post 331, and the drill bit 33 is detachably mounted together by the way that the threaded post 331 is engaged with the threaded hole 321. In the preferred embodiment, the drill bit 33 is detachably mounted at the bottom of the hydraulic ram 32 by engaging the threaded post 331 with the threaded hole 321, which facilitates the mounting when the drill bit 33 is damaged or needs to be replaced. Please refer to fig. 4 again, the bottom of the slide rail 35 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of triangular teeth 351, the slide rail 35 is rotatably connected in a manner of meshing the triangular teeth 351 with the gear 13, and the rotating shaft 131 penetrates through the gear and is connected to two sides of the inner wall of the sliding chute 11. In this preferred embodiment, the gear 13 can drive the sliding rail 35 to translate through the manner that the gear 13 is meshed with the triangular teeth 351, so that the automation of the device is realized, and the working efficiency is improved.
The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:
when needs use the utility model discloses the time, the staff puts into the work piece draw-in groove 21 internal fixation on 2 tops of base with the work piece, when driving motor 12 corotation, it rotates to drive the epaxial action wheel 121 of output through driving motor 12, action wheel 121 passes through belt 132 and drives the rotation of the epaxial gear 13 of pivot 131, the stamping device 3 that is connected through connecting rod 34 on gear 13 and the mode drive slide rail 35 of triangle tooth 351 meshing moves right, on the contrary, when driving motor 12 reverses, it moves left to drive stamping device 3, stamping device 3 is when moving suitable position, it punches a hole to drive the downward punching press of drill bit 33 on the hydraulic ram 32 through pneumatic cylinder 31, punch a hole to the work piece, when drill bit 33 damages or needs to be changed, can with drill bit 33 installed in the bottom of hydraulic ram 32 through the mode of screw thread post 331 and screw hole 321 meshing.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.